CN211886818U - Automatic temperature control operation system for graphite purification - Google Patents

Automatic temperature control operation system for graphite purification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211886818U
CN211886818U CN202020221281.4U CN202020221281U CN211886818U CN 211886818 U CN211886818 U CN 211886818U CN 202020221281 U CN202020221281 U CN 202020221281U CN 211886818 U CN211886818 U CN 211886818U
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graphite
fixedly connected
purification
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driving machine
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CN202020221281.4U
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李晓东
孙长江
姜顺庆
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Qingdao Dongkai Graphite Co ltd
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Qingdao Dongkai Graphite Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic control temperature operation system for graphite purification, comprising a base plate, two solid fixed rings of last fixed surface of bottom plate are connected with, and two solid fixed ring's inner wall all rotates through the bearing and is connected with a purification section of thick bamboo, be close to its left top on the purification section of thick bamboo and have seted up feed inlet and discharge gate respectively with the bottom that is close to its right side, be close to the last fixed surface on its right side on the bottom plate and install the driving machine, be close to its left last fixed surface of being connected with the fixed plate on the bottom plate. The utility model discloses an above-mentioned isotructure's cooperation has realized can rolling formula stirring to graphite for graphite can be heated evenly, has improved the purification quality of graphite, can control the quantity that the heater was opened through operation display screen simultaneously, and the heating temperature to graphite is convenient for control, can be in the optimum temperature when making graphite purification, has improved the purification efficiency of graphite.

