CN211944773U

CN211944773U - Solid-liquid garbage separate treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211944773U
Application number: CN201820894891.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史瑞
Original assignee: Chengdu Feihang Think Tank Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Feihang Think Tank Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-11
Filing date: 2018-06-11
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2028-06-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to solid-liquid garbage separate treatment equipment, which comprises a barrel body, wherein the upper end of the barrel body is provided with a barrel cover, the center of the upper end of the barrel cover is provided with a motor, the lower end of the motor runs through the barrel cover through a stirring shaft and extends to the inner cavity of the barrel body at equal distance to be connected with a crushing paddle, the inner cavity of the barrel body is provided with a first clapboard matched with the position of a scraper, the inner cavity of the barrel body is provided with a second clapboard, the middle part of the left side of the barrel body is provided with a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is provided with a cylinder, the right end of the cylinder runs through the barrel body through a push rod and extends to the inner cavity to be connected with a pressure plate, the lower left corner of the inner cavity of the barrel body, avoiding the pollution to the environment caused by direct landfill or incineration.

Description

Solid-liquid garbage separate treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse handling installation technique and specifically relates to a solid-liquid rubbish divides treatment facility.

Background

Domestic waste is the discarded object that produces among the human daily life, because the emission is big, the composition is complicated various, refuse treatment's purpose is innoxious, the resourceization, the minimizing, but at present the treatment mode to domestic waste is basically after the rubbish in the municipal garbage bin is taken away through the garbage truck, retrieve again, directly bury or burn the rubbish that can not retrieve, but domestic waste contains solid rubbish and liquid rubbish, it breeds a lot of bacterium together easily to mix together, direct landfill can lead to causing secondary pollution to soil and groundwater, it can pollute the air to burn, seriously destroy the environment, for this reason, we provide a solid-liquid rubbish separate processing equipment and solve this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a solid-liquid garbage separation treatment device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a designed solid-liquid garbage separate treatment device comprises a barrel body, a barrel cover is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body, a garbage inlet is arranged at the upper end of the barrel cover, a motor is arranged at the center of the upper end of the barrel cover, the lower end of the motor penetrates through the barrel cover through a stirring shaft and extends to an inner cavity of the barrel body to be connected with crushing paddles in an equidistant mode, wall scraping rods matched with the inner cavity of the barrel body are symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the outer side of the stirring shaft, a scraper is arranged at the lower part of the outer side of one of the wall scraping rods, a first partition plate matched with the scraper in position is arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body, an electric valve is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the first partition plate, a second partition plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body and is positioned below the first partition plate, a garbage discharge, the cylinder is installed to the upper end of backup pad, the right-hand member of cylinder runs through the staving through the push rod and extends to the inner chamber and is connected with the pressure plate, the pressure plate is located between first baffle and the second baffle, the upper end of second baffle evenly is equipped with the outage, the inner chamber lower left corner of staving is connected with the purification filter mantle, the inner chamber of purification filter mantle from left to right is equipped with activated carbon adsorption layer and compression cotton adsorbed layer in proper order, the left side sub-unit connection of staving has and purifies the first drain pipe of filter mantle position assorted, the outside of first drain pipe is equipped with first gate valve, the left side upper portion of staving is equipped with the PLC controller.

Preferably, the height of the pressure plate matches the height of the distance between the first partition and the second partition.

Preferably, the purification filter cover is C-shaped, and the purification filter cover is made of stainless steel anti-corrosion materials.

Preferably, a water pipe is arranged at the upper end of the barrel cover, a second liquid discharge pipe is connected to the lower portion of the right side of the barrel body, and a second gate valve is arranged on the outer side of the second liquid discharge pipe.

Preferably, the lower extreme of staving is equipped with the bumper shock absorber all around, four the lower extreme of bumper shock absorber is connected with the shock attenuation board jointly, the lower extreme of shock attenuation board is equipped with the stabilizer blade all around.

