CN211918478U

CN211918478U - Flat push formula tipper packing box

Info

Publication number: CN211918478U
Application number: CN202020405925.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张程程; 李帮均; 明国; 余文学
Original assignee: Shiyan To Hexi Vehicle Co ltd
Current assignee: Shiyan To Hexi Vehicle Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tipper packing box technical field just discloses a flat pushing formula tipper packing box, including installing the packing box on the vehicle chassis, the equal fixedly connected with symmetrical parallel gib block of interior both sides face of packing box, and be provided with a vertical scraping wings in the packing box, scraping wings and gib block sliding connection, the position that is close to the locomotive on the vehicle chassis still is provided with a power unit that is used for with the scraping wings push-and-pull, the bottom of scraping wings is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the locating plate, and the bottom of locating plate sets up the slot that supplies shovel material blade fixed mounting, the lower edge of shovel material blade and the interior bottom surface sliding contact of packing box, and the locating plate is connected with the scraping wings through buffering compensation mechanism in the middle part of a. This flat pushing formula tipper packing box can make the shovel material blade keep the reasonable contact with between the interior bottom surface of packing box all the time with the help of buffering compensation mechanism, improves the shovel material effect.

Description

Flat push formula tipper packing box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tipper packing box technical field specifically is a flat pushing formula tipper packing box.

Background

In recent years, a flat-push type dump truck has appeared, wherein a group of multi-section oil cylinders which are horizontally backwards arranged at the front end of a carriage, the front ends of the oil cylinders are connected to a carriage front plate, the rear ends of the oil cylinders are connected to a push plate which is sleeved in the carriage, the whole oil cylinder is positioned in front of the push plate, and goods are loaded in a carriage space behind the push plate. When unloading, the push plate is pushed backwards by operating the oil cylinder, and the goods in the carriage are pushed out of the carriage. The flat-push type dump truck has the advantages that the carriage does not need to be lifted in the unloading process, the occupied peripheral space is small, and the risk of overturning of the vehicle lifted by the center of gravity is avoided, so that the application range is wider; the defects that the horizontal backward oil cylinder arranged at the front end of the carriage needs to occupy larger space at the front end of the carriage, so that the actual effective loading space of the dumper is greatly reduced, the working efficiency is reduced, and the popularization of the horizontal-pushing dumper is also seriously influenced.

The push plate in most existing flat-pushing type dump trucks has poor pushing effect on materials attached to the inner bottom surface of a cargo box, and hard obstacles formed by conglomeration of some materials or impurities easily block the push plate from advancing, so that the bottom of the push plate is easily damaged in the past.

To this end, we have designed a flat push dump truck cargo box.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a flat pushing-type tipper packing box has solved the hard barrier that some materials or impurity conglomeration formed and has hindered the push pedal easily and march, causes the problem of push pedal bottom damage in the past easily for a long time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a flat push formula tipper packing box, is including installing the packing box on the vehicle chassis, the equal fixedly connected with symmetrical parallel gib block of interior both sides face of packing box, and be provided with a vertical scraping wings in the packing box, scraping wings and gib block sliding connection, the position that is close to the locomotive on the vehicle chassis still is provided with a power unit that is used for with the scraping wings push-and-pull, the bottom of scraping wings rotates through the pivot and is connected with the locating plate, and the bottom of locating plate sets up the slot that supplies shovel material blade fixed mounting, and the lower edge of shovel material blade and the interior bottom surface sliding contact of packing box, and the locating plate is connected with the scraping wings through buffering compensation mechanism in the middle part.

Further, buffering compensation mechanism includes that the scraping wings is in packing box head side lower edge fixed connection's installation pole, and the one end lower part that the scraping wings was kept away from to the installation pole rotates the one end of connecting the telescopic link through articulated seat, and the one end of the loop bar lower extreme fixed connection spliced pole of telescopic link, and the other end of spliced pole rotates through articulated seat and connects in the corresponding face middle part of locating plate, and it has the pressure spring to support mutually between the sleeve terminal surface of telescopic link and the terminal surface of spliced pole simultaneously, and the pressure spring cluster is located on the loop bar of telescopic link.

Furthermore, the two sides of the material pushing plate, the positioning plate and the material shoveling blade are in sliding contact with the two inner side surfaces of the container.

Furthermore, the position of the material pushing plate corresponding to the guide strip is provided with a limit opening in sliding fit connection with the material pushing plate, the bottom surface of the limit opening is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected in a corresponding T-shaped groove in the guide strip in a sliding manner, and the sliding block and the T-shaped groove are arranged in a matched manner.

