CN211889039U - Clamp for lathe machining - Google Patents
Clamp for lathe machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN211889039U CN211889039U CN202020315517.0U CN202020315517U CN211889039U CN 211889039 U CN211889039 U CN 211889039U CN 202020315517 U CN202020315517 U CN 202020315517U CN 211889039 U CN211889039 U CN 211889039U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于车床加工用夹具,包括底座和旋转台;所述底座内部活动安装有转轴,所述转轴外侧且位于底座内安装有齿轮盘,所述转轴顶部安装有旋转台;所述底座左侧内部活动安装有丝杆,所述丝杆与齿轮盘相互啮合,所述丝杆前端安装有旋转轴;所述旋转台上方两侧开设有滑槽,所述滑槽内活动安装有滑块,所述滑块顶部安装有螺杆,所述螺杆上套置有夹板。本实用新型通过手轮可带动旋转轴旋转,旋转轴转动时则会带动丝杆旋转,因丝杆与齿轮盘啮合,使得丝杆旋转时可带动齿轮盘旋转,齿轮盘旋转即可带动转轴以及旋转它转动,此时即可实现所夹持工件的角度调节工作,大大提高时使用灵活性,且操作简单便捷省时省。
The utility model discloses a fixture for lathe machining, comprising a base and a rotating table; a rotating shaft is movably installed inside the base, a gear plate is installed outside the rotating shaft and located in the base, and a rotating table is installed on the top of the rotating shaft ; A screw rod is movably installed inside the left side of the base, the screw rod and the gear plate are meshed with each other, and a rotating shaft is installed at the front end of the screw rod; A slider is movably installed, a screw rod is installed on the top of the slider, and a splint is sleeved on the screw rod. The utility model can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the hand wheel, and when the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the screw rod to rotate. Because the screw rod is meshed with the gear plate, the screw rod can drive the gear plate to rotate when it rotates, and the gear plate can rotate to drive the rotating shaft and the gear plate. Rotate it to rotate, and the angle adjustment of the clamped workpiece can be realized at this time, which greatly improves the flexibility of use, and the operation is simple, convenient and time-saving.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及车床加工夹具技术领域,具体为一种用于车床加工用夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe processing fixtures, in particular to a lathe processing fixture.
背景技术Background technique
目前车床夹具是指在车床上用来加工工件内、外回转面及端面的夹具,车床夹具多数安装在主轴上;少数安装在床鞍或床身上,但是现有的车床加工用夹具还存在着一些不足的地方,例如;At present, lathe fixtures refer to fixtures used on lathes to process the inner and outer rotating surfaces and end faces of workpieces. Most lathe fixtures are installed on the spindle; a few are installed on the saddle or the bed, but the existing lathe processing fixtures still exist. Some deficiencies, such as;
公告号为(CN206455415U)的一种车床加工用夹具,该车床加工用夹具结构简单新颖,在进行固定零件时夹杆可自由伸缩长度,满足不同大小零件的固定需求,并且夹杆为软质材料组成,保证 了在固定零件时不会对零件造成损耗,但是该夹具依旧存在以下缺点:Announcement No. (CN206455415U) is a lathe processing fixture. The lathe processing fixture has a simple and novel structure. When fixing parts, the clamping rod can be freely retracted and stretched to meet the fixing requirements of different sizes of parts. The clamping rod is made of soft material. The composition ensures that the parts will not be damaged when fixing the parts, but the fixture still has the following shortcomings:
该夹具使用时无法根据需要进行自由的旋转调节工作,从而使得使用时无法实现工件不同角度位置的加工工作,使得灵活性大大降低,加工效率大大降低。The fixture cannot be freely rotated and adjusted according to needs when it is used, so that it is impossible to realize the processing work of different angular positions of the workpiece when it is used, so that the flexibility is greatly reduced, and the processing efficiency is greatly reduced.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于车床加工用夹具,解决了背景技术中所提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fixture for lathe machining, which solves the problems raised in the background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于车床加工用夹具,包括底座和旋转台;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixture for lathe machining, comprising a base and a rotary table;
所述底座内部活动安装有转轴,所述转轴外侧且位于底座内安装有齿轮盘,所述转轴顶部安装有旋转台;A rotating shaft is movably installed inside the base, a gear plate is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft and located in the base, and a rotary table is installed on the top of the rotating shaft;
所述底座左侧内部活动安装有丝杆,所述丝杆与齿轮盘相互啮合,所述丝杆前端安装有旋转轴;A screw rod is movably installed inside the left side of the base, the screw rod and the gear plate are engaged with each other, and a rotating shaft is installed at the front end of the screw rod;