The utility model provides a pair of solid-liquid rubbish separately treatment facility, beneficial effect lies in: the utility model utilizes the motor to replace the work and rotate the stirring shaft, further drives the crushing paddle to crush the unrecoverable life, is favorable for separating solid garbage from liquid garbage in the garbage, performs reciprocating motion by arranging the cylinder, further drives the pressure plate to extrude the crushed garbage by the push rod, and performs solid-liquid garbage separation treatment, because the cylinder has large force and automatically performs reciprocating motion, is favorable for increasing the efficiency of the solid-liquid garbage separation treatment, and is provided with the purification filter cover, and the inner cavity of the purification filter cover is sequentially provided with the active carbon adsorption layer and the compression cotton adsorption layer, is favorable for filtering the residual solid sundries in the separated liquid garbage, is convenient for purifying the liquid garbage, prevents pollution caused after emission, compared with the prior art, the utility model has simple structure and strong practicability, and more effectively performs solid-liquid separation treatment on the living garbage, avoiding the pollution to the environment caused by direct landfill or incineration.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of a solid-liquid waste separating treatment apparatus provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the solid-liquid waste separating treatment apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the device of part a according to the present invention.

In the figure: the garbage can comprises a can body 1, a can cover 2, a garbage inlet 3, a motor 4, a stirring shaft 5, a crushing paddle 6, a wall scraping rod 7, a scraper 8, a first partition plate 9, an electric valve 10, a second partition plate 11, a garbage discharge door 12, a support plate 13, a cylinder 14, a pressure plate 15, a liquid discharge hole 16, a purification filter cover 17, an activated carbon adsorption layer 18, a compressed cotton adsorption layer 19, a first liquid discharge pipe 20, a first gate valve 21, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 22, a water pipe 23, a second liquid discharge pipe 24, a second gate valve 25, a shock absorber 26, a shock absorption plate 27 and support legs 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a solid-liquid garbage separate treatment device comprises a barrel body 1, a barrel cover 2 is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body 1, a garbage inlet port 3 is arranged at the upper end of the barrel cover 2, a motor 4 is arranged at the center of the upper end of the barrel cover 2, the lower end of the motor 4 penetrates through the barrel cover 2 through a stirring shaft 5 and extends to an inner cavity of the barrel body 1 to be connected with crushing paddles 6 at equal intervals, wall scraping rods 7 matched with the inner cavity of the barrel body 1 are symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the outer side of the stirring shaft 5, a scraper 8 is arranged at the lower part of the outer side of one of the wall scraping rods 7, a first partition plate 9 matched with the scraper 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body 1, an electric valve 10 is arranged at the right side of the upper end of the first partition plate 9, a second partition plate 11 is arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body 1, the left side mid-mounting of staving 1 has backup pad 13, cylinder 14 is installed to the upper end of backup pad 13, the right-hand member of cylinder 14 runs through staving 1 through the push rod and extends to the inner chamber and be connected with pressure plate 15, pressure plate 15 is located between first baffle 9 and the second baffle 11, the high phase-match of distance between the height of pressure plate 15 and first baffle 9 and the second baffle 11, when being favorable to extruding rubbish, prevent that rubbish from being crowded to the left side of pressure plate 15, lead to rubbish to be difficult to the clearance.

The upper end of second baffle 11 evenly is equipped with outage 16, and the lower left corner of the inner chamber of staving 1 is connected with purification filter mantle 17, and purification filter mantle 17 is the C style of calligraphy, and purification filter mantle 17 is made for stainless steel corrosion resistant material, is favorable to preventing that solid waste impurity from deposiing in the outside of purification filter mantle 17, leads to influencing the liquid waste purification and discharges, and increases the life who purifies filter mantle 17.

