CN211922987U

CN211922987U - Wood structure diagonal bracing node and wood structure vacation house

Info

Publication number: CN211922987U
Application number: CN201922489336.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张颖璐; 陈李宗; 苑中伟; 张震; 唐玮
Original assignee: Nanjing Timber Buildings Design Co ltd; Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Xinglin Decoration Engineering Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a timber structure diagonal bracing node and timber structure vacation house belongs to timber structure building technical field. The utility model discloses a timber structure diagonal bracing node, its a supporting beam and the setting of support column slope each other, offered the tongue-and-groove on the supporting beam, be provided with on the support column with tongue-and-groove complex tenon, offered first connecting hole on the tongue-and-groove, offered the second connecting hole on the tenon, be equipped with the third connecting hole on the connecting plate of connecting piece. The utility model discloses a first connecting hole, second connecting hole and third connecting hole are passed to bolt hole for timber structure diagonal bracing node to prop up supporting beam, support column and connecting piece and connect, improved the stability of a supporting beam tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches connection between the support column, and then improved the stability of diagonal bracing node. The utility model discloses a timber structure vacation room adopts the diagonal bracing nodal connection between its house body and the supporting leg for vacation room overall stability is stronger, and the security is better.

Description

Wood structure diagonal bracing node and wood structure vacation house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a timber structure building technical field, more specifically say, relate to a timber structure diagonal bracing node and timber structure vacation house.

Background

As the traditional building structure form in China, the wood structure building has a relatively mature and complete structure system. Traditional timber structure beam column node is connected with the mode that adopts mortise-tenon joint more, but this kind of mortise-tenon joint's connected mode is comparatively weak to the bearing capacity of shearing force, and the component produces the harm and destroys timber structure building easily when receiving the shearing force, therefore under most of the circumstances, support column and a supporting beam as main load spare are connected for perpendicular each other, and the support column is in vertical state.

For example, the invention provides a chinese patent document named as a beam-column mortise-tenon joint structure (application No. 201910456721.6), the joint of the application includes a first pillar, a composite beam located on top of the first pillar, a second pillar and a mortise-tenon plate located above the first pillar and cooperating with the first pillar to clamp the composite beam; the bottom of the second strut is provided with a second tenon, the top of the first strut is provided with a first mortise opening for accommodating the second tenon and a second mortise opening which is positioned below the first mortise opening and is matched with the combination beam in an inserting manner, and the second mortise opening is communicated with the first mortise opening; the second tenon comprises a longitudinal tenon positioned in the middle of the second support, and a first transverse tenon and a second transverse tenon which are respectively arranged at two sides of the longitudinal tenon and are respectively and vertically arranged with the longitudinal tenon; the tenon plate can be embedded into a mortise formed by inserting the second pillar and the first pillar; the composite beam includes at least two beam bodies.

However, with the continuous improvement of the construction skills, the building shape is also changed day by day. Compared with the square building body of the traditional building, the wood structure building used as a landscape house or a tourism house has the advantages of lighter and more unique shape, exaggeration and capability of showing beauty of strength and openness.

For example, the whole tourist house exactly resembles the giraffe, the house body is supported by four supporting legs, the supporting legs imitate the limbs of the giraffe, so the supporting legs can not be vertically arranged, otherwise the house is awkward and unreasonable. Consequently, in order to satisfy the holistic pleasing to the eye requirement in tourism room, generally need set up the supporting leg slope, asymmetric setting between four supporting legs simultaneously, the supporting leg is in the diagonal bracing state to the house body this moment, and the mortise-tenon joint mode of traditional form has been unable to reach the support stability requirement of supporting leg.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model

The utility model aims to overcome among the prior art vacation house diagonal bracing's beam column node mortise-tenon joint not stable enough inadequately, provide a timber structure diagonal bracing node. This scheme is through structural the setting up the connecting piece in the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches of beam column node, is connected roof beam, post and connecting piece through the bolt, has strengthened the stability of diagonal bracing's beam column node.

Another object of the utility model is to provide a timber structure vacation room, its supporting leg slope sets up in the house body, and the beam column node of diagonal bracing adopts the tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches connection structure who has the connecting piece, and overall stability is strong, can not take place to topple or collapse.

2. Technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:

the utility model relates to a wood structure diagonal bracing node, which comprises a bracing beam, a bracing column and a connecting piece, wherein the bracing beam and the bracing column are arranged in an inclined way; a tenon matched with the tenon groove is arranged on the supporting beam, a first connecting hole is formed in the tenon, a second connecting hole is formed in the tenon, and a third connecting hole is formed in the connecting plate of the connecting piece;

the diagonal support node is configured to: and connecting bolts penetrate through the first connecting holes, the second connecting holes and the third connecting holes so as to connect the support beam, the support column and the connecting piece.

