CN211901953U - A water conservancy project pipeline docking structure - Google Patents
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- CN211901953U CN211901953U CN202020120068.4U CN202020120068U CN211901953U CN 211901953 U CN211901953 U CN 211901953U CN 202020120068 U CN202020120068 U CN 202020120068U CN 211901953 U CN211901953 U CN 211901953U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型属于水利工程辅助设备技术领域,尤其为一种水利工程管道对接结构,针对现有的水利工程管道对接设备对管道的固定效果较差导致稳定性不够的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括箱体、第一管道和第二管道,所述箱体活动套设在第一管道和第二管道外侧,箱体内侧顶部和底部均滑动连接有横板,两个横板相互靠近的一侧均开设有滑槽,两个滑槽内均滑动连接有压板,位于靠近第一管道一侧的两个压板均与第一管道外侧活动连接,位于另一侧的两个压板均与第二管道外侧活动连接。本实用新型结构设计合理,通过对两个管道进行压紧密封固定,保证两个管道对接的密封性,防止发生泄露事故,稳定性强,可靠性高。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy project pipeline docking structure. Aiming at the problem that the existing water conservancy project pipeline docking equipment has poor fixing effect on the pipeline and leads to insufficient stability, the following scheme is now proposed. It includes a box body, a first pipeline and a second pipeline. The box body is movably sleeved on the outside of the first pipeline and the second pipeline. The top and bottom of the inner side of the box body are slidably connected with horizontal plates. The two horizontal plates are close to each other. There are chutes on both sides, and pressure plates are slidably connected to the two chutes. Active connection outside the pipe. The utility model has a reasonable structure design, and by compressing and sealing the two pipes, the sealing performance of the butt joint of the two pipes is ensured, leakage accidents are prevented, and the stability and reliability are high.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水利工程辅助设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种水利工程管道对接结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment of water conservancy projects, in particular to a butt joint structure of pipes of water conservancy projects.
背景技术Background technique
水利工程是用于控制和调配自然界的地表水和地下水,达到除害兴利目的而修建的工程。也称为水工程。水是人类生产和生活必不可少的宝贵资源,但其自然存在的状态并不完全符合人类的需要。只有修建水利工程,才能控制水流,防止洪涝灾害,并进行水量的调节和分配,以满足人民生活和生产对水资源的需要。水利工程需要修建坝、堤、溢洪道、水闸、进水口、渠道、渡漕、筏道、鱼道等不同类型的水工建筑物,以实现其目标。A water conservancy project is a project built for the purpose of controlling and deploying natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and increasing profits. Also known as water engineering. Water is an indispensable and precious resource for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent flood disasters, and adjust and distribute water to meet the needs of people's lives and production for water resources. Water conservancy projects require the construction of different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, embankments, spillways, sluice gates, water inlets, channels, ferries, rafts, fishways, etc., to achieve their goals.
