CN211912519U - General portable fire extinguishing device - Google Patents

Abstract

A general portable fire extinguishing device comprises a fire extinguishing main body and a bracket which are detachably connected, wherein the fire extinguishing main body comprises an upper main body and a lower main body which are detachably connected; the upper main body comprises a pitching function swinging part, one end of the pitching function swinging part is connected with a liquid outlet joint, the other end of the pitching function swinging part is clamped with a hollow transition rotating shaft, a quick joint connected with the lower main body is formed at the bottom of the transition rotating shaft, and the liquid outlet joint is connected with gun heads with different functions through a standard interface at the tail end; the lower body includes a horizontal rotation drive assembly having a rotation channel formed therein. The utility model discloses general portable extinguishing device can dismantle into different spare parts, is convenient for assemble and leave in the toolbox of all fire trucks, can realize not co-altitude through every single move function goods of furniture for display rather than for use and put out a fire through standard interface and not the gun head connection of isofunction, realizes 360 rotations through the horizontal rotation drive assembly simultaneously and puts out a fire, has improved the utility model discloses at fire scene controllable area and the operational flexibility of putting out a fire.

Description

General portable fire extinguishing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fire control technical field, in particular to general portable extinguishing device.

Background

At present, at home and abroad, fire rescue personnel need to hold a water gun to be close to a fire scene to shoot water for fire extinguishment when rescuing various places and fires. The existing mobile remote control water cannon is heavy, heavy in water consumption, not applicable to most fire fields at all, low in popularization rate and low in actual use rate. The existing water gun is only one type of handheld water gun, and in the process of fire extinguishing, the water gun has huge reaction force and strong heat radiation, a large amount of toxic and harmful gases in a fire scene, collapse and explosion which are possible to be generated at any time and other severe factors, and the severe factors completely threaten the health and life safety of rescuers, so that the tragedy of the fire-extinguishing rescuers with different degrees of sacrifice can occur every year. How to find a method which can effectively extinguish fire and break rescue workers away from extremely dangerous environments with high labor intensity and severe environments which threaten life safety of the rescue workers at any time is achieved, the health and the life safety of the rescue workers are ensured to the maximum extent, and the reduction of the labor intensity of the rescue workers is a common wish of all the fire-fighting rescue workers, fire-fighting scientific research workers and all rescue equipment manufacturers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims at providing a general portable extinguishing device can dismantle fast and deposit in the toolbox of all fire trucks when depositing, can make up the water jet fire extinguishing fast during the use.

A general portable fire extinguishing device comprises a fire extinguishing main body and a bracket which are detachably connected, wherein the fire extinguishing main body comprises an upper main body and a lower main body which are detachably connected;

the upper main body comprises a pitching function swinging part, one end of the pitching function swinging part is connected with a liquid outlet joint, the other end of the pitching function swinging part is clamped with a hollow transition rotating shaft, a quick joint connected with the lower main body is formed at the bottom of the transition rotating shaft, the liquid outlet joint is connected with gun heads with different functions through a standard interface at the tail end, and one side of the pitching function swinging part is connected with a pitching driving assembly;

lower main part includes horizontal rotation drive assembly, form rotatory passageway in the horizontal rotation drive assembly, rotatory passageway's upper end through quick-operation interface with quick-operation joint connects, the lower extreme is connected with liquid inlet joint, liquid inlet joint is connected with the inlet conduit through terminal standard interface, liquid inlet joint with horizontal rotation drive assembly's link form with leg joint's joint board.

Compared with the prior art, general portable extinguishing device can dismantle into different spare parts, be convenient for assemble and leave in the toolbox of all fire trucks, can realize not co-altitude through the every single move function goods of furniture for display rather than for use and put out a fire through standard interface and not bifunctional's rifle head connection, realizes 360 rotations through the horizontal rotation drive assembly simultaneously and puts out a fire, has improved the utility model discloses area and the operational flexibility put out a fire at scene of a fire controllable.

Furthermore, two sides of the clamping plate form a guide rail connected with the bracket, and a limiting groove clamped with the bracket is formed on the lower surface of the clamping plate.

Furthermore, every single move function goods of furniture for display rather than for use include with go out the every single move cavity that liquid joint connects, parallel arrangement's joint portion is extended to the other end of every single move cavity, each in the joint portion form with the joint passageway of the inside UNICOM of every single move cavity, transition pivot card two between the joint portion, and with joint passageway UNICOM.

Furthermore, the transition rotating shaft comprises an upper shaft clamped with the clamping part and a lower shaft connected with the upper shaft;

a mounting seat connected with the pitching driving assembly is arranged on one side of the upper shaft, which is back to the pitching functional swing part;

the lower shaft comprises a joint thread located at the tail end of the lower shaft and a clamping joint arranged on the side wall of the lower shaft, and the clamping joint is located above the joint thread.

Furthermore, a pressure hole is formed in the side wall of the lower shaft, and a pressure sensor is installed in the pressure hole.

Further, the pitch drive assembly comprises a pitch mounting housing comprising a first housing and a second housing connected;

a worm wheel is arranged in the first shell and is connected with the clamping part and the upper shaft through a shaft sleeve;

one side of the second shell is connected with the mounting seat, a worm meshed with the worm wheel is arranged in the second shell, the bottom of the worm is connected with a motor, and the top of the worm is connected with a pitching hand wheel through a speed reducer;

or the bottom of the worm is coaxially connected with a second worm wheel, the second worm wheel is meshed with the second worm, the inner end of the second worm is connected with the motor, and the outer end of the second worm is connected with the pitching hand wheel.