Furthermore, ball cavities for rolling and containing the upper parts of the steel rolling balls are formed in two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding block, and the lower parts of the steel rolling balls are connected in rolling grooves formed in the corresponding surfaces of the T-shaped grooves in a rolling mode.

Furthermore, the power mechanism comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder fixedly connected to the side, close to the vehicle head, of the vehicle chassis through a support, and the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder penetrates into the container and is fixedly connected to the corresponding surface of the material pushing plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the shoveling blade is used for shoveling the materials which are accumulated and pressed on the inner bottom surface of the container, so that the materials adhered to the bottom of the container can be cleaned up until the container is pushed out, the waste of the materials can be avoided to the maximum extent, the cleaning of the container is facilitated, and the workload of later manual cleaning is reduced; with the help of the buffer compensation mechanism, the material shoveling blade can be always kept in reasonable contact with the inner bottom surface of the container, the material shoveling effect is improved, the smoothness during material pushing can be guaranteed, manual cleaning is carried out after a stubborn material caking obstacle body, and the practicability is improved.

2. The utility model discloses a, set up through slider and T-slot phase-match to can guarantee the smooth and easy translation of scraping wings, with the stability when satisfying the material of pushing, make the scraping wings can reduce the resistance when advancing at the lapse in-process, still play lubricated quiet effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle buffer compensation mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an installation schematic diagram of the steel ball of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a cargo box; 3. mounting a rod; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a material pushing plate; 6. positioning a plate; 7. a guide strip; 8. limiting the opening; 9. a shoveling blade; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. a pressure spring; 12. connecting columns; 13. a T-shaped slot; 14. steel rolling balls; 15. rolling a groove; 16. a slide block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1-3: a flat-pushing type self-discharging vehicle container comprises a container 2 arranged on a vehicle chassis 1, wherein two symmetrical and parallel guide strips 7 are fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the container 2, a vertical material pushing plate 5 is arranged in the container 2, the material pushing plate 5 is in sliding connection with the guide strips 7, a power mechanism for pushing and pulling the material pushing plate 5 is further arranged at a position, close to a vehicle head, on the vehicle chassis 1, so that the moving process of the material pushing plate 5 on the container 2 can be realized by means of the power mechanism, the material can be pushed from one side, close to the vehicle head, of the container 2 to the direction of the vehicle tail until the material is pushed out of the container 2, the unloading process of the material is further realized, a positioning plate 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material pushing plate 5 through a rotating shaft, a slot for fixedly mounting a material shoveling blade 9 is formed in the bottom of the positioning plate 6, and the lower edge of the, meanwhile, the positioning plate 6 is positioned in the middle of one side face of the head of the container 2 and is connected with the material pushing plate 5 through the buffer compensation mechanism, so that the material attached to the inner bottom surface of the container 2 in a overstocked mode can be scraped by the aid of the material shoveling blade 9, the material attached to the bottom of the container can be cleaned up conveniently until the container 2 is pushed out, the waste of the material can be avoided to the maximum extent, the cleaning of the container 2 is facilitated, and the workload of later manual cleaning is reduced; with the help of the buffer compensation mechanism, the material shoveling blade 9 can always keep reasonable contact with the inner bottom surface of the container 2, and the material shoveling effect is improved.

Further, the buffering compensation mechanism comprises a mounting rod 3 fixedly connected with the lower edge of one side face of the head of the container 2, the lower part of one end, far away from the material pushing plate 5, of the mounting rod 3 is rotatably connected with one end of a telescopic rod 10 through a hinged seat, the lower end of a loop bar of the telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting column 12, the other end of the connecting column 12 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the corresponding face of the positioning plate 6 through the hinged seat, meanwhile, a pressure spring 11 is abutted between the sleeve end face of the telescopic rod 10 and the end face of the connecting column 12, and the pressure spring 11 is arranged on the loop bar of the telescopic rod 10 in series, so that when the shoveling blade 9 moves to the tail of the container 2 to shovel materials, when the container meets different-size material caking barriers adhered to the inner bottom face of the container 2, the shoveling blade 9 can rotate clockwise by a small angle to, thereby guaranteeing the smoothness when pushing materials, and manually cleaning stubborn material caking barriers after the stubborn material caking barriers, and improving the practicability.

Furthermore, the two sides of the material pushing plate 5, the positioning plate 6 and the material shoveling blade 9 are in sliding contact with the two inner side surfaces of the container 2, so that material pushing dead angles are eliminated.

