CN211910451U

CN211910451U - Environment-friendly melon and fruit belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN211910451U
Application number: CN201922214064.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈艳
Original assignee: Nanan Yixing Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanan Yixing Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-11
Filing date: 2019-12-11
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-11

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural product cleaning and comprises a storage bin, a collecting box, a conveying roller and a driving motor for driving the conveying roller, wherein spray pipes are arranged above the conveying roller at equal intervals, and spray heads are arranged below the spray pipes; the spray pipe is connected with a water storage tank through a second water pipe; the collecting box is connected with a purifying mechanism through a first water pipe, and the purifying mechanism is communicated with the water storage tank through the first water pipe; the purification mechanism comprises a first filter layer, a second filter layer and a filter membrane which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the upper surface of the filter membrane is paved with pesticide engineering flora; a first filter screen is arranged in the middle of the collecting box, a second filter screen is arranged under the first filter screen, and the melons and fruits are conveyed to the lower part of the spray head under the conveying action of the conveying roller, so that the melons and fruits are effectively cleaned; the sewage for cleaning the melons and fruits flows back to the water storage tank through the treatment of the purification mechanism so as to achieve the purpose of secondary utilization.

Description

Environment-friendly melon and fruit belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product washs technical field, especially relates to an environment-friendly melon and fruit belt cleaning device.

Background

At present, melons and fruits are often used for making beverages or adding the melons and fruits into food, the melons and fruits are taken as edible products, the melons and fruits are required to be cleaned before processing, manual cleaning is adopted for cleaning many melons and fruits, time is wasted, cleaning randomness is too large, cleaning quality cannot be guaranteed, and although some melon and fruit cleaning machines save time, the structure is complex, operation is inconvenient, and cleaning effect is poor. For example, chinese patent No. CN2017205268472 discloses a fruit and vegetable cleaning device, which comprises a feeding device, a spraying device, a cleaning device and a receiving device, wherein industrial water flows into a sewage tank through a drain hole on a screen during cleaning, and when the industrial water reaches a certain liquid level, a drain outlet at the bottom of the sewage tank is opened for discharge treatment.

In order to solve the problems, the application provides an environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

In order to solve the technical problems that the manual cleaning of the melons and the fruits is adopted in the background technology, so that not only is the time wasted, but also the cleaning randomness is too large, the cleaning quality cannot be guaranteed, and the problems that the environment is polluted by a large amount of secondary sewage due to the fact that the water resources are seriously wasted and a large amount of sewage is difficultly treated by adopting a cleaning machine, and the water consumption is also large, the utility model provides an environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device, wherein the melons and the fruits are conveyed to the lower part of a spray head under the conveying action of a conveying roller, so that the melons and the fruits are effectively cleaned; the sewage for cleaning the melons and fruits flows back to the water storage tank through the treatment of the purification mechanism so as to achieve the purpose of secondary utilization.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device, which comprises a storage bin, a collecting box, a conveying roller and a driving motor for driving the conveying roller, wherein spray pipes are arranged above the conveying roller at equal intervals, and spray heads are arranged below the spray pipes; the spray pipe is connected with a water storage tank through a second water pipe, a booster pump is arranged on the second water pipe, and the water storage tank is positioned below the storage bin; the water tank is connected with the water storage tank through a first water pipe, the water pump is arranged between the water storage tank and the water collection tank, the water collection tank is connected with the water collection tank through a second water pipe; the purification mechanism comprises a first filter layer, a second filter layer and a plurality of filter membranes which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the filter membranes are provided with a plurality of groups from top to bottom, and the upper surfaces of the filter membranes are paved with pesticide engineering floras; the middle position of the collecting box is provided with a first filter screen, a second filter screen is arranged under the first filter screen, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are both in sliding connection with the collecting box through a sliding rail fixed on the inner side wall of the collecting box.

Preferably, the conveying roller is arranged right above the first filter screen and is driven by a driving motor arranged on one side of the collecting box.

Preferably, the diameter of the filter holes of the first filter screen is larger than that of the filter holes of the second filter screen.