Further, the horizontal rotation driving assembly comprises a turntable upper plate and a turntable lower plate which are connected in a rotating mode;

the middle part of the upper plate of the rotary table protrudes upwards to form a rotary connection part, the rotary connection part is connected with the connector thread, the clamping connector and the quick interface, and a rotary driving motor and a horizontal hand wheel are arranged on the upper plate of the rotary table;

the lower surface of the lower plate of the rotary table is connected with the liquid inlet joint, a sun gear fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper plate of the rotary table is embedded on the upper surface of the lower plate of the rotary table, and two planetary gears meshed with the sun gear are fixedly arranged, wherein one planetary gear is connected with the rotary driving motor, and the other planetary gear is connected with the horizontal hand wheel through a speed reducer;

or a planetary gear meshed with the sun gear is fixedly arranged, the top of the planetary gear is coaxially connected with a third worm wheel, the third worm wheel is meshed with a third worm, the inner end of the third worm is connected with a rotary driving motor, and the outer end of the third worm is connected with a horizontal hand wheel;

and through holes are respectively formed in the middle parts of the rotary connection part, the sun wheel and the lower plate of the rotary table so as to form the rotary channel.

Furthermore, the liquid outlet joint is connected with the reducing gun head through a standard interface at the tail end, an adjusting motor is fixed at the bottom of the pitching function swing part and located below the liquid outlet joint, and the adjusting motor is connected with the reducing gun head through a hooke-shaped connecting rod.

Furthermore, a power supply is arranged on one side of the pitching driving component, opposite to the pitching functional swing part, the top end of the pitching driving component is provided with a control circuit box connected with the power supply, one side of the control circuit box is connected with a camera, and the camera has an infrared detection function and can rotate for 360 degrees;

the control circuit box is connected with a remote controller in a wireless connection mode, and the remote controller is used for controlling the general portable fire extinguishing device to extinguish fire;

and a handle is arranged on the pitching function swing part.

Further, the general portable fire extinguishing apparatus further includes a heat shield for covering the upper and lower bodies for heat insulation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a general portable fire suppression device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fire extinguishing body of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the liquid inlet joint in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pitch function pendulum of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the transition rotating shaft in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the pitch drive assembly of FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the horizontal rotary drive assembly of FIG. 2;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the horizontal rotary drive assembly of FIG. 7;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a fire extinguishing main body according to another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the pitch drive assembly of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the horizontal rotary drive assembly of FIG. 9;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the floor stand of FIG. 1;

FIG. 13 is a structural schematic view of the leg mechanism of the floor stand of FIG. 12 in a collapsed state;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the bracket holder, the second lug and the bracket locking mechanism in FIG. 12;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the second lug of FIG. 14;

FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the first support lug of FIG. 12;

FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of the leg mechanism of FIG. 13;

FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the lower journal stirrup of FIG. 17;

FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a universal portable fire suppression device according to another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the clamp bracket of FIG. 19;

FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the clamping bracket of FIG. 20 with the first and second jaws closed;

FIG. 22 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the clamping holder and the clamping locking mechanism in FIG. 20;

FIG. 23 is an exploded view of the clamp and lock mechanism of FIG. 22;

FIG. 24 is a schematic structural view of the fine adjustment mechanism of FIG. 20;

fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of the second locking mechanism of fig. 20.

Description of the main element symbols:

100. 100 a-extinguishing body; 10-an upper body; 101-pitch function ornaments; 1011-pitch cavity; 1012-clamping part; 102-liquid outlet joint; 103-transition rotating shaft; 1031-upper shaft; 1032-lower shaft; 1033-a mount; 1034-joint threads; 1035-card connector; 1036-pressure holes; 104-a quick coupling; 105-a lance tip; 106-control circuit box; 107-camera; 108-a handle; 11-a lower body; 111. 111 a-horizontal rotation drive assembly; 1111-upper plate of the rotary table; 1112-a turret lower plate; 1113-a swivel; 1114. 1114 a-a rotary drive motor; 1115. 1115 a-horizontal handwheel; 1116. 1116 a-sun gear; 1117. 1117 a-planetary gear; 112-liquid inlet joint; 1121-clamping plate; 1122-a guide rail; 1123-a limit groove; 1124-liquid outlet holes; 12. 12 a-a pitch drive assembly; 121-pitch mount case; 1211 — a first shell; 1212-a second housing; 122-a worm gear; 123. 123 a-worm; 124. 124 a-motor; 125. 125 a-pitching handwheel; 13-adjusting the motor; 14-a connecting rod;

200-a ground support; 20-bracket fixing seat; 201-a bracket chute; 202-a first lug; 2021-a first pedestal; 2022-a first strut; 203-a second lug; 2031 — a second seat; 2032-a second strut; 2033-fixation holes; 2034-kidney shaped holes; 2035-locking holes; 21-a bracket locking mechanism; 211-positioning the top rod; 212-a push rod; 213-pulling the rod; 214-a hand grip; 215-screw; 22-a foot mechanism; 221-leg bar; 222-upper journal stirrup; 223-lower shaft lug; 2231-an embedded end; 2232-holes for legs; 224-supporting feet; 23-counterweight water bag; 231-a buckle; 232-water inlet flange; 233-pressure reducing valve;