所述旋转台上方两侧开设有滑槽,所述滑槽内活动安装有滑块,所述滑块顶部安装有螺杆,所述螺杆上套置有夹板。A chute is provided on both sides above the rotary table, a slider is movably installed in the chute, a screw is installed on the top of the slider, and a splint is sleeved on the screw.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述夹板上方且位于螺杆顶端旋转安装有锁紧螺母。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a locking nut is rotatably installed above the clamping plate and at the top end of the screw rod.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述夹板内侧安装有橡胶垫。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rubber pad is installed on the inner side of the splint.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述旋转轴前端安装有手轮。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hand wheel is installed at the front end of the rotating shaft.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
1.本实用新型一种用于车床加工用夹具,通过手轮可带动旋转轴旋转,旋转轴转动时则会带动丝杆旋转,因丝杆与齿轮盘啮合,使得丝杆旋转时可带动齿轮盘旋转,齿轮盘旋转即可带动转轴以及旋转它转动,此时即可实现所夹持工件的角度调节工作,大大提高时使用灵活性,且操作简单便捷省时省力,能够大大便捷工件不同位置的加工,提高加工效率。1. The utility model is a fixture for lathe machining, the hand wheel can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and when the rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the screw rod to rotate, because the screw rod is meshed with the gear plate, so that the screw rod can drive the gear when it rotates. The disk rotates, and the gear disk rotates to drive the shaft and rotate it to rotate. At this time, the angle adjustment of the clamped workpiece can be realized, which greatly improves the flexibility of use, and the operation is simple, convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, which can greatly facilitate the different positions of the workpiece. processing, improve processing efficiency.
2.本实用新型一种用于车床加工用夹具,通过橡胶垫可大大提高其防滑效果,能够有效提高夹持稳定性,且一定程度的保护工件,避免磨损。2. The utility model is a fixture for lathe processing, the anti-skid effect can be greatly improved by the rubber pad, the clamping stability can be effectively improved, and the workpiece can be protected to a certain extent to avoid wear.
3.本实用新型一种用于车床加工用夹具,通过手轮可使旋转轴以及丝杆的旋转更为省力,使得旋转台的旋转调节更为便捷省力。3. The utility model is a fixture used for lathe processing. The hand wheel can make the rotation of the rotating shaft and the screw rod more labor-saving, so that the rotation adjustment of the rotary table is more convenient and labor-saving.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本实用新型一种用于车床加工用夹具的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixture for lathe machining according to the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种用于车床加工用夹具的正视内部结构图。FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of a fixture for lathe machining according to the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、旋转台;3、滑槽;4、螺杆;5、夹板;6、锁紧螺母;7、橡胶垫;8、旋转轴;9、手轮;10、丝杆;11、转轴;12、齿轮盘;13、滑块。In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Rotary table; 3. Chute; 4. Screw; 5. Plywood; 6. Locking nut; 7. Rubber pad; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Hand wheel; 10. Screw ; 11, shaft; 12, gear plate; 13, slider.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”“下”“前”“后”“左”“右”、“顶”“底”“内”“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific type and simplified description, rather than indicating or It is implied that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“设置”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定相连、设置,也可以是可拆除连接、设置,或一体地连接、设置。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "arrangement" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, arranged, or Removably connected, set, or integrally connected, set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种用于车床加工用夹具,包括底座1和旋转台2;Please refer to FIGS. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fixture for lathe machining, comprising a base 1 and a rotary table 2;
所述底座1内部活动安装有转轴11,所述转轴11外侧且位于底座1内安装有齿轮盘12,所述转轴11顶部安装有旋转台2;A rotating
所述底座1左侧内部活动安装有丝杆10,所述丝杆10与齿轮盘12相互啮合,所述丝杆10前端安装有旋转轴8;A
所述旋转台2上方两侧开设有滑槽3,所述滑槽3内活动安装有滑块13,所述滑块13顶部安装有螺杆4,所述螺杆4上套置有夹板5。There are sliding
本实施例中(请参阅图1和图2),通过手轮9可带动旋转轴8旋转,旋转轴8转动时则会带动丝杆10旋转,因丝杆10与齿轮盘12啮合,使得丝杆10旋转时可带动齿轮盘12旋转,齿轮盘12旋转即可带动转轴11以及旋转它2转动,此时即可实现所夹持工件的角度调节工作,大大提高时使用灵活性,且操作简单便捷省时省力,能够大大便捷工件不同位置的加工,提高加工效率。In this embodiment (please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 ), the handwheel 9 can drive the
其中,所述夹板5上方且位于螺杆4顶端旋转安装有锁紧螺母6。Wherein, a locking
本实施例中(请参阅图1),通过旋转锁紧螺母6即可完成夹板5的锁紧工作,从而完成夹持时的固定,避免松动。In this embodiment (refer to FIG. 1 ), the clamping work of the splint 5 can be completed by rotating the
其中,所述夹板5内侧安装有橡胶垫7。Wherein, a rubber pad 7 is installed on the inner side of the splint 5 .
