CN211905367U - Soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device - Google Patents
Soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211905367U CN211905367U CN202020679673.5U CN202020679673U CN211905367U CN 211905367 U CN211905367 U CN 211905367U CN 202020679673 U CN202020679673 U CN 202020679673U CN 211905367 U CN211905367 U CN 211905367U
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- drill rod
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- alkalinity
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil salinity and alkalinity location monitoring devices belongs to soil detection technology field. A soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device comprises: the stabilizing mean still includes: the monitoring mechanism that sets up in boring ground mechanism, coaxial setting in boring ground mechanism of stabilizing mean inside, stabilizing mean be used for placing monitoring devices on soil steadily, bore ground mechanism be used for boring into soil and bring monitoring mean into under soil, stabilizing mean on still be provided with the information storage transmitter, the battery that are used for receiving monitoring mean and with information remote transmission, information storage transmitter is connected with monitoring mean electricity, the battery is used for supplying power to information storage transmitter and monitoring mean, the utility model discloses can install fast and dismantle labour saving and time saving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detects, especially, relate to a soil salinity and alkalinity location monitoring devices.
Background
Need bury monitoring devices in the underground when monitoring the salt alkalinity of soil, this just needs earlier to dig the hole, then landfill, need dig the hole once more when needs take out, and still need the careful wing not harm monitoring devices, this just causes and wastes time and energy, is unfavorable for saving time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
To the soil monitoring device installation that exists among the prior art and dismantle the trouble problem, the utility model aims to provide a soil salinity and alkalinity location monitoring devices solves the trouble problem of soil monitoring device installation and dismantlement.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
A soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device comprises: the stabilizing mean still includes: the device comprises a ground drilling mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, wherein the ground drilling mechanism is coaxially arranged in the stabilizing mechanism, the monitoring mechanism is coaxially arranged in the ground drilling mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism is used for stably placing a monitoring device on soil, the ground drilling mechanism is used for drilling into the soil and bringing the monitoring mechanism into the soil, the stabilizing mechanism is further provided with an information storage transmitter and a storage battery, the information storage transmitter and the storage battery are used for receiving information of the monitoring mechanism and transmitting the information remotely, the information storage transmitter is electrically connected with the monitoring mechanism, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the information storage transmitter and the monitoring mechanism.
Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a vertically arranged limiting cylinder, the limiting cylinder is hollow inside, two ends of the limiting cylinder are provided with openings, a limiting ring is coaxially sleeved at the bottom end of the limiting cylinder, the information storage transmitter is arranged on the top surface of the limiting ring, and the ground drilling mechanism is coaxially and movably arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder.
Preferably, the ground drilling mechanism comprises a drill rod coaxially arranged in an inner cavity of the limiting cylinder, the bottom end of the drill rod is arranged in a taper shape, the drill rod is divided into a drill rod section and a screw thread section, the screw thread section of the drill rod is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder, a plurality of sliding grooves are uniformly arranged on the drill rod section along the circumferential direction of the outer circular surface of the drill rod at intervals, the extending direction of the sliding grooves is parallel to the axial direction of the drill rod, a guide cavity is coaxially arranged on the top surface of the drill rod and extends to the bottom of the drill rod, a driven gear is coaxially sleeved on the outer circular surface of the drill rod, the bottom surface of the driven gear is abutted against the top surface of the limiting cylinder, a limiting slide block matched with the sliding grooves is arranged on the inner circular surface of the driven gear and can slide along the guiding direction of the, the bottom of the motor is provided with a connecting plate connected with the limiting cylinder.
Preferably, the driven gear is movably connected with the limiting cylinder through a bearing, the bearing is coaxially sleeved at the top end of the limiting cylinder, the width of the outer ring of the bearing is larger than that of the inner ring of the bearing, and the outer circle of the bearing is coaxially connected with the driven gear.