Description

Automatic temperature control operation system for graphite purification
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a graphite purification technical field specifically is a be used for graphite purification to use automatic control temperature operation system.
Background
Graphite has a melting point of 3652 deg.C, is an allotrope of elemental carbon, and is covalently bonded by bonding three other carbon atoms (arranged in a honeycomb form with multiple hexagons) at the periphery of each carbon atom to form covalent molecules, because each carbon atom has a free electron and can freely move on the net surface of a graphite molecule, the graphite belongs to an electric conductor, the high-purity graphite refers to the graphite with the carbon content of more than 99.9 percent, has the advantages of high strength, good thermal shock resistance, high temperature resistance, oxidation resistance, small resistance coefficient and the like, is widely applied to the industrial fields of metallurgy, chemical industry, aerospace, electronics, machinery, nuclear energy and the like, the continuous development of the industry has higher and higher requirements on the purity of the graphite, the research and development of high-temperature purification equipment are important directions for the research and development of graphite, high-temperature purification, namely physical purification, is carried out, and the graphite is placed in an electric furnace by utilizing the high-temperature resistance property of the graphite to isolate air heating.
Because the graphite is heated unevenly easily in the high-temperature purification process of the existing purification equipment, the purification effect of the graphite is influenced, and meanwhile, the purification temperature is not easy to control, so that the inconvenience is brought to the purification of the graphite, and the improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for graphite purification to use automatic control temperature operation system possesses and to roll the formula stirring to graphite for graphite can be heated evenly, has improved the purification quality of graphite, can control the quantity that the heater opened through operation display screen simultaneously, is convenient for control the heating temperature to graphite, can be in the optimum temperature when making graphite purification, has improved the advantage of graphite purification efficiency, has solved the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic temperature control operation system for graphite purification comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two fixing rings, the inner walls of the two fixing rings are rotatably connected with a purification cylinder through bearings, the top of the purifying cylinder close to the left side and the bottom of the purifying cylinder close to the right side are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, a driving machine is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate close to the right side of the bottom plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the bottom plate close to the left side of the bottom plate, the side surface of the fixed plate close to the bottom end of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft far away from the fixed plate penetrates through the fixed ring on the left side, and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving machine, the surface of the purifying cylinder is fixedly connected with an outer gear ring, and the surface of one end, close to the driving machine, of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating piece, and the rotating piece is connected with the outer gear ring in a meshed mode.
The one end that the fixed plate was kept away from to the dwang is worn into a purification section of thick bamboo to inner wall through bearing and a purification section of thick bamboo rotates and is connected, the fixed surface of dwang is connected with the puddler, the one end that the dwang is close to the fixed plate carries out the transmission through drive assembly and pivot and is connected, the inner wall fixedly connected with accuse temperature subassembly of a purification section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the rotating part is a gear, the gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft close to one end of the driving machine, and the gear is in meshed connection with the outer gear ring.
Preferably, the driving machine is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate close to the right side of the bottom plate through a supporting block, and the driving machine is of an integrated structure formed by installing a driving motor and a speed reducer.
Preferably, the number of the stirring rods is not less than five, and the stirring rods with the number of not less than five are distributed on the rotating rod at equal intervals.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises two belt pulleys, the two belt pulleys are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces, close to one end of the fixing plate, of the rotating rod and the rotating shaft, and the two belt pulleys are in transmission connection through a belt.
Preferably, the temperature control assembly comprises a heater, the heater is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the purifying cylinder, the top of the inner wall of the purifying cylinder is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor, the side face of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an operation screen, the output end of the operation screen is respectively connected with the input end signals of the heater and the driving machine, and the output end of the temperature sensor is connected with the input end signals of the operation screen.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: adding graphite to be purified into the purifying cylinder, controlling the heater and the driving machine to start through the operation panel, driving the rotating shaft and the gear to rotate by the output end of the driving machine, driving the outer gear ring to rotate by the gear, driving the purifying cylinder to rotate by the outer gear ring, and enabling the rotating direction of the purifying cylinder to be opposite to the rotating direction of the driving machine; meanwhile, the dwang can be driven to rotate under the transmission effect of two belt pulleys and belt, the dwang drives the puddler and rotates, and the rotation direction of puddler is opposite with the rotation direction of a purification section of thick bamboo, can carry out the roll formula stirring to graphite, make graphite can be heated evenly, the purification quality of graphite has been improved, and through temperature sensor, the cooperation of heater and operation screen, make the quantity that the heater opened can be controlled through the operation screen, thereby be convenient for control the heating temperature of a purification section of thick bamboo, make graphite can be in the optimum temperature during purification, the purification efficiency of graphite has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at a.
In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-fixed ring, 3-purification cylinder, 4-driving machine, 5-fixed plate, 6-rotating shaft, 7-external gear ring, 8-rotating rod, 9-stirring rod, 10-gear, 11-heater, 12-temperature sensor, 13-operation screen and 14-belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a be used for graphite purification to use automatic control temperature operation system, includes bottom plate 1, and the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with two solid fixed rings 2, and the inner wall of two solid fixed rings 2 all is connected with purification section of thick bamboo 3 through the bearing rotation, and feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the bottom of being close to its left top and being close to its right side on purification section of thick bamboo 3, and the last fixed surface who is close to its right side on bottom plate 1 installs driving machine 4.
Further, the driving machine 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 close to the right side of the bottom plate through the supporting block, the driving machine 4 is of an integrated structure formed by installing the driving motor and the speed reducer, and the rotating speed is prevented from being too high when the driving motor starts to be started due to the arrangement of the speed reducer.
Be close to its left last fixed surface of fixedly connected with fixed plate 5 on bottom plate 1, the side that is close to its bottom on fixed plate 5 is rotated through the bearing and is connected with pivot 6, the one end that fixed plate 5 was kept away from to pivot 6 runs through and is located left solid fixed ring 2, and with the output fixed connection of driving machine 4, the fixed surface of purifying cylinder 3 is connected with outer ring gear 7, the fixed surface that is close to driving machine 4 one end on the pivot 6 is connected with the rotation piece, it is connected with outer ring gear 7 meshing to rotate the piece.
