CN211921896U

CN211921896U - Textile yarn sizing device

Info

Publication number: CN211921896U
Application number: CN202020189823.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 屠婷婷
Original assignee: Shaoxing Keqiao Dongni Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Keqiao Dongni Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-20
Filing date: 2020-02-20
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-20

Abstract

A textile yarn sizing device belongs to the technical field of textile equipment. The utility model discloses a backup pad, go up thick liquid case and dust removal case, the dust excluding incasement is equipped with the suction hood, go up brush board and lower brush board, the bottom of going up brush board and the top of lower brush board all are equipped with flexible brush hair, it includes box and case lid to go up the thick liquid case, be equipped with the sizing pond in the box, the both sides at sizing pond top are all fixed and are equipped with the slider, and slider sliding connection box, be equipped with first drive wheel support on the inner wall on case lid top respectively, second drive wheel support and second cylinder, the output of second cylinder is connected with the sizing wheel support, it is connected with the sizing wheel to rotate on the sizing wheel support. The utility model can remove the dust attached on the yarn through the dust removing box, thereby improving the sizing effect; through second cylinder drive sizing wheel with the yarn submergence in the thick liquid fast, the ascending lifting that makes progress of dressing pool along with the reduction of thick liquid to make sizing wheel's position need not frequently transfer, the yarn submergence all the time in the thick liquid.

Description

Textile yarn sizing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of weaving equipment, specifically be relate to a weaving yarn sizing apparatus.

Background

The sizing machine is a device for sizing yarn, and can avoid the problems of fuzz and yarn breakage caused by the fact that hairiness is exposed on the surface of the yarn and the cohesive force between fibers is insufficient. During the weaving process, the yarns need to bear various forces, and complex deformation occurs. Therefore, sizing is usually performed on the yarns before they are woven, so that the size penetrates into the yarns, thereby improving the tensile strength and abrasion resistance of the yarns.

In the prior art, the long-time large-scale weaving production can cause the increase of the impurity content in the slurry, and the impurity components comprise dust and yarn flocks. If the impurities in the slurry are not cleaned in time, the color of the yarn can be reduced, and meanwhile, the impurities attached to the surface of the yarn can affect the subsequent process. The existing sizing device can not keep the flowing state of the slurry, so that the sizing effect is poor and the sizing is not uniform. We have therefore developed this and propose a textile yarn sizing apparatus.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses solve the technical problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a weaving yarn sizing apparatus.

The above technical problem of the present invention can be solved by the following technical solutions: a textile yarn sizing device comprises a supporting plate, a sizing box and a dust removal box, wherein the sizing box and the dust removal box are fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting plate, the dust removal box is positioned on the left side of the sizing box, a dust suction hood, an upper brush plate and a lower brush plate are sequentially arranged in the dust removal box from top to bottom, flexible bristles are arranged at the bottom end of the upper brush plate and the top end of the lower brush plate, a suction fan and a dust collection box are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the dust removal box, the input end of the suction fan is connected with one end of the dust collection box, the other end of the dust collection box is connected with a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the dust removal box and then is communicated with the dust suction hood; the sizing box comprises a box body and a box cover, a sizing pool is arranged in the box body, sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the sizing pool, the sizing pool is connected with the box body through the sliding blocks in a sliding mode, a discharge port and a guide plate are arranged at the bottom of the sizing pool, an electric heating rod is arranged on the guide plate, a stirrer is arranged at the corner of the bottom of the sizing pool, a liquid level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the sizing pool, a first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the box body, the output end of the first cylinder is connected with the bottom end of the sizing pool, a sizing inlet and a sizing outlet are respectively arranged on the box cover, a first driving wheel support, a second driving wheel support and a second cylinder are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the box cover, a first driving wheel is rotatably connected onto the first driving wheel support, and a second driving wheel is, the utility model discloses a sizing machine, including case lid, first cylinder, sizing wheel support, connecting rod, sleeve, silica gel extrusion piece, fan, electric heating rod, level sensor, first cylinder, second cylinder and alarm electric connection, the output of second cylinder is connected with sizing wheel support, it is connected with the sizing wheel to rotate on the sizing wheel support, install the connecting rod on the inner wall of case lid, just the connecting rod is close to the sizing export, the sleeve is installed to the tip of connecting rod, the sleeve is located the below of sizing export, be equipped with silica gel extrusion piece in the sleeve, be equipped with the extrusion passageway that supplies the yarn to pass through on the silica gel extrusion piece, the bore of extrusion passageway upper end is less than the yarn diameter, the top of case lid is equipped with the alarm, the.

Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Preferably, the stirrer comprises a stirring shaft, two ends of the stirring shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the sizing pool, and stirring blades are integrally manufactured on the stirring shaft.

Preferably, the inner wall at the top end of the box cover is fixedly provided with a camera and a lighting lamp, and the camera and the lighting lamp are electrically connected with the controller.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect who has: the utility model discloses a set up the dust removal case, the dust removal case can detach the dust that adheres to on the yarn, has improved the starching effect, makes the starching more even, has avoided thick liquid unnecessary to pollute simultaneously again. The utility model discloses a second cylinder drive sizing wheel submerges the yarn in the thick liquid fast, and the sizing pond can be along with the reduction of thick liquid and the lifting that makes progress to the position that makes the sizing wheel need not frequently be transferred, and the yarn submergence all the time is in the thick liquid. The utility model discloses a set up the sleeve in thick liquid exit, be equipped with silica gel extrusion piece in the sleeve, glue extrusion piece and extrude the yarn, extrude unnecessary thick liquid in the yarn, make partial thick liquid more deepen the yarn simultaneously in, increase the thick liquid absorptivity of yarn.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the upper brush plate and the lower brush plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the silica gel extrusion block of the present invention

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a state of use of the silica gel extrusion block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the agitator of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a using state diagram of the sizing tank of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a dust removal box; 3. a dust removal box door; 4. a dust hood; 5. an upper brush plate; 6. a lower brush plate; 7. a support pillar; 8. a connecting plate; 9. flexible bristles; 10. a suction fan; 11. a dust collection box; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a dust removal inlet; 14. a dust removal outlet; 15. a box body; 16. a box cover; 17. a sizing tank; 18. a slider; 19. a chute; 20. a discharge port; 21. a baffle; 22. a liquid discharge pipe; 23. an electrical heating rod; 24. a stirring shaft; 25. a stirring paddle; 26. a liquid level sensor; 27. a first cylinder; 28. a sizing inlet; 29. a sizing outlet; 30. a first drive wheel support; 31. a second transmission wheel bracket; 32. a second cylinder; 33. a first drive pulley; 34. a second transmission wheel; 35. a sizing wheel bracket; 36. a sizing wheel; 37. a connecting rod; 38. a sleeve; 39. a silica gel extrusion block; 40. an extrusion channel; 41. a camera; 42. an illuminating lamp; 43. an alarm; 44. a controller; 45. a feed pipe; 46. a transfer wheel support; 47. a transfer wheel; 48. a sizing box door; 49. a lifting ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): a textile yarn sizing device is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a supporting plate 1, a sizing box and a dust removal box 2, wherein the sizing box and the dust removal box 2 are fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting plate 1, the dust removal box 2 is positioned on the left side of the sizing box, a dust removal box door 3 is arranged on the front side of the dust removal box 2, a dust hood 4, an upper brush plate 5 and a lower brush plate 6 are sequentially arranged in the dust removal box 2 from top to bottom, the bottom end of the lower brush plate 6 is connected with a supporting column 7, the other end of the supporting column 7 is connected with the bottom wall of the dust removal box 2, the lower brush plate 6 is just opposite to the upper brush plate 5, a connecting plate 8 is connected onto the side wall of the lower brush plate 6 and is connected with the upper brush plate 5 through the connecting plate 8, flexible bristles 9 are arranged at the bottom end of the upper brush plate 5 and the top end of the lower brush plate 6, a suction fan 10 and a dust collection box 11 loaded with a filter screen are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the, the input of suction fan 10 is connected with the one end of dust collection box 11, the other end of dust collection box 11 is connected with connecting pipe 12, the other end of connecting pipe 12 runs through behind dust removal box 2 and is linked together with suction hood 4, the both sides of dust removal box 2 are equipped with dust removal import 13 and dust removal export 14 respectively. When the yarns pass through the dust removal box 2, the flexible bristles 9 can sweep dust on the surfaces of the yarns and smooth out fine hair feather fibers on the yarns, the flexible bristles 9 are made of flexible materials, the yarns can be prevented from being scratched and fluffed, and the swept dust is sucked into the dust collection box 11 through the dust hood 4 under the action of the suction fan 10, so that the dust removal effect of the yarns is achieved.