The inner cavity of the purifying and filtering cover 17 is sequentially provided with an active carbon adsorption layer 18 and a compressed cotton adsorption layer 19 from left to right, the lower part of the left side of the barrel body 1 is connected with a first liquid discharge pipe 20 matched with the position of the purifying and filtering cover 17, the outer side of the first liquid discharge pipe 20 is provided with a first gate valve 21, and the upper part of the left side of the barrel body 1 is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 22. The upper end of the barrel cover 2 is provided with a water pipe 23, the lower part of the right side of the barrel body 1 is connected with a second liquid discharge pipe 24, the outer side of the second liquid discharge pipe 24 is provided with a second gate valve 25, so that the inner cavity of the barrel body 1 can be cleaned after solid-liquid garbage is separated and treated, solid garbage impurities can be removed from the second liquid discharge pipe 24, the periphery of the lower end of the barrel body 1 is provided with shock absorbers 26, the lower ends of the four shock absorbers 26 are connected with a shock absorption plate 27 together, and the periphery of the lower end of the shock absorption plate 27 is provided with support legs 28, so that the large-amplitude shock generated during the operation of the.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a PLC controller 22 through Siemens S7-200 model is connected with motor 4, electrovalve 10, cylinder 14 respectively. Non-recyclable household garbage is poured into an inner cavity of a barrel body 1 from a garbage inlet 3, a switch of a motor 4 is turned on through a PLC (programmable logic controller) 22, a stirring shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the motor 4, then the garbage is crushed by a crushing paddle 6, a switch of an electric valve 10 is turned on through the PLC 22, the garbage at the upper end of a first partition plate 9 is completely discharged through a scraper 8, a switch of an air cylinder 14 is turned on through the PLC 22, the air cylinder 14 drives a pressure plate 15 through a push rod to extrude the crushed garbage, so that liquid in the garbage is discharged through a liquid discharge hole 16, the liquid in the garbage is basically extruded through the repeated reciprocating motion of the air cylinder, the extruded solid garbage is collected by the pressure plate 15 through opening a garbage discharge door 12 and is further processed, and the liquid garbage is filtered and purified through an active carbon adsorption layer 18 and a compressed cotton adsorption layer 19 in a purification filter cover 17, the garbage is discharged through the first liquid discharge pipe 20, clean water is introduced into the barrel body 1 through the water pipe 23 after the garbage is separately treated, the inner cavity of the barrel body 1 and the related device structure are cleaned, and sewage and solid garbage impurities are discharged through the second liquid discharge pipe 24.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The solid-liquid garbage separation treatment equipment comprises a barrel body (1) and is characterized in that a barrel cover (2) is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body (1), a garbage inlet (3) is arranged at the upper end of the barrel cover (2), a motor (4) is arranged at the center of the upper end of the barrel cover (2), the lower end of the motor (4) penetrates through the barrel cover (2) through a stirring shaft (5) and extends to the inner cavity of the barrel body (1) to be connected with crushing paddles (6) in an equidistant mode, wall scraping rods (7) matched with the inner cavity of the barrel body (1) are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the outer side of the stirring shaft (5), a scraper (8) is arranged on the lower portion of the outer side of each wall scraping rod (7), a first partition plate (9) matched with the scraper (8) in position is arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body (1), an electric valve (10) is arranged on the right side, the second partition plate (11) is located below the first partition plate (9), a garbage discharging door (12) is installed on the right side of the barrel body (1), the garbage discharging door (12) is located between the first partition plate (9) and the second partition plate (11), a support plate (13) is installed in the middle of the left side of the barrel body (1), a cylinder (14) is installed at the upper end of the support plate (13), the right end of the cylinder (14) penetrates through the barrel body (1) through a push rod and extends to an inner cavity to be connected with a pressure plate (15), the pressure plate (15) is located between the first partition plate (9) and the second partition plate (11), a liquid discharge hole (16) is uniformly formed in the upper end of the second partition plate (11), the lower left corner of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1) is connected with a purification filter cover (17), and the inner cavity of the purification filter cover (17) is sequentially provided with an active carbon adsorption layer (18), the left side sub-unit connection of staving (1) has and purifies filter mantle (17) position assorted first drain pipe (20), the outside of first drain pipe (20) is equipped with first gate valve (21), the left side upper portion of staving (1) is equipped with PLC controller (22), motor (4), electrovalve (10), cylinder (14) all are connected with PLC controller (22).

2. A solid-liquid waste separating treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure plate (15) has a height matching the height of the distance between the first partition (9) and the second partition (11).

3. The solid-liquid waste separate treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the purification filter cover (17) is C-shaped, and the purification filter cover (17) is made of stainless steel corrosion-resistant material.

4. The solid-liquid waste separate treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a water pipe (23) is arranged at the upper end of the barrel cover (2), a second liquid discharge pipe (24) is connected to the lower portion of the right side of the barrel body (1), and a second gate valve (25) is arranged on the outer side of the second liquid discharge pipe (24).

5. The solid-liquid waste separate treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that shock absorbers (26) are arranged around the lower end of the barrel body (1), the lower ends of the four shock absorbers (26) are connected with a shock absorbing plate (27), and support legs (28) are arranged around the lower end of the shock absorbing plate (27).