本实施例中(请参阅图1),通过橡胶垫7可大大提高其防滑效果,能够有效提高夹持稳定性,且一定程度的保护工件,避免磨损。In this embodiment (refer to FIG. 1 ), the anti-slip effect of the rubber pad 7 can be greatly improved, the clamping stability can be effectively improved, and the workpiece can be protected to a certain extent to avoid wear.
其中,所述旋转轴8前端安装有手轮9。Wherein, a hand wheel 9 is installed at the front end of the
本实施例中(请参阅图1),通过手轮9可使旋转轴8以及丝杆10的旋转更为省力,使得旋转台2的旋转调节更为便捷省力。In this embodiment (please refer to FIG. 1 ), the rotation of the
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种用于车床加工用夹具,包括1、底座;2、旋转台;3、滑槽;4、螺杆;5、夹板;6、锁紧螺母;7、橡胶垫;8、旋转轴;9、手轮;10、丝杆;11、转轴;12、齿轮盘;13、滑块,部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知,工作时,首先将底座1固定安装于机床上,此时通过滑块13位于滑槽3内滑动即可实现螺杆4的滑动,此时即可带动夹板5移动,将需要夹持的工件置于夹板5内即可进行夹持,再通过旋转锁紧螺母6即可完成夹板5的锁紧工作,从而完成夹持时的固定,避免松动,夹持完成后即可进行加工,而通过手轮9可带动旋转轴8旋转,旋转轴8转动时则会带动丝杆10旋转,因丝杆10与齿轮盘12啮合,使得丝杆10旋转时可带动齿轮盘12旋转,齿轮盘12旋转即可带动转轴11以及旋转它2转动,此时即可实现所夹持工件的角度调节工作,大大提高时使用灵活性,且操作简单便捷省时省力,能够大大便捷工件不同位置的加工,提高加工效率,而夹板5夹持工件时,通过橡胶垫7可大大提高其防滑效果,能够有效提高夹持稳定性,且一定程度的保护工件,避免磨损。It should be noted that the utility model is a fixture for lathe processing, comprising 1. a base; 2. a rotary table; 3. a chute; 4. a screw; 5. a splint; 6. a locking nut; 7. a rubber Pad; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Hand wheel; 10. Screw; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Gear plate; 13. Slider All the technical personnel can know from the technical manual or through the conventional experimental method. When working, firstly fix the base 1 on the machine tool, and at this time, the sliding
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and does not deviate from the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in other specific forms under the condition of the spirit or basic features. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
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| CN113231842A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-10 | 中航西安飞机工业集团股份有限公司 | Laminated part web hole drilling clamp and using method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113231842A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-10 | 中航西安飞机工业集团股份有限公司 | Laminated part web hole drilling clamp and using method |
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Effective date of registration: 20250930 Address after: 430000 Hubei Province, Wuhan City, Jiangxia District, Miaoshan Industrial Park, No. 5 Happiness Second Road, Electronic Monitoring Equipment Production Base, Building No. 1 Patentee after: Wuhan Sanhe Xin Precision Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 410699 New City Market 11 Area 4 Building, Yutan Town, Ningxiang County, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Ningxiang Shengxin Machinery Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
