CN211931246U

CN211931246U - Soil conditioner throwing device

Info

Publication number: CN211931246U
Application number: CN201922274678.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李虹颖; 张其安; 张祥明; 王艳; 袁嫚嫚; 蒋光月; 孙义祥; 汪霄; 李录久
Original assignee: Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil conditioning agent jettison device, including the supporting box, the axis fixedly connected with motor of department of supporting box inner chamber bottom, the output fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the axis fixedly connected with fixed column of department at supporting box top, the top of pivot runs through supporting box and fixed column in proper order and extends to the top of fixed column. The utility model discloses a PLC controller control motor carries out work, the motor drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives helical blade and rotates, soil conditioner through under the water conservancy diversion duct flow upwards drives, thereby make even removal of soil conditioner to shed in the dish, the pivot still drives the connecting axle and rotates, the connecting axle drives the action wheel and rotates, the action wheel drives from the driving wheel and rotates, drive the movable sleeve from the driving wheel and rotate, the movable sleeve drives and shed the dish and rotate, through the effect of centrifugal force, make the even throw-out of soil conditioner in the dish of shedding.

Description

Soil conditioner throwing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil conditioning agent technical field specifically is a soil conditioning agent jettison device.

Background

The soil conditioner is composed of agricultural water-retaining agent and natural peat or other organic matters rich in organic matters and humic acid as main raw materials, and is supplemented with bioactive components and nutrient elements, the soil conditioner is needed to be used when soil is treated, the soil conditioner is thrown manually at present, so that the working efficiency is low, labor is wasted, and the throwing is uneven.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soil conditioning agent jettison device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil conditioner throwing device comprises a supporting box, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to a middle shaft at the bottom of an inner cavity of the supporting box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a fixed column is fixedly connected to a middle shaft at the top of the supporting box, the top of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the supporting box and the fixed column and extends to the top of the fixed column, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting shaft is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting box, the top of the connecting shaft penetrates through the supporting box and extends to the top of the supporting box, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft, a driven wheel is meshed to the left side of the driving wheel, a movable sleeve is sleeved on an inner cavity of the driven wheel, a throwing disc is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve, a storage, the right side of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the fixed column.

Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the movable sleeve and the bottom of the inner cavity are both fixedly connected with bearings, and the inner cavity of each bearing is movably connected with the fixed column.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with support column in both sides of storage tank bottom, the bottom and the supporting box fixed connection of support column.

Preferably, the top of the supporting box is fixedly connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) on the inner side of the supporting column, and the storage battery is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting box.

Preferably, the bottom cover on pivot surface is equipped with main belt pulley, the surface cover of main belt pulley is equipped with the belt, the right side cover of belt internal surface is equipped with vice belt pulley, the inner chamber and the connecting axle of vice belt pulley cup joint.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil conditioning agent jettison device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model leads soil conditioner into the storage box, moves the throwing device to the working place, and then works by controlling the motor by the PLC controller, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the helical blade to rotate, the soil conditioner flowing down through the diversion pipe is driven upwards, thereby the soil conditioner uniformly moves into the throwing plate, the rotating shaft also drives the connecting shaft to rotate through the matching of the main belt wheel, the belt and the auxiliary belt wheel, the connecting shaft drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate, the driven wheel drives the movable sleeve to rotate, the movable sleeve drives the throwing plate to rotate, the soil conditioner in the throwing plate is uniformly thrown out through the action of centrifugal force, the problem that the soil conditioner is thrown manually at present is solved, thus not only the working efficiency is low, the labor force is wasted, but also causes the problem of uneven throwing.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the bearing, stabilized the work of movable sleeve, carried out spacingly to the movable sleeve, avoided the movable sleeve can't carry out work, through setting up the support column, stabilized the work of storage case, supported the storage case, avoided the storage case can't carry out work, through setting up main belt pulley, belt and secondary belt pulley, make things convenient for the pivot to drive the connecting axle and rotate, avoided the connecting axle can't carry out work to can't shed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing column of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support box; 2. a motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. fixing a column; 5. a helical blade; 6. a primary pulley; 7. a belt; 8. a secondary pulley; 9. a connecting shaft; 10. a driving wheel; 11. a driven wheel; 12. a movable sleeve; 13. a throwing disc; 14. a support pillar; 15. a material storage box; 16. a flow guide pipe; 17. a PLC controller; 18. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a supporting box 1, motor 2, pivot 3, fixed column 4, helical blade 5, main belt wheel 6, belt 7, secondary belt wheel 8, connecting axle 9, action wheel 10, from driving wheel 11, movable sleeve 12, shed a set 13, support column 14, storage tank 15, honeycomb duct 16, PLC controller 17 and battery 18 part are the general standard or the part that technical staff in the field knows, and its structure and principle all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method for this technical staff.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a soil conditioner throwing device comprises a support box 1, a PLC controller 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the support box 1 and located on the inner side of a support column 14, a storage battery 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the support box 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the middle shaft of the bottom of the inner cavity of the support box 1, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a fixed column 4 is fixedly connected to the middle shaft of the top of the support box 1, the top of the rotating shaft 3 sequentially penetrates through the support box 1 and the fixed column 4 and extends to the top of the fixed column 4, a helical blade 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the rotating shaft 3, a main belt pulley 6 is sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft 3, a belt 7 is sleeved on the surface of the main belt pulley 6, an auxiliary belt pulley 8 is sleeved on the right side of, The belt 7 and the auxiliary belt pulley 8 facilitate the rotating shaft 3 to drive the connecting shaft 9 to rotate, thereby preventing the connecting shaft 9 from working and being incapable of throwing, the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting box 1 is provided with the connecting shaft 9, the top of the connecting shaft 9 penetrates through the supporting box 1 and extends to the top of the supporting box 1, the top of the connecting shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 10, the left side of the driving wheel 10 is meshed with a driven wheel 11, the inner cavity of the driven wheel 11 is sleeved with a movable sleeve 12, the top of the inner cavity of the movable sleeve 12 and the bottom of the inner cavity are both fixedly connected with a bearing, the inner cavity of the bearing is movably connected with a fixed column 4, the bearing is arranged to stabilize the work of the movable sleeve 12, limit is carried out on the movable sleeve 12, the phenomenon that the movable sleeve 12 cannot work is avoided, the top of the movable sleeve 12 is fixedly, the equal fixedly connected with support column 14 in both sides of storage case 15 bottom, the bottom and the 1 fixed connection of supporting box of support column 14, through setting up support column 14, have stabilized the work of storage case 15, have supported storage case 15, have avoided storage case 15 to be unable to work, and the bottom intercommunication on storage case 15 right side has honeycomb duct 16, honeycomb duct 16's right side and fixed column 4 intercommunication.