The sizing box comprises a box body 15 and a box cover 16, the box cover 16 is detachably connected to the upper portion of the box body 15, a sizing pool 17 is arranged in the box body 15, sizing liquid is loaded in the sizing pool 17, sliding blocks 18 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the sizing pool 17, sliding grooves 19 are formed in the inner wall of the box body 15, the sliding blocks 18 are matched with the sliding grooves 19 and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 19, the sizing pool 17 is in sliding connection with the box body 15 through the sliding blocks 18, a discharging hole 20 and a guide plate 21 are arranged at the bottom of the sizing pool 17, the guide plate 21 plays a role in guiding flow, the sizing liquid in the sizing pool 17 can be conveniently and smoothly discharged from the discharging hole 20, the discharging hole 20 is connected with a liquid discharge pipe 22, the other end of the liquid discharge pipe 22 penetrates through the box body 15 and extends out of the box body 15. The guide plate 21 is provided with the electric heating rod 23, the electric heating rod 23 is electrified to generate heat energy, the slurry can be heated, and the operation is suitable for partially sizing high-grade yarns with required temperature. The edge of starching pond 17 bottom is equipped with the agitator, the agitator includes (mixing) shaft 24, the both ends of (mixing) shaft 24 rotate with the both sides in starching pond 17 respectively and are connected, the last body of (mixing) shaft 24 is made has stirring paddle 25, fixed mounting has driving motor (not shown in the figure) on the lateral wall in starching pond 17, driving motor's output runs through behind the starching pond 17 and links to each other with (mixing) shaft 24, driving motor is used for driving (mixing) shaft 24 and rotates. The agitator stirs the thick liquid, makes the thick liquid keep the mobile state, not only can improve the starching effect, makes the starching more even, can prevent simultaneously that the thick liquid from taking place the deposit layering phenomenon when long-time stewing. Install level sensor 26 on the inner wall at sizing pond 17 top, the liquid level of level sensor 26 real-time detection thick liquid, fixed mounting has first cylinder 27 on the diapire of box 15, the output of first cylinder 27 is connected with sizing pond 17's bottom.

The box cover 16 is provided with a sizing inlet 28 and a sizing outlet 29, the inner wall of the top end of the box cover 16 is provided with a first driving wheel support 30, a second driving wheel support 31 and a second cylinder 32, the first driving support 30 is close to the sizing inlet 28, the first driving wheel support 30 is connected with a first driving wheel 33 in a rotating manner, the second driving support 31 is close to the sizing outlet 29, the second driving wheel support 31 is connected with a second driving wheel 34 in a rotating manner, the output end of the second cylinder 32 is connected with a sizing wheel support 35, the sizing wheel support 35 is connected with a sizing wheel 36 in a rotating manner, the sizing wheel 36 can be immersed in the size in the sizing tank 17 under the driving of the second cylinder 32, the inner wall of the box cover 16 is provided with a connecting rod 37, the connecting rod 37 is close to the sizing outlet 29, the end part of the connecting rod 37 is provided with a sleeve 38, the sleeve 38 is located the below of starching export 29, the sleeve 38 is hollow structure, be equipped with silica gel extrusion piece 39 in the sleeve 38, be equipped with the extrusion passageway 40 that supplies the yarn to pass through on the silica gel extrusion piece 39, the bore from the bottom up of extrusion passageway 40 narrows down gradually, the bore of extrusion passageway 40 upper end is less than the yarn diameter. Fixed mounting has camera 41 and light 42 on the inner wall on case lid 16 top, the top of case lid 16 is equipped with alarm 43, the top of backup pad 1 still is equipped with controller 44, controller 44 respectively with suction fan 10, electrical heating rod 23, level sensor 26, first cylinder 27, second cylinder 32, driving motor, camera 41, light 42 and alarm 43 electric connection, controller 44 is used for control the operating condition of suction fan 10, electrical heating rod 23, level sensor 26, first cylinder 27, second cylinder 32, driving motor, camera 41, light 42 and alarm 43. The illuminating lamp 42 plays a role in illumination, the camera 41 is used for monitoring the sizing state of the yarn, and the camera 41 can be externally connected with a display through the controller 44 to display a monitoring picture on the display. The sizing of the yarn is stopped, so that the size in the sizing tank 17 is gradually reduced, the liquid level of the size is reduced, the liquid level sensor 26 detects the liquid level of the size in real time and transmits the detected information to the controller 44, the controller 44 drives the first air cylinder 27 to lift the sizing tank 17, the sizing tank 17 is lifted to enable the liquid level of the size (relative to the sizing wheel 36) to rise, the position of the sizing wheel 36 is not required to be adjusted frequently, and the yarn is always immersed in the size; when the liquid level drops to an alarm value, the liquid level sensor 26 transmits the detected information to the controller 44, and the controller 44 drives the alarm 43 to remind the staff of paying attention. When the sized yarn passes through the sleeve 38, the silica gel extrusion block 39 extrudes the yarn to extrude redundant slurry in the yarn, and meanwhile, part of the slurry penetrates into the yarn more, so that the slurry absorption rate of the yarn is increased.

