CN211887284U

CN211887284U - Sodium silicate raw material crushing and filtering device

Info

Publication number: CN211887284U
Application number: CN202020111154.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁俊杰
Original assignee: Yixing Jiandong Chemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Yixing Jiandong Chemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a broken filter equipment of steep alkali raw materials especially relates to steep alkali production technical field, which comprises a housin, be equipped with the filter chamber in the casing, be equipped with filtering mechanism and broken mechanism in the filter chamber, broken mechanism is located filtering mechanism's lower part, is equipped with between broken mechanism and the filtering mechanism to be used for making the transmission subassembly that both transmissions are connected, and filtering mechanism's below is equipped with row material subassembly, and the upper end of casing is equipped with the upper cover, and the upper end of upper cover is equipped with feed hopper and inlet pipe, and the inlet pipe setting extends to the inside of casing in feed hopper's below and the lower extreme of inlet pipe, and the lower extreme of casing is equipped with the bin outlet. The utility model discloses when using, make filtering mechanism and broken mechanism simultaneous working through the drive assembly drive, carry out the screening in step to the raw materials, broken mechanism of rethread carries out the breakage to the bold raw materials, can reduce broken subassembly's operating pressure, prolongs its life, can avoid the unnecessary raw materials to carry out broken flow, improves work efficiency.

Description

Sodium silicate raw material crushing and filtering device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the soda production technique and specifically relates to a broken filter equipment of soda raw materials is related to.

Background

Sodium silicate, also known as sodium silicate, is a common chemical raw material. The sodium silicate is prepared by co-melting silica and soda ash in a melting kiln, cooling and crushing, and the fuel can be coal, natural gas or coal gas. When the raw materials of the sodium silicate are used, the raw materials need to be firstly crushed, then screened, and finally, a plurality of raw materials are mixed. However, the treatment of the sodium silicate raw material in the prior art still has the following disadvantages that firstly, the sodium silicate raw material is crushed and then screened, and the part which does not need to be crushed in the raw material also passes through a crushing process, so that the time consumption of the treatment process of the raw material is increased, and further the production efficiency is influenced, and secondly, in the screening process, the screen mesh is easily blocked, so that the screening speed is influenced, and the working strength of operators is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a broken filter equipment of sodium silicate raw materials to solve the technical problem that the raw materials treatment efficiency is low among the prior art.

The utility model provides a broken filter equipment of sodium silicate raw materials, which comprises a housin, be equipped with the filter chamber in the casing, be equipped with filtering mechanism and broken mechanism in the filter chamber, broken mechanism is located filtering mechanism's lower part, be equipped with between broken mechanism and the filtering mechanism and be used for making the transmission subassembly that both transmissions are connected, filtering mechanism's below is equipped with row material subassembly, the upper end of casing is equipped with the upper cover, the upper end of upper cover is equipped with feed hopper and inlet pipe, the inlet pipe sets up the inside that the lower extreme of below and inlet pipe at feed hopper extends to the casing, the lower extreme of casing is equipped with the bin outlet.

Further, filtering mechanism is including filtering a sieve section of thick bamboo and connecting portion, the upper end and the casing of filtering a sieve section of thick bamboo rotate to be connected, connecting portion install the lower extreme at filtering a sieve section of thick bamboo, and the connecting portion lower extreme rotates with the casing to be connected, filtering a sieve section of thick bamboo and including first filter house, second filter house, third filter house, crushing portion and fourth filter house, first filter house, second filter house, third filter house, crushing portion and fourth filter house top-down set gradually, the size of first filter house, second filter house and third filter house reduces gradually.

Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shaft and crushing blocks, the lower end of the crushing shaft is rotatably connected with the shell, the upper end of the crushing shaft penetrates through the filtering screen cylinder and is rotatably connected with the filtering screen cylinder, the crushing blocks are arranged at the upper end of the crushing shaft, the upper parts of the crushing blocks are in a conical shape, and crushing gaps are formed between the crushing blocks and the crushing part.

