CN211934749U - Special auxiliary device of thyroid surgery - Google Patents

Special auxiliary device of thyroid surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211934749U
CN211934749U CN201922224732.XU CN201922224732U CN211934749U CN 211934749 U CN211934749 U CN 211934749U CN 201922224732 U CN201922224732 U CN 201922224732U CN 211934749 U CN211934749 U CN 211934749U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
cushion
plate
neck
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922224732.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘殿雷
范扬帆
龙景培
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Womens Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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Womens Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Womens Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine filed Critical Womens Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Priority to CN201922224732.XU priority Critical patent/CN211934749U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211934749U publication Critical patent/CN211934749U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special auxiliary device for thyroid surgery, which comprises a base cushion, a back cushion device, a neck cushion device and a head cushion device, wherein the back cushion device, the neck cushion device and the head cushion device are sequentially arranged at the base cushion from left to right; the neck pad device includes that the upside has seted up the opening, and fixed the setting in the base of base pad department, and the base outside is located to the cover, and can follow the neck pad pole that the base removed, and be used for the fixing device of fixed neck pad pole position, this fixing device includes vertical a plurality of fixed orificess of seting up in base lateral wall department, is fixed in the urceolus of neck pad pole lateral wall department, and sets up in the handle in the urceolus outside, is provided with the inner tube in this urceolus, and this inner tube one end is run through urceolus and neck pad pole lateral wall and is placed in the fixed orifices, and the inner tube other end runs through the urceolus and is connected with the handle, the inner tube overcoat. The utility model discloses can be favorable to exposing of patient's neck department, the convenient operation.

Description

Special auxiliary device of thyroid surgery
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of a medical instrument technique and specifically relates to a dedicated operation device of thyroid surgery.
Background
The body position of the existing conventional thyroid surgery requires that the shoulder and the back are raised, the head is tilted backwards, and the chin, the trachea and the sternum are positioned at the same horizontal line as far as possible, so that the surgical field of vision can be fully exposed. However, this position is too long to maintain and this leads to thyroid surgery syndrome in most patients at varying degrees after surgery, which is characterized by: during the operation, the patient cannot keep his own posture, asthma, dyspnea and other symptoms occur, even restlessness causes the pollution of the operation area, influences the operation,
in the process of thyroid surgery, the normal operation of the surgery is ensured by utilizing the shoulder pad, the head ring, the U-shaped pad and the auxiliary soft pad to be arranged at the proper positions, the operation is troublesome, time and labor are wasted, the patient is uncomfortable to use, and the working efficiency of medical staff is influenced. However, the head and neck are easily displaced due to the loose connection between the cushions by splicing the soft cushions, and the normal exposure of the operation area and the normal operation are affected by the displacement.
And the height of the mattress and the length of the mattress required may be different for different patients due to their own body size.
Therefore, the auxiliary device special for thyroid surgery is designed to be beneficial to the exposure of the neck of a patient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a thyroid surgery special auxiliary device which can be beneficial to the exposure of the neck of a patient and is convenient for surgery.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: comprises a base cushion, and a back cushion device, a neck cushion device and a head cushion device which are sequentially arranged at the base cushion from left to right; the back cushion device comprises a back cushion plate and an electric telescopic rod, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom cushion plate, the right end of the back cushion plate is erected at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod, and the left end of the back cushion plate is rotatably connected to the bottom cushion plate; the neck pad device comprises a base, a neck pad rod and a fixing device, wherein the base is provided with an opening at the upper side and is fixedly arranged at a base pad, the neck pad rod is sleeved outside the base and can move along the base, the fixing device is used for fixing the position of the neck pad rod, the fixing device comprises a plurality of fixing holes vertically formed in the side wall of the base, an outer cylinder fixed at the side wall of the neck pad rod and a handle arranged outside the outer cylinder, an inner cylinder is arranged in the outer cylinder, one end of the inner cylinder penetrates through the outer cylinder and the side wall of the neck pad rod and is placed in the fixing holes, the other end of the inner cylinder penetrates through the outer cylinder and is connected with the handle, a spring is sleeved outside the; the headrest device comprises a headrest plate and a head fixing device, the headrest plate and the base pad form a sliding fit, the head fixing device is arranged at the position of the headrest plate, a sliding groove is formed in the position of the headrest plate, a sliding strip matched with the sliding groove in a sliding mode is arranged at the position of the headrest plate, the head fixing device comprises sliding rails which are arranged at the left side and the right side of the headrest plate respectively, a clamping plate is arranged on the upper side of the headrest plate, a sliding block which forms a sliding fit with the sliding rails is arranged at the lower end of the clamping plate, and a compression spring is arranged.