Further, supporting beam and support column all set up to two, and two support column settings are between two supporting beams, and the connecting plate setting is between two support columns.

Furthermore, the first connecting holes in the two supporting beams and the second connecting holes in the two supporting columns correspond to the third connecting holes in the connecting plate in position;

the diagonal support node is configured to: and connecting bolts penetrate through the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole and the third connecting hole so as to connect the two supporting beams and the two supporting columns with the connecting piece.

Further, the first connection hole, the second connection hole, and the third connection hole are provided in plurality.

Further, the connecting piece includes the casing, and the casing cover is established on two support columns, and the connecting plate setting is on the casing.

Furthermore, the upper end of the connecting plate protrudes out of the shell, and the position of the tenon corresponds to the position of the upper end of the connecting plate.

Further, a support portion is provided on the housing, the support portion being disposed in parallel with the lower side surface of the support beam, and the support portion being configured to provide an upward supporting force to the support beam.

Furthermore, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the shell and the supporting part, the reinforcing rib is led out from the lower side surface of the supporting part and extends to the outer side wall of the shell, and the reinforcing rib is arranged in parallel to the supporting columns.

Furthermore, through holes are formed in the corresponding positions of the shell and the supporting column, and the shell is connected with the supporting column through connecting bolts penetrating through the through holes in the shell and the supporting column.

The utility model provides a timber structure vacation room, includes house body and a plurality of supporting leg, connects through foretell diagonal bracing node between house body and the supporting leg.

3. Advantageous effects

Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a timber structure diagonal bracing node, its a supporting beam and the setting of support column slope each other, offered the tongue-and-groove on the supporting beam, be provided with on the support column with tongue-and-groove complex tenon, offered first connecting hole on the tongue-and-groove, offered the second connecting hole on the tenon, be equipped with the third connecting hole on the connecting plate of connecting piece. The utility model discloses a timber structure diagonal bracing node assembles supporting beam, support column and connecting piece earlier, then passes first connecting hole, second connecting hole and third connecting hole with the bolt hole to support supporting beam, support column and connecting piece and connect, improved the stability of a supporting beam and support column between mortise-tenon joint, and then improved diagonal bracing node's stability.

(2) The utility model discloses in, be provided with the supporting part on support piece's the casing, the supporting part is on a parallel with a supporting beam's downside setting, therefore with a supporting beam, support column and connecting piece connect the back, a supporting beam's downside can support on the supporting part on the casing to a supporting beam more stable holding power is provided for, is equipped with the strengthening rib between casing and the supporting part, and the strengthening rib is on a parallel with the support column setting, has improved the holistic intensity of connecting piece, thereby has improved the shear resistance ability of diagonal bracing node.

(3) The utility model discloses a timber structure vacation room, it includes house body and a plurality of supporting leg, connects through the diagonal bracing nodal connection between house body and the supporting leg to can improve the holistic shear resistance ability of vacation room, and then improve the holistic stability of vacation room, avoid vacation room to take place to topple or collapse in the use effectively, improve vacation room's security.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wood-structured vacation house of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the wood structure oblique supporting node of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fit relationship between the connecting member and the supporting beam and the supporting post;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the fitting relationship between the tenon and the mortise in the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the middle connection member of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate: 1. supporting legs; 11. a support beam; 111. mortises; 112. a protrusion; 113. a first connection hole; 12. a support pillar; 121. a tenon; 122. a notch; 123. a second connection hole; 13. a connecting member; 131. a housing; 132. a connecting plate; 133. a third connection hole; 134. a support portion; 2. a house body; 3. stairs.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the present invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings of the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention does not have the substantial significance in the technology, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy which can be produced by the present invention and the achievable purpose. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and "middle" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 2, the oblique supporting node of a wood structure of this embodiment includes a supporting beam 11 and a supporting column 12 that are disposed in an inclined manner, and the supporting beam 11 and the supporting column 12 are connected by a mortise and tenon joint, specifically, a tenon 121 is disposed at the top end of the supporting column 12, a mortise 111 is disposed on the lower side surface of the supporting beam 11, and the structure of the mortise 111 corresponds to the structure of the tenon 121. In addition, a connecting member 13 is disposed on the supporting column 12, and the connecting member 13 has a connecting plate 132, and the connecting plate 132 is disposed to be attached to the mortise 111 and the tenon 121. The mortise 111, the tenon 121 and the connecting plate 132 are respectively provided with a first connecting hole 113, a second connecting hole 123 and a third connecting hole 133 at corresponding positions, so that after the supporting beam 11, the supporting beam 12 and the connecting member 13 are installed, the first connecting hole 113, the second connecting hole 123 and the third connecting hole 133 are connected into mutually through connecting holes, then a connecting bolt penetrates through the connecting holes and a nut is screwed on to connect and fix the supporting beam 11, the supporting beam 12 and the connecting member 13, the overall strength of the joint is increased, and the shearing resistance of the supporting beam is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, in the diagonal support node of the present embodiment, the support beam 11 and the support column 12 may be both provided in two, and the two support beams 11 are located outside the two support columns 12. Two supporting beam 11 have seted up tongue-and-groove 111 in the corresponding position department on the downside, and tongue-and-groove 111 extends along being located a side that is close to support column 12 on supporting beam 11 for two supporting beam 11, and after two support columns 12 involution, make two tongue-and-groove 111 link up and form same cell body, two tenons 121 form same bellying and insert and establish in this cell body, thereby realize the combination formula mortise-tenon joint of two supporting beam 11 and two support columns 12.