Preferably, the monitoring mechanism includes a trigger rod penetrating through the guide cavity in a matching manner, and a guide groove formed in the circumferential wall of the guide cavity, the guide direction of the guide groove is parallel to the axial direction of the trigger rod, a guide sliding block matched with the guide groove is formed in the outer portion of the trigger rod, the trigger rod is provided with two pressure applying inclined planes, two through holes arranged oppositely are formed in the bottom of the circumferential surface of the drill rod, the through holes extend along the radial direction of the drill rod, the two through holes are coaxial and have the same diameter, monitoring members are arranged in the two through holes, and a damping layer is arranged in the.
Preferably, the monitoring member includes the soil monitor that matches and wear to locate in the through-hole, and the one end that two soil monitors deviate from each other sets up to the taper shape, and the one end that two soil monitors are close to mutually is coaxial to be provided with the disc, the disc can cooperate with foretell inclined plane of exerting pressure, the inclined plane soil monitor of exerting pressure coaxial cover be equipped with compression spring, the disc is connected to compression spring one end, the guide chamber wall portion is connected to the compression spring other end.
3. Has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses the motor drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot drives the driving gear and rotates, and the driving gear drives driven gear and rotates, and driven gear passes through spacing slider, spout and drives the drilling rod rotation, and in the downward motion and bore into soil when the drilling rod pivoted, the motor can reset when the antiport, is convenient for install fast and retrieve.
2. The utility model discloses in the through hole is hidden to soil monitor's point awl end during initial condition, after the soil is gone into to the drilling rod downwards, press down the trigger bar, the trigger bar is through the inclined plane extrusion disc of exerting pressure, two discs are kept away from and are extrudeed compression spring each other, compression spring shrink accumulates elastic potential energy, meanwhile, the disc promotes soil monitor and inserts soil, soil monitor monitors each information of soil, when retrieving, upwards extract the trigger bar, the disc loses the restriction, the elastic potential energy release that compression spring accumulated passes through, the disc promotes soil monitor and resets, be convenient for install and retrieve fast, need not to turn soil, time saving and labor saving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the earth boring mechanism and the monitoring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a drill rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the trigger lever of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the ground drilling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the earth boring mechanism and the monitoring mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the monitoring member of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
10. a stabilizing mechanism; 110. a limiting cylinder; 120. a limiting ring; 20. an earth boring mechanism; 210. a drill stem; 220. a chute; 230. a guide chamber; 240. a driven gear; 250. a driving gear; 260. a rotating shaft; 270. a motor; 280. a connecting plate; 290. a limiting slide block; 30. a monitoring mechanism; 310. a trigger lever; 320. a through hole; 330. a guide groove; 340. a guide slider; 350. a monitoring means; 351. a soil monitor; 352. a disc; 353. compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the mechanism or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, a soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device comprises: the stabilizing mechanism 10 further includes: the ground drilling mechanism 20 is coaxially arranged inside the stabilizing mechanism 10, the monitoring mechanism 30 is coaxially arranged inside the ground drilling mechanism 20, the stabilizing mechanism 10 is used for stably placing the monitoring device on soil, the ground drilling mechanism 20 is used for drilling into the soil and bringing the monitoring mechanism 30 into the soil, the stabilizing mechanism 10 is further provided with an information storage transmitter and a storage battery, the information storage transmitter and the storage battery are used for receiving information of the monitoring mechanism 30 and remotely transmitting the information, the information storage transmitter is electrically connected with the monitoring mechanism 30, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the information storage transmitter and the monitoring mechanism 30.
The stabilizing mechanism 10 comprises a vertically arranged limiting cylinder 110, the limiting cylinder 110 is hollow, two ends of the limiting cylinder 110 are provided with openings, a limiting ring 120 is coaxially sleeved at the bottom end of the limiting cylinder 110, the information storage transmitter is arranged on the top surface of the limiting ring 120, and the ground drilling mechanism 20 is coaxially and movably arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder 110.