Furthermore, the position of the material pushing plate 5 corresponding to the guide strip 7 is provided with a limit opening 8 in sliding fit connection with the guide strip, the bottom surface of the limit opening 8 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 16, the sliding block 16 is connected in a corresponding T-shaped groove 13 in the guide strip 7 in a sliding manner, and the sliding block 16 is arranged in match with the T-shaped groove 13, so that smooth translation of the material pushing plate 5 can be ensured, and the stability during material pushing is met.

Furthermore, ball cavities for rolling and containing the upper parts of the steel rolling balls 14 are formed in two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding block 16, the lower parts of the steel rolling balls 14 are connected in rolling grooves 15 formed in the corresponding surfaces of the T-shaped grooves 13 in a rolling mode, and therefore the pushing plate 5 can reduce resistance in the advancing process in the pushing process and has the effect of lubrication and silence.

Further, power unit includes through support fixed connection in the chassis 1 near the hydraulic cylinder 4 of locomotive side, and hydraulic cylinder 4's output pierces into packing box 2 and fixed connection in the corresponding face of scraping wings 5, it should be said that, because the distance that scraping wings 5 need advance is longer, hydraulic cylinder 4 can choose multistage hydraulic cylinder 4 for use according to 2 length of actual packing box to guarantee going on smoothly of unloading.

To sum up, when the utility model is used, the attached material is overstocked on the inner bottom surface of the container 2 by the shovel blade 9, so that the material adhered on the bottom of the container can be cleaned up until the container 2 is pushed out, thereby not only avoiding the waste of the material to the maximum extent, but also being beneficial to the cleaning of the container 2 and reducing the workload of later manual cleaning; with the help of the buffer compensation mechanism, the material shoveling blade 9 can be always kept in reasonable contact with the inner bottom surface of the container 2, the material shoveling effect is improved, the smoothness during material pushing can be ensured, manual cleaning is carried out after stubborn material caking barriers, and the practicability is improved.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flat push formula tipper packing box, is including installing packing box (2) on vehicle chassis (1), its characterized in that: the novel forklift truck is characterized in that guide strips (7) which are symmetrically parallel are fixedly connected to the two inner side faces of the container (2), a vertical material pushing plate (5) is arranged in the container (2), the material pushing plate (5) is connected with the guide strips (7) in a sliding mode, a power mechanism used for pushing and pulling the material pushing plate (5) is further arranged at a position, close to a truck head, on the truck chassis (1), a positioning plate (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material pushing plate (5) through a rotating shaft, a slot for fixedly mounting a material shoveling blade (9) is formed in the bottom of the positioning plate (6), the lower edge of the material shoveling blade (9) is in sliding contact with the inner bottom face of the container (2), and meanwhile the middle of one side face, located at the head of the container (2), of the positioning plate (6.

2. A flat push type dump truck cargo box according to claim 1 wherein: buffering compensation mechanism includes that scraping wings (5) are in packing box (2) head side lower edge fixed connection's installation pole (3), the one end lower part of scraping wings (5) is kept away from in installation pole (3) rotates the one end of connecting telescopic link (10) through articulated seat, and the one end of loop bar lower extreme fixed connection spliced pole (12) of telescopic link (10), the other end of spliced pole (12) rotates through articulated seat and connects in the corresponding face middle part of locating plate (6), it has pressure spring (11) to support between the sleeve terminal surface of telescopic link (10) and the terminal surface of spliced pole (12) simultaneously, pressure spring (11) are located on the loop bar of telescopic link (10) in cluster.

3. A flat push type dump truck cargo box according to claim 1 wherein: the two sides of the material pushing plate (5), the positioning plate (6) and the material shoveling blade (9) are in sliding contact with the two inner side surfaces of the container (2).

4. A flat push type dump truck cargo box according to claim 1 wherein: the position of the material pushing plate (5) corresponding to the guide strip (7) is provided with a limiting opening (8) connected with the material pushing plate in a sliding fit mode, the bottom surface of the limiting opening (8) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (16), the sliding block (16) is connected in a corresponding T-shaped groove (13) in the guide strip (7) in a sliding mode, and the sliding block (16) is matched with the T-shaped groove (13).

5. A flat push type dump truck cargo box according to claim 4 wherein: the two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding block (16) are provided with ball cavities for rolling and containing the upper parts of the steel rolling balls (14), and the lower parts of the steel rolling balls (14) are connected in a rolling groove (15) formed in the corresponding surface of the T-shaped groove (13) in a rolling mode.

6. A flat push type dump truck cargo box according to claim 1 wherein: the power mechanism comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder (4) fixedly connected to the vehicle chassis (1) through a support and close to the vehicle head side, and the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (4) penetrates into the container (2) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding surface of the material pushing plate (5).