300-clamping the bracket; 30-clamping a fixed seat; 301-a clamping chute; 302-upper fixing seat; 303-a lower fixed seat; 3031-fixed chute; 3032-fixing the pressure plate; 304-a pivot axis; 31-a clamping and locking mechanism; 311-bolt fixing seat; 312-a deadbolt; 313-bolt movable sheet; 314-active slot; 315-automatic latch; 316-bolt movable ring; 32-a fixed arm; 321-a clamping hole; 322-long slide hole; 33-a first locking mechanism; 331-a first slide; 332-positioning holes; 34-a second locking mechanism; 341-second slide; 342-bayonet; 343-a handle mount; 344-push slide handle; 35-a first jaw; 36-a second jaw; 361-jaw seat; 362-jaws; 37-a pivoting locking mechanism; 8-fine adjustment mechanism; 381-an external drive assembly; 382-fine adjustment screw; 383-fine-tuning a slider;

40-a second worm gear; 41-a second worm; 42-a third worm gear; 43-third worm.

The following detailed description of the invention will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the invention are given in the accompanying drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a general portable fire extinguishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fire extinguishing main body 100 and a bracket detachably connected to each other, wherein the fire extinguishing main body 100 includes an upper main body 10 and a lower main body 11 detachably connected to each other;

the upper main body 10 comprises a pitching function swinging part 101, one end of the pitching function swinging part 101 is connected with a liquid outlet connector 102, the other end of the pitching function swinging part 101 is clamped with a hollow transition rotating shaft 103, a quick connector 104 connected with the lower main body 11 is formed at the bottom of the transition rotating shaft 103, the liquid outlet connector 102 is connected with gun heads 105 with different functions through a standard interface at the tail end, and one side of the pitching function swinging part 101 is connected with a pitching driving assembly 12;

lower main part 11 includes horizontal rotation drive assembly 111, form rotatory passageway in the horizontal rotation drive assembly 111, the upper end of rotatory passageway pass through quick-operation interface with quick-operation joint 104 is connected, the lower extreme is connected with liquid inlet connector 112, liquid inlet connector 112 is connected with the feed liquor pipeline through terminal standard interface, liquid inlet connector 112 with the link of horizontal rotation drive assembly 111 form with leg joint's joint board 1121.

It should be noted that, the diameter of the standard interface in the present invention is 65mm, so as to facilitate the assembly and disassembly. General portable extinguishing device can dismantle into different spare parts, be convenient for assemble and leave in the toolbox of all fire trucks, can be connected with the rifle head 105 of different functions through standard interface, realizes not co-altitude through every single move function goods of furniture for display rather than for use 101 and puts out a fire, realizes 360 rotations through horizontal rotation drive assembly 111 simultaneously and puts out a fire, has improved the utility model discloses area and the flexibility of operation put out a fire at scene of a fire controllable.

Furthermore, according to different application occasions, the utility model designs two different supports which can be folded, wherein one support is a ground support 200, and the ground support 200 supports the fire extinguishing main body 100 of the general portable fire extinguishing device when used on the ground; the other is a holding bracket 300, and the holding bracket 300 is used to hold the fire extinguishing main body 100 of the general portable fire extinguishing apparatus on a wall or a cylindrical object.

Referring to fig. 3, the two side edges of the fastening plate 1121 form guide rails 1122 connected to the bracket, and the lower surface thereof forms a limiting groove 1123 fastened to the bracket, so as to facilitate assembly and disassembly between the bracket and the lower body 11.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the pitching function swinging member 101 includes a pitching cavity 1011 connected to the liquid outlet connector 102, the other end of the pitching cavity 1011 extends to form parallel clamping portions 1012, each clamping portion 1012 forms a clamping channel communicated with the interior of the pitching cavity 1011, and the transition rotating shaft 103 is clamped between the two clamping portions 1012 and communicated with the clamping channels, so as to facilitate the passage of fire extinguishing liquid.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the transition rotating shaft 103 includes an upper shaft 1031 clamped with the clamping portion 1012, and a lower shaft 1032 connected with the upper shaft 1031;

a mounting base 1033 connected with the pitch driving component 12 is arranged on one side of the upper shaft 1031, which faces away from the pitch function swinging part 101;

the lower shaft 1032 includes a joint screw 1034 located at the end of the lower shaft 1031, and a snap-in joint 1035 located on the side wall of the lower shaft 1031, the snap-in joint 1035 is located above the joint screw 1034, the joint screw 1034 is convenient for connecting with the horizontal rotation driving component 111, and the snap-in joint 1035 is used for positioning.

Further, a pressure hole 1036 is formed in a side wall of the lower shaft 1032, a pressure sensor is installed in the pressure hole 1036, and the pressure sensor is used for detecting a pressure condition of the fire extinguishing liquid in the fire extinguishing apparatus.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the pitch driving assembly 12 includes a pitch mounting housing 121, and the pitch mounting housing 121 includes a first housing 1211 and a second housing 1212 connected to each other;

a worm wheel 122 is arranged in the first housing 1211, and the worm wheel 122 is connected with the clamping part 1012 and the upper shaft 1031 through a shaft sleeve;

one side of second casing 1212 with the mount pad 1033 is connected, be equipped with in the second casing 1212 with worm wheel 122 meshed worm 123, the bottom of worm 123 is connected with motor 124, top and passes through retarder connection every single move hand wheel 125, the utility model discloses both accessible motor 124 is automatic realizes the every single move function, also can realize the every single move function through the manual mode of hand wheel 125.

It should be noted that the gear teeth of the worm gear 122 cover less than half of the circumference of the worm gear 122, which is provided to avoid interference between the liquid outlet connector 102, the standard interface and the different function tips 105 and the horizontal rotation driving assembly 111 during the pitching process.