Preferably, the first filter layer is a sand filter layer, and the second filter layer is an activated carbon filter layer.

Preferably, the upper end of the collecting tank is connected to the upper end of the purifying mechanism through a first water pipe, and the lower end of the purifying mechanism is connected to the upper end of the water storage tank through a first water pipe.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

1. according to the environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device, melons and fruits are conveyed to the lower part of the spray head under the conveying action of the conveying roller, so that the melons and fruits are effectively cleaned; the sewage for cleaning the melons and fruits flows back to the water storage tank through the treatment of the purification mechanism so as to achieve the purpose of secondary utilization.

2. This environment-friendly melon and fruit belt cleaning device, the sand filter layer, the active carbon filter layer through purifying mechanism have removed suspended solid and colloid nature impurity, realize biodegradable through filtration membrane and pesticide engineering fungus crowd effect, make the sewage treatment result accord with the standard, can reuse.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the structure of the first filter screen and the second filter screen in the environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device.

Fig. 3 is the schematic structural view of the circulation purification system in the environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device.

Fig. 4 is the utility model provides an environment-friendly melon and fruit belt cleaning device mesocycle clean system's purification mechanism structure sketch map.

Reference numerals:

1-a storage bin; 2-a conveying roller; 3-a spray head; 4-spraying a pipe; 5, a collecting box; 6-driving a motor; 7-a first water pipe; 8-a second water pipe; 9-a booster pump; 10-a water storage tank; 11-a purification mechanism; 12-a slide rail; 13-a first sieve; 14-a second screen; 15-a water pump; 16-a circulation pump; 17-a first filter layer; 18-a second filter layer; 19-a filtration membrane; 20-engineering flora of pesticide.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device, including feed bin 1, collecting box 5, conveying roller 2 and drive motor 6 driving the conveying roller 2, the feed bin 1 is inclined and connected with the conveying track formed by the conveying roller 2, spray pipes 4 are arranged above the conveying roller 2 at equal intervals, and spray heads 3 are arranged below the spray pipes 4; the spray pipe 4 is connected with a water storage tank 10 through a second water pipe 8, a booster pump 9 is arranged on the second water pipe 8, and the water storage tank 10 is positioned below the storage bin 1; the collecting box 5 is connected with a purifying mechanism 11 through a first water pipe 7, a water pump 15 is arranged between the collecting box 5 and the purifying mechanism 11, the purifying mechanism 11 is communicated with the water storage tank 10 through the first water pipe 7, and a circulating pump 16 is arranged between the purifying mechanism 11 and the water storage tank 10; the purification mechanism 11 comprises a first filter layer 17, a second filter layer 18 and a filter membrane 19 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the filter membrane 19 is provided with a plurality of groups from top to bottom, and the upper surface of the filter membrane 19 is paved with pesticide engineering floras 20; the intermediate position of collecting box 5 is provided with first filter screen 13, be equipped with second filter screen 14 under first filter screen 13, just first filter screen 13 with second filter screen 14 all through fixing the slide rail 12 of 5 inside walls of collecting box with 5 sliding connection of collecting box constitutes more than the basic structure of the utility model.

The utility model adopts the above structure setting, its theory of operation does: melon and fruit enters a conveying roller 2 through a bin 1, spray pipes 4 are arranged above the conveying roller 2 at equal intervals, spray heads 3 are arranged below the spray pipes 4, and the melon and fruit on the conveying roller 2 can be cleaned through the spray heads 3; as shown in fig. 2, a first filter screen 13 is disposed in the middle of the collection box 5, a second filter screen 14 is disposed under the first filter screen 13, and the first filter screen 13 and the second filter screen 14 are both slidably connected to the collection box 5 through a slide rail 12 fixed to the inner side wall of the collection box 5, so that the first filter screen 13 and the second filter screen 14 can be taken out of the collection box 5, and cleaning is facilitated.

In some embodiments, the conveyor roller 2 is placed directly above the first screen 13, and the conveyor roller 2 is driven by a drive motor 6 mounted on the side of the collecting bin 5.

