CN211899624U - A reinforced concrete beam and slab post-cast belt temporary support system - Google Patents

A reinforced concrete beam and slab post-cast belt temporary support system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211899624U
CN211899624U CN201922391675.4U CN201922391675U CN211899624U CN 211899624 U CN211899624 U CN 211899624U CN 201922391675 U CN201922391675 U CN 201922391675U CN 211899624 U CN211899624 U CN 211899624U
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post
support system
temporary support
reinforced concrete
pull rod
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谭英辉
闫雁军
谭震川
宋自杰
胡奕
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Shanghai Construction No 7 Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种钢筋混凝土梁板后浇带临时支撑体系,包括后浇带和位于后浇带两侧的梁体,所述梁体的下方均支撑有数个由承插型盘扣式钢管支架搭接而成的格构柱,所述格构柱沿梁体长度方向均匀间隔设置。所述格构柱包括位于四角的承插型盘扣立杆、连接相邻承插型盘扣立杆的第一水平拉杆、第二水平拉杆及斜杆,所述承插型盘扣立杆的顶端和底端分别安装顶托和底托。本实用新型利用承插型盘扣式钢管支架搭接的格构柱作为临时支撑体系,可利用项目使用的周转材料,无需另行制作,大幅降低了施工成本,值得推广利用。

Figure 201922391675

The utility model discloses a temporary support system for post-casting belts of reinforced concrete beams and slabs, comprising a post-casting belt and beam bodies located on both sides of the post-casting belt. The lattice columns are formed by overlapping steel pipe supports, and the lattice columns are evenly spaced along the length direction of the beam body. The lattice column includes socket-type disk buckle vertical rods located at four corners, a first horizontal tie rod, a second horizontal tie rod and an oblique rod connecting adjacent socket-type disk buckle vertical rods. The top and bottom ends are respectively installed with the top bracket and the bottom bracket. The utility model utilizes the lattice columns lapped by the socket-type disc buckle-type steel pipe supports as the temporary support system, can utilize the turnover materials used in the project, does not need to be made separately, greatly reduces the construction cost, and is worthy of popularization and utilization.

Figure 201922391675

Description

一种钢筋混凝土梁板后浇带临时支撑体系A reinforced concrete beam and slab post-cast belt temporary support system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑工程中的临时支撑体系,尤其是指,钢筋混凝土梁板后浇带临时支撑体系,属于工程建筑技术领域。The utility model relates to a temporary support system in a construction project, in particular to a temporary support system with a post-casting belt of reinforced concrete beams and slabs, which belongs to the technical field of engineering construction.

背景技术Background technique

后浇带是在建筑施工中为防止现浇钢筋混凝土结构由于自身收缩不均或沉降不均可能产生的有害裂缝,按照设计或施工规范要求,在基础底板、墙、梁相应位置留设的临时施工缝。后浇带会将原本连续的结构切割开,使部分梁板结构变为悬臂状态,受力工况发生了极大的改变。为保证钢筋混凝土梁板受力,通常会在后浇带处加设临时支撑体系。In order to prevent the harmful cracks that may occur in the cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure due to uneven shrinkage or uneven settlement, the post-cast belt is a temporary space left in the corresponding positions of the foundation floor, wall and beam according to the requirements of the design or construction specifications. Construction joints. The post-casting belt will cut apart the original continuous structure, so that some beam-slab structures become cantilevered, and the stress conditions have been greatly changed. In order to ensure the force of the reinforced concrete beams and slabs, a temporary support system is usually added at the post-cast belt.

传统的后浇带临时支撑共有以下几种方法:1、后浇带处支撑与其余区域支撑为一个整体体系,整体拆除全部支撑后按照模板支撑方案支设后浇带处支撑架体。2、后浇带处支撑体系与整体支撑体系分离,形成独立支撑体系,拆模时后浇带处支撑体系予以保留。3、在后浇带旁的粱下浇筑钢筋混凝土小柱做临时支撑。4、后浇带处两侧相应位置设置型钢格构柱。第一种方法会导致现场材料大量混乱堆放,占用场地,二次回顶材料用量大、成本高,且二次回顶易导致主体结构开裂,存在极大的安全隐患。第二种方法需占用大量的周转材料和劳动力,导致成本增高,且因支撑未拆除不利于周边的交通组织。第三种方法不但需要浇筑混凝土柱,用时、用料、用工均较多,而且使用完之后的拆除过程比较复杂,同时产生了大量的建筑垃圾,造成施工材料的浪费。第四种方法虽然解决了前几种方法的诸多不利,但是型钢格构柱的成本较高,且其重量较大导致运输、安放以及拆除的过程均比较复杂。The traditional post-pouring zone temporary support has the following methods: 1. The post-pouring zone support and the rest of the area support form an integral system. After the overall support is removed, the support frame body at the post-pouring zone is supported according to the template support scheme. 2. The support system at the post-casting belt is separated from the overall support system to form an independent support system, and the support system at the post-casting belt is retained when the mold is removed. 3. Pouring reinforced concrete columns under the beams next to the post-casting belt for temporary support. 4. The steel lattice columns are arranged at the corresponding positions on both sides of the post-casting belt. The first method will lead to a large number of chaotic stacking of on-site materials, occupying the site, and the secondary roofing material consumption is large and the cost is high, and the secondary roofing will easily lead to the cracking of the main structure, which has a great potential safety hazard. The second method requires a lot of turnover materials and labor, which leads to higher costs, and is not conducive to the surrounding traffic organization because the support is not removed. The third method not only requires pouring concrete columns, but also requires more time, materials and labor, and the dismantling process after use is more complicated. At the same time, a large amount of construction waste is generated, resulting in waste of construction materials. Although the fourth method solves many disadvantages of the previous methods, the cost of the steel lattice column is relatively high, and its heavy weight makes the transportation, placement and dismantling processes more complicated.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种钢筋混凝土梁板后浇带临时支撑体系,结构简单且易于施工。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a post-casting belt temporary support system for reinforced concrete beams and slabs, which has a simple structure and is easy to construct.