Further, the transmission assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear and a driven gear ring, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the connecting portion, the driven gear is sleeved on the crushing shaft, the driven gear ring is installed in the mounting groove, the driving gear is arranged between the driven gear and the driven gear ring, the driven gear and the driven gear ring are meshed with the driving gear, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear.

Further, arrange the material subassembly and include row material board and blown down tank, the blown down tank sets up the bottom at the filter chamber, arrange the one end and the connecting portion fixed connection of material board, it is the slope setting to arrange the material board.

Further, the feed pipe is arranged at the edge of the upper cover.

Further, a brush is arranged in the shell from top to bottom along the filtering screen cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

one of the two, the utility model discloses when using, make filtering mechanism and broken mechanism simultaneous working through the drive assembly drive, carry out the screening in step to the raw materials, the broken mechanism of rethread carries out the breakage to the bold raw materials, and such setting can reduce broken subassembly's operating pressure on the one hand, prolongs its life, and on the other hand can avoid the unnecessary raw materials to carry out broken flow, and it is long when shortening processing, improves work efficiency.

And secondly, when the filtering screen cylinder rotates, the side wall is matched with the hairbrush, and the material can be cleaned and discharged from the inner part of the side wall, so that the filtering screen cylinder is prevented from being blocked, and the filtering effect is ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

the filter comprises a shell 1, a filter cavity 2, a filter mechanism 3, a filter screen drum 31, a first filter part 311, a second filter part 312, a third filter part 313, a crushing part 314, a fourth filter part 315, a connecting part 32, a crushing mechanism 4, a crushing shaft 41, a crushing block 42, a crushing gap 43, a transmission component 5, a driving motor 51, a driving gear 52, a driven gear 53, a driven gear ring 54, a mounting groove 55, a discharge plate 61, a discharge groove 62, an upper cover 7, a feeding funnel 8, a feeding pipe 9, a discharge port 10 and a brush 11.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of the embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The embodiment of the present invention provides a sodium silicate raw material crushing and filtering device, which comprises a casing 1, wherein a filter chamber 2 is arranged in the casing 1, a filter mechanism 3 and a crushing mechanism 4 are arranged in the filter chamber 2, the crushing mechanism 4 is located at the lower part of the filter mechanism 3, a transmission assembly 5 for connecting the crushing mechanism 4 and the filter mechanism 3 in a transmission manner is arranged between the crushing mechanism 4 and the filter mechanism 3, a discharging assembly is arranged below the filter mechanism 3, an upper cover 7 is arranged at the upper end of the casing 1, a feeding funnel 8 and a feeding pipe 9 are arranged at the upper end of the upper cover 7, the feeding pipe 9 is arranged below the feeding funnel 8, the lower end of the feeding pipe 9 extends into the casing 1, and a discharging port 10 is arranged at the lower end of the casing 1; the utility model discloses when using, make

filtering mechanism

3 and 4 simultaneous workings of broken mechanism through the drive of transmission assembly 5, carry out the screening in step to the raw materials, broken mechanism 4 of rethread is broken to the bold raw materials, and such setting can reduce broken assembly's operating pressure on the one hand, prolongs its life, and on the other hand can avoid the unnecessary raw materials to carry out broken flow, and it is long when shortening processing, improves work efficiency.

