CN211894860U - Reciprocating type red date homogenizing and conveying device - Google Patents
Reciprocating type red date homogenizing and conveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211894860U CN211894860U CN202020447529.9U CN202020447529U CN211894860U CN 211894860 U CN211894860 U CN 211894860U CN 202020447529 U CN202020447529 U CN 202020447529U CN 211894860 U CN211894860 U CN 211894860U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a reciprocating type red date homogenizing conveyor relates to food processing technology field. The utility model provides a reciprocating type red date homocline conveyor, includes the base, base top both sides department all has the lead screw through the bolt fastening, and two lead screws all have the motor through the coupling joint, the motor passes through the bolt mounting in the base top, and two equal threaded connection of lead screw outer wall have the slider, and two slider tops rotate and be connected with same horizontal pole, the horizontal pole outer wall rotates and is connected with the carriage, carriage one side is open structure, the opening side in carriage articulates there is the carriage door, and the carriage both sides are close to carriage door department and all have reset spring through the screw fastening, and reset spring's the other end passes through the bolt fastening in the carriage outside of a door. The utility model discloses realize the transportation of reciprocal material, can mix the homocline with the fruit when empting, guarantee the production effect of next process, the washing in the specially adapted red date production and the transportation work before two process flows of drying.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a food processing technology field specifically is a reciprocating type red date homogenizing conveyor.
Background
The Chinese dates are also named as red dates, dried dates and jujube, originate from China, have been planted for more than eight thousand years, are listed as one of five fruits (chestnuts, peaches, plums, apricots and jujubes) from ancient times, and are called as vitamin king. It is rich in protein, fat, saccharide, carotene, vitamins B, vitamin C, vitamin P, calcium, phosphorus, ferrum, adenosine cyclophosphate, etc. The content of vitamin C in the fruits is named as the top cogongrass, and the fruit wine has the effects of enriching blood, beautifying and treating insomnia.
The production technology of red date is including picking, washing, stoving, select and pack etc, all need transport with the help of transport means between every production technology, common transport carrier has the shallow, conveyer belt etc. wherein traditional shallow need empty with the help of the manpower and transport, to manufacturing enterprise, the human cost is higher, conveyer belt class's conveyor can realize mechanical transportation at any time, but its transportation mode is the continuity, can't mix and the homocline, because the difference of former fruit picking, there is big or small fruit to divide batch entering washing and stoving machinery easily, and the settlement parameter of machinery does not in time modify, further causes the not good condition of washing and stoving effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a reciprocating type red date mixing conveyor to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a reciprocating type red date homogenizing and conveying device comprises a base, wherein lead screws are fixed on two sides of the top of the base through bolts, the two lead screws are connected with motors through couplers, the motors are mounted on the top of the base through bolts, the outer walls of the two lead screws are in threaded connection with sliders, the tops of the two sliders are rotatably connected with a same cross rod, the outer wall of the cross rod is rotatably connected with a carriage, one side of the carriage is of an open structure, the opening side of the carriage is hinged with a carriage door, the positions, close to the carriage door, of the two sides of the carriage are respectively fixedly provided with a return spring through screws, the other end of the return spring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the carriage door through bolts, the bottoms of the two sliders are respectively fixedly provided with a same bottom plate through bolts, the tops of the bottom plates are hinged with telescopic oil cylinders through hinged supports, the tops of the, and the tops of the two spring columns are provided with mounting columns, and the tops of the two mounting columns are rotatably connected with the same gear lever.
Preferably, the connecting rings are welded at the positions, close to the two sides, of the bottom of the carriage, and the cross rod is movably connected to the inner circles of the two connecting rings.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the carriage door is provided with transverse convex ridges which are distributed at equal intervals, a limiting groove is formed in the position, close to the bottom, of the outer side wall of the carriage door, and the specification of the limiting groove is matched with that of the stop lever.
Preferably, the two ends of the lead screw are rotatably connected with mounting seats through bearings, and the two mounting seats are fixed on the top of the base through bolts.