现在在水里工程建设中,需要用到多种不同类型的管道且需要对管道进行对接,现有管道对接操作复杂,对管道的固定性较差,导致稳定性较差,密封性难以达到预定要求,从而容易发生泄露事故,因此我们提出了一种水利工程管道对接结构用于解决上述问题。Now in the construction of water engineering, it is necessary to use a variety of different types of pipelines and need to connect the pipelines. The existing pipelines are complicated to connect, and the fixation of the pipelines is poor, resulting in poor stability and difficult to achieve the predetermined sealing performance. Therefore, we propose a water conservancy engineering pipeline docking structure to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有的水利工程管道对接设备对管道的固定效果较差导致稳定性不够的缺点,而提出的一种水利工程管道对接结构。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that the existing water conservancy engineering pipeline docking equipment has poor fixation effect on the pipeline, resulting in insufficient stability, and proposes a water conservancy engineering pipeline docking structure.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
一种水利工程管道对接结构,包括箱体、第一管道和第二管道,所述箱体活动套设在第一管道和第二管道外侧,箱体内侧顶部和底部均滑动连接有横板,两个横板相互靠近的一侧均开设有滑槽,两个滑槽内均滑动连接有压板,位于靠近第一管道一侧的两个压板均与第一管道外侧活动连接,位于另一侧的两个压板均与第二管道外侧活动连接,两个滑槽两侧内壁之间均转动安装有丝杆,两个丝杆外侧均设置有两个旋向相反的外螺纹,位于同一滑槽内的两个压板螺纹套设在同一个丝杆外侧,两个丝杆上均固定安装有蜗轮,两个滑槽前后两侧内壁之间均转动安装有蜗杆,两个蜗杆均与对应的蜗轮相啮合,所述箱体前后两侧内壁上均固定安装有定位板,位于前侧的定位板前侧开设有横向槽,横向槽顶部内壁和底部内壁和之间转动安装有同一个竖轴,竖轴顶部开设有方形孔,方形孔内滑动连接有两个方形杆,两个方形杆相互远离的一端均固定安装有锥齿轮,两个蜗杆前端均固定连接有锥齿轮,位于上方的两个锥齿轮和位于下方的两个锥齿轮均相啮合,所述箱体顶部和底部之间转动连接有两个螺纹杆,两个螺纹杆外侧均设置有两个旋向相反的外螺纹,两个横板均螺纹套设在两个螺纹杆外侧,两个螺纹杆上均固定安装有链轮,两个链轮上传动安装有同一个链条。A water conservancy engineering pipeline docking structure includes a box body, a first pipeline and a second pipeline, the box body is movably sleeved on the outside of the first pipeline and the second pipeline, and the top and bottom of the inner side of the box body are slidably connected with horizontal plates, The sides of the two horizontal plates close to each other are provided with sliding grooves, and pressure plates are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves. The two pressure plates are movably connected to the outside of the second pipe, and screw rods are rotatably installed between the inner walls of the two chute. The two inner pressure plates are threadedly sleeved on the outside of the same screw rod, and worm wheels are fixedly installed on the two screw rods. A worm screw is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the two chutes, and the two worm screws are connected with the corresponding worm wheel. The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the box are fixedly installed with positioning plates. The front side of the positioning plate on the front side is provided with a transverse groove. There is a square hole on the top of the shaft, and two square rods are slidably connected in the square hole. Bevel gears are fixedly installed on the ends of the two square rods away from each other. The front ends of the two worms are fixedly connected with bevel gears. The gear meshes with the two bevel gears located below, and two threaded rods are rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the box body. The plates are threadedly sleeved on the outside of the two threaded rods, sprockets are fixedly installed on the two threaded rods, and the same chain is installed on the two sprockets for transmission.
优选的,所述第一管道外侧活动密封套设有密封圈,密封圈与第二管道活动密封连接,对第一管道和第二管道进行密封。Preferably, the movable sealing sleeve on the outside of the first pipe is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is movably connected with the second pipe to seal the first pipe and the second pipe.
优选的,两个螺纹杆的螺距相同,两个链轮的齿数相等,保证两个横板的同步平稳滑动。Preferably, the pitches of the two threaded rods are the same, and the number of teeth of the two sprockets is the same, so as to ensure the synchronous and smooth sliding of the two transverse plates.
优选的,位于前侧的螺纹杆顶端固定连接有连接杆的一端,连接杆的另一端固定连接有把手,方便控制螺纹杆的转动。Preferably, the top end of the threaded rod on the front side is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a handle, which is convenient to control the rotation of the threaded rod.
优选的,所述箱体前侧开设有安装孔,安装孔内转动安装安装有转轴,转轴后端延伸至横向槽内并固定安装有锥齿轮,所述竖轴上固定安装有锥齿轮,两个锥齿轮相啮合,方便控制竖轴的转动。Preferably, the front side of the box body is provided with a mounting hole, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the mounting hole, the rear end of the rotating shaft extends into the transverse groove and is fixedly installed with a bevel gear, the vertical shaft is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear, and the two The bevel gears are meshed with each other, which is convenient to control the rotation of the vertical shaft.