The ground drilling mechanism 20 comprises a drill rod 210 coaxially arranged in an inner cavity of a limiting cylinder 110, the bottom end of the drill rod 210 is arranged in a taper shape, the drill rod 210 is divided into a drill rod section and a screw thread section, the screw thread section of the drill rod 210 is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder 110, the drill rod section of the drill rod 210 is uniformly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 220 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer circular surface of the drill rod 210, the extending direction of the sliding grooves 220 is parallel to the axial direction of the drill rod 210, the top surface of the drill rod 210 is coaxially provided with a guide cavity 230, the guide cavity 230 extends to the bottom of the drill rod 210, the outer circular surface of the drill rod 210 is coaxially sleeved with a driven gear 240, the bottom surface of the driven gear 240 props against the top surface of the limiting cylinder 110, the inner circular surface of the driven gear 240 is provided, the bottom of the driving gear 250 is coaxially provided with a rotating shaft 260 which extends vertically and downwards, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 260 is coaxially provided with a motor 270, and the bottom of the motor 270 is provided with a connecting plate 280 connected with the limiting cylinder 110; the motor 270 drives the rotating shaft 260 to rotate, the rotating shaft 260 drives the driving gear 250 to rotate, the driving gear 250 drives the driven gear 240 to rotate, the driven gear 240 drives the drill rod 210 to rotate through the limiting sliding block 290 and the sliding groove 220, the drill rod 210 moves downwards and drills into soil while rotating, and the motor 270 can reset when rotating reversely.
More perfect, in order to avoid the drilling rod 210 to reset and drive the driven gear 240 to move upwards in the process of moving upwards, the driven gear 240 is movably connected with the limiting cylinder 110 through a bearing, the bearing is coaxially sleeved at the top end of the limiting cylinder 110, the width of the outer ring of the bearing is larger than that of the inner ring, and the outer circle of the bearing is coaxially connected with the driven gear 240.
The monitoring mechanism 30 comprises a trigger rod 310 and a guide groove 330, the trigger rod 310 is arranged in the guide cavity 230 in a matching and penetrating mode, the guide groove 330 is arranged on the circumferential wall of the guide cavity 230, the guide direction of the guide groove 330 is parallel to the axial direction of the trigger rod 310, a guide sliding block 340 matched with the guide groove 330 is arranged outside the trigger rod 310, the trigger rod 310 is provided with two pressing inclined planes, the bottom of the circumferential surface of the drill rod 210 is provided with two through holes 320 which are oppositely arranged, the through holes 320 extend along the radial direction of the drill rod 210, the two through holes 320 are coaxial and have the same diameter, and monitoring members.
The monitoring member 350 comprises soil monitors 351 which are matched and arranged in the through holes 320 in a penetrating way, one ends of the two soil monitors 351 which are far away from each other are arranged into a taper shape, one ends of the two soil monitors 351 which are close to each other are coaxially provided with a disk 352, the disk 352 can be matched with the pressure applying inclined plane, the pressure applying inclined plane soil monitors 351 are coaxially sleeved with compression springs 353, one ends of the compression springs 353 are connected with the disk 352, and the other ends of the compression springs 353 are connected with the wall part of the guide cavity 230; when the trigger rod 310 is pressed downward after the downward drill rod 210 is drilled into the soil, the trigger rod 310 presses the disc 352 through the pressing slope, the two discs 352 are separated from each other and press the compression spring 353, the compression spring 353 is contracted and accumulates elastic potential energy, meanwhile, the disc 352 pushes the soil monitor 351 to be inserted into the soil, the soil monitor 351 monitors various information of the soil, when the trigger rod 310 is withdrawn, the trigger rod 310 is drawn upward, the disc 352 is not limited, the elastic potential energy accumulated by the compression spring 353 is released and passes, and the disc 352 pushes the soil monitor 351 to be reset.
More perfectly, a damping layer is arranged in the guide groove 330, so that the guide slider 340 can stay at any position of the guide groove 330.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device comprises: the stabilizing mechanism (10) is characterized by further comprising: the ground drilling mechanism (20) and the monitoring mechanism (30) are coaxially arranged inside the stabilizing mechanism (10), the monitoring mechanism (30) is coaxially arranged in the ground drilling mechanism (20), the stabilizing mechanism (10) is used for stably placing a monitoring device on soil, the ground drilling mechanism (20) is used for drilling into the soil and bringing the monitoring mechanism (30) into the soil, the stabilizing mechanism (10) is further provided with an information storage transmitter and a storage battery, the information storage transmitter and the storage battery are used for receiving information of the monitoring mechanism (30) and remotely transmitting the information, the information storage transmitter and the monitoring mechanism (30) are electrically connected, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the information storage transmitter and the monitoring mechanism (30).
