CN211918938U - Submersible buoy - Google Patents
Submersible buoy Download PDFInfo
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- CN211918938U CN211918938U CN202020351621.5U CN202020351621U CN211918938U CN 211918938 U CN211918938 U CN 211918938U CN 202020351621 U CN202020351621 U CN 202020351621U CN 211918938 U CN211918938 U CN 211918938U
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- buoy
- buoyancy
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- control device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a submersible buoy, which comprises a support frame, a cabin body and an anchor, wherein the support frame is arranged above the cabin body, and the anchor is connected below the cabin body through a rope; an indicator is arranged above the supporting frame; the buoyancy cabin body comprises an equipment cabin and a buoyancy cabin, the equipment cabin is provided with a control device and a valve controller, the control device is electrically connected with the valve controller, an air bag is arranged in the buoyancy cabin, the air bag is provided with a valve, and the valve controller is electrically connected with the valve; the buoyancy cabin is provided with a through hole, and the inside of the through hole buoyancy cabin is communicated with the outside; the submersible buoy can be submerged in water when needed, the phenomenon that the buoy is exposed out of the water surface and is subjected to wind abuse on the water surface is avoided, and the effect of protecting the buoy can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the buoy and specifically relates to a submersible buoy.
Background
The buoy is a navigation mark floating on the water surface, and is anchored at a designated position to mark the range of a navigation channel, indicate shoals, obstacles or represent a water surface navigation aid mark for special purposes. The buoy is most in the navigation mark, is widely applied and is arranged at the position where the fixed navigation mark is difficult or not suitable to be arranged. However, the existing buoy is easy to destroy under strong wind in typhoon days, so that a submersible buoy is needed, and the buoy is submerged under the water surface in typhoon days to avoid being destroyed due to strong wind; and the submersible buoy can be applied to the fields of fishery production, national defense safety and the like, and has great play space and field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the shortcoming and not enough among the prior art, provide a submersible buoy for solve present buoy problem of damaging easily under strong wind weather.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a submersible buoy comprises a support frame, a cabin body and an anchor, wherein the support frame is arranged above the cabin body, and the anchor is connected below the cabin body through a rope; an indicator is arranged above the supporting frame; the buoyancy cabin body comprises an equipment cabin and a buoyancy cabin, the equipment cabin is provided with a control device and a valve controller, the control device is electrically connected with the valve controller, an air bag is arranged in the buoyancy cabin, the air bag is provided with a valve, and the valve controller is electrically connected with the valve; the buoyancy cabin is provided with a through hole, and the inside of the through hole is communicated with the outside of the buoyancy cabin.
In an optional embodiment, an inflating device is further arranged in the equipment cabin, and the control device is electrically connected with the inflating device; the inflation device is connected with the air bag and is used for inflating the air bag.
In an alternative embodiment, the inflation device is a gas cylinder.
In an optional embodiment, the wind speed sensor is arranged on the support frame and electrically connected with the control device.
In an optional embodiment, the system further comprises a communication device, and the communication device is electrically connected with the control module.
In an optional embodiment, the indicator is a beacon light, and the beacon light is electrically connected with the control device.
In an optional embodiment, the solar panel is arranged above the support frame and electrically connected with the control device.
The utility model discloses a but dive formula buoy is as follows for prior art's beneficial effect:
1. when the submersible buoy is put into water for use, the air bags are filled with air and occupy most of the volume of the buoyancy chamber, so that the overall density of the submersible buoy is smaller than that of a water body, the cabin body floats on the water surface, the support frame can be located above the water surface, and the indicator plays the role of indicating; when meetting the needs and submerging submersible buoy condition under water, if typhoon day, controlling means sends control command and gives valve controller, valve controller control gasbag's valve is opened, after the valve of gasbag is opened, the air in the gasbag can be past getting rid of through the through-hole in buoyancy cabin outward, and simultaneously, water can be irritated toward buoyancy cabin the inside, the overwhelming majority's volume in buoyancy cabin is occupied by water, the density increase in buoyancy cabin, make submersible buoy's whole density increase, submersible buoy's whole density is greater than the density of water, consequently submersible buoy can submerge in the water, can avoid the buoy to expose the surface of water and suffer the ravage of wind of surface of water, can play the effect of protection buoy.