Referring to fig. 2, 7 and 8, the horizontal rotation driving assembly 111 includes a turntable upper plate 1111 and a turntable lower plate 1112 which are rotatably connected;

the middle part of the turntable upper plate 1111 protrudes upwards to form a screwing part 1113, the screwing part 1113 is connected with the joint thread 1034, the clamping joint 1035 and the quick interface, and the turntable upper plate 1111 is provided with a rotary driving motor 1114 and a horizontal hand wheel 1115;

a sun gear 1116 fixedly connected with the lower surface of the turntable upper plate 1111 is embedded on the upper surface of the turntable lower plate 1112, and two planetary gears 1117 engaged with the sun gear 1116 are fixedly arranged, wherein one planetary gear 1117 is connected with the rotary driving motor 1114, the other planetary gear 1117 is connected with the horizontal hand wheel 1115 through a speed reducer, and the lower surface of the turntable lower plate 1112 is connected with the liquid inlet joint 112;

the middle parts of the rotating part 1113, the sun gear 1116 and the turntable lower plate 1112 are respectively provided with a through hole to form the rotating channel so as to facilitate the passing of fire extinguishing liquid in the fire extinguishing apparatus.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, both the planetary gear 1117 drives the sun gear 1116 to be driven by the rotary driving motor 1114 to automatically realize the horizontal rotation 360 ° of the turntable upper plate 1111, the transition rotating shaft 103 and the upper main body 10, and the planetary gear 1117 drives the sun gear 1116 to realize the horizontal rotation 360 ° of the turntable upper plate 1111, the transition rotating shaft 103 and the upper main body 10 by being driven by the horizontal hand wheel 1115 in a manual manner.

Referring to fig. 2, the liquid outlet joint 102 is connected with a reducing gun head 105 through a standard interface at the tail end, an adjusting motor 13 is fixed at the bottom of the pitching function swing part 12, the adjusting motor 13 is located below the liquid outlet joint 102 and is connected with the reducing gun head 105 through a hooke-shaped connecting rod 14, and the adjusting motor 13 drives the connecting rod 14 to move to change the caliber of the reducing gun head 105, that is, adjust the spraying amount of fire extinguishing liquid sprayed from the reducing gun head 105.

Referring to fig. 2, a power supply is disposed on one side of the pitching driving assembly 12 of the pitching functional swing part 101, a control circuit box 106 connected to the power supply is disposed on the top end of the pitching driving assembly, a camera 107 is connected to one side of the control circuit box 106, and the camera 107 has an infrared detection function and can rotate 360 degrees;

the control circuit box 106 is connected with a remote controller in a wireless connection mode, and the remote controller is used for controlling the general portable fire extinguishing device to extinguish fire;

be equipped with hand (hold) 108 on the every single move function goods of furniture for display rather than for use 101, be convenient for draw whole device through hand (hold) 108.

It should be noted that, the utility model discloses in, through the condition in the camera 107 control scene of a fire to pass through the control condition control circuit box 106 feeds back to the remote controller presents, thereby has enlarged the field of vision of rescue personnel, has improved the ability of prejudgement of rescue personnel to the scene of a fire development trend.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the general portable fire extinguishing apparatus further comprises a heat shield for covering the upper body 10 and the lower body 11 to insulate heat, thereby preventing the fire extinguishing body 100 from being damaged by high temperature.

Referring to fig. 9 to 11, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fire extinguishing main body 100a in the present embodiment has substantially the same structure as the fire extinguishing main body 100 in the previous embodiment, except that a motor structure of the horizontal rotation driving assembly 111a and a motor structure of the pitch driving assembly 12 in the present embodiment are different from a motor structure of the fire extinguishing main body 100.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, in the pitch drive assembly 12a, the bottom of the worm 123a is coaxially connected to the second worm wheel 40, the second worm wheel 40 is engaged with the second worm 41, the inner end of the second worm 41 is connected to the motor 124a, and the outer end of the second worm 41 is connected to the pitch handwheel 125 a.

In the horizontal rotation driving assembly 111, a planetary gear 1117a engaged with the sun gear 1116a is fixedly arranged, a third worm wheel 42 is coaxially connected to the top of the planetary gear 1117a, the third worm wheel 42 is engaged with a third worm 43, the inner end of the third worm 43 is connected to a rotation driving motor 1114a, and the outer end of the third worm 43 is connected to a horizontal hand wheel 1115 a.

First, in the present embodiment, the overall structure of the fire extinguishing body 100a is symmetrical, so that the appearance is more beautiful; secondly, the pitching handwheel 125a and the horizontal handwheel 1115a are arranged in the horizontal direction, so that manual operation of fire fighters can be facilitated; thirdly, the speed reducer is reduced, and when the motor does not work, the hand wheel can be directly rotated, and the hand wheel part does not need to be independently reused.

