CN211923216U - Environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board - Google Patents

Environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211923216U
CN211923216U CN201922103273.XU CN201922103273U CN211923216U CN 211923216 U CN211923216 U CN 211923216U CN 201922103273 U CN201922103273 U CN 201922103273U CN 211923216 U CN211923216 U CN 211923216U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
substrate
heat insulation
plate
board
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922103273.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢寿意
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Beijing Huanyu Yingxiang Construction Co ltd
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Beijing Huanyu Yingxiang Construction Co ltd
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Priority to CN201922103273.XU priority Critical patent/CN211923216U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board, which comprises a lower substrate, a heat insulation layer, a connecting layer and a supporting layer, wherein the heat insulation layer comprises a heat insulation substrate, a high-barrier film bag, a core material and a getter, the lower surface of the heat insulation substrate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lower substrate, the upper surface of the heat insulation substrate is provided with damping rubber, the high-barrier film bag is arranged in a cavity inside the heat insulation substrate, the core material and the getter are both filled in the high-barrier film bag, the outer surface of the getter is contacted with the core material, the connecting layer is arranged at the upper end of the damping rubber, the supporting layer is arranged at the upper end of the connecting layer, the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board also comprises an upper substrate, a waterproof board and a wear-resistant coating, the upper substrate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting layer, the shock absorption layer is arranged, so that the compression resistance and the bending resistance are good, and the wear resistance is good.

Description

Environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cement board technical field specifically is an environmental protection and energy saving building cement board.
Background
The cement board is a building flat plate which is produced by processing cement as a main raw material, is a building product which is arranged between a gypsum board and a stone and can be freely cut, drilled and carved, and becomes a building material widely used in the building industry due to the superior fireproof, waterproof, anticorrosion, insect prevention and sound insulation performance of the cement board and the wood board and the price far lower than that of the stone, and in the prior art: the patent of the authorization publication number CN 208363416U discloses a building cement board which relates to environmental protection and energy saving, the cement board comprises a waterproof board, an anticorrosive board, an insect-proof board, an upper reinforcing board, a metal net rack, a lower reinforcing board, a sound-proof board and a heat-insulating board from top to bottom in sequence, the surface of the waterproof board is coated with a waterproof coating, the anticorrosive board is composed of quartz fiber, the inside of the insect-proof board is provided with a cavity, the cavity is filled with insect-proof medicine and moisture-proof agent, the upper reinforcing board and the lower reinforcing board are both fiber concrete composite boards, the gap of the metal net rack is filled with foamed aluminum material, both sides of the sound-proof board are provided with a honeycomb frame, the inside of the honeycomb frame is filled with sound-absorbing flexible material, one side of the heat-insulating board, which is far away from the sound-proof board, is coated with a heat-insulating coating, which has, the heat insulation effect is poor, the load-carrying capacity is low, no damping layer is provided, the compression and bending resistance is poor, and the wear resistance is poor, so that the environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board is provided to solve the defects.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an environmental protection and energy saving building cement board, it is thermal-insulated effectual, the load capacity is high, is provided with the buffer layer, and resistance to compression bending performance is good, and the wearability is good, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board comprises a lower substrate, a heat insulation layer, a connecting layer and a supporting layer;
heat insulation layer: the heat insulation layer is arranged at the upper end of the lower substrate, and damping rubber is arranged at the upper end of the heat insulation layer;
connecting layers: the connecting layer is arranged at the upper end of the damping rubber;
a support layer: the supporting layer is arranged at the upper end of the connecting layer;
wherein: the environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board is characterized by further comprising an upper substrate, a waterproof board and a wear-resistant coating, wherein the upper substrate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting layer, the waterproof board is bonded on the upper surface of the upper substrate, the wear-resistant coating is bonded on the upper surface of the waterproof board, the damping rubber is used for buffering and even eliminating knocking vibration from the top, the knocking resistance of the waterproof board is effectively improved, air is prevented from entering the high-barrier film bag, air in the core material is adsorbed by the getter, heat transfer caused by air convection is effectively avoided, the heat conductivity coefficient of the environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board is greatly reduced, the soundproof cotton is of a multi-fiber structure, sound is reflected, mutually superposed and collided by countless fibers when being transmitted to the soundproof cotton, sound energy is converted into heat energy, so that the sound wave intensity is weakened, the sound disappears, and the, the connection stability is improved, the triangular structure of the metal support frame provides support for the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board, the compression resistance characteristic is improved, the paper fiber filler increases the flexibility and the folding resistance of the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board, the waterproof board is a concrete waterproof board, and additives such as a water reducing agent and ferric chloride are added into the waterproof board, so that the compactness and the impermeability of the concrete are improved, the waterproof board has the bearing, enclosing and permeability resistance capabilities, and also has certain freeze-thaw resistance and erosion resistance effects, and the wear-resistant coating is a methyl silicone resin wear-resistant coating, so that the wear resistance of the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board is enhanced.