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

一种钢筋混凝土梁板后浇带临时支撑体系,包括后浇带和位于后浇带两侧的梁体,A post-casting belt temporary support system for reinforced concrete beams and slabs comprises a post-casting belt and beam bodies located on both sides of the post-casting belt,

所述梁体的下方均支撑有数个由承插型盘扣式钢管支架搭接而成的格构柱,所述格构柱沿梁体长度方向均匀间隔设置。The lower part of the beam body supports a plurality of lattice columns that are overlapped by socket-type disc buckle-type steel pipe supports, and the lattice columns are evenly spaced along the length direction of the beam body.

进一步,所述格构柱包括位于四角的承插型盘扣立杆、分别沿长度方向、宽度方向、斜向连接相邻承插型盘扣立杆的第一水平拉杆、第二水平拉杆及斜杆,所述承插型盘扣立杆的顶端和底端分别安装顶托和底托。Further, the lattice column includes the socket-type disk buckle vertical rods located at the four corners, the first horizontal tie rod, the second horizontal tie rod and The inclined rod is provided with a top bracket and a bottom bracket on the top and bottom ends of the socket-type disc buckle vertical rod, respectively.

进一步,所述第一水平拉杆的长度为600mm,所述第二水平拉杆的宽度为300mm,所述斜杆的长度为1000mm。Further, the length of the first horizontal tie rod is 600 mm, the width of the second horizontal tie rod is 300 mm, and the length of the inclined rod is 1000 mm.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1、本实用新型利用承插型盘扣式钢管支架搭接的格构柱作为临时支撑体系,可利用项目使用的周转材料,无需另行制作,节省了运输环节,便于搭建和拆除,大幅降低了施工成本。1. The utility model utilizes the lattice column lapped by the socket-type disc buckle-type steel pipe bracket as the temporary support system, and the turnover material used in the project can be used without additional production, which saves the transportation link, facilitates the construction and dismantling, and greatly reduces the cost of transportation. construction costs.

2、后浇带两侧混凝土达到拆模强度后,可对整体模板支撑体系进行拆除,留下临时支撑格构柱体系,可节省大量的周转材料以及劳动力。2. After the concrete on both sides of the post-cast belt reaches the formwork strength, the overall formwork support system can be removed, leaving a temporary support lattice column system, which can save a lot of turnover materials and labor.

3、本实用新型施工简便,利用支撑搭设人员即可完成所有工作。3. The construction of the utility model is simple and convenient, and all the work can be completed by using the support and erection personnel.

4、本实用新型的临时支撑体系拆除后不会产生建筑垃圾,绿色环保。4. After the temporary support system of the present invention is dismantled, no construction waste will be produced, which is green and environmentally friendly.

5、格构柱之间保持一定距离不影响周边施工的交通,而且提供了施工活动空间。5. Maintaining a certain distance between lattice columns will not affect the traffic of surrounding construction, and provide space for construction activities.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一优选实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图2为图1的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .

图3为本实用新型一优选实施例中格构柱的俯视图。3 is a top view of a lattice column in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图4为图3沿1-1处的剖面图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 1-1 of FIG. 3 .

图5为图3沿2-2处的剖面图Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line 2-2 of Fig. 3

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明。根据下面的说明,本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点将更加清楚。需要说明的是,所描述的实施例是本实用新型的优选实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. According to the following description, the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will be more clear. It should be noted that the described embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

结合图1至图3所示,一种钢筋混凝土梁板后浇带临时支撑体系,包括后浇带1和位于后浇带1两侧的梁体2,所述梁体2的下方均支撑有数个由承插型盘扣式钢管支架搭接而成的格构柱3,所述格构柱3沿梁体长度方向均匀间隔设置。1 to 3 , a post-casting belt temporary support system for reinforced concrete beams includes a post-casting belt 1 and a beam body 2 located on both sides of the post-casting belt 1. The lower part of the beam body 2 supports several A lattice column 3 is formed by overlapping the socket-type disc buckle-type steel pipe supports, and the lattice columns 3 are evenly spaced along the length direction of the beam body.

