CN211928717U - Automatic real-time monitoring system device of geological disasters - Google Patents
Automatic real-time monitoring system device of geological disasters Download PDFInfo
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- CN211928717U CN211928717U CN202020521073.6U CN202020521073U CN211928717U CN 211928717 U CN211928717 U CN 211928717U CN 202020521073 U CN202020521073 U CN 202020521073U CN 211928717 U CN211928717 U CN 211928717U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a geological monitoring technology field specifically discloses an automatic real-time monitoring system device of geological disasters, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, sliding sleeve has the adjusting plate in one side lateral wall of base, the cover has the fastener that is used for locking the adjusting plate on the base lateral wall of adjusting plate, the free end of adjusting plate and the equal rigid coupling of base opposite side lateral wall have the mud awl, the both sides of mud awl all are equipped with the gusset plate, a plurality of reinforcement holes have all been opened on the gusset plate, the base surface is equipped with the alarm and triggers a section of thick bamboo, alarm triggers a section of thick bamboo upper end port inner wall and is equipped with first trigger switch, be equipped with trigger spring in the alarm triggers a section of thick bamboo, the equal rigid coupling in trigger spring both ends has the backup pad, the backup pad surface of upper end is equipped with triggers the ball seat, trigger ball has been put above the trigger seat, the upper end backup pad surface still is equipped with second trigger switch, the base surface And (4) measuring.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a geological monitoring technique field specifically discloses an automatic real-time monitoring system device of geological disasters.
Background
Natural disasters mainly caused by geological dynamic activities or abnormal geological environment. Under the action of the internal power, the external power or the artificial geological power, the earth generates abnormal energy release, material movement, deformation and displacement of rock and soil bodies, abnormal change of the environment and the like, and the phenomena or processes of harming human lives and properties, living and economic activities or destroying resources and environments on which human beings live and develop are generated. Adverse geological phenomena are commonly called geological disasters, and refer to geological events that deteriorate geological environment, reduce environmental quality, directly or indirectly harm human safety, and cause losses for social and economic construction, caused by natural geological effects and human activities. Geological disasters refer to geological phenomena which are formed under the action of natural or human factors and damage and lose human lives, properties and environments.
However, at present, a certain geological disaster is rarely and specifically monitored, so that a monitoring error is often caused, monitoring delay is caused, and greater personal and property loss is caused, such as collapse, landslide, debris flow, ground cracks, ground settlement, ground collapse and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve traditional geological disaster monitoring system and can not carry out the problem of in time monitoring to specific landslide class geological disaster.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a geological disaster automatic real-time monitoring system device, which comprises a base, wherein an adjusting plate is sleeved in the side wall of one side of the base in a sliding manner, a plurality of fasteners for locking the adjusting plate are arranged on the side wall of the base sleeved with the adjusting plate, the free end of the adjusting plate and the side wall of the other side of the base are fixedly connected with a mud cone, reinforcing plates are arranged on two sides of the mud cone, a plurality of reinforcing holes are arranged on each reinforcing plate, and reinforcing nails are arranged in the reinforcing holes in a sliding manner;
the base surface is equipped with the alarm and triggers a section of thick bamboo, and alarm triggers a section of thick bamboo upper end port inner wall and is equipped with first trigger switch, is equipped with trigger spring in the alarm triggers a section of thick bamboo, and the equal rigid coupling in trigger spring both ends has the backup pad, and the backup pad surface of upper end is equipped with triggers the ball seat, has put the trigger ball above the trigger ball seat, and upper end backup pad surface still is equipped with second trigger switch, and base surface still is equipped with the control box.
The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:
1. the base of recess shape provides supporting platform for whole device, but the place that takes place landslide or mud-rock flow calamity often has certain slope, and the influence of slope to whole monitoring devices is not considered to current geological disasters automatic monitoring devices, and this experiment is novel to be equipped with the adjusting plate that can freely change the height in base one side, can be according to the height of the slope size adjustment adjusting plate of reality for the base remains the level throughout, has improved the accuracy of monitoring.