Referring to fig. 1, 3, 12 to 14, a ground bracket of a general portable fire extinguishing apparatus, the ground bracket 200 is used for supporting a fire extinguishing main body 100 of the general portable fire extinguishing apparatus when used on the ground, the fire extinguishing main body 100 includes an upper main body 10 and a lower main body 11 which are detachably connected, a liquid inlet joint 112 is connected to the bottom of the lower main body 11, a clamping plate 1121 connected to the ground bracket 200 is formed at a connecting end of the liquid inlet joint 112 and the lower main body 11, and a liquid outlet hole 1124 is formed on an outer wall of the liquid inlet joint 112;

the ground support 200 comprises a U-shaped support fixing seat 20, a support locking mechanism 21 is arranged at one end of the support fixing seat 20, which is opposite to the U-shaped opening, support sliding grooves 201 are formed at the top of the U-shaped arm, the support sliding grooves 201 are oppositely arranged, the support sliding grooves 201 are connected with the clamping plate 1121, and the top of the support locking mechanism 21 extends into the bottom of the clamping plate 1121 for clamping, and is specifically clamped with the limiting groove 1123;

each outer wall of the bracket fixing seat 20 is pivotally connected with a supporting leg mechanism 22, the bottom of the bracket fixing seat is provided with a counterweight water bag 23 connected with the liquid outlet 1124 through a water pipe, the top of the counterweight water bag 23 is provided with three groups of buckles 231, and each group of buckles 231 is connected with one supporting leg mechanism 22.

It should be noted that the bracket fixing base 20 is provided with a U-shape, so as to facilitate the installation of the liquid inlet joint 112 and avoid the occurrence of interference. The ground support 200 in this embodiment can be dismantled with main part 100 of putting out a fire and be connected, three stabilizer blade mechanism 21 that support fixing base 20 is connected can draw in, counter weight water bag 23 will fill the water of putting out a fire soon when using and play the water gun stability during the water jet fire extinguishing, open the outlet of counter weight water bag 23 after the stop use and carry out the drainage folding to accomodate detachable main part 100 of putting out a fire, draw in support fixing base 20 and the folding counter weight water bag 23 of stabilizer blade mechanism 22 in the toolbox of fire engine.

Referring to fig. 12, the included angle between every two leg mechanisms 22 is 120 °, so that the forces borne by the three leg mechanisms 22 are balanced, and the fire extinguishing main body 100 is supported more stably.

Referring to fig. 13 and 14, the outer walls of the two sides of the bracket fixing seat 20 are respectively provided with a first supporting lug 202, the outer side of the first supporting lug 202 is pivotally connected to a supporting lug mechanism 22, the outer wall of the end of the bracket fixing seat 20, which faces away from the U-shaped opening, is provided with a second supporting lug 203, the top of the outer side of the second supporting lug 203, which is pivotally connected to the supporting lug mechanism 22, is embedded with the bracket locking mechanism 21, and the bracket locking mechanism 21 is used for locking the bracket fixing seat 20 and the clamping plate 1121, so that the connection between the ground bracket 200 and the lower main body 11 is more stable.

Referring to fig. 15, the second lug 203 includes a second support 2031 disposed on the bracket holder 20, a second support 2032 connected to the second support 2031 and extending away from the bracket holder 20, and a distal end of the second support 2032 is pivotally connected to a leg mechanism 22;

a fixing hole 2033 and a kidney-shaped hole 2034 are formed in the outer end surface of the second support 2031, and a locking hole 2035 is formed in the top end surface of the second support 2031, so that the bracket locking mechanism 21 can be conveniently mounted, specifically, the locking end of the bracket locking mechanism 21 extends from the locking hole 2035 and clamps the bottom of the clamping plate 1121, specifically, the locking end and the limiting groove 1123 are clamped.

Referring to fig. 14 again, the bracket locking mechanism 21 includes a positioning rod 211, a locking spring and a locking spring seat which are located in the locking hole 2035 and connected to each other, the positioning rod 211 is connected to a push rod 212, the end of the push rod 212 extends out of the kidney-shaped hole 2034, the push rod 212 is connected to the middle of a pulling rod 213, the head end of the pulling rod 213 forms a hand holding portion 214, and the end is connected to the fixing hole 2033 through a screw 215 to define the position of the end of the pulling rod 213, so that the pulling rod 213 can rotate around the end.

It should be noted that, when the locking is performed, the handle 214 pulls the shift lever 213 upward, so that the push rod 212 pushes the positioning push rod 211 upward, the top of the positioning push rod 211 extends out of the locking hole 2035 to clamp the bottom of the clamping plate 1121, and the positioning push rod 211 does not slide downward under the action of the locking spring. When the fire extinguishing main body 100 is disassembled, the handle 214 pulls the rod 213 downwards, so that the positioning rod 211 is separated from the limiting groove 1123 in the clamping plate 1121, and then the bracket fixing base 20 slides out of the clamping plate 1121, so that the ground bracket 200 and the fire extinguishing main body 100 are disassembled.

Referring to fig. 16, the first lug 202 includes a first support 2021 disposed on the bracket holder 20, and a first leg 2022 connected to the first support 2021 and extending away from the bracket holder 20, wherein a distal end of the first leg 2022 is pivotally connected to a leg mechanism 22, so that the three leg mechanisms 22 are not located on the same half side of the counterweight water bag 23, which results in unstable support.

Referring to fig. 13 and 17, the leg mechanism 22 includes a leg rod 221, one end of the leg rod 221 is pivotally connected to the end of the first leg 2022 through an upper shaft lug 222, the other end is fixedly connected to a leg 224 through a lower shaft lug 223, and the leg rod 221 is connected to the buckle 231.

Specifically, the buckle 231 is hung on the leg rod 221, so that on one hand, the disassembly is more convenient, and on the other hand, the downward pulling force of the counterweight water bag 23 on the leg mechanism 22, that is, the downward pressure on the fire extinguishing main body 100, can be increased, so that the ground support 200 can support the fire extinguishing main body 100 more stably.