The box cover 16 is further provided with a feeding pipe 45, the outer side wall of the box body 15, the outer side wall of the box cover 16 close to the sizing inlet 28 and the top wall of the box cover 16 close to the sizing outlet 29 are respectively provided with a transmission wheel bracket 46, and the transmission wheel bracket 46 is rotatably connected with a transmission wheel 47. In order to install the yarn, a sizing box door 48 is provided on the front surface of the box cover 16, and the yarn can be installed in the box cover 16 by opening the sizing box door 48 and retracting the second cylinder 32 to raise the sizing wheel 36. The top of case lid 16 is equipped with rings 49, and the loop wheel machine can drive case lid 16 through rings 49 and rise, realizes the separation of case lid 16 and box 15, makes things convenient for the maintenance and the maintenance in later stage.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a set up the dust removal case, the dust removal case can detach the dust of adhering to on the yarn, has improved the starching effect, makes the starching more even, has avoided thick liquid unnecessary to pollute simultaneously again. The utility model discloses a second cylinder drive sizing wheel submerges the yarn in the thick liquid fast, and the sizing pond can be along with the reduction of thick liquid and the lifting that makes progress to the position that makes the sizing wheel need not frequently be transferred, and the yarn submergence all the time is in the thick liquid. The utility model discloses a set up the sleeve in thick liquid exit, be equipped with silica gel extrusion piece in the sleeve, glue extrusion piece and extrude the yarn, extrude unnecessary thick liquid in the yarn, make partial thick liquid more deepen the yarn simultaneously in, increase the thick liquid absorptivity of yarn.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and many modifications are possible. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile yarn sizing device comprises a supporting plate, a sizing box and a dust removal box, wherein the sizing box and the dust removal box are fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting plate, and the dust removal box is positioned on the left side of the sizing box; the sizing box comprises a box body and a box cover, a sizing pool is arranged in the box body, sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the sizing pool, the sizing pool is connected with the box body through the sliding blocks in a sliding mode, a discharge port and a guide plate are arranged at the bottom of the sizing pool, an electric heating rod is arranged on the guide plate, a stirrer is arranged at the corner of the bottom of the sizing pool, a liquid level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the sizing pool, a first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the box body, the output end of the first cylinder is connected with the bottom end of the sizing pool, a sizing inlet and a sizing outlet are respectively arranged on the box cover, a first driving wheel support, a second driving wheel support and a second cylinder are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the box cover, a first driving wheel is rotatably connected onto the first driving wheel support, and a second driving wheel is, the utility model discloses a sizing machine, including case lid, first cylinder, sizing wheel support, connecting rod, sleeve, silica gel extrusion piece, fan, electric heating rod, level sensor, first cylinder, second cylinder and alarm electric connection, the output of second cylinder is connected with sizing wheel support, it is connected with the sizing wheel to rotate on the sizing wheel support, install the connecting rod on the inner wall of case lid, just the connecting rod is close to the sizing export, the sleeve is installed to the tip of connecting rod, the sleeve is located the below of sizing export, be equipped with silica gel extrusion piece in the sleeve, be equipped with the extrusion passageway that supplies the yarn to pass through on the silica gel extrusion piece, the bore of extrusion passageway upper end is less than the yarn diameter, the top of case lid is equipped with the alarm, the.

2. A textile yarn sizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a chute is provided on an inner wall of the box body, the slider is matched with the chute, and the slider is slidably connected with the chute.

3. The textile yarn sizing device according to claim 1, wherein the stirrer comprises a stirring shaft, two ends of the stirring shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the sizing tank, and stirring blades are integrally manufactured on the stirring shaft.

4. The textile yarn sizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a camera and a lighting lamp are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the box cover, and both the camera and the lighting lamp are electrically connected with a controller.