CN211937136U

CN211937136U - Construction waste recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN211937136U
Application number: CN202020418005.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李仲元
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-27
Filing date: 2020-03-27
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste recycling technical field just discloses a construction waste recovery device, including the collection box, the upper surface intercommunication of collection box has the feed inlet, the interior top of collection box is provided with crushing wheel, the inside fixedly connected with division board of collection box, the rear side fixedly connected with motor mount of collection box left surface. This construction waste recovery device, it smashes to drive crushing wheel pair construction waste through driving motor, the quick crushing to construction waste has been realized, be convenient for more retrieve the classification to construction waste, improve the recycle ratio to the resource, reduce the harm to the environment, iron fillings in driving first separating wheel and second separating wheel pair waste material through rotating the motor carry out multistage separation, make the iron fillings separation clean thoroughly more, have better separation effect, the separation is simple and convenient more swift, time saving and labor saving more, further improve recovery efficiency.

Description

Construction waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste recycling technical field specifically is a construction waste recovery device.

Background

The construction waste refers to the residue soil, waste material, silt and other wastes generated in the process of construction, construction units or individuals constructing, laying or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like, most of urban construction waste stacking places have randomness to a great extent and leave a great deal of potential safety hazards, the temporary stacking places of the construction waste are formed nearby construction sites, due to the fact that construction is convenient and due protection measures are lacked, under the influence of external factors, the phenomenon that roads are blocked and even rushed to other buildings occurs sometimes, in suburbs, pits, ditches and ditches are the first-choice stacking places of the construction waste, the regulation and storage capacity of water is reduced, the reduction of drainage and flood discharge capacity of the ground surface is caused by the fact that bricks and tiles in the construction waste can be repeatedly used after cleaning, and the waste wood in construction engineering is not only used as a template and construction materials, through the wood crusher, it can regard as papermaking raw materials or as fuel to make into the piece and use, mixes a large amount of metal material in the building rubbish, directly abandons and can produce not little waste, so to separate and select the metal material in the rubbish, and current recovery unit is directly handled after smashing building rubbish, can't be effectual classify the recovery to the building rubbish after smashing, is unfavorable for the recycle of resource, can cause irreparable harm to the environment.

For example, chinese patent application No. 201821788341.X a construction waste recycling device, which is basically described as: including feed inlet and lift, the bottom fixed mounting of feed inlet has the main tank body, the interior diapire fixed mounting of main tank body has time box, the inside fixed mounting of time box has first pivot, the last fixed surface of first pivot installs the magnet board, and this construction waste recovery device holds the iron nail after smashing through the magnet board, takes off the iron nail on the magnet board, and this waste recovery mode need collect the iron nail of magnet board repeatedly, and all the other waste materials after smashing also need go on taking out many times, and the operation is very troublesome, and the special influence recovery efficiency is unfavorable for recovery efficiency's improvement.

Accordingly, the inventor provides a construction waste recycling device which is developed and improved aiming at the existing structure and deficiency with the experience of abundant design development and actual manufacturing in the related industry for many years.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a construction waste recovery device has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a construction waste recovery device comprises a recovery box, wherein the upper surface of the recovery box is communicated with a feed inlet, the inner top of the recovery box is provided with a crushing wheel, the inner part of the recovery box is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the rear side of the left side surface of the recovery box is fixedly connected with a motor fixing frame, the front side of the motor fixing frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the left side surface of the recovery box is provided with an occlusion gear, the middle part of the inner wall of the recovery box is provided with a first separation wheel, a second separation wheel is arranged under the first separation wheel, the left side surface of the recovery box is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel, the left side surface of the second separation wheel is fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are in transmission connection through a belt, and four corners of the lower surface, the positive bottom fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of collection box, the bottom of collection box inner wall is provided with the driving frame, the inside left and right sides of driving frame rotates respectively and is connected with first pivot and second pivot, first drive pulley and second drive pulley have been cup jointed respectively to the surface of first pivot and second pivot, first drive pulley and second drive pulley pass through drive belt transmission and connect, the bottom fixedly connected with scrap collecting box of collection box right flank, the bottom fixedly connected with iron fillings collecting box at the collection box back, the interior back lateral wall fixedly connected with separation plate of collection box.

Preferably, the recycling box and the feeding hole are made of cast iron, and the outer surfaces of the recycling box and the feeding hole are coated with antirust coatings.

Preferably, the number of crushing wheel is two sets ofly, and the equal fixedly connected with high strength of the surface of two sets of crushing wheels smashes the tooth.

Preferably, the outer surface of the transmission belt is provided with an anti-slip layer, and the outer surface of the anti-slip layer is uniformly provided with friction anti-slip lines.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the first separating wheel and the second separating wheel are fixedly connected with iron-absorbing nails, the top of the separating plate is provided with a separating groove, and the iron-absorbing nails are matched with the separating groove.