The connecting plate 132 of the connecting member 13 can be disposed between the two supporting beams 12, and the first connecting holes 113 on the two supporting beams 11 and the second connecting holes 123 on the two supporting beams 12 correspond to the third connecting holes 133 on the connecting plate 132, so that the same connecting bolt can simultaneously pass through the first connecting holes 113 on the two supporting beams 11, the second connecting holes 123 on the two supporting beams 12 and the third connecting holes 133, thereby realizing the simultaneous connection of the two supporting beams 11, the two supporting beams 12 and the connecting member 13, and further improving the connection strength of the node.

As a further optimization of the present embodiment, the first connecting hole 113, the second connecting hole 123 and the third connecting hole 133 may be provided in plural, for example, as shown in fig. 2, the plural third connecting holes 133 are opened on the same straight line on the connecting plate 132, and at the same time, the connecting holes are opened at corresponding positions on the mortise 111 and the tenon 121, and the supporting beam 11, the supporting column 12 and the connecting member 13 are connected by plural connecting bolts, thereby improving the overall connecting strength of the node.

Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a plurality of raised portions are formed on the upper surface of the tenon 121 of the support post 12, and a gap 122 is formed between the adjacent raised portions, and a recessed portion corresponding to the shape of the raised portions is formed on the mortise 111, and a protrusion 112 is formed between the adjacent recessed portions, so that when the tenon 121 is inserted into the mortise 111, the raised portions correspond to the recessed portions, and the gap 122 corresponds to the protrusion 112. In addition, the arch part and the sunken part are both composed of inclined planes, when the support column 12 bears a transverse shearing force, the inclined planes of the arch part and the inclined planes of the sunken part are abutted tightly to serve as main bearing parts, and the integral shearing resistance of the node is enhanced.

In addition, the housing 131 and the support post 12 may be provided with through holes at corresponding positions, and the housing 131 and the support post 12 are connected by a connecting bolt passing through the through holes of the housing 131 and the support post 12, so as to improve the stability of the connection between the connecting member 13 and the support post 12.

Referring to fig. 5, the connector 13 of the present embodiment includes a housing 131, the housing 131 may be a casing structure, and the upper and lower ends of the housing 131 are open, the housing 131 may be sleeved on the two supporting columns 12, and the housing 131 is provided with a connecting plate 132, and the connecting plate 132 is located between the two supporting columns 12.

The upper end of the connecting plate 132 can be protruded out of the housing 131, and after the housing 131 is sleeved on the two supporting columns 12, the positions of the tenons 121 of the supporting columns 12 correspond to the upper end of the connecting plate 132, that is, the tenons 121 of the supporting columns 12 are protruded out of the housing 131, so that the tenons 121 can be conveniently inserted into the mortises 111, and the supporting beams 11, the supporting columns 12 and the connecting piece 13 can be conveniently connected.

As a further optimization of the present embodiment, a support part 134 may be disposed on the housing 131, the support part 134 may be disposed on the upper edge of the connecting member 13, and the support part 134 is disposed in parallel with the lower side of the support beam 11. When the support beam 11, the support post 12 and the connecting member 13 are installed, after the tenon 121 is inserted into the mortise 111, the support portion 134 can abut against the lower side surface of the support beam 11, so that the connecting member 13 can provide upward supporting force to the support beam 11, which substantially increases the support area of the support post 12 to the support beam 11, thereby improving the support strength of the support post 12 to the support beam 11, and further improving the connection strength of the joint.

Preferably, a rib may be disposed between the support 134 and the housing 131, and the rib may be extended from the lower side of the support 134 to the outer side wall of the housing 131, and the rib may be disposed parallel to the support beam 12, so as to further enhance the support strength of the connecting member 13 to the support beam 11.