It should be noted that the diameter of the filtering holes of the first filter screen 13 is larger than that of the second filter screen 14, so that the purpose of double-layer filtering is achieved, the first filter screen 13 and the second filter screen 14 are both located below the conveying rollers 2, so that sundries which can be washed by melons and fruits are filtered out, and the sundries are prevented from being deposited at the bottom of the collecting box 5.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the collecting tank 5 is connected to a purifying mechanism 11 through a first water pipe 7, a water pump 15 is disposed between the collecting tank 5 and the purifying mechanism 11, the purifying mechanism 11 is communicated with the water storage tank 10 through the first water pipe 7, and a circulating pump 16 is disposed between the purifying mechanism 11 and the water storage tank 10, so that the sewage from cleaning the melons and fruits can be treated by the purifying mechanism 11 and then returned to the water storage tank 10 for secondary utilization,

in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the purification mechanism 11 includes a first filter layer 17, a second filter layer 18, and a filter membrane 19, which are sequentially disposed from top to bottom, and the filter membrane 19 has a plurality of groups from top to bottom, the upper surface of the filter membrane 19 is paved with the engineering bacteria 20 of pesticide, the purpose of multi-layer filtration is achieved by the first filter layer 17, the second filter layer 18, and the filter membrane 19, and the engineering bacteria 20 of pesticide paved on the filter membrane 19 are special microorganisms of pesticide wastewater cultured for the pesticide wastewater to be treated, and the wastewater containing pesticide is truly treated by biodegradation of the engineering bacteria 20 of pesticide.

It should be noted that the first filter layer 17 is a sand filter layer, and the second filter layer 18 is an activated carbon filter layer, and suspended matters and colloidal impurities are removed by the sand filter layer and the activated carbon filter layer.

In some embodiments, the upper end of the collecting tank 5 is connected to the upper end of the purifying mechanism 11 through a first water pipe 7, and the lower end of the purifying mechanism 11 is connected to the upper end of the water storage tank 10 through a first water pipe 7.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device comprises a storage bin (1), a collecting box (5), a conveying roller (2) and a driving motor (6) for driving the conveying roller (2), and is characterized in that spray pipes (4) are arranged above the conveying roller (2) at equal intervals, and spray heads (3) are arranged below the spray pipes (4); the spray pipe (4) is connected with a water storage tank (10) through a second water pipe (8), a booster pump (9) is arranged on the second water pipe (8), and the water storage tank (10) is positioned below the storage bin (1); the collecting box (5) is connected with a purifying mechanism (11) through a first water pipe (7), a water pump (15) is arranged between the collecting box (5) and the purifying mechanism (11), the purifying mechanism (11) is communicated with the water storage tank (10) through the first water pipe (7), and a circulating pump (16) is arranged between the purifying mechanism (11) and the water storage tank (10); the purification mechanism (11) comprises a first filter layer (17), a second filter layer (18) and a filter membrane (19) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the filter membrane (19) is provided with a plurality of groups from top to bottom, and a pesticide engineering flora (20) is laid on the upper surface of the filter membrane (19); the middle position of the collection box (5) is provided with a first filter screen (13), a second filter screen (14) is arranged under the first filter screen (13), and the first filter screen (13) and the second filter screen (14) are both in sliding connection with the collection box (5) through a sliding rail (12) fixed on the inner side wall of the collection box (5).

2. The environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying roller (2) is disposed right above the first filter screen (13), and the conveying roller (2) is driven by a driving motor (6) installed at one side of the collection box (5).

3. The environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the filter holes of the first filter screen (13) is larger than that of the filter holes of the second filter screen (14).

4. The environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first filter layer (17) is a sand filter layer, and the second filter layer (18) is an activated carbon filter layer.

5. The environment-friendly melon and fruit cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the collection box (5) is connected to the upper end of the purification mechanism (11) through a first water pipe (7), and the lower end of the purification mechanism (11) is connected to the upper end of the water storage tank (10) through a first water pipe (7).