CN211914800U

CN211914800U - Seed belt cleaning device for farming

Info

Publication number: CN211914800U
Application number: CN202020278270.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林德君
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-09
Filing date: 2020-03-09
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed belt cleaning device for farming, concretely relates to farming field, including wasing case and fly leaf, the inside one end of fly leaf is provided with the cavity, the inside of cavity is provided with the wind-up roll, the winding has the filtration wire netting on the wind-up roll, the both ends of wind-up roll all are provided with the wind spring, the wind spring is kept away from one side of wind-up roll and is fixed to be set up on the inside wall of cavity, the intermediate position of fly leaf is provided with the through-hole, one side both ends of filtering the wire netting all are provided with the stay cord, the fixed install bin that is provided with in bottom one side of fly leaf, the inside of install bin is provided with driving motor, the one end of stay cord is passed through the leading wheel winding and. The utility model discloses can realize the screening to shrivelled seed, can fish out shrivelled seed automatically moreover, do not need people to manually fish out, simple and convenient.

Description

Seed belt cleaning device for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a seed belt cleaning device for agricultural planting.

Background

In the agricultural production sector for growing various crops and obtaining vegetable products, planting is one of the major components of agriculture. The social production department obtains grains, non-staple food, feed and industrial raw materials by utilizing the living functions of plants and artificially cultivating. Including the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, medicinal plants, ornamental plants and the like. There are grain crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, forage crops, pasture, flowers and other horticultural crops.

Need wash the seed before planting, but current belt cleaning device function singleness, the seed of shriveling floats and needs manual fishing out on the surface of water, and troublesome poeration wastes time and energy, influences the cleaning efficiency of seed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a seed belt cleaning device for farming, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to fish out the shriveled seed that floats when wasing automatically, improve the cleaning efficiency of seed.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a seed cleaning device for agricultural planting comprises a cleaning box, wherein a supporting column is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cleaning box, a supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column, hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end of the supporting plate, the telescopic ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods penetrate through the supporting plate and are fixedly connected with a movable plate arranged in the cleaning box, a cavity is formed in one end of the interior of the movable plate, a winding roller is arranged in the cavity, a filter wire net is wound on the winding roller, coil springs are arranged at both ends of the winding roller, one side of the coil springs, far away from the winding roller, is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the cavity, a through hole is formed in the middle position of the movable plate, pull ropes are arranged at both ends of one side of the filter wire net, a suction fan is fixedly arranged at the middle position, the bottom end of the movable plate is fixedly provided with an installation box, a driving motor is arranged in the installation box, one end of the pull rope is wound on an output shaft of the driving motor through a guide wheel, and a cleaning device is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box.

The utility model provides a seed belt cleaning device for agricultural planting, when using, put the seed that will wait to wash into the inside of washing case through the feed inlet, then pour into washing water, close the feed inlet, open the rotating electrical machines, the rotating electrical machines drives the (mixing) shaft and rotates, the (mixing) shaft drives the puddler and rotates, while the puddler rotates, the helical gear rotates on the helical gear track, make the puddler drive the washing blade and rotate in the vertical direction, utilize the flexible brush on puddler and the washing blade to wash the seed, the cleaning performance is better, during the cleaning process, shrivelled seed floats on the surface of water, and the tiny particle impurity in the seed enters the bottom of washing case through filtering the sieve, then open hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod extends, make the fly leaf move to the below of the surface of water, then open the driving motor inside the installation case, the driving motor rotates to enable the pull rope to drive the filtering wire gauze to move, the filtering wire gauze is pulled out from the winding roller to enable the filtering wire gauze to cover the through hole, then the hydraulic telescopic rod is contracted, seeds floating on the water surface are filtered by the filtering wire gauze, the movable plate is lifted to an open structure of the cleaning box, the suction fan is opened and sucks out shriveled seeds on the filtering wire gauze, then the driving motor is rotated reversely, the winding roller rotates under the action of the coil spring to enable the winding roller to recover the filtering wire gauze for the next use; and then the cleaning water is led out by using a water outlet, and the cleaned seeds are led out.

In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the cleaning box is provided with an open structure, and the air suction cover is arranged at the open structure of the cleaning box, so that the shriveled seeds can be conveniently sucked out.

In a preferred embodiment, the lateral walls of the outer ends of the movable plates are provided with rubber rings, and the guide wheels are arranged inside the movable plates.

In a preferred embodiment, the width of the filter wire is the same as the width of the through-holes, with which collapsed seeds can be fished out.

In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning device comprises a rotating motor arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box, a stirring shaft is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, a stirring rod is rotatably arranged on the stirring shaft through a rotating shaft, a helical gear is fixedly arranged on one side of the stirring rod, a helical gear track meshed with the helical gear is arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning box, seeds can be cleaned by the cleaning device, and the cleaning effect is better.