Further, the piece that rotates is gear 10, and gear 10 fixed connection is on the surface that is close to driving machine 4 one end on pivot 6, and gear 10 is connected with outer ring gear 7 meshing, and the output of driving machine 4 drives pivot 6 and gear 10 and rotates, thereby gear 10 drives outer ring gear 7 and rotates, thereby outer ring gear 7 drives purification section of thick bamboo 3 and rotates, and the rotation direction of purification section of thick bamboo 3 is opposite with the rotation direction of driving machine 4.
The side that is close to its top on the fixed plate 5 rotates through the bearing and is connected with dwang 8, and in purification section of thick bamboo 3 was worn into to the one end that fixed plate 5 was kept away from to dwang 8 to rotate through the inner wall of bearing and purification section of thick bamboo 3 and be connected, dwang 8's fixed surface is connected with puddler 9.
Further, five are no less than to the quantity of puddler 9, and the quantity is no less than five puddler 9 equidistant distribution on dwang 8, is no less than five puddler 9's setting through quantity for puddler 9 is more even to the graphite stirring in purification cylinder 3, thereby makes graphite can be heated evenly.
The one end that dwang 8 is close to fixed plate 5 carries out the transmission through drive assembly and pivot 6 and is connected, and the inner wall fixedly connected with accuse temperature subassembly of purification section of thick bamboo 3.
Further, drive assembly includes two belt pulleys, two belt pulleys are fixed connection respectively on dwang 8 and pivot 6 near the surface of 5 one ends of fixed plate, and carry out the transmission through belt 14 between two belt pulleys and connect, when pivot 6 pivoted, can drive dwang 8 and rotate under the drive action of two belt pulleys and belt 14, dwang 8 is thus driven puddler 9 and is rotated, and the rotation direction of puddler 9 is opposite with the rotation direction of purification section of thick bamboo 3, can roll the formula stirring to graphite, make graphite can be heated evenly, the purification quality of graphite has been improved.
Further, the temperature control assembly includes heater 11, heater 11 fixed connection is in the top and the bottom of 3 inner walls of purification cylinder, the top fixedly connected with temperature sensor 12 of 3 inner walls of purification cylinder, the side fixedly connected with operation screen 13 of fixed plate 5, the output of operation screen 13 is respectively with the input signal connection of heater 11 and driving machine 4, the output of temperature sensor 12 and the input signal connection of operation screen 13, through temperature sensor 12, the cooperation of heater 11 and operation screen 13, make the quantity that heater 11 opened can be controlled through operation screen 13, thereby be convenient for control the heating temperature of purification cylinder 3, make can be in the optimum temperature during graphite purification, the purification efficiency of graphite is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the automatic temperature control operation system for graphite purification is used, graphite to be purified is added into the purification cylinder 3, then the heater 11 and the driving machine 4 are controlled to be started through the operation screen 13, the output end of the driving machine 4 drives the rotating shaft 6 and the gear 10 to rotate, the gear 10 drives the outer gear ring 7 to rotate, the outer gear ring 7 drives the purification cylinder 3 to rotate, and the rotation direction of the purification cylinder 3 is opposite to that of the driving machine 4; meanwhile, can drive dwang 8 to rotate under the transmission of two belt pulleys and belt 14, dwang 8 thus drives puddler 9 and rotates, and the rotation direction of puddler 9 is opposite with the rotation direction of purification section of thick bamboo 3, can carry out the roll formula stirring to graphite, make graphite can be heated evenly, the purification quality of graphite has been improved, and through temperature sensor 12, heater 11 and operation screen 13's cooperation, make the quantity that heater 11 opened can be controlled through operation screen 13, thereby be convenient for control the heating temperature of purification section of thick bamboo 3, make graphite can be in optimum temperature during the purification, the purification efficiency of graphite has been improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be used for graphite purification with automatic control temperature operation system, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two fixing rings (2), the inner walls of the two fixing rings (2) are rotatably connected with a purifying cylinder (3) through bearings, the purifying cylinder (3) is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet near the left top and near the right bottom respectively, the bottom plate (1) is provided with a driving machine (4) near the right top, the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (5) near the left top, the fixed plate (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (6) near the bottom side through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft (6) far away from the fixed plate (5) penetrates through the fixing ring (2) on the left side and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving machine (4), the surface of the purifying cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with an outer gear ring (7), and the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating part near one end of the driving machine, the rotating piece is meshed with the outer gear ring (7);
the side that is close to its top on fixed plate (5) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with dwang (8), dwang (8) are kept away from the one end of fixed plate (5) and are worn into purification section of thick bamboo (3) in to rotate through the inner wall of bearing with purification section of thick bamboo (3) and be connected, the fixed surface of dwang (8) is connected with puddler (9), the one end that dwang (8) are close to fixed plate (5) is passed through drive assembly and is carried out the transmission with pivot (6) and be connected, the inner wall fixedly connected with temperature control assembly of purification section of thick bamboo (3).
2. The automated temperature-controlled operation system for graphite purification according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating piece is a gear (10), the gear (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end, close to the driving machine (4), of the rotating shaft (6), and the gear (10) is in meshed connection with the outer gear ring (7).
3. The automated temperature-controlled operation system for graphite purification according to claim 1, wherein: the driving machine (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface, close to the right side of the bottom plate (1), of the bottom plate (1) through the supporting block, and the driving machine (4) is of an integrated structure with the driving motor and the speed reducer installed.
4. The automated temperature-controlled operation system for graphite purification according to claim 1, wherein: five are no less than to the quantity of puddler (9), and quantity is no less than five puddler (9) equidistant distribution on dwang (8).
5. The automated temperature-controlled operation system for graphite purification according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises two belt pulleys, the two belt pulleys are respectively fixedly connected to the surface, close to one end of the fixing plate (5), of the rotating rod (8) and the rotating shaft (6), and the two belt pulleys are in transmission connection through a belt (14).
6. The automated temperature-controlled operation system for graphite purification according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature control assembly comprises a heater (11), the heater (11) is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the purifying cylinder (3), the top of the inner wall of the purifying cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (12), the side face of the fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected with an operation screen (13), the output end of the operation screen (13) is respectively connected with input end signals of the heater (11) and the driving machine (4), and the output end of the temperature sensor (12) is connected with input end signals of the operation screen (13).
CN202020221281.4U 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 Automatic temperature control operation system for graphite purification Active CN211886818U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020221281.4U CN211886818U (en) 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 Automatic temperature control operation system for graphite purification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020221281.4U CN211886818U (en) 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 Automatic temperature control operation system for graphite purification

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211886818U true CN211886818U (en) 2020-11-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020221281.4U Active CN211886818U (en) 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 Automatic temperature control operation system for graphite purification

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211886818U (en)

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