Further setting the following steps: the electric telescopic rods are two in number and distributed on two sides of the right end of the back cushion plate.
Further setting the following steps: the upper parts of the back cushion plate, the neck cushion rod and the head cushion plate are all provided with soft cushion layers, and soft cushions wrap the outer parts of the clamping plates.
Further setting the following steps: the rotary connection mode between the left end of the back cushion plate and the right end of the bottom cushion plate is hinge connection.
Further setting the following steps: one end of the sliding groove at the position of the base cushion extends to a position close to the base, and the other end of the sliding groove extends to the edge of the right end of the base cushion.
Further setting the following steps: the outer surface of the sliding strip and the inner surface of the sliding groove are rough surfaces, so that the friction coefficient between the sliding strip and the sliding groove is large, and the head cushion plate can be well fixed at the position after sliding after the sliding strip and the sliding groove slide.
The utility model has the advantages that: the back cushion device, the neck cushion device and the head cushion device are all arranged at the bottom cushion pad to enable the back cushion device, the neck cushion device and the head cushion device to be integrated, so that the phenomenon that the head and the neck are easy to shift due to incompact connection of cushions can not occur, the neck cushion rod can be lifted through the fixing device, the head cushion plate can slide and shift on the base cushion, meanwhile, the back cushion can adjust the height through the electric telescopic rod, so that the device can adjust the height of the back cushion plate, the height of the neck cushion rod and the position of the head cushion plate to enable the chin, the trachea and the sternum to be in the same horizontal line as far as possible through the difference of body types of different patients, the visual field of the operation can be fully exposed, meanwhile, the head fixing device at the head cushion plate can fix the head of the patient, and the head and neck displacement can not occur during the operation, can better help the normal operation of the operation.
Wherein the regulation of neck pad pole height of neck pad device department, set up the handle of lateral wall department about the neck pad pole through outside pulling, because the handle is connected in the inner tube in the urceolus, the inner tube can be followed the handle and is outwards pulled, make the inner tube be located the base in the fixed orifices one end break away from the fixed orifices, at this moment, spacing relation has not been between neck pad pole and the base, make the neck pad pole can follow the base and reciprocate, after removing required position to the neck pad pole, aim at corresponding fixed orifices with the inner tube, loosen the handle, at this moment, the inner tube can inwards reset under the effect of spring, peg graft again and make the neck pad pole fix in this position department with the fixed orifices in, realize the regulation of neck pad pole height, this regulation neck pad pole height's device, and is simple in structure convenient operation, and can be quick adjust neck pad pole height.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a neck pad device according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a base according to an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the outer barrel according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 a base cushion, 2 back cushion plates, 3 neck cushion devices, 4 head cushion devices, 5 electric telescopic rods, 6 bases, 7 outer cylinders, 8 compression springs, 9 sliding rails, 10 sliding grooves, 11 clamping plates, 12 handles, 13 fixing holes, 14 springs and 15 inner cylinders.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present embodiment includes a base cushion 1, and a back cushion device, a neck cushion device 3 and a head cushion device 4 which are sequentially installed at the base cushion 1 from left to right;
the back cushion device comprises a back cushion plate 2 and two electric telescopic rods 5, the electric telescopic rods 5 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom cushion plate, the right end of the back cushion plate 2 is erected at the upper end of the electric telescopic rods 5, and the left end of the back cushion plate is rotatably connected to the bottom cushion plate; wherein the left end of the back cushion plate 2 is connected with the right end of the bottom cushion plate in a hinge mode. This electric telescopic handle 5 is connected with external power supply, and controls electric telescopic handle 5 through the switch.