In a preferred embodiment, the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of cleaning blades, and the stirring rod and the cleaning blades are both provided with flexible brushes, so that the cleaning effect on the seeds is good.

In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning blades on two adjacent stirring rods are arranged in a staggered mode, and the inner bottom end of the cleaning box is provided with a filtering sieve plate.

In a preferred embodiment, a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the outer end of the cleaning box, a water outlet is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the cleaning box, and control valves are arranged at the feed inlet and the water outlet, so that materials can be conveniently added and guided out.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with fly leaf, wind-up roll, wind spring, filtration wire netting, driving motor, hydraulic telescoping rod and suction fan, driving motor and wind spring can realize the rolling of filtration wire netting and take out, conveniently utilize the filtration wire netting to fish out shriveled seed, and the suction fan can be with the seed suction of shriveled on the filtration wire netting, conveniently filter the used repeatedly of wire netting, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses can realize the screening of shriveled seed, can fish out shriveled seed automatically moreover, do not need people to fish out manually, simple and convenient;

2. the utility model discloses a be provided with pivot, helical gear and helical gear track, when the (mixing) shaft drove the puddler and rotates, the helical gear can rotate on the helical gear track to make the puddler rotate simultaneously with the washing blade, it is better to the cleaning performance of seed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the movable plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the movement structure of the filtering wire gauze of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the utility model discloses the mounting structure schematic diagram of wind-up roll.

Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the cleaning device of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1 cleaning box, 2 supporting columns, 3 supporting plates, 4 hydraulic telescopic rods, 5 movable plates, 6 winding rollers, 7 filtering wire nets, 8 coil springs, 9 cavities, 10 through holes, 11 pull ropes, 12 suction fans, 13 suction hoods, 14 mounting boxes, 15 driving motors, 16 guide wheels, 17 rotating motors, 18 stirring shafts, 19 rotating shafts, 20 stirring rods, 21 helical gears, 22 helical gear tracks, 23 cleaning blades, 24 filtering sieve plates, 25 feeding ports and 26 water discharging ports.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The seed cleaning device for agricultural planting shown in figures 1-4 comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein a supporting column 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cleaning box 1, a supporting plate 3 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column 2, hydraulic telescopic rods 4 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end of the supporting plate 3, the telescopic ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods 4 penetrate through the supporting plate 3 and are fixedly connected with a movable plate 5 arranged in the cleaning box 1, a cavity 9 is arranged at one end in the movable plate 5, a wind-up roller 6 is arranged in the cavity 9, a filter wire 7 is wound on the wind-up roller 6, coil springs 8 are arranged at both ends of the wind-up roller 6, one side of each coil spring 8, which is far away from the wind-up roller 6, is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the cavity 9, a through hole 10 is arranged at the middle position of the movable plate 5, and pull ropes, the fixed suction fan 12 that is provided with in top intermediate position of backup pad 3, the output of suction fan 12 is connected with the cover 13 that induced drafts, the fixed install bin 14 that is provided with in bottom one side of fly leaf 5, the inside of install bin 14 is provided with driving motor 15, the one end of stay cord 11 is passed through leading wheel 16 winding and is set up on driving motor 15's output shaft.

Further, the top of wasing case 1 is provided with open structure, the cover 13 that induced drafts sets up in the open structure department of wasing case 1.

Further, rubber rings are arranged on the side walls of the outer ends of the movable plate 5, and the guide wheels 16 are arranged inside the movable plate 5.

Further, the width of the filter wire 7 is the same as the width of the through-hole 10.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: after the cleaning is finished, the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is opened, the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 extends to enable the movable plate 5 to move to the position below the water surface, then the driving motor 15 in the installation box 14 is opened, the driving motor 15 rotates to enable the pull rope 11 to drive the filtering wire netting 7 to move, the filtering wire netting 7 is pulled out of the winding roller 6, the through hole 10 is covered by the filtering wire netting 7, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is contracted, seeds floating on the water surface are filtered by the filtering wire netting 7, the movable plate 5 ascends to the position of the open structure of the cleaning box 1, the suction fan 12 is opened, the suction fan 12 sucks out dry and shriveled seeds on the filtering wire netting 7, then the driving motor 15 is rotated reversely, the winding roller 6 rotates under the action of the coil spring 8, and the winding roller 6 recovers the filtering wire netting 7 to wait for the next use; the washing water is then discharged through the water discharge port 26, and the washed seeds are discharged.