Referring to fig. 18, the lower shaft lug 223 includes an embedded end 2231 connected to the leg rod 221, and a leg hole 2232 connected to the embedded end 2231, the support leg 224 is disposed in the leg hole 2232, and an included angle between an axis of the leg hole 2232 and the embedded end 2231 is an obtuse angle, so that when the ground bracket 200 is in a folded state, the three support legs 224 are folded toward the center, and are convenient to store in a tool box of a fire fighting truck.

Further, the supporting legs 224 are provided with fine adjustment screws to adjust the height of each leg mechanism 22, so that the ground support 200 is in a horizontal state.

Referring to fig. 12, a water inlet flange 232 is disposed on the top of the counterweight water bag 23, a pressure reducing valve 233 is disposed on the top of the water inlet flange 232, the pressure reducing valve 233 is connected to the liquid outlet 1124 through a water pipe, and a water outlet is disposed at the bottom of the counterweight water bag 23.

In the using process of the present embodiment, the ground support 200 is firstly unfolded on the ground, the fine adjustment screw is adjusted to make the ground support 200 in a horizontal state, and the buckle 231 of the counterweight water bag 23 is hung on the support rod 221; connecting the quick coupling 104 with a quick interface so that the upper body 10 and the lower body 11 are combined into the fire extinguishing body 100; aligning the clamping plate 1121 with the bracket sliding groove 201 for sliding installation, and then extending the top of the bracket locking mechanism 21 into the bottom of the clamping plate 1121 for clamping to form a standby extinguishing whole; finally, gun heads 105 with different functions are selected according to actual needs of a fire scene and connected with the liquid outlet joint 102 through a standard interface at the tail end, so that the universal portable fire extinguishing device in the embodiment is formed.

Referring to fig. 3, 19 to 22, in order to provide a clamping bracket 300 of a general portable fire extinguishing apparatus in another embodiment of the present invention, the clamping bracket 300 is used for clamping a fire extinguishing main body 100 of the general portable fire extinguishing apparatus on a wall or a cylindrical object, the fire extinguishing main body 100 includes an upper main body 10 and a lower main body 11 which are detachably connected, a liquid inlet 112 is connected to the bottom of the lower main body 11, and a clamping plate 1121 connected to the clamping bracket 300 is formed at the connection end of the liquid inlet 112 and the lower main body 11;

the clamping bracket 300 comprises a U-shaped clamping fixed seat 30, one end of the clamping fixed seat 30, which is opposite to the U-shaped opening, is provided with a clamping locking mechanism 31, the top of a U-shaped arm forms clamping sliding grooves 301 which are oppositely arranged, the clamping sliding grooves 301 are connected with the clamping plate 1121, and the top of the clamping locking mechanism 31 extends into the bottom of the clamping plate 1121 for clamping, and particularly clamps with the limiting groove 1123;

the horizontal fixed arm 32 that sets up of bottom sliding connection of centre gripping fixing base 30, the one end of fixed arm 32 slides and is equipped with first locking mechanism 33, the other end slides and is equipped with second locking mechanism 34, the below of first locking mechanism 33 is equipped with can be towards the rotatory first clamping jaw 35 of second locking mechanism 34, the below of second locking mechanism 34 is equipped with can be towards the rotatory second clamping jaw 36 of first locking mechanism 33, first clamping jaw 35 and second clamping jaw 36 are used for centre gripping wall body or cylindricality object.

It should be noted that, the clamping fixing seat 30 is provided with a U shape, so as to facilitate the installation of the liquid inlet joint 112 and avoid the occurrence of interference. This embodiment is through first clamping jaw 35 and second clamping jaw 36, this clamping bracket 300 can be fixed in on the wall body or the cylindricality object in the scene of a fire, ensures to have reliable fixed body at any scene of fire, can both erect general portable extinguishing device fast and put out a fire under any extreme environment, and this clamping bracket 300 can be dismantled with the main part 100 of putting out a fire and be connected, first clamping jaw 35 and second clamping jaw 36 can be drawn in to accomodate the detachable main part 100 of putting out a fire, and the clamping bracket 300 of drawing in first clamping jaw 35 and second clamping jaw 36 in the toolbox of fire engine.

Referring to fig. 20 and 22, the clamping fixing base 30 includes an upper fixing base 302 and a lower fixing base 303, the upper fixing base 302 is connected to the lower fixing base 303 through a pivot shaft 304 and can rotate 90 ° around the pivot shaft 304, and the upper fixing base 302 is provided with a pivot locking mechanism 37 for limiting the rotation of the upper fixing base 302;

the clamping sliding groove 301 and the clamping locking mechanism 31 are located in the upper fixing seat 302.

It should be clear that, in this embodiment, the upper fixing base 302 can rotate 90 ° around the pivot shaft 304, so that the portable fire extinguishing apparatus can be used normally when the holding bracket 300 is in a horizontal or vertical state.

Further, a fixed sliding groove 3031 for accommodating the fixed arm 32 to slide is formed at the bottom of the lower fixing seat 303, a fixed pressing plate 3032 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed sliding groove 3031, and the fixed pressing plate 3032 is used for fixing the fixed arm 32 in the fixed sliding groove 3031.