The neck pad device 3 is positioned at the right side of the back pad device and is arranged close to the back pad device, the neck pad device 3 comprises a base 6, a neck pad rod and a fixing device, the base 6 is provided with an opening at the upper side and is fixedly arranged at the position of the base pad 1, the neck pad rod is sleeved outside the base 6 and can move along the base 6, the fixing device is used for fixing the position of the neck pad rod, the fixing device comprises a plurality of fixing holes 13 vertically arranged at the position of the side wall of the base 6, an outer cylinder 7 fixed at the position of the side wall of the neck pad rod and a handle 12 arranged outside the outer cylinder 7, an inner cylinder 15 is arranged in the outer cylinder 7, one end of the inner cylinder 15 penetrates through the outer cylinder 7 and the side wall of the neck pad rod and is placed in the fixing hole 13, the other end of the inner cylinder 15 penetrates through the outer cylinder 7 and is connected with;
headrest device 4 is located that neck fills up right-hand, and be close to back of the body and fill up the device setting of putting of device 3, and this headrest device 4 includes and forms sliding fit's headrest board and set up in the head fixing device of headrest board department with base pad 1, base pad 1 department is equipped with spout 10, headrest board department is equipped with the gliding draw runner of 10 cooperations of spout, and wherein 10 one end of spout of base pad 1 department extend to being close to base 6 department, and the other end extends to 1 right-hand member edge of base pad. The outer surface of the slide bar and the inner surface of the sliding groove 10 are rough surfaces, so that the friction coefficient between the slide bar and the sliding groove 10 is large, and the head cushion plate can be well fixed at the position after sliding the slide bar and the sliding groove 10.
The head fixing device comprises slide rails 9 arranged at the left side and the right side of a head cushion plate respectively, and a clamping plate 11 arranged at the upper side of the head cushion plate, wherein a slide block in sliding fit with the slide rails 9 is arranged at the lower end of the clamping plate 11, and a compression spring 8 is arranged between the slide block and the slide rails 9.
Wherein the upper parts of the back cushion plate 2, the neck cushion rod and the head cushion plate are all provided with soft cushion layers, and the outer part of the clamping plate 11 is wrapped with soft cushions.
The utility model discloses the working process:
when the height of the back cushion plate 2 is adjusted, the electric telescopic rod 5 is opened, so that the right end of the back cushion is lifted or descended, and the height required by a user is reached.
When the height of the neck pad rod is adjusted, the handles 12 arranged at the left side wall and the right side wall of the neck pad rod are pulled outwards, since the handle 12 is connected to the inner cylinder 15 in the outer cylinder 7, the inner cylinder 15 is pulled outwardly following the handle 12, so that the end of the inner cylinder 15 located in the fixing hole 13 of the base is disengaged from the fixing hole 13, at this time, there is no limit relation between the neck pad rod and the base 6, so that the neck pad rod can move up and down along the base 6, after the neck pad rod is moved to a required position, the inner cylinder 15 is aligned with the corresponding fixing hole 13, the handle 12 is released, at this time, the inner cylinder 15 can reset inwards under the action of the spring 14, and the neck pad rod is fixed at the position by being inserted into the fixing hole 13 again, so that the height of the neck pad rod is adjusted, this adjust device of neck filler rod height, simple structure convenient operation can be quick moreover adjusts the neck filler rod height.
When the position of the head cushion plate is adjusted, the head cushion plate is pushed forwards and backwards, the sliding groove 10 and the sliding strip are arranged between the lower end of the head cushion plate and the base cushion 1, so that the head cushion plate can move forwards and backwards, and the sliding groove 10 and the sliding strip have large friction coefficient, so that the head cushion plate can be well fixed on a relative position after the head cushion plate moves. The position of the head cannot be moved by jacking.