优选的,两个方形杆外侧均固定套设有圆盘,两个横板分别转动套设在对应的圆盘外侧,对两个方形杆进行定位。Preferably, the outer sides of the two square rods are fixedly sleeved with disks, and the two transverse plates are respectively rotatably sleeved outside the corresponding disks to position the two square rods.
本实用新型中,所述的一种水利工程管道对接结构,通过控制把手带动位于前侧的螺纹杆转动,位于前侧的螺纹杆通过两个链轮之间的传动带动位于后侧的螺纹杆转动,两个螺纹杆均通过与两个横板的螺纹配合共同带动两个横板向相互靠近的一侧滑动,两个横板分别带动位于顶部的两个压板向下运动和位于底部的两个压板向上运动从而对第一管道和第二管道进行压紧固定;In the utility model, in the water conservancy engineering pipeline docking structure, the threaded rod on the front side is driven to rotate by the control handle, and the threaded rod on the rear side is driven by the transmission between the two sprockets. Rotating, the two threaded rods cooperate with the threads of the two horizontal plates to drive the two horizontal plates to slide toward the side close to each other. A pressing plate moves upward to press and fix the first pipeline and the second pipeline;
本实用新型中,所述的一种水利工程管道对接结构,通过转动转轴并通过两个锥齿轮之间的传动带动竖轴转动,竖轴通过方形孔与两个方形杆的配合带动两个方形杆转动,两个方形杆分别通过两个锥齿轮之间的传动带动对应的蜗杆转动,两个蜗杆分别带动对应的蜗轮转动,两个蜗轮分别带动对应的丝杆转动,两个丝杆均通过与两个压板的螺纹配合带动第一管道和第二管道向相互靠近的一侧滑动,从而对两个管道进行压紧密封;In the utility model, the described connection structure of water conservancy engineering pipelines drives the vertical shaft to rotate through the rotating shaft and the transmission between the two bevel gears, and the vertical shaft drives the two square rods through the cooperation of the square hole and the two square rods. The rod rotates, the two square rods drive the corresponding worm to rotate through the transmission between the two bevel gears respectively, the two worms respectively drive the corresponding worm wheel to rotate, the two worm wheels respectively drive the corresponding lead screw to rotate, and the two lead screws pass through Cooperate with the threads of the two pressure plates to drive the first pipe and the second pipe to slide to the side close to each other, so as to press and seal the two pipes;
本实用新型结构设计合理,通过对两个管道进行压紧密封固定,保证两个管道对接的密封性,防止发生泄露事故,稳定性强,可靠性高。The utility model has a reasonable structure design, and by compressing and sealing the two pipes, the sealing performance of the butt joint of the two pipes is ensured, leakage accidents are prevented, and the stability and reliability are high.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种水利工程管道对接结构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of water conservancy engineering pipeline docking structure proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种水利工程管道对接结构的A部分的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a water conservancy engineering pipeline docking structure proposed by the utility model.