Referring to fig. 22 and 23, the clamping and locking mechanism 31 includes a bolt fixing seat 311 disposed on an outer wall of the upper fixing seat 302, a bolt locking tongue 312 sliding up and down is disposed in the bolt fixing seat 311, a bolt moving plate 313 is disposed at a bottom of the bolt fixing seat, and a moving groove 314 is disposed at a lower end of the bolt locking tongue 312;

one end of the bolt moving plate 313 penetrates through the moving groove 314 and is bent downwards to be rotatably connected with an automatic bolt 315 arranged at the bottom end of the bolt fixing seat 311, and the other end forms a bolt moving ring 316 bent downwards.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the latch moving ring 316 rotates upward around the automatic latch 315 to drive the latch bolt 312 to slide upward, so that the top of the latch bolt 312 extends into the bottom of the clamping plate 1121 to be clamped, specifically, is clamped with the limiting groove 1123, and at this time, the top of the latch moving piece 313 abuts against the bottom of the latch bolt fixing seat 311, so that the latch bolt 312 cannot move downward. When the fire extinguishing main body 100 is disassembled, the bolt movable ring 316 rotates downwards around the automatic bolt 315 to drive the bolt lock tongue 312 to slide downwards, the top of the bolt lock tongue 312 is separated from the limiting groove 1123 in the clamping plate 1121, and then the clamping fixing seat 311 slides out of the clamping plate 1121, so that the clamping bracket 300 and the fire extinguishing main body 100 are disassembled.

Referring to fig. 20, the fixing arm 32 is a square tube structure, so that the weight of the clamping bracket 300 can be reduced, and the clamping bracket is convenient to take. The two side walls of one end of the fixed arm 32 are correspondingly provided with clamping holes 321 at equal intervals, the upper surface and the lower surface of the other end are correspondingly provided with long sliding holes 322 arranged along the arm length direction, the end part of the other end is provided with a fine adjustment mechanism 38, the locking part of the second locking mechanism 34 is clamped with the clamping holes 321, and the first locking mechanism 33 slides in the long sliding holes 322 and is connected with the fine adjustment mechanism 38.

In this embodiment, the clamping bracket 300 is initially clamped on a wall or a cylindrical object by adjusting the position of the second locking mechanism 34 on the fixing arm 32, and then the position of the first locking mechanism 33 on the fixing arm 32 is adjusted by the fine adjustment mechanism 38, so as to adjust the clamping degree of the clamping bracket 300 on the wall or the cylindrical object.

Referring to fig. 20, the first locking mechanism 33 includes a first sliding base 331 sleeved on the fixed arm 32, the first sliding base 331 enhances the connection strength between the first locking mechanism 33 and the fixed arm 32, a positioning hole 332 is disposed on the top of the first sliding base 331, and the first sliding base 331 is connected to the fine adjustment mechanism 38 through a bolt passing through the positioning hole 332 and the long sliding hole 322;

the bottom of the first slide 331 is rotatably connected to the first jaw 35 via a rotation shaft.

Referring to fig. 20 and 24, the fine adjustment mechanism 38 includes an outer driving assembly 381 installed at an end of the fixed arm 32, a fine adjustment screw 382 connected to the outer driving assembly 38 and extending into the fixed arm 32, and a fine adjustment slider 383 disposed on the fine adjustment screw 382, wherein the fine adjustment slider 383 is connected to a bolt passing through the positioning hole 332 and the long sliding hole 322. The fine adjustment slide 383 and the fine adjustment screw 382 form a screw motion pair to finely adjust the position of the first locking mechanism 33 on the fixed arm 32, so as to adjust the clamping degree of the clamping bracket 300 on a wall or a cylindrical object.

Referring to fig. 20 and fig. 25, the second locking mechanism 34 includes a second sliding seat 341 sleeved on the fixed arm 32, the second sliding seat 341 enhances the connection strength between the second locking mechanism 34 and the fixed arm 32, two side walls of the second sliding seat 341 are symmetrically provided with a horizontally disposed bayonet 342 and a handle mounting seat 343, the handle mounting seat 343 is rotatably connected with a sliding handle 344, and the sliding handle 344 can pass through the bayonet 342 and be clamped with the clamping hole 321;

the bottom of the second sliding base 341 is rotatably connected to the second clamping jaw 36 through a rotating shaft.

Referring to fig. 20, the first clamping jaw 35 and the second clamping jaw 36 have the same structure, the second clamping jaw 36 includes a clamping jaw seat 361 having an inverted Y-shaped structure, a clamping jaw 362 is disposed at a terminal of the clamping jaw seat 361, a top of the clamping jaw seat 361 is rotatably connected with a bottom of the second sliding seat 341, and a rotation direction is from a vertical direction to the clamping fixing seat 30.

Specifically, the clamping jaw seat 361 is configured as an inverted Y-shaped structure, so that on one hand, interference between the tail end of the clamping jaw seat 361 and the fixing arm 32 in a folded state can be avoided, and on the other hand, the clamping jaw seat 361 can clamp and clamp a cylindrical object in a use state. Further, the jaws 362 function to cause the clamping bracket 300 to clamp against a wall.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the Y-shaped ends of the first clamping jaw 35 and the second clamping jaw 36 are oppositely and curvedly disposed, so as to be stored in the tool box of the fire fighting truck.

In the course of use of the present embodiment,

in the first mode, the clamping bracket 300 is firstly placed on a windowsill, so that the fixed arm 32 is perpendicular to a wall body in a crossed manner; manually adjusting the position of the second locking mechanism 34 on the fixing arm 32 according to the thickness of the wall body, so that the second clamping jaw 36 and the first clamping jaw 35 clamp the wall body preliminarily; then, the position of the first locking mechanism 33 on the fixing arm 32 is adjusted through the fine adjustment mechanism 38, so that the first clamping jaw 35 and the second clamping jaw 36 clamp the wall body further;

secondly, the fine adjustment mechanism 38 is directed towards the operator, so that the fixed arm 32 is attached to the cylindrical object; manually adjusting the position of said second locking mechanism 34 on said fixed arm 32 according to the diameter of the cylindrical object, so that said second jaw 36 and first jaw 35 perform a preliminary clamping of the cylindrical object; the position of the first locking mechanism 33 on the fixing arm 32 is then adjusted by the fine adjustment mechanism 38, so that the first clamping jaw 35 and the second clamping jaw 36 clamp the cylindrical object further.