When the grip block 11 uses wherein, pull open grip block 11 to both sides for the patient head is placed between two grip blocks 11, then 11 centre gripping patient heads of grip block in the time, make the patient head by two 11 looks centre grippings of grip block. And a soft cushion layer is arranged at the position where the clamping plate 11 clamps the head of the patient.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The above-mentioned embodiment is right the utility model discloses an explanation, it is not right the utility model discloses a limited, any right the scheme after the simple transform of the utility model all belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a special auxiliary device of thyroid surgery which characterized by: comprises a base cushion, and a back cushion device, a neck cushion device and a head cushion device which are sequentially arranged at the base cushion from left to right;
the back cushion device comprises a back cushion plate and an electric telescopic rod, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom cushion plate, the right end of the back cushion plate is erected at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod, and the left end of the back cushion plate is rotatably connected to the bottom cushion plate;
the neck pad device comprises a base, a neck pad rod and a fixing device, wherein the base is provided with an opening at the upper side and is fixedly arranged at a base pad, the neck pad rod is sleeved outside the base and can move along the base, the fixing device is used for fixing the position of the neck pad rod, the fixing device comprises a plurality of fixing holes vertically formed in the side wall of the base, an outer cylinder fixed at the side wall of the neck pad rod and a handle arranged outside the outer cylinder, an inner cylinder is arranged in the outer cylinder, one end of the inner cylinder penetrates through the outer cylinder and the side wall of the neck pad rod and is placed in the fixing holes, the other end of the inner cylinder penetrates through the outer cylinder and is connected with the handle, a spring is sleeved outside the;
the headrest device comprises a headrest plate and a head fixing device, the headrest plate and the base pad form a sliding fit, the head fixing device is arranged at the position of the headrest plate, a sliding groove is formed in the position of the headrest plate, a sliding strip matched with the sliding groove in a sliding mode is arranged at the position of the headrest plate, the head fixing device comprises sliding rails which are arranged at the left side and the right side of the headrest plate respectively, a clamping plate is arranged on the upper side of the headrest plate, a sliding block which forms a sliding fit with the sliding rails is arranged at the lower end of the clamping plate, and a compression spring is arranged.
2. The auxiliary device special for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the electric telescopic rods are two in number and distributed on two sides of the right end of the back cushion plate.
3. The auxiliary device special for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the upper parts of the back cushion plate, the neck cushion rod and the head cushion plate are all provided with soft cushion layers, and soft cushions wrap the outer parts of the clamping plates.
4. The auxiliary device special for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary connection mode between the left end of the back cushion plate and the right end of the bottom cushion plate is hinge connection.
5. The auxiliary device special for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the sliding groove at the position of the base cushion extends to a position close to the base, and the other end of the sliding groove extends to the edge of the right end of the base cushion.
6. The auxiliary device special for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the sliding strip and the inner surface of the sliding groove are rough surfaces.
CN201922224732.XU 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Special auxiliary device of thyroid surgery Expired - Fee Related CN211934749U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922224732.XU CN211934749U (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Special auxiliary device of thyroid surgery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922224732.XU CN211934749U (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Special auxiliary device of thyroid surgery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211934749U true CN211934749U (en) 2020-11-17

Family

ID=73176412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922224732.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211934749U (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Special auxiliary device of thyroid surgery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211934749U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113288695A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-24 吉林大学第一医院 Auxiliary device for thyroid surgery
CN117838473A (en) * 2023-03-17 2024-04-09 陈淑梅 Auxiliary supporting device for throat and head neck surgical operation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113288695A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-24 吉林大学第一医院 Auxiliary device for thyroid surgery
CN117838473A (en) * 2023-03-17 2024-04-09 陈淑梅 Auxiliary supporting device for throat and head neck surgical operation

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Granted publication date: 20201117