2. But after submersible buoy sinks in the aquatic, when need float the surface of water with the buoy, controlling means control valve controller carries out work and makes the valve of gasbag close, aerating device works, aerating device aerifys the gasbag, make the gasbag inflation, the gasbag inflation makes the water in the buoyancy cabin extruded, water receives the through-hole of extrusion from the buoyancy cabin and toward getting rid of outward, make the gasbag occupy the most volume in buoyancy cabin, the density in buoyancy cabin has been reduced, make the density of buoy be less than the density of water, the buoy is from the come-up under water, resume the normal work of buoy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the submersible buoy of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the cabin of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a control schematic diagram of the present invention.
The drawings illustrate schematically: 1-a control device; 2-an inflation device; 3-a valve controller; 4-air bag; 5-a through hole; 6-a buoyancy chamber; 7-equipment cabin; 8-anchor; 9-a support frame; 10-an indicator; 11-solar panel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following describes in detail specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a submersible buoy is provided, which comprises a support frame 9, a cabin and an anchor 8, wherein the support frame 9 is arranged above the cabin, the anchor 8 is connected below the cabin through a rope, the shape of the anchor 8 is not limited, and the anchor 8 can be a sinker which is mainly used as a weight to fix the buoy position, so that any alternative which has the same function as the anchor 8 is considered to be included; an indicator 10 is arranged above the supporting frame 9, and the indicator 10 enables the buoy to play an indicating role; the cabin body comprises an equipment cabin 7 and a buoyancy cabin 6, the equipment cabin 7 and the buoyancy cabin 6 are mutually independent, and the places where the equipment is communicated are subjected to waterproof treatment, so that water in the buoyancy cabin 6 is prevented from entering the equipment cabin 7; the equipment cabin 7 is provided with a control device 1 and a valve controller 3, wherein the control device 1 can be a single chip microcomputer, a PLC or an intelligent chip, and is specifically selected as a routine choice of a person skilled in the art; the control device 1 is electrically connected with a valve controller 3, an air bag 4 is arranged in the buoyancy cabin 6, the air bag 4 is provided with a valve, and the valve controller 3 is electrically connected with the valve; the buoyancy cabin 6 is provided with a through hole 5, and the inside and the outside of the buoyancy cabin 6 of the through hole 5 are communicated.
The working principle is as follows: when the submersible buoy is put into water for use, the air bags 4 are filled with air, the air bags 4 occupy most of the volume of the buoyancy chamber 6, so that the overall density of the submersible buoy is less than that of a water body, at the moment, the chamber body floats on the water surface, the supporting frame 9 can be positioned above the water surface, and the indicator 10 plays the role of indicating; when meetting the condition that needs submerge submersible buoy under water, like typhoon day, controlling means 1 sends control command and gives valve controller 3, valve controller 3 control gasbag 4's valve is opened, after gasbag 4's valve is opened, the air in the gasbag 4 can outwards be got rid of through-hole 5 in buoyancy cabin 6, and simultaneously, water can be irritated towards buoyancy cabin 6 the inside, the overwhelming majority's of buoyancy cabin 6 volume is occupied by water, the density increase in buoyancy cabin 6, make submersible buoy's whole density increase, submersible buoy's whole density is greater than the density of water, consequently submersible buoy can submerge in the water, can avoid the buoy to expose the surface of water and suffer the wind of surface of water and abuse, can play the effect of protection buoy.
Preferably, an inflation device 2 is further arranged in the equipment cabin 7, and the control device 1 is electrically connected with the inflation device 2; the inflating device 2 is connected with the air bag 4, and the inflating device 2 is used for inflating the air bag 4; after submersible buoy sinks in the aquatic, when need float the surface of water with the buoy, controlling means 1 control valve controller 3 carries out work and makes gasbag 4's valve close, aerating device 2 works, aerating device 2 inflates gasbag 4, make gasbag 4 inflation, the gasbag 4 inflation makes the water in the buoyancy cabin 6 extruded, water receives the extrusion and goes out from the through-hole 5 of buoyancy cabin 6, make gasbag 4 occupy most of the volume of buoyancy cabin 6, the density of buoyancy cabin 6 has been reduced, make the density of buoy be less than the density of water, the buoy is from floating under water, resume the normal work of buoy.