Specifically, the filtering mechanism 3 includes a filtering screen cylinder 31 and a connecting portion 32, the upper end of the filtering screen cylinder 31 is rotatably connected with the housing 1, the connecting portion 32 is installed at the lower end of the filtering screen cylinder 31, and the lower end of the connecting portion 32 is rotatably connected with the housing 1, the filtering screen cylinder 31 includes a first filtering portion 311, a second filtering portion 312, a third filtering portion 313, a crushing portion 314 and a fourth filtering portion 315, the first filtering portion 311, the second filtering portion 312, the third filtering portion 313, the crushing portion 314 and the fourth filtering portion 315 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the sizes of the first filtering portion 311, the second filtering portion 312 and the third filtering portion 313 are gradually reduced; when using, it rotates to drive connecting portion 32 through 5 work of transmission assembly, connecting portion 32 drives and filters a sieve section of thick bamboo 31 and rotate, the raw materials gets into and filters sieve section of thick bamboo 31 after and rotates along with filtering sieve section of thick bamboo 31, the qualified raw materials of size can pass the lateral wall of filtering sieve section of thick bamboo 31 and accomplish the filtration, bold raw materials are stayed in filtering sieve section of thick bamboo 31 and are fallen gradually, 4 departments of the crushing mechanism of below carry out the breakage, wherein, first filter house 311, the size of second filter house 312 and third filter house 313 reduces the setting gradually, can prolong the speed of raw materials whereabouts in filtering sieve section of thick bamboo 31, and then can guarantee the effect of filtering the screening.

Specifically, the crushing mechanism 4 comprises a crushing shaft 41 and a crushing block 42, the lower end of the crushing shaft 41 is rotatably connected with the housing 1, the upper end of the crushing shaft 41 penetrates through the filter screen cylinder 31 and is rotatably connected with the filter screen cylinder 31, the crushing block 42 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing shaft 41, the upper part of the crushing block 42 is conical, a crushing gap 43 is formed between the crushing block 42 and the crushing part 314, the crushing block 42 is driven to rotate by the transmission assembly 5, and large raw materials are crushed and ground through grinding between the crushing block 42 and the crushing part 314.

Specifically, transmission assembly 5 includes driving motor 51, drive gear 52, driven gear 53 and driven ring gear 54, the middle part of connecting portion 32 is equipped with mounting groove 55, driven gear 53 cover is established on broken axle 41, driven ring gear 54 is installed in mounting groove 55, drive gear 52 sets up between driven gear 53 and driven ring gear 54 and driven gear 53 and driven ring gear 54 all mesh with drive gear 52, driving motor 51's output and drive gear 52 fixed connection drive gear 52 through driving motor 51 and rotate, and drive gear 52 drives driven gear 53 and the synchronous antiport of driven ring gear 54, and then makes filter screen section of thick bamboo 31 and the synchronous antiport of broken piece 42, can improve crushing effect.

Specifically, the discharge assembly comprises a discharge plate 61 and a discharge chute 62, the discharge chute 62 is arranged at the bottom of the filter cavity 2, one end of the discharge plate 61 is fixedly connected with the connecting part 32, and the discharge plate 61 is arranged in an inclined manner; when filtering a sieve section of thick bamboo 31 and rotating, can drive connecting portion 32 and row's flitch 61 and rotate together, arrange the raw materials that flitch 61 in with blown out tank 62 and push together, when the bin outlet 10 department, can throw away the raw materials from bin outlet 10, wherein, the slope setting of row flitch 61 can make the raw materials pile up in the edge of casing 1 when gathering the raw materials, when the bin outlet 10 department, can discharge the raw materials as far as, improves row material effect.

In particular, said feeding duct 9 is provided at the edge of the upper lid 7; such an arrangement enables the principle to rotate with the filtering screen drum 31 in time when entering the filtering screen drum 31 from the feeding pipe 9, thereby avoiding the raw material from falling into the bottom from the middle diameter of the filtering screen drum 31.

Specifically, a brush 11 is arranged in the housing 1 from top to bottom along the filtering screen cylinder 31; lateral wall and 11 cooperations of brush when filtering a sieve section of thick bamboo 31 and rotating, can be with the interior principle clearance unloading of jam of lateral wall to avoid filtering a sieve section of thick bamboo 31 to block up, guarantee the filter effect.