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment also provides a wood-structured vacation home. Specifically, the vacation house of the present embodiment includes a house body 2, a plurality of support legs 1 are connected to the bottom of the house body 2 and supported on the ground through the plurality of support legs 1; the house body 2 is provided with a staircase 3, and the staircase 3 is led to the ground by the house body 2 for a user to get on the house body 2 or return to the ground from the house body 2.

Supporting leg 1 inclines to ground setting, and is connected for the slope between the house body 2, and a plurality of supporting legs 1 are asymmetric setting, and have at least one supporting leg 1 different with other supporting leg 1's incline direction in a plurality of supporting legs 1 to the realization is supported the multi-angle to house body 2, improves house body 2's stability, prevents that it from taking place to topple or collapse.

The supporting legs 1 are connected with the house body 2 through oblique supporting nodes. Specifically, the supporting leg 1 can be connected with the supporting column 12 and can also be used as the supporting column; the support beam 11 is connected to the lower side surface of the house body 2, or is directly used as a bottom beam of the house body 2.

The timber structure vacation house of this embodiment, adopt the diagonal bracing node to be connected between its house body 2 and the supporting leg 1, therefore improved supporting leg 1 to 2 diagonal bracing's in house body stability, improved the holistic resistance to shear force ability of vacation house, thereby prevent that the vacation house from taking place to topple or collapse, make the timber structure vacation house of this embodiment can design for more slim and graceful, unique, be full of in the form of exaggeration nature, have better security, optimize user's use and experience.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a timber structure diagonal bracing node which characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting beam (11), supporting columns (12) and connecting pieces (13), wherein the supporting beam (11) and the supporting columns (12) are arranged in an inclined mode; a mortise (111) is formed in the supporting beam (11), a tenon (121) matched with the mortise (111) is arranged on the supporting column (12), a first connecting hole (113) is formed in the mortise (111), a second connecting hole (123) is formed in the tenon (121), and a third connecting hole (133) is formed in a connecting plate (132) of the connecting piece (13);

the diagonal support node is configured to: connecting bolts are used for penetrating through the first connecting hole (113), the second connecting hole (123) and the third connecting hole (133) so as to connect the supporting beam (11), the supporting column (12) and the connecting piece (13).

2. The diagonal wood-structure support node of claim 1, wherein: the supporting beam (11) and the supporting column (12) are arranged in two, the two supporting columns (12) are arranged between the two supporting beams (11), and the connecting plate (132) is arranged between the two supporting columns (12).

3. The diagonal wood-structure support node of claim 2, wherein: the positions of the first connecting holes (113) on the two supporting beams (11) and the second connecting holes (123) on the two supporting columns (12) correspond to the positions of the third connecting holes (133) on the connecting plate (132);

the diagonal support node is configured to: connecting bolts are used for penetrating the first connecting hole (113), the second connecting hole (123) and the third connecting hole (133) so as to connect the two supporting beams (11) and the two supporting columns (12) with the connecting piece (13).

4. The diagonal wood-structure supporting joint according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the first connection hole (113), the second connection hole (123), and the third connection hole (133) are provided in plurality.

5. The diagonal wood-structure support node of claim 2 or 3, wherein: the connecting piece (13) comprises a shell (131), the shell (131) is sleeved on the two supporting columns (12), and the connecting plate (132) is arranged on the shell (131).

6. The diagonal wood-structure support node of claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the connecting plate (132) is arranged to protrude out of the shell (131), and the position of the tenon (121) corresponds to the position of the upper end of the connecting plate (132).

7. The diagonal wood-structure support node of claim 5, wherein: a support part (134) is arranged on the shell (131), the support part (134) is arranged in parallel with the lower side surface of the support beam (11), and the support part (134) is used for providing upward supporting force of the support beam (11).

8. The diagonal wood-structure support node of claim 7, wherein: be equipped with the strengthening rib between casing (131) and supporting part (134), the strengthening rib is drawn forth and is extended to on the lateral wall of casing (131) by supporting part (134) downside, the strengthening rib is on a parallel with support column (12) set up.

9. The diagonal wood-structure support node of claim 5, wherein: through holes are formed in the corresponding positions of the shell (131) and the supporting column (12), and the shell (131) is connected with the supporting column (12) through the through holes in the shell (131) and the supporting column (12) by connecting bolts.

10. The utility model provides a timber structure vacation room which characterized in that: the house comprises a house body (2) and a plurality of supporting legs (1), wherein the house body (2) and the supporting legs (1) are connected through the oblique supporting node of any one of claims 1-9.