Preferably, the number of the partition plates is three, and the length and the width of the partition plates in the three groups are respectively one thousand, five and hundred millimeters and three hundred millimeters.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a construction waste recovery device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this construction waste recovery device, it smashes to drive crushing wheel pair construction waste through driving motor, the quick crushing to construction waste has been realized, be convenient for more retrieve the classification to construction waste, improve the recycle ratio to the resource, reduce the harm to the environment, iron fillings in driving first separating wheel and second separating wheel pair waste material through rotating the motor carry out multistage separation, make the iron fillings separation clean thoroughly more, have better separation effect, the separation is simple and convenient more swift, time saving and labor saving more, further improve recovery efficiency.

2. This construction waste recovery device drives the drive belt through the rotating electrical machines and rotates, carries the waste material after will smashing fast to scrap collecting box in, avoids collecting many times, and recovery efficiency is higher, retrieves more conveniently, effectively improves recovery efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a recycling bin; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a grinding wheel; 4. a partition plate; 5. a motor fixing frame; 6. a drive motor; 7. an engaging gear; 8. a first separating wheel; 9. a second separator wheel; 10. rotating the motor; 11. a first drive pulley; 12. a second transmission wheel; 13. a belt; 14. a support pillar; 15. a rotating electric machine; 16. a transmission frame; 17. a first rotating shaft; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a first drive pulley; 20. a second transmission pulley; 21. a transmission belt; 22. a waste collection tank; 23. an iron scrap collecting box; 24. and (5) separating the plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction waste recovery device comprises a recovery box 1, wherein the upper surface of the recovery box 1 is communicated with a feed inlet 2, a crushing wheel 3 is arranged at the inner top of the recovery box 1, the crushing wheel 3 is driven by a driving motor 6 to crush construction waste, so that the construction waste is rapidly crushed, the construction waste is more conveniently recovered and classified, the recovery utilization rate of resources is improved, the damage to the environment is reduced, a partition plate 4 is fixedly connected inside the recovery box 1, a motor fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left side surface of the recovery box 1, a driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the motor fixing frame 5, the specific model of the driving motor 6 is 130BYG350, an occlusion gear 7 is arranged on the left side surface of the recovery box 1, a first separation wheel 8 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the recovery box 1, a second separation wheel 9 is arranged under the first separation wheel 8, the first separation wheel 8 and the second separation wheel 9 are driven by rotating the motor 10 to perform multi-stage separation on scrap, the scrap iron separation is cleaner and more thorough, the scrap iron separation effect is better, the scrap iron separation is simpler and faster, the time and labor are saved, the recovery efficiency is further improved, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the left side face of the recovery box, the specific model of the rotating motor 10 is 5IK120GN-C, a first driving wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 10, a second driving wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the left side face of a second separation wheel 9, the first driving wheel 11 and the second driving wheel 12 are in transmission connection through a belt 13, supporting columns 14 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the recovery box 1, a rotating motor 15 is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the recovery box 1, the specific model of the rotating motor 15 is 5IK120RGN-CF, a transmission frame 16 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the recovery box 1, a first rotating shaft 17 and a second rotating shaft 18 are respectively, first drive pulley 19 and second drive pulley 20 have been cup jointed respectively to the surface of first pivot 17 and second pivot 18, first drive pulley 19 and second drive pulley 20 pass through drive belt 21 transmission and connect, drive belt 21 through rotating electrical machines 15 and rotate, carry the waste material after smashing to scrap collecting box 22 fast in, avoid collecting many times, recovery efficiency is higher, it is more convenient to retrieve, effectively improve recovery efficiency, the bottom fixedly connected with scrap collecting box 22 at the 1 right flank of collection box, the bottom fixedly connected with iron fillings collecting box 23 at the 1 back of collection box, the interior back lateral wall fixedly connected with separation plate 24 of collection box 1.

The utility model discloses in order to improve recovery unit's life to the material of collection box 1 and feed inlet 2 is cast iron, and the surface of collection box 1 and feed inlet 2 has all been scribbled rust-resistant coating, and the rust-resistant coating of collection box 1 and feed inlet 2 surface prevents to corrode, improves life.

The utility model discloses in order to improve the crushing effect to construction waste to crushing wheel 3's quantity is two sets of, and the tooth is smashed to the equal fixedly connected with high strength of surface of two sets of crushing wheels 3, and the tooth is smashed to the high strength of 3 surfaces of two sets of crushing wheels can effectually smash construction waste, improves crushing effect.

The utility model discloses in order to improve the antiskid effect of drive belt 21 to be provided with the skid resistant course at the surface of drive belt 21, the surface of skid resistant course evenly is provided with friction anti-skidding line, and the frictional force of the increase of friction anti-skidding line of drive belt 21 surface and waste material improves anti-skidding effect.