When the utility model is used, raw materials are conveyed into the filtering screen cylinder 31 through the inlet pipe 9, the driving gear 52 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 51, the driving gear 52 drives the driven gear 53 and the driven gear ring 54 to synchronously and reversely rotate, so that the filtering screen cylinder 31 and the crushing block 42 synchronously and reversely rotate, the raw materials enter the filtering screen cylinder 31 and then rotate along with the filtering screen cylinder 31, the raw materials with qualified size can pass through the side wall of the filtering screen cylinder 31 to complete filtering, the massive principle is left in the filtering screen cylinder 31 and falls gradually, the grinding between the crushing block 42 and the crushing part 314 carries out crushing and grinding on massive raw materials, all the raw materials fall into the discharge chute 62, when the filtering screen cylinder rotates, the connecting part 32 and the discharge plate 61 can be driven to rotate together, the discharge plate 61 pushes the raw materials in the discharge chute 62 together, when passing through the discharge opening 10, the raw materials can be thrown out from the discharge opening 10, and finishing blanking.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a broken filter equipment of sodium silicate raw materials which characterized in that: including casing (1), be equipped with filter chamber (2) in casing (1), be equipped with filtering mechanism (3) and broken mechanism (4) in filter chamber (2), broken mechanism (4) are located the lower part of filtering mechanism (3), be equipped with between broken mechanism (4) and filtering mechanism (3) and be used for making transmission assembly (5) that both transmissions are connected, the below of filtering mechanism (3) is equipped with row material subassembly, the upper end of casing (1) is equipped with upper cover (7), the upper end of upper cover (7) is equipped with feed hopper (8) and inlet pipe (9), inlet pipe (9) set up the inside that extends to casing (1) in the below of feed hopper (8) and the lower extreme of inlet pipe (9), the lower extreme of casing (1) is equipped with bin outlet (10).

2. The apparatus for crushing and filtering sodium silicate raw material according to claim 1, wherein: the filter mechanism (3) comprises a filter screen cylinder (31) and a connecting part (32), the upper end of the filter screen cylinder (31) is rotatably connected with the shell (1), the connecting part (32) is installed at the lower end of the filter screen cylinder (31), the lower end of the connecting part (32) is rotatably connected with the shell (1), the filter screen cylinder (31) comprises a first filter part (311), a second filter part (312), a third filter part (313), a crushing part (314) and a fourth filter part (315), the first filter part (311), the second filter part (312), the third filter part (313), the crushing part (314) and the fourth filter part (315) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the sizes of the first filter part (311), the second filter part (312) and the third filter part (313) are gradually reduced.

3. The apparatus for crushing and filtering sodium silicate raw material according to claim 2, wherein: the crushing mechanism (4) comprises a crushing shaft (41) and a crushing block (42), the lower end of the crushing shaft (41) is rotatably connected with the shell (1), the upper end of the crushing shaft (41) penetrates through the filtering screen drum (31) and is rotatably connected with the filtering screen drum (31), the crushing block (42) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing shaft (41), the upper part of the crushing block (42) is conical, and a crushing gap (43) is formed between the crushing block (42) and the crushing part (314).

4. The apparatus for crushing and filtering sodium silicate raw material according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (51), a driving gear (52), a driven gear (53) and a driven gear ring (54), wherein a mounting groove (55) is formed in the middle of the connecting part (32), the driven gear (53) is sleeved on the crushing shaft (41), the driven gear ring (54) is installed in the mounting groove (55), the driving gear (52) is arranged between the driven gear (53) and the driven gear ring (54), the driven gear (53) and the driven gear ring (54) are both meshed with the driving gear (52), and the output end of the driving motor (51) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (52).

5. The apparatus for crushing and filtering sodium silicate raw material according to claim 2, wherein: the discharge assembly comprises a discharge plate (61) and a discharge groove (62), the discharge groove (62) is arranged at the bottom of the filter cavity (2), one end of the discharge plate (61) is fixedly connected with the connecting portion (32), and the discharge plate (61) is obliquely arranged.

6. The apparatus for crushing and filtering sodium silicate raw material according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding pipe (9) is arranged at the edge of the upper cover (7).

7. The apparatus for crushing and filtering sodium silicate raw material according to claim 2, wherein: the shell (1) is internally provided with a hairbrush (11) which is arranged from top to bottom along the filtering screen cylinder (31).