Agricultural is with energy-conserving irrigation equipment based on solar energy
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technologies, specifically be an energy-conserving irrigation equipment is used to agricultural based on solar energy.
Background
Agricultural irrigation methods can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, general sprinkler irrigation and micro irrigation. Traditional ground irrigation comprises ridge irrigation, furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and flood irrigation, but the irrigation methods usually consume a large amount of water and have low water utilization capacity, so that the traditional ground irrigation is an unreasonable agricultural irrigation method. In addition, the common spray irrigation technology is a relatively common irrigation mode in Chinese agricultural production. But the water utilization efficiency of the common sprinkling irrigation technology is not high. The modern agricultural micro irrigation technology comprises micro-sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltration irrigation and the like. These irrigation techniques generally have good water-saving performance and higher water utilization rate than the traditional irrigation mode, and certainly, have some disadvantages. In order to achieve the purpose of environment-friendly and energy-saving modern production, solar energy gradually enters various industries and is effectively applied to agriculture with wide development prospect. However, in hot summer, the pipeline irrigation system in the field cannot timely and effectively irrigate crops according to the high temperature in the field, so that the normal growth of the crops cannot be effectively guaranteed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural is with energy-conserving irrigation equipment based on solar energy.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an energy-conserving irrigation equipment is used to agricultural based on solar energy, comprises a box bod, the top fixedly connected with solar panel of box body, and the interior top fixed mounting of box body has the battery, the input of battery and solar panel's output electric connection, the top of box body side surface is inlayed and is equipped with the heat conduction ring, the interior bottom fixedly connected with of box body runs through the aqueduct of self bottom, and the equal fixed mounting in top of aqueduct left and right sides has sprinkling irrigation mechanism, the middle part of aqueduct inner chamber lower half is provided with the threaded rod, and threaded rod threaded connection is in the front of aqueduct and the front that runs through the box body, the rear end fixedly connected with.
Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the heat conducting ring, a contact end of the temperature sensor is attached to the inner wall of the heat conducting ring, an input end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with an output end of the storage battery, an output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with an input end of a buzzer, and the buzzer is embedded in the top of the left side of the box body.
Preferably, two limiting blocks are arranged above the clamping piece and are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the water guide pipe.
Preferably, the middle part of the left and right sides of the aqueduct is all inlayed with the solenoid valve of intercommunication self inner chamber, and two solenoid valves are located the equal fixedly connected with raceway of the outside one end of aqueduct, and the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of box body inner wall has the condenser, and the input of two condensers all with the output electric connection of battery, the water inlet of condenser and the one end that the solenoid valve was kept away from to the raceway are connected.
Preferably, the water outlet of the condenser is connected with the bottom end of the bent pipe, one end, far away from the condenser, of the bent pipe is connected with the one-way valve, and the one-way valve is embedded on the outer wall of the water guide pipe and communicated with the inner cavity of the water guide pipe.
Preferably, the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a transverse pipe, a rotary drum, a spray nozzle, a water inlet pipe, a fixing piece, a fixing ring, an expansion bag, a heating piece and a conductive wire, wherein two ends of the transverse pipe are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the water guide pipe and the box body, one end of the transverse pipe, far away from the water guide pipe, penetrates through the outer wall of the box body, the rotary drum is movably connected in one end of the transverse pipe, far away from the water guide pipe, through a bolt penetrating shaft, the left side and the right side of the rotary drum respectively penetrate through the inner side and the outer side of the transverse pipe, the spray nozzle is fixedly connected to one side, located outside the transverse pipe, of the rotary drum and communicated with the inner cavity of the rotary drum, one end of the water inlet pipe is inserted into one side, located inside the transverse pipe, of the rotary drum and far away from the inner wall of the water guide pipe, the heating plate is arranged in the expansion bag, one end of the conductive wire penetrates through the top of the transverse pipe to be connected with the heating plate, and the other end of the conductive wire is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery.
Preferably, the fixing ring is located above the fixing sheet, and the distance between the bottom of the fixing ring and the top of the fixing sheet is one millimeter.