Preferably, the slider is a cuboid structure, and the outer walls of the two sides of the slider are provided with through threaded through holes, and the specification of the threaded through holes is matched with the specification of the threads of the outer wall of the lead screw.
Preferably, the two sides of the carriage and the carriage door are welded with lugs, and two ends of the return spring are fixed on the two lugs respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model provides a reciprocating type red date homogenization conveyor, in the process of empting, the bottom fruit can be in the production bounce under the horizontal protruding stupefied stopping, and then other fruits of small amplitude striking, make upper fruit and lower floor fruit misce bene, empty the completion back, flexible hydro-cylinder resets, motor antiport, along with the antiport of motor, the carriage door is kept away from the shelves pole and is closed under reset spring's effort, carriage and slider reset at last, wait for next transportation, this device realizes reciprocal material transportation, can mix the homogenization with the fruit when empting, the problem that the difference of fruit size is too big appears in the region after preventing to get into next process, guarantee the production effect of next process, the transportation work before two process flows of washing and stoving in the red date production of specially adapted.
(2) The utility model provides a reciprocating type red date sizing conveyor for the motion of position about the shelves pole can carry out through the setting of spring post, and then realizes the synchronous slope in carriage door and carriage, prevents the dead condition of carriage door angle card, and device simple structure transports and the compounding is effectual.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a carriage of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the slider structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a lead screw 2, a 201 mounting seat, a motor 3, a sliding block 4, a threaded through hole 401, a cross rod 5, a carriage 6, a 601 connecting ring, a carriage door 7, a transverse convex ridge 701, a limit groove 702, a return spring 8, a spring post 9, a mounting post 10, a stop lever 11, a bottom plate 12 and a telescopic oil cylinder 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a reciprocating type red date homogenizing and conveying device comprises a base 1, wherein lead screws 2 are fixed at two sides of the top of the base 1 through bolts, the two lead screws 2 are connected with a motor 3 through a coupler, the motor 3 is installed at the top of the base 1 through bolts, the outer walls of the two lead screws 2 are in threaded connection with sliders 4, the tops of the two sliders 4 are rotatably connected with a same cross rod 5, the outer wall of the cross rod 5 is rotatably connected with a carriage 6, one side of the carriage 6 is of an open structure, the opening side of the carriage 6 is hinged with a carriage door 7, baffles or blocking nets can be arranged at two sides of the carriage door 7 close to the carriage 6 to prevent fruits from leaking from side wings during dumping, reset springs 8 are fixed at two sides of the carriage 6 close to the carriage door 7 through screws, the other ends of the reset springs 8 are fixed at the outer sides of the carriage door 7 through bolts, and the top of the bottom plate 12 is hinged with a telescopic oil cylinder 13 through a hinged support, the top of the telescopic oil cylinder 13 is hinged with the bottom of the carriage 6 through a hinged support, one side of the base 1, far away from the motor 3, is fixed with two spring columns 9 through screws, the tops of the two spring columns 9 are respectively provided with a mounting column 10, the tops of the two mounting columns 10 are rotatably connected with the same stop lever 11, and the stop lever 11 can move up and down through the arrangement of the spring columns 9, so that the synchronous inclination of the carriage door 7 and the carriage 6 is realized, and the dead angle clamping condition of the carriage door 7 is prevented.
As shown in fig. 3, the connecting rings 601 are welded at the bottom of the carriage 6 near both sides, and the cross bar 5 is movably connected to the inner circles of the two connecting rings 601.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the inner side wall of the car door 7 is provided with transverse convex ridges 701 distributed at equal intervals, a position of the outer side wall of the car door 7 near the bottom is provided with a limiting groove 702, and the specification of the limiting groove 702 is matched with the specification of the stop lever 11.
As shown in FIG. 1, two ends of the screw rod 2 are rotatably connected with mounting seats 201 through bearings, and the two mounting seats 201 are fixed on the top of the base 1 through bolts.
As shown in fig. 4, the slider 4 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the outer walls of both sides of the slider 4 are provided with through threaded through holes 401, and the specification of the threaded through holes 401 is adapted to the specification of the outer wall threads of the screw rod 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the two sides of the carriage 6 and the carriage door 7 are welded with bumps, and two ends of the return spring 8 are respectively fixed on the two bumps.