When in use, the soil conditioner is guided into the storage box 15, the throwing device is moved to a working place, the PLC 17 is used for controlling the motor 2 to work, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 drives the helical blade 5 to rotate, the soil conditioner flowing down through the draft tube 16 is driven upwards, so that the soil conditioner uniformly moves into the throwing disc 13, the rotating shaft 3 also drives the connecting shaft 9 to rotate through the matching of the main belt wheel 6, the belt 7 and the auxiliary belt wheel 8, the connecting shaft 9 drives the driving wheel 10 to rotate, the driving wheel 10 drives the driven wheel 11 to rotate, the driven wheel 11 drives the movable sleeve 12 to rotate, the movable sleeve 12 drives the throwing disc 13 to rotate, the soil conditioner in the throwing disc 13 is uniformly thrown out through the action of centrifugal force, the problem that the soil conditioner is manually thrown at present is solved, therefore, the working efficiency is low, the labor force is wasted, and the problem of uneven throwing can be caused.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil conditioner throwing device, includes supporting box (1), its characterized in that: a motor (2) is fixedly connected to a middle shaft at the bottom of an inner cavity of the support box (1), a rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor (2), a fixed column (4) is fixedly connected to a middle shaft at the top of the support box (1), the top of the rotating shaft (3) sequentially penetrates through the support box (1) and the fixed column (4) and extends to the top of the fixed column (4), a spiral blade (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the rotating shaft (3), a connecting shaft (9) is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the support box (1), the top of the connecting shaft (9) penetrates through the support box (1) and extends to the top of the support box (1), a driving wheel (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft (9), a driven wheel (11) is meshed with the left side of the driving wheel (10), and a movable sleeve (12), the top fixedly connected with of uide bushing (12) is shed dish (13), the left side at supporting box (1) top is provided with storage case (15), the bottom intercommunication on storage case (15) right side has honeycomb duct (16), the right side and fixed column (4) intercommunication of honeycomb duct (16).

2. A soil conditioner spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner cavity of the movable sleeve (12) and the bottom of the inner cavity are fixedly connected with bearings, and the inner cavity of each bearing is movably connected with the fixed column (4).

3. A soil conditioner spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with support column (14) in both sides of storage case (15) bottom, the bottom and the supporting box (1) fixed connection of support column (14).

4. A soil conditioner spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of supporting box (1) is located inboard fixedly connected with PLC controller (17) of support column (14), the left side fixedly connected with battery (18) of supporting box (1) inner chamber bottom.

5. A soil conditioner spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom cover on pivot (3) surface is equipped with main belt pulley (6), the surface cover of main belt pulley (6) is equipped with belt (7), the right side cover of belt (7) internal surface is equipped with vice belt pulley (8), the inner chamber and the connecting axle (9) of vice belt pulley (8) cup joint.