Furthermore, the heat insulation layer comprises a heat insulation substrate, a high-barrier film bag, a core material and a getter, the lower surface of the heat insulation substrate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lower substrate, the upper surface of the heat insulation substrate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shock-absorbing rubber, the high-barrier film bag is arranged in a cavity inside the heat insulation substrate, the core material and the getter are both filled inside the high-barrier film bag, the outer surface of the getter is in contact with the core material, a vacuum structure is adopted for heat insulation, and the heat insulation effect is good.
Furthermore, the connection layer comprises a fixed plate, a connecting plate, an inserting hole and soundproof cotton, the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the damping rubber, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner lower surface of the fixed plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner upper surface of the fixed plate, the soundproof cotton is filled in the cavity of the fixed plate, the soundproof cotton is in contact with the side surface of the connecting plate, the inserting hole is symmetrically arranged in the connecting plate, the inserting hole extends to the side surface of the fixed plate, the soundproof cotton is beneficial to improving the sound insulation performance, the inserting hole is convenient for inserting a pin column into the inside, and the effect of supporting and fixing is achieved between two adjacent environment-friendly and energy.
Furthermore, the supporting layer comprises a supporting plate, a metal supporting frame and a paper fiber filler, the lower surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate, the metal supporting frame is of a triangular structure, the metal supporting frame is arranged in the cavity of the supporting plate, the paper fiber filler is filled in the cavity of the supporting plate, and the paper fiber filler is in contact with the outer surface of the metal supporting frame, so that the load performance of the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board is improved.
Furthermore, waterproof sealant is filled between adjacent surfaces of the lower substrate, the upper substrate, the waterproof plate, the heat insulation substrate, the fixing plate and the supporting plate, so that the bonding is firm, and water permeation is prevented.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board has the following advantages:
1. the damping rubber buffers and even eliminates knocking vibration from the top, effectively improves the knocking resistance of the damping rubber, the high-barrier film bag prevents air from entering the interior, the getter absorbs the air in the core material, the heat transfer caused by air convection is effectively avoided, the heat conductivity coefficient of the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board is greatly reduced, the soundproof cotton is of a multi-fiber structure, sound is reflected, mutually overlapped and collided by countless fibers when being transmitted to the soundproof cotton, the sound wave energy is converted into heat energy, so that the sound wave intensity is weakened, the sound disappears, the connecting plate is convenient for two adjacent environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement boards to be connected and fixed through the inserting holes, the connection stability is improved, the triangular structure of the metal support frame provides support for the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board, the compression resistance is improved, and the paper fiber filler adds the flexibility and the folding resistance of the environment-friendly and, the waterproof board is a concrete waterproof board, wherein additives such as a water reducing agent, ferric chloride and the like are added, so that the compactness and impermeability of the concrete are improved, the concrete has the capabilities of bearing, enclosing and impermeability, and also has certain freeze-thaw resistance and erosion resistance, and the wear-resistant coating is a methyl silicone resin wear-resistant coating and enhances the wear resistance of the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the composite material comprises a base plate 1, an upper base plate 2, a waterproof plate 3, a wear-resistant coating 4, a heat insulation layer 5, a heat insulation base plate 51, a high-barrier film bag 52, a core material 53, a getter 54, a connecting layer 6, a fixing plate 61, a connecting plate 62, a plug hole 63, soundproof cotton 64, a supporting layer 7, a supporting plate 71, a metal supporting frame 72, a paper fiber filler 73 and damping rubber 8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board comprises a lower substrate 1, a heat insulation layer 5, a connecting layer 6 and a supporting layer 7;