图中:1、箱体;2、第一管道;3、第二管道;4、横板;5、滑槽;6、压板;7、密封圈;8、丝杆;9、蜗轮;10、蜗杆;11、圆盘;12、方形杆;13、横向槽;14、竖轴;15、方形孔;16、转轴;17、螺纹杆;18、链轮;19、定位板;20、把手。In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. First pipeline; 3. Second pipeline; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Chute; 6. Press plate; 7. Sealing ring; Worm; 11, disc; 12, square rod; 13, transverse groove; 14, vertical shaft; 15, square hole; 16, shaft; 17, threaded rod; 18, sprocket; 19, positioning plate; 20, handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-2,一种水利工程管道对接结构,包括箱体1、第一管道2和第二管道3,箱体1活动套设在第一管道2和第二管道3外侧,箱体1内侧顶部和底部均滑动连接有横板4,两个横板4相互靠近的一侧均开设有滑槽5,两个滑槽5内均滑动连接有压板6,位于靠近第一管道2一侧的两个压板6均与第一管道2外侧活动连接,位于另一侧的两个压板6均与第二管道3外侧活动连接,两个滑槽5两侧内壁之间均转动安装有丝杆8,两个丝杆8外侧均设置有两个旋向相反的外螺纹,位于同一滑槽5内的两个压板6螺纹套设在同一个丝杆8外侧,两个丝杆8上均固定安装有蜗轮9,两个滑槽5前后两侧内壁之间均转动安装有蜗杆10,两个蜗杆10均与对应的蜗轮9相啮合,箱体1前后两侧内壁上均固定安装有定位板19,位于前侧的定位板19前侧开设有横向槽13,横向槽13顶部内壁和底部内壁和之间转动安装有同一个竖轴14,竖轴14顶部开设有方形孔15,方形孔15内滑动连接有两个方形杆12,两个方形杆12相互远离的一端均固定安装有锥齿轮,两个蜗杆10前端均固定连接有锥齿轮,位于上方的两个锥齿轮和位于下方的两个锥齿轮均相啮合,箱体1顶部和底部之间转动连接有两个螺纹杆17,两个螺纹杆17外侧均设置有两个旋向相反的外螺纹,两个横板4均螺纹套设在两个螺纹杆17外侧,两个螺纹杆17上均固定安装有链轮18,两个链轮18上传动安装有同一个链条。Referring to Figures 1-2, a water conservancy engineering pipeline docking structure includes a
本实用新型中,第一管道2外侧活动密封套设有密封圈7,密封圈7与第二管道3活动密封连接,对第一管道2和第二管道3进行密封。In the present invention, a sealing
本实用新型中,两个螺纹杆17的螺距相同,两个链轮18的齿数相等,保证两个横板4的同步平稳滑动。In the present invention, the pitches of the two threaded
本实用新型中,位于前侧的螺纹杆17顶端固定连接有连接杆的一端,连接杆的另一端固定连接有把手20,方便控制螺纹杆17的转动。In the present invention, the top end of the threaded
本实用新型中,箱体1前侧开设有安装孔,安装孔内转动安装安装有转轴16,转轴16后端延伸至横向槽13内并固定安装有锥齿轮,竖轴14上固定安装有锥齿轮,两个锥齿轮相啮合,方便控制竖轴14的转动。In the present utility model, the front side of the
本实用新型中,两个方形杆12外侧均固定套设有圆盘11,两个横板4分别转动套设在对应的圆盘11外侧,对两个方形杆12进行定位。In the present invention, the outer sides of the two
本实用新型中,在使用时,首先通过控制把手20带动位于前侧的螺纹杆17转动,位于前侧的螺纹杆17通过两个链轮18之间的传动带动位于后侧的螺纹杆17转动,两个螺纹杆17均通过与两个横板4的螺纹配合共同带动两个横板4向相互靠近的一侧滑动,两个横板4分别带动位于顶部的两个压板6向下运动和位于底部的两个压板6向上运动从而对第一管道2和第二管道3进行压紧固定,然后通过转动转轴16并通过两个锥齿轮之间的传动带动竖轴14转动,竖轴14通过方形孔15与两个方形杆12的配合带动两个方形杆12转动,两个方形杆12分别通过两个锥齿轮之间的传动带动对应的蜗杆10转动,两个蜗杆10分别带动对应的蜗轮9转动,两个蜗轮9分别带动对应的丝杆8转动,两个丝杆8均通过与两个压板6的螺纹配合带动第一管道2和第二管道3向相互靠近的一侧滑动,从而对两个管道进行压紧密封,防止管道发生泄露。In the utility model, when in use, firstly, the control handle 20 drives the threaded
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CN112682598A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-20 | 龚盈 | Coal clean fuel gas conveying pipeline structure capable of preventing interface leakage |
CN112879696A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-01 | 刘春艳 | Pipeline for hydraulic engineering convenient to concatenation |
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Cited By (3)
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CN112682598A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-20 | 龚盈 | Coal clean fuel gas conveying pipeline structure capable of preventing interface leakage |
CN112682598B (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-07-19 | 山西聚力民生天然气储备有限公司 | Coal-made clean gas conveying pipeline structure capable of preventing leakage at joint |
CN112879696A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-01 | 刘春艳 | Pipeline for hydraulic engineering convenient to concatenation |
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