It should be noted that the cylindrical object of the present invention can be one of a tree, an electric pole, or a pillar.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A general portable fire extinguishing apparatus is characterized in that: the fire extinguishing device comprises a fire extinguishing main body and a bracket which are detachably connected, wherein the fire extinguishing main body comprises an upper main body and a lower main body which are detachably connected;

the upper main body comprises a pitching function swinging part, one end of the pitching function swinging part is connected with a liquid outlet joint, the other end of the pitching function swinging part is clamped with a hollow transition rotating shaft, a quick joint connected with the lower main body is formed at the bottom of the transition rotating shaft, the liquid outlet joint is connected with gun heads with different functions through a standard interface at the tail end, and one side of the pitching function swinging part is connected with a pitching driving assembly;

lower main part includes horizontal rotation drive assembly, form rotatory passageway in the horizontal rotation drive assembly, rotatory passageway's upper end through quick-operation interface with quick-operation joint connects, the lower extreme is connected with liquid inlet joint, liquid inlet joint is connected with the inlet conduit through terminal standard interface, liquid inlet joint with horizontal rotation drive assembly's link form with leg joint's joint board.

2. The general portable fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein guide rails connected with the bracket are formed at both side edges of the clamping plate, and a limit groove clamped with the bracket is formed on the lower surface.

3. The general portable fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, wherein the pitching function swing part comprises a pitching cavity connected with the liquid outlet joint, clamping parts arranged in parallel extend out of the other end of the pitching cavity, a clamping channel communicated with the interior of the pitching cavity is formed in each clamping part, and the transition rotating shaft is clamped between the two clamping parts and communicated with the clamping channel.

4. The universal portable fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the transition rotating shaft includes an upper shaft which is engaged with the engaging portion, and a lower shaft which is connected with the upper shaft;

a mounting seat connected with the pitching driving assembly is arranged on one side of the upper shaft, which is back to the pitching functional swing part;

the lower shaft comprises a joint thread located at the tail end of the lower shaft and a clamping joint arranged on the side wall of the lower shaft, and the clamping joint is located above the joint thread.

5. The fire suppression universal portable device according to claim 4, wherein the side wall of said lower shaft is provided with a pressure hole, and a pressure sensor is installed in said pressure hole.

6. The universal portable fire suppression apparatus of claim 4, wherein said pitch drive assembly comprises a pitch mount housing comprising a first housing and a second housing connected;

a worm wheel is arranged in the first shell and is connected with the clamping part and the upper shaft through a shaft sleeve;

one side of the second shell is connected with the mounting seat, a worm meshed with the worm wheel is arranged in the second shell, the bottom of the worm is connected with a motor, and the top of the worm is connected with a pitching hand wheel through a speed reducer;

or the bottom of the worm is coaxially connected with a second worm wheel, the second worm wheel is meshed with the second worm, the inner end of the second worm is connected with the motor, and the outer end of the second worm is connected with the pitching hand wheel.

7. The universal portable fire suppression apparatus of claim 4, wherein said horizontal rotary drive assembly comprises a rotatably connected turret upper plate and turret lower plate;

the middle part of the upper plate of the rotary table protrudes upwards to form a rotary connection part, the rotary connection part is connected with the connector thread, the clamping connector and the quick interface, and a rotary driving motor and a horizontal hand wheel are arranged on the upper plate of the rotary table;

the lower surface of the lower plate of the rotary table is connected with the liquid inlet joint, a sun gear fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper plate of the rotary table is embedded on the upper surface of the lower plate of the rotary table, and two planetary gears meshed with the sun gear are fixedly arranged, wherein one planetary gear is connected with the rotary driving motor, and the other planetary gear is connected with the horizontal hand wheel through a speed reducer;

or a planetary gear meshed with the sun gear is fixedly arranged, the top of the planetary gear is coaxially connected with a third worm wheel, the third worm wheel is meshed with a third worm, the inner end of the third worm is connected with a rotary driving motor, and the outer end of the third worm is connected with a horizontal hand wheel;

and through holes are respectively formed in the middle parts of the rotary connection part, the sun wheel and the lower plate of the rotary table so as to form the rotary channel.

8. The general portable fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid outlet joint is connected with the variable diameter gun head through a standard interface at the tail end, an adjusting motor is fixed at the bottom of the pitching function swing part, and the adjusting motor is located below the liquid outlet joint and connected with the variable diameter gun head through a hooke-shaped connecting rod.

9. The universal portable fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the pitching driving assembly is provided with a power supply at one side thereof, and a control circuit box connected with the power supply at the top end thereof, and a camera is connected to one side of the control circuit box, and the camera has an infrared detection function and can rotate for 360 degrees;

the control circuit box is connected with a remote controller in a wireless connection mode, and the remote controller is used for controlling the general portable fire extinguishing device to extinguish fire;

and a handle is arranged on the pitching function swing part.

10. The universal portable fire suppression apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a heat shield for shielding the upper and lower bodies.

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