Preferably, the valve is a one-way valve, and fluid can only flow to the outside from the inside of the air bag 4, so that accumulated water in the air bag 4 is avoided, the problem that the accumulated water in the air bag 4 is difficult to remove is avoided, and more importantly, the problem that the air bag 4 has water to influence the proportion of the gas in the control buoyancy chamber 6 is avoided.
Optionally, the inflation device 2 is a gas cylinder, compressed gas is filled in the gas cylinder, and the gas cylinder is communicated with the gas bag 4 during inflation, so that the structure is simple.
Optionally, the submersible type wind power generation system further comprises a wind speed sensor, the wind speed sensor is arranged on the support frame 9 and electrically connected with the control device 1, the wind speed sensor detects the wind speed of the submersible type buoy at the current position and transmits the wind speed information to the control device 1, and if the wind speed is larger than a preset value, the control device 1 controls the submersible type buoy to sink, so that the submersible type buoy is automatically detected and controlled to sink, and automatic risk avoidance is realized.
Optionally, the submersible buoy further comprises a communication device, the communication device is electrically connected with the control module and is a wireless communication device, the communication device receives an external remote control signal, and a user can remotely control the submersible buoy to submerge or float.
Optionally, the indicator 10 is a beacon light, the beacon light is subjected to waterproof treatment, so that the beacon light cannot be damaged when being in water during submerging, the beacon light is electrically connected with the control device 1, a navigation transformer and the like are controlled to stop working during submerging, and the beacon light is controlled to work after floating.
Optionally, still include solar panel, solar panel 11 sets up the top at the support frame, 11 electricity connection controlling means of solar panel, solar panel 11 can utilize solar energy to supply power for controlling means.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and variations of the present invention are also intended to be included within the scope of the claims and the equivalent technology if they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A submersible buoy, characterized in that: the support frame is arranged above the cabin body, and the anchor is connected below the cabin body through a rope; an indicator is arranged above the supporting frame; the buoyancy cabin body comprises an equipment cabin and a buoyancy cabin, the equipment cabin is provided with a control device and a valve controller, the control device is electrically connected with the valve controller, an air bag is arranged in the buoyancy cabin, the air bag is provided with a valve, and the valve controller is electrically connected with the valve; the buoyancy cabin is provided with a through hole, and the inside of the through hole is communicated with the outside of the buoyancy cabin.
2. The submersible buoy of claim 1, wherein: an air charging device is further arranged in the equipment cabin, and the control device is electrically connected with the air charging device; the inflation device is connected with the air bag and is used for inflating the air bag.
3. The submersible buoy of claim 2, wherein: the inflation device is a gas cylinder.
4. The submersible buoy of claim 1, wherein: the wind speed sensor is arranged on the support frame and is electrically connected with the control device.
5. The submersible buoy of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the device further comprises a communication device, and the communication device is electrically connected with the control device.
6. The submersible buoy of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the indicator is a beacon light, and the beacon light is electrically connected with the control device.
7. The submersible buoy of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: still include solar panel, solar panel sets up the top at the support frame, solar panel electricity connection controlling means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020351621.5U CN211918938U (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Submersible buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020351621.5U CN211918938U (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Submersible buoy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211918938U true CN211918938U (en) | 2020-11-13 |
Family
ID=73354721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020351621.5U Active CN211918938U (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Submersible buoy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211918938U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114771758A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-22 | 深圳大学 | Concrete buoy equipment capable of floating up and submerging and floating up and submerging method |
| CN117325994A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-01-02 | 广州海洋地质调查局三亚南海地质研究所 | Small-size airborne jettisoning type monitoring buoy |
-
2020
- 2020-03-19 CN CN202020351621.5U patent/CN211918938U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114771758A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-22 | 深圳大学 | Concrete buoy equipment capable of floating up and submerging and floating up and submerging method |
| CN117325994A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-01-02 | 广州海洋地质调查局三亚南海地质研究所 | Small-size airborne jettisoning type monitoring buoy |
| CN117325994B (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-03-01 | 广州海洋地质调查局三亚南海地质研究所 | Small-size airborne jettisoning type monitoring buoy |
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