2. The mud awl of free end and base opposite side rigid coupling of adjusting plate can assist the installation of base, provides convenience for the base installation, and the reinforcing plate of mud awl both sides rigid coupling and establish the reinforcing nail on the reinforcing plate can be after the base is fixed again, will consolidate during the nail deep knocks into earth, guaranteed that the base can not appear becoming flexible in later use, reduced the maintenance cost.
3. In the alarm trigger cylinder on the surface of the base, the trigger spring is always in a compressed state, because a trigger ball is always placed above the trigger spring, the trigger spring can be in the compressed state by virtue of the self gravity of the trigger ball, when the trigger spring is in the compressed state, the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch are always in a separated state, but once geology, such as landslide and debris flow, is generated, the base installed on a slope body is difficult to keep horizontal and static, then in the moving process of the base, the trigger ball rolls out of the trigger ball seat, the trigger spring is not restrained by the trigger ball and immediately restores to the original state, and then the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch can be mutually attached to complete alarm triggering.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses monitor to specific geological disasters, improved monitoring efficiency, reduced monitoring error, because only monitor to specific geological disasters moreover, alright with specific installation in specific area, reduced the control cost, feasibility greatly increased is convenient for promote and use on a large scale.
Further, the base surface is equipped with the safety cover. The device is used for protecting the monitoring system device from being influenced by outside wind and rain or animals.
Further, the safety cover surface is equipped with the photovoltaic board. The power supply is directly provided for the operation of the whole device, and the operation cost is saved.
Furthermore, the gravity borne by the trigger ball is 2-4N greater than the elastic force of the trigger spring. The trigger spring is effectively compressed, and meanwhile, the elastic failure of the trigger spring is avoided.
Further, the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch are both circular rings. The alarm can be effectively triggered when geological disasters occur.
Furthermore, a storage battery, an alarm horn, a data transmission chip and a single chip microcomputer control chip are arranged in the control box. Data are transmitted to the monitoring station monthly while alarming, and alarming monitoring efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of an automated real-time monitoring system device for geological disasters according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a cross-sectional view of trigger switch department in automatic real-time monitoring system device of geological disasters.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the alarm device comprises a reinforcing nail 1, an adjusting plate 2, a fastener 3, a base 4, an alarm trigger cylinder 5, a trigger spring 6, a protective cover 7, a trigger ball 8, a first trigger switch 9, a supporting plate 10, a second trigger switch 11, a control box 12, a reinforcing plate 13, a reinforcing hole 14, a trigger ball seat 15 and a mud cone 16.
The utility model provides an automatic real-time monitoring system device of geological disasters, the implementation is the sliding sleeve has the adjusting plate in the left side lateral wall of the 4 recesses of base shown in figure 1, the base lateral wall left surface that the cover has the adjusting plate is equipped with two fasteners 3 that are used for locking the adjusting plate, the free end of adjusting plate and the 4 right side lateral walls of base have all welded mud awl 16, the reinforcing plate 13 has all welded in the both sides of mud awl 16, a plurality of reinforcement holes 14 have all been opened on the reinforcing plate 13, it is equipped with reinforcing nail 1 all to slide in the reinforcement hole 14, connection safety cover 7 can be dismantled to base 4 upper surface, 7 upper surfaces of safety cover are.
Seat upper surface center is equipped with the alarm and triggers a section of thick bamboo 5, 5 upper end port inner walls of an alarm trigger section of thick bamboo are equipped with first trigger switch 9, be equipped with trigger spring 6 in the alarm trigger section of thick bamboo 5, the equal rigid coupling in trigger spring 6 both ends has backup pad 10, upper end backup pad 10 surface is equipped with trigger ball seat 15, trigger ball 8 has been put to trigger ball seat 15 top, the gravity that trigger ball 8 received is 2-4N bigger than trigger spring 6's elasticity, upper end backup pad 10 surface still is equipped with second trigger switch 11, first trigger switch 9 and second trigger switch 11 are ring shape, 4 right side upper surface of base still is equipped with control box 12, be equipped with the battery in the control box 12, alarm loudspeaker, data transmission chip and singlechip control chip.