结合图4与图5所示,作为优选,所述格构柱3包括位于四角的承插型盘扣立杆31、分别沿长度方向、宽度方向、斜向连接相邻承插型盘扣立杆31的第一水平拉杆32a、第二水平拉杆32b及斜杆33,所述承插型盘扣立杆31的顶端和底端分别安装顶托34和底托35。所述第一水平拉杆32a的长度为600mm,所述第二水平拉杆32b的宽度为300mm,所述斜杆33的长度为1000mm。4 and 5, preferably, the lattice column 3 includes socket-type disc buckle vertical rods 31 located at four corners, respectively connecting adjacent socket-socket type disc buckle columns along the length direction, width direction, and oblique direction. The first horizontal tie rod 32a, the second horizontal tie rod 32b and the inclined rod 33 of the rod 31, the top and bottom ends of the socket-type disk buckle vertical rod 31 are respectively installed with a top bracket 34 and a bottom bracket 35. The length of the first horizontal tie rod 32a is 600 mm, the width of the second horizontal tie rod 32b is 300 mm, and the length of the inclined rod 33 is 1000 mm.

上述的钢筋混凝土梁板后浇带临时支撑体系的应用方法,包括以下步骤:The application method of the above-mentioned reinforced concrete beam and slab post-casting belt temporary support system includes the following steps:

S1、根据施工图纸,在后浇带1两侧的梁体2下沿长度方向均匀间隔支撑数个由承插型盘扣式钢管支架搭接而成的格构柱3,S1. According to the construction drawings, under the beam body 2 on both sides of the post-casting belt 1, several lattice columns 3 formed by overlapping the socket-type disc buckle-type steel pipe brackets are supported at even intervals along the length direction.

S2、待后浇带两侧混凝土达到拆模强度后,对整体模板支撑体系进行拆除,留下格构柱3,S2. After the concrete on both sides of the post-cast belt reaches the formwork strength, remove the overall formwork support system, leaving the lattice column 3.

S3、在后浇带1处浇筑混凝土,待后浇带混凝土梁4达到拆模强度后,拆除格构柱3。S3. Concrete is poured at the post-casting zone 1, and the lattice column 3 is removed after the post-casting zone concrete beam 4 reaches the formwork removal strength.

本实用新型利用承插型盘扣式钢管支架搭接的格构柱作为临时支撑体系,搭建拆除非常方便,无需另外制作和运输,节约了施工成本。后浇带两侧混凝土达到拆模强度后,可对整体模板支撑体系进行拆除,留下临时支撑格构柱体系,可节省大量的周转料以及劳动力。The utility model utilizes the lattice columns lapped by the socket-type disc buckle-type steel pipe brackets as the temporary support system, which is very convenient for erection and dismantling, does not require additional fabrication and transportation, and saves construction costs. After the concrete on both sides of the post-cast belt reaches the formwork strength, the overall formwork support system can be dismantled, leaving a temporary support lattice column system, which can save a lot of turnover materials and labor.

以上所述,仅是本实用新型优选实施例的描述说明,并非对本实用新型保护范围的限定,显然,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员基于上述实施例,可轻易想到替换或变化以获得其他实施例,这些均应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Obviously, any person skilled in the art can easily think of substitutions or changes to obtain other embodiments based on the above-mentioned embodiments. , these should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a reinforced concrete roof beam slab post-cast strip temporary support system, includes post-cast strip and the roof beam body that is located post-cast strip both sides, its characterized in that:
and a plurality of lattice columns formed by lapping socket type disc buckle type steel pipe supports are supported below the beam body, and the lattice columns are uniformly arranged at intervals along the length direction of the beam body.
2. The reinforced concrete beam slab post-cast strip temporary support system according to claim 1, wherein:
the lattice column comprises socket type plate buckle vertical rods positioned at four corners, a first horizontal pull rod, a second horizontal pull rod and an inclined rod, wherein the first horizontal pull rod, the second horizontal pull rod and the inclined rod are respectively connected with the adjacent socket type plate buckle vertical rods in an inclined mode along the length direction and the width direction, and a top support and a bottom support are respectively installed at the top end and the bottom end of each socket type plate buckle vertical rod.
3. The reinforced concrete beam slab post-cast strip temporary support system according to claim 2, wherein:
the length of first horizontal pull rod is 600mm, the width of second horizontal pull rod is 300mm, the length of down tube is 1000 mm.
CN201922391675.4U 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 A reinforced concrete beam and slab post-cast belt temporary support system Expired - Fee Related CN211899624U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111058619A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-24 上海建工七建集团有限公司 Temporary support system for post-cast strip of reinforced concrete beam plate and application method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111058619A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-24 上海建工七建集团有限公司 Temporary support system for post-cast strip of reinforced concrete beam plate and application method

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