and (3) a heat insulation layer 5: the heat insulation layer 5 comprises a heat insulation substrate 51, a high-barrier film bag 52, a core material 53 and a getter 54, the lower surface of the heat insulation substrate 51 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lower substrate 1, the upper surface of the heat insulation substrate 51 is provided with a damping rubber 8, the damping rubber 8 buffers knocking vibration from the top, even eliminates the knocking vibration, the knocking resistance of the heat insulation substrate is effectively improved, the high-barrier film bag 52 is arranged in a cavity inside the heat insulation substrate 51, the core material 53 and the getter 54 are both filled in the high-barrier film bag 52, the outer surface of the getter 54 is in contact with the core material 53, the high-barrier film bag 52 prevents air from entering the interior, the getter 54 adsorbs air inside the core material 53, heat transfer caused by air convection is effectively avoided, the heat conductivity coefficient of the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board.
Connecting layer 6: the connecting layer 6 comprises a fixing plate 61, a connecting plate 62, inserting holes 63 and sound insulation cotton 64, the lower surface of the fixing plate 61 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shock-absorbing rubber 8, the lower surface of the connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected with the inner lower surface of the fixing plate 61, the upper surface of the connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected with the inner upper surface of the fixing plate 61, the connecting plate 62 is convenient for two adjacent environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement boards to be connected and fixed through the inserting holes 63, the connecting stability is improved, the sound insulation cotton 64 is filled in a cavity in the fixing plate 61, the sound insulation cotton 64 is contacted with the side surfaces of the connecting plate 62, the inserting holes 63 are symmetrically arranged in the connecting plate 62, the inserting holes 63 extend to the side surfaces of the fixing plate 61, the sound insulation cotton 64 is of a multi-fiber structure, sound is reflected, overlapped and collided by countless fibers when, sound disappears, sound insulation performance is improved, the pin columns are conveniently inserted into the inserting holes 63, and the two adjacent environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement boards are supported and fixed.
Support layer 7: the supporting layer 7 comprises a supporting plate 71, a metal supporting frame 72 and a paper fiber filler 73, the lower surface of the supporting plate 71 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate 61, the metal supporting frame 72 is of a triangular structure, the metal supporting frame 72 is arranged in the cavity of the supporting plate 71, the paper fiber filler 73 is filled in the cavity of the supporting plate 71, the paper fiber filler 73 is in contact with the outer surface of the metal supporting frame 72, the triangular structure of the metal supporting frame 72 provides support for the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board, the compression resistance is improved, and the flexibility and the folding resistance of the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board are added by the paper fiber.
Wherein: the waterproof board 3 is adhered to the upper surface of the upper substrate 2, the wear-resistant coating 4 is adhered to the upper surface of the waterproof board 3, the waterproof board 3 is a concrete waterproof board, and additives such as a water reducing agent and ferric chloride are added into the waterproof board, so that the compactness and impermeability of concrete are improved, the waterproof board has bearing, enclosing and impermeability capabilities, and has certain freeze-thaw resistance and erosion resistance effects, the wear-resistant coating 4 is a methyl silicone resin wear-resistant coating, the wear resistance of the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board is improved, waterproof sealants are filled between adjacent surfaces of the lower substrate 1, the upper substrate 2, the waterproof board 3, the heat-insulating substrate 51, the fixing plate 61 and the supporting plate 71, the waterproof sealants are butyl rubber building waterproof sealants, the adhesion is firm, and the water penetration is prevented.