2. The soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stabilizing mechanism (10) comprises a vertically arranged limiting cylinder (110), the two ends of the limiting cylinder (110) are hollow, openings are formed in the two ends of the limiting cylinder (110), a limiting ring (120) is coaxially sleeved at the bottom end of the limiting cylinder (110), the information storage transmitter is arranged on the top surface of the limiting ring (120), and the ground drilling mechanism (20) is coaxially movably arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder (110).
3. The soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the ground drilling mechanism (20) comprises a drill rod (210) coaxially arranged in an inner cavity of a limiting cylinder (110), the bottom end of the drill rod (210) is arranged to be in a taper shape, the drill rod (210) is divided into a drill rod section and a screw thread section, the screw thread section of the drill rod (210) is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the limiting cylinder (110), the drill rod section of the drill rod (210) is evenly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (220) at intervals along the circumferential direction of an outer circular surface of the drill rod (210), the extending direction of the sliding grooves (220) is parallel to the axial direction of the drill rod (210), the top surface of the drill rod (210) is coaxially provided with a guide cavity (230), the guide cavity (230) extends to the bottom of the drill rod (210), the outer circular surface of the drill rod (210) is coaxially sleeved with a driven gear (240), the bottom surface of the driven gear (240) is abutted against the top surface of the limiting, the limiting sliding block (290) can slide along the guide direction of the sliding groove (220), one side of the driven gear (240) is meshed with the driving gear (250), the bottom of the driving gear (250) is coaxially provided with a rotating shaft (260) extending vertically downwards, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (260) is coaxially provided with a motor (270), and the bottom of the motor (270) is provided with a connecting plate (280) connected with the limiting cylinder (110).
4. The soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: driven gear (240) pass through bearing and spacing drum (110) swing joint, the bearing coaxial sleeve is located spacing drum (110) top and bearing outer lane width is greater than the inner circle width, bearing excircle and driven gear (240) coaxial coupling.
5. The soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: monitoring mechanism (30) including the matching wear to locate trigger bar (310) in guide chamber (230), set up guide slot (330) of locating guide chamber (230) circumference wall, guide slot (330) direction parallel trigger bar (310) axial, trigger bar (310) outside offer with guide slot (330) matching guide slider (340), trigger bar (310) are provided with two and exert pressure inclined planes, drilling rod (210) periphery bottom offer two through-hole (320) of arranging relatively, through-hole (320) along drilling rod (210) radial extension, two through-hole (320) are coaxial with the footpath, all be provided with in two through-hole (320) and monitor member (350), guide slot (330) in be provided with the damping layer.
6. The soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the monitoring component (350) comprises soil monitors (351) which are arranged in the through holes (320) in a matched and penetrating mode, one ends, deviating from each other, of the two soil monitors (351) are arranged to be in a taper shape, one ends, adjacent to the two soil monitors (351), of the two soil monitors are coaxially provided with discs (352), the discs (352) can be matched with the pressure application inclined planes, the pressure application inclined plane soil monitors (351) are coaxially sleeved with compression springs (353), one ends of the compression springs (353) are connected with the discs (352), and the other ends of the compression springs (353) are connected with the wall portion of the guide cavity (230).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020679673.5U CN211905367U (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020679673.5U CN211905367U (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211905367U true CN211905367U (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020679673.5U Active CN211905367U (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Soil salinity and alkalinity positioning and monitoring device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113125679A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-16 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Soil ecological environment monitoring devices |
| CN114460269A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-10 | 武汉楚江水利水电工程质量检测有限公司 | Plug-in type soil water content rapid detection device and operation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-04-28 CN CN202020679673.5U patent/CN211905367U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113125679A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-16 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Soil ecological environment monitoring devices |
| CN114460269A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-10 | 武汉楚江水利水电工程质量检测有限公司 | Plug-in type soil water content rapid detection device and operation method thereof |
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