According to a seed belt cleaning device for farming shown in fig. 1 and 5, the bottom of washing case 1 is provided with belt cleaning device, belt cleaning device is including setting up in the rotating electrical machines 17 who washs case 1 bottom, the fixed (mixing) shaft 18 that is provided with of output shaft of rotating electrical machines 17, it is provided with puddler 20 to rotate through pivot 19 on the (mixing) shaft 18, one side of puddler 20 is fixed and is provided with helical gear 21, be provided with the helical gear track 22 with helical gear 21 meshing on the inside wall of washing case 1.

Further, a plurality of cleaning blades 23 are arranged on the stirring rod 20, and flexible brushes are arranged on the stirring rod 20 and the cleaning blades 23.

Further, two adjacent cleaning blades 23 on the stirring rod 20 are arranged in a staggered mode, and a filtering sieve plate 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the cleaning box 1.

Further, a feed inlet 25 is arranged on one side of the outer end of the cleaning box 1, a water outlet 26 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the cleaning box 1, and control valves are arranged on the feed inlet 25 and the water outlet 26.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: will treat abluent seed and put into the inside of wasing case 1 through feed inlet 25, then pour into and wash water, close feed inlet 25, open rotating electrical machines 17, rotating electrical machines 17 drives (mixing) shaft 18 and rotates, (mixing) shaft 18 drives puddler 20 and rotates, when puddler 20 rotated, helical gear 21 rotates on helical gear track 22, make puddler 20 drive and wash blade 23 and rotate in vertical direction, utilize the flexible brush on puddler 20 and the washing blade 23 to wash the seed, the cleaning performance is better, in the cleaning process, shrivelled seed floats on the surface of water, and the bottom that little granule impurity in the seed enters into the washing case through filtering sieve 24.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect: driving motor 15 and wind spring 8 can realize filtering the rolling of wire netting 7 and take out, conveniently utilize to filter wire netting 7 and pull out the seed of shrivelled, and suction fan 12 can be with filtering the seed suction of shrivelled on wire netting 7, conveniently filters the used repeatedly of wire netting 7, compares with prior art, the utility model discloses can realize the screening to shrivelled seed, can pull out the shrivelled seed automatically moreover, do not need people to manually pull out, simple and convenient.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed belt cleaning device for farming, is including wasing case (1), its characterized in that: the top of washing case (1) is fixed and is provided with support column (2), the upper end of support column (2) is provided with backup pad (3), the equal fixed mounting in upper end both sides of backup pad (3) has hydraulic telescoping rod (4), the flexible end of hydraulic telescoping rod (4) passes backup pad (3) to fixed connection sets up in washing case (1) inside fly leaf (5), the inside one end of fly leaf (5) is provided with cavity (9), the inside of cavity (9) is provided with wind-up roll (6), it has filtration wire netting (7) to twine on wind-up roll (6), the both ends of wind-up roll (6) all are provided with wind spring (8), one side that wind spring (8) kept away from wind-up roll (6) is fixed to be set up on the inside wall of cavity (9), the intermediate position of fly leaf (5) is provided with through-hole (10), the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including filter wire netting (7), fixed install bin (14) in bottom one side of fly leaf (5), the fixed suction fan (12) that is provided with in top intermediate position of backup pad (3), the output of suction fan (12) is connected with air suction cover (13), the fixed install bin (14) that is provided with in bottom one side of fly leaf (5), the inside of install bin (14) is provided with driving motor (15), the one end of stay cord (11) is passed through leading wheel (16) winding and is set up on the output shaft of driving motor (15), the bottom of wasing case (1) is provided with belt cleaning device.

2. The seed washing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top of wasing case (1) is provided with open structure, cover (13) that induced drafts sets up in the open structure department of wasing case (1).

3. The seed washing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: rubber rings are arranged on the side wall of the outer end of the movable plate (5), and the guide wheels (16) are arranged inside the movable plate (5).

4. The seed washing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the filtering wire netting (7) is the same as that of the through holes (10).

5. The seed washing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device comprises a rotating motor (17) arranged at the bottom end of a cleaning box (1), wherein a stirring shaft (18) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor (17), a stirring rod (20) is rotatably arranged on the stirring shaft (18) through a rotating shaft (19), a helical gear (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the stirring rod (20), and a helical gear track (22) meshed with the helical gear (21) is arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning box (1).

6. The seed washing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of cleaning blades (23) are arranged on the stirring rod (20), and flexible brushes are arranged on the stirring rod (20) and the cleaning blades (23).

7. The seed washing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 6, wherein: two adjacent washing blade (23) on puddler (20) crisscross the setting each other, the inside bottom of wasing case (1) is provided with filters sieve (24).

8. The seed washing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that a feeding hole (25) is formed in one side of the outer end of the cleaning box (1), a water outlet (26) is formed in one side of the bottom end of the cleaning box (1), and control valves are arranged at the feeding hole (25) and the water outlet (26).