The utility model provides an agricultural is with energy-conserving irrigation equipment based on solar energy. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this energy-conserving irrigation equipment is used to agricultural based on solar energy through setting up sprinkling irrigation mechanism, can be according to the intensity regulation rivers blowout angle of real-time sunshine to reach the effective adjustment to the sprinkling irrigation scope, can effectively reduce air temperature through sprinkling irrigation processing on a large scale, play the irrigation function to crops simultaneously, effectively ensured the normal growth of crops in summer, further, set up through temperature sensor and buzzer's cooperation and strengthened the monitoring effect to the temperature in the field.
(2) This energy-conserving irrigation equipment is used to agricultural based on solar energy sets up through the cooperation of raceway, condenser and bending tube, can open the solenoid valve when the temperature is too high in the field with the leading-in raceway of the intraductal water of aqueduct, and then cool down to the water through the condenser operation, the aqueduct is arranged back via the check valve to the water after the cooling, when effectively avoiding the backward flow condition to produce, has further improved the effective control to the temperature in the field.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a solar panel 2, a storage battery 3, a heat conducting ring 4, a temperature sensor 5, a buzzer 6, a water guiding pipe 7, a sprinkling irrigation mechanism 8, a threaded rod 9, a clamping piece 10, a limiting block 11, a knob 12, an electromagnetic valve 13, a water conveying pipe 14, a condenser 15, a bent pipe 16, a check valve 17, a transverse pipe 81, a rotary pipe 82, a spray head 83, a water inlet pipe 84, a fixing piece 85, a fixing ring 86, an expansion bag 87, a heating piece 88 and a conductive wire 89.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural energy-saving irrigation device based on solar energy comprises a box body 1, a solar panel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a storage battery 3 is fixedly mounted at the inner top of the box body 1, the input end of the storage battery 3 is electrically connected with the output end of the solar panel 2, a heat conduction ring 4 is embedded at the top of the side surface of the box body 1, a temperature sensor 5 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the inner wall of the heat conduction ring 4, the contact end of the temperature sensor 5 is attached to the inner wall of the heat conduction ring 4, the input end of the temperature sensor 5 is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 3, the output end of the temperature sensor 5 is electrically connected with the input end of a buzzer 6, the buzzer 6 is embedded at the top of the left side of the box body 1, a water guide pipe 7 penetrating through the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the inner, the threaded rod 9 is in threaded connection with the front surface of the water guide pipe 7 and penetrates through the front surface of the box body 1, the rear end of the threaded rod 9 is fixedly connected with a clamping piece 10, the front end of the threaded rod 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating button 12, two limiting blocks 11 are arranged above the clamping piece 10, the two limiting blocks 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the water guide pipe 7, electromagnetic valves 13 communicated with inner cavities of the water guide pipe 7 are embedded in the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the water guide pipe 7, water conveying pipes 14 are fixedly connected with one ends of the two electromagnetic valves 13 positioned outside the water guide pipe 7, condensers 15 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1, the input ends of the two condensers 15 are electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 3, the water inlet of the condenser 15 is connected with one, the check valve 17 is embedded in the outer wall of the water conduit 7 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the water conduit 7.
The sprinkling irrigation mechanism 8 comprises a transverse pipe 81, a rotary drum 82, a spray head 83, a water inlet pipe 84, a fixing piece 85, a fixing ring 86, an expansion bag 87, a heating piece 88 and a conductive wire 89, wherein two ends of the transverse pipe 81 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the water guide pipe 7 and the box body 1, one end of the transverse pipe 81 far away from the water guide pipe 7 penetrates through the outer wall of the box body 1, the rotary drum 82 is movably connected in one end of the transverse pipe 81 far away from the water guide pipe 7 through a bolt penetrating shaft, the left side and the right side of the rotary drum 82 respectively penetrate through the inner side and the outer side of the transverse pipe 81, the spray head 83 is fixedly connected on one side of the rotary drum 82 outside the transverse pipe 81 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the rotary drum 82, one end of the water inlet pipe 84 is inserted on one side of the rotary drum 82 in the transverse pipe 81 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the rotary drum, the fixing ring 86 is located above the fixing plate 85, the distance between the bottom of the fixing ring 86 and the top of the fixing plate 85 is one millimeter, an expansion bag 87 is arranged in the fixing ring 86, the expansion bag 87 is bonded with the inner top of the transverse pipe 81, the heating sheet 88 is arranged in the expansion bag 87, one end of the conductive wire 89 penetrates through the top of the transverse pipe 81 to be connected with the heating sheet 88, and the other end of the conductive wire 89 is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 3.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.