The utility model discloses in order to improve the separation effect to iron fillings to at the equal fixedly connected with of surface of first separating wheel 8 and second separating wheel 9 inhale the iron nail, the separation recess has been seted up at the top of separator plate 24, inhales iron nail and separation recess looks adaptation, and the iron nail of inhaling of first separating wheel 8 and second separating wheel 9 surface is mutually supported with the separation recess at separator plate 24 top and is separated iron fillings, improves the separation effect.

The utility model discloses in order to improve the treatment effeciency to the waste material to the quantity of division board 4 is three groups, and the length and the width of three division boards 4 of group are one thousand five hundred millimeters and three hundred millimeters respectively, and the gliding of waste material can effectually be accelerated to three division boards 4 of group, improves the treatment effeciency to the waste material.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the scrap iron collector is used, construction waste to be crushed is placed into the recycling box 1 through the feeding hole 2, the driving motor 6 is controlled to be started, the output end of the driving motor 6 drives the meshing gear 7 to rotate, the meshing gear 7 drives the crushing wheel 3 to crush the construction waste, the crushed construction waste falls downwards, the rotating motor 10 is controlled to be started, the output end of the rotating motor 10 drives the first driving wheel 11 to rotate, the first driving wheel 11 drives the second driving wheel 12 to rotate through the belt 13, the first driving wheel 11 and the second driving wheel 12 respectively drive the first separating wheel 8 and the second separating wheel 9 to rotate, iron absorbing nails on the first separating wheel 8 and the second separating wheel 9 absorb iron scrap, the iron scrap falls into the iron scrap collecting box 23 after passing through the separating plate 24, the rest waste falls onto the driving belt 21, the rotating motor 15 is controlled to be started, the output end of the rotating motor 15 drives the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 18 drives the second transmission pulley 20 to rotate, the second transmission pulley 20 drives the transmission belt 21 to rotate, and the transmission belt 21 conveys the residual waste materials into the waste material collection box 22 to complete all the operations.

To sum up, this construction waste recovery device drives crushing wheel 3 through driving motor 6 and smashes construction waste, realized smashing fast to construction waste, be convenient for retrieve the classification to construction waste more, improve the recycle ratio to the resource, reduce the harm to the environment, drive first separating wheel 8 and second separating wheel 9 through rotating motor 10 and carry out multistage separation to the iron fillings in the waste material, make the iron fillings separation clean more thoroughly, better separation effect has, the separation is simple and convenient more swift, more labour saving and time saving, further improve recovery efficiency.

This construction waste recovery device drives drive belt 21 through rotating electrical machines 15 and rotates, carries the waste material after will smashing fast to scrap collecting box 22 in, avoids collecting many times, and recovery efficiency is higher, retrieves more conveniently, effectively improves recovery efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste recovery device, includes collection box (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the recycling bin (1) is communicated with a feeding hole (2), a crushing wheel (3) is arranged at the inner top of the recycling bin (1), a partition plate (4) is fixedly connected inside the recycling bin (1), a motor fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left side surface of the recycling bin (1), a driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of the motor fixing frame (5), an occlusion gear (7) is arranged on the left side surface of the recycling bin (1), a first separating wheel (8) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the recycling bin (1), a second separating wheel (9) is arranged under the first separating wheel (8), a rotating motor (10) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the recycling bin (1), a first transmission wheel (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (10), and a second transmission wheel (12) is arranged on the left side surface of the second separating wheel (9), the scrap iron recycling device is characterized in that the first driving wheel (11) is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel (12) through a belt (13), support columns (14) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the recycling box (1), a rotating motor (15) is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the recycling box (1), a transmission frame (16) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling box (1), a first rotating shaft (17) and a second rotating shaft (18) are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the transmission frame (16), a first transmission pulley (19) and a second transmission pulley (20) are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft (17) and the second rotating shaft (18) in a sleeved mode, the first transmission pulley (19) and the second transmission pulley (20) are in transmission connection through a driving belt (21), a scrap iron scrap collecting box (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side face of the recycling box (1), and a scrap iron scrap, the inner rear side wall of the recovery box (1) is fixedly connected with a separation plate (24).

2. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the recycling bin (1) and the feeding port (2) are made of cast iron, and the outer surfaces of the recycling bin (1) and the feeding port (2) are coated with antirust coatings.

3. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the crushing wheels (3) is two, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of the crushing wheels (3) are fixedly connected with high-strength crushing teeth.

4. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the transmission belt (21) is provided with an anti-skid layer, and the outer surface of the anti-skid layer is uniformly provided with friction anti-skid grains.

5. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surfaces of the first separating wheel (8) and the second separating wheel (9) are fixedly connected with iron-absorbing nails, the top of the separating plate (24) is provided with a separating groove, and the iron-absorbing nails are matched with the separating groove.

6. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the partition plates (4) is three, and the length and the width of the three groups of partition plates (4) are respectively one thousand, five hundred millimeters and three hundred millimeters.