The working principle is as follows: when the transportation device is used, fruits are firstly placed in a carriage 6, then a switch of a motor 3 is turned on, the motor 3 drives a lead screw 2 to rotate, the lead screw 2 pushes a slide block 4 to move through the thread transmission effect so as to realize the movement of the carriage 6, when the carriage 6 moves to one side of a blocking rod 11, the blocking rod 11 is clamped in a limiting groove 702, then a carriage door 7 is opened, after the carriage door 7 is completely opened, the motor 3 stops working, a telescopic oil cylinder 13 extends to lift the carriage 6 so as to topple the fruits in the carriage, in the toppling process, the bottom fruits can bounce under the blocking of a transverse convex edge 701 and further hit other fruits in a small amplitude, so that the upper fruits and the lower fruits are uniformly mixed, after the toppling is finished, the telescopic oil cylinder 13 resets, the motor 3 rotates reversely, and along with the reverse rotation of the motor 3, the carriage door 7 is closed under the acting force of a return spring 8 far away from the blocking rod 11, at last carriage and slider 4 reset, wait for the transportation next time, and this device realizes the transportation of reciprocating material, can mix the homocline with the fruit when empting, prevents to get into the too big problem of fruit size difference in the region after next process and appears, ensures the production effect of next process, the transportation work before two process flows of washing and stoving in the red date production of specially adapted.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a reciprocating type red date conveying appliance that equalizes, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic lifting device is characterized in that lead screws (2) are fixed on two sides of the top of the base (1) through bolts, the two lead screws (2) are connected with a motor (3) through a coupler, the motor (3) is installed on the top of the base (1) through bolts, the outer walls of the two lead screws (2) are in threaded connection with sliders (4), the tops of the two sliders (4) are rotatably connected with a same cross rod (5), the outer wall of the cross rod (5) is rotatably connected with a carriage (6), one side of the carriage (6) is of an open structure, a carriage door (7) is hinged to the opening side of the carriage (6), reset springs (8) are fixed on two sides of the carriage (6) close to the carriage door (7) through screws, the other ends of the reset springs (8) are fixed on the outer side of the carriage door (7) through bolts, the bottoms of the two sliders (, and bottom plate (12) top articulates through the free bearing has flexible hydro-cylinder (13), flexible hydro-cylinder (13) top articulates in carriage (6) bottom through the free bearing, one side department that motor (3) were kept away from in base (1) has two spring post (9) through the screw fixation, and two spring post (9) tops all are equipped with erection column (10), two erection column (10) top is rotated and is connected with same shelves pole (11).
2. The reciprocating type red date homogenizing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rings (601) are welded at the positions, close to the two sides, of the bottom of the carriage (6), and the cross rod (5) is movably connected to the inner circles of the two connecting rings (601).
3. The reciprocating type red date homogenizing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the carriage door (7) is provided with transverse convex ridges (701) which are distributed at equal intervals, the outer side wall of the carriage door (7) is provided with a limiting groove (702) close to the bottom, and the specification of the limiting groove (702) is matched with that of the stop lever (11).
4. The reciprocating type red date homogenizing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the lead screw (2) are rotatably connected with mounting seats (201) through bearings, and the mounting seats (201) are fixed to the top of the base (1) through bolts.
5. The reciprocating type red date homogenizing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slider (4) is a cuboid structure, the outer walls of two sides of the slider (4) are provided with through threaded through holes (401), and the specification of the threaded through holes (401) is matched with the specification of the threads of the outer wall of the lead screw (2).
6. The reciprocating type red date homogenizing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the carriage (6) and the carriage door (7) are welded with lugs, and two ends of the return spring (8) are fixed on the two lugs respectively.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112520434A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-19 | 朱晶晶 | Efficient unloading mechanism for industrial product raw material production |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112520434A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-19 | 朱晶晶 | Efficient unloading mechanism for industrial product raw material production |
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