When in use: the damping rubber 8 buffers and even eliminates knocking vibration from the top, the knocking resistance of the damping rubber is effectively improved, the high-barrier film bag 52 prevents air from entering the interior, the getter 54 absorbs the air in the core material 53, heat transfer caused by air convection is effectively avoided, the heat conductivity coefficient of the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board is greatly reduced, the soundproof cotton 64 is of a multi-fiber structure, sound is reflected, overlapped and collided by countless fibers when being transmitted to the soundproof cotton 64, sound wave energy is converted into heat energy, the sound intensity is weakened, the sound disappears, the connecting board 62 is convenient for two adjacent environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement boards to be connected and fixed through the inserting holes 63, the connection stability is improved, the triangular structure of the metal support frame 72 provides support for the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board, the compression resistance is improved, the paper fiber filler 73 adds flexibility and folding resistance of the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board, the waterproof board 3 is a concrete waterproof board, wherein additives such as a water reducing agent, ferric chloride and the like are added, so that the compactness and impermeability of the concrete are improved, the concrete has the capabilities of bearing, enclosing and impermeability, and also has certain freeze-thaw resistance and erosion resistance, and the wear-resistant coating 4 is a methyl silicone resin wear-resistant coating to enhance the wear resistance of the environment-friendly and energy-saving building cement board.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection and energy saving building cement board which characterized in that: comprises a lower substrate (1), a heat insulation layer (5), a connecting layer (6) and a supporting layer (7);
thermal insulation layer (5): the heat insulation layer (5) is arranged at the upper end of the lower substrate (1), and the upper end of the heat insulation layer (5) is provided with damping rubber (8);
connecting layer (6): the connecting layer (6) is arranged at the upper end of the damping rubber (8);
support layer (7): the supporting layer (7) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting layer (6);
wherein: the waterproof board is characterized by further comprising an upper substrate (2), a waterproof board (3) and a wear-resistant coating (4), wherein the upper substrate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting layer (7), the waterproof board (3) is bonded on the upper surface of the upper substrate (2), and the wear-resistant coating (4) is bonded on the upper surface of the waterproof board (3).
2. The environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation layer (5) comprises a heat insulation substrate (51), a high-barrier film bag (52), a core material (53) and a getter (54), the lower surface of the heat insulation substrate (51) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lower substrate (1), the upper surface of the heat insulation substrate (51) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shock absorption rubber (8), the high-barrier film bag (52) is arranged in a cavity inside the heat insulation substrate (51), the core material (53) and the getter (54) are filled in the high-barrier film bag (52), and the outer surface of the getter (54) is in contact with the core material (53).
3. The environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the connecting layer (6) comprises a fixing plate (61), a connecting plate (62), an inserting hole (63) and sound insulation cotton (64), the lower surface of the fixing plate (61) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shock absorption rubber (8), the lower surface of the connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected with the inner lower surface of the fixing plate (61), the upper surface of the connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected with the inner upper surface of the fixing plate (61), the sound insulation cotton (64) is filled in a cavity inside the fixing plate (61), the sound insulation cotton (64) is in contact with the side face of the connecting plate (62), the inserting hole (63) is symmetrically arranged inside the connecting plate (62), and the inserting hole (63) extends to the side face of the fixing plate (61).
4. The environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the supporting layer (7) comprises a supporting plate (71), a metal supporting frame (72) and a paper fiber filler (73), the lower surface of the supporting plate (71) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate (61), the metal supporting frame (72) is of a triangular structure, the metal supporting frame (72) is arranged in a cavity of the supporting plate (71), the paper fiber filler (73) is filled in the cavity of the supporting plate (71), and the paper fiber filler (73) is in contact with the outer surface of the metal supporting frame (72).
5. The environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board as claimed in claim 4, wherein: waterproof sealant is filled between adjacent surfaces of the lower substrate (1), the upper substrate (2), the waterproof plate (3), the heat insulation substrate (51), the fixing plate (61) and the supporting plate (71).
CN201922103273.XU 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board Expired - Fee Related CN211923216U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922103273.XU CN211923216U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922103273.XU CN211923216U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211923216U true CN211923216U (en) 2020-11-13

Family

ID=73324558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922103273.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211923216U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Environment-friendly energy-saving building cement board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211923216U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20201113

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