CN211885494U

CN211885494U - Plant primary extract concentrating device for heating traditional Chinese medicine and Tibetan medicine through hot air circulation

Info

Publication number: CN211885494U
Application number: CN202020300149.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨芳; 童丽; 张宗豪; 刘悦; 余松; 李文渊
Original assignee: Qinghai University
Current assignee: Qinghai University
Priority date: 2020-03-12
Filing date: 2020-03-12
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant primary extract enrichment facility for well tibetan medicine agent steam circulation heating, including the fractionating tower that draws jar, concentrated jar, and concentrated jar intercommunication that communicates in proper order, concentrated jar divide into heating chamber and concentrated chamber through the baffle, draw jar and go into pipe and concentrated chamber intercommunication through primary extract, primary extract goes into the pipe and arranges in the heating chamber, steam delivery pipe and heating chamber intercommunication are passed through to the top of drawing the jar, be provided with the circulating pump on the conveyer pipe, the outer cladding of conveyer pipe has the heat preservation. By adopting the structure, steam does not need to be prefabricated, the steam of the extraction tank is directly utilized to heat the primary extraction liquid in the pipe, the secondary utilization of energy is realized, and the cost is saved.

Description

Plant primary extract concentrating device for heating traditional Chinese medicine and Tibetan medicine through hot air circulation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicament extraction element field, more specifically the plant that says so relates to a plant primary extract enrichment facility that is used for well Tibetan medicine steam circulation heating.

Background

When the effective components of the Chinese medicament are extracted, the raw materials are soaked and boiled by using the leaching liquor in a boiling tank, and the boiled primary leaching liquor containing the effective components of the plants is conveyed to a concentration tank for concentration.

It includes concentrated jar and fractionating tower that current enrichment facility is it, and in the concentrated chamber was reentrant after the heating chamber that the liquid got into concentrated jar through the pipeline to the primary extract, the pipeline was arranged in the top of concentrated chamber, and prefabricated steam is let in the heating chamber and is preheated the pipeline, however, in the extraction process, the steam quantity is big, and the heat loss is serious.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a plant primary extract concentrating device for heating the hot air circulation of the Chinese and Tibetan medicine.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a plant initial extract enrichment facility for well tibetan medicine agent steam cycle heating, including the fractionating tower that draws jar, concentrated jar, and concentrated jar intercommunication