The specific working process is as follows:
at first install this automatic real-time monitoring system device of geological disasters on the position that needs the monitoring, according to the slope of mounted position, the length of adjusting plate has been adjusted, then tighten up fastener 3, make 4 upper surfaces of base be in the level, then in knocking into earth with mud awl 16, add during nail 1 knocks into earth, if can not guarantee that base 4 is in the level during the installation, can place a spirit level on base 4, then adjust the installation again, the installation is accomplished the back, place trigger ball 8 on triggering the seat, then place trigger spring 6 in an alarm trigger section of thick bamboo 5, alright in order to come into use.
When no geological disaster occurs, because a trigger ball 8 is always placed above the trigger spring 6, the trigger ball 8 can enable the trigger spring 6 to be in a compressed state by virtue of self gravity, when the trigger spring 6 is in the compressed state, the first trigger switch 9 and the second trigger switch 11 are always in a separated state, but once geology, such as landslide and debris flow occurs, the base 4 installed on a slope body is difficult to keep horizontal and static, then in the moving process of the base 4, the trigger ball 8 rolls out of the trigger ball seat 15, the trigger spring 6 is not restrained by the trigger ball 8 and recovers the original state immediately, then the first trigger switch 9 and the second trigger switch 11 can be attached to each other, alarm information is triggered immediately at the moment, and automatic real-time monitoring of the geological disaster is completed.
The utility model discloses monitor to specific geological disasters, improved control efficiency, reduced monitoring error, in addition because only monitor to specific geological disasters, alright with carrying out specific installation in specific area, reduced the control cost, feasibility greatly increased is convenient for promote and use on a large scale.
The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the schemes, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The automatic real-time monitoring system device for the geological disasters is characterized by comprising a base, wherein an adjusting plate is slidably sleeved in the side wall of one side of the base, a plurality of fasteners for locking the adjusting plate are arranged on the side wall of the base sleeved with the adjusting plate, mud cones are fixedly connected to the free end of the adjusting plate and the side wall of the other side of the base, reinforcing plates are arranged on two sides of each mud cone, a plurality of reinforcing holes are formed in each reinforcing plate, and reinforcing nails are slidably arranged in the reinforcing holes;
the base surface is equipped with the alarm and triggers a section of thick bamboo, and alarm triggers a section of thick bamboo upper end port inner wall and is equipped with first trigger switch, is equipped with trigger spring in the alarm triggers a section of thick bamboo, and the equal rigid coupling in trigger spring both ends has the backup pad, and the backup pad surface of upper end is equipped with triggers the ball seat, has put the trigger ball above the trigger ball seat, and upper end backup pad surface still is equipped with second trigger switch, and base surface still is equipped with the control box.
2. The automated real-time geological disaster monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base surface is equipped with the safety cover.
3. The automated real-time geological disaster monitoring system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface of the protective cover is provided with a photovoltaic panel.
4. The automated real-time geological disaster monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gravity borne by the trigger ball is 2-4N greater than the elastic force of the trigger spring.
5. The automated real-time geological disaster monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first trigger switch and the second trigger switch are both circular rings.
6. The automated real-time geological disaster monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a storage battery, an alarm horn, a data transmission chip and a singlechip control chip are arranged in the control box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020521073.6U CN211928717U (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Automatic real-time monitoring system device of geological disasters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020521073.6U CN211928717U (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Automatic real-time monitoring system device of geological disasters |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211928717U true CN211928717U (en) | 2020-11-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020521073.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211928717U (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Automatic real-time monitoring system device of geological disasters |
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| CN (1) | CN211928717U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113284322A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 中国海洋大学 | Urban underground space geological disaster multi-stage early warning method |
-
2020
- 2020-04-10 CN CN202020521073.6U patent/CN211928717U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113284322A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 中国海洋大学 | Urban underground space geological disaster multi-stage early warning method |
| CN113284322B (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-05-31 | 中国海洋大学 | Urban underground space geological disaster multi-stage early warning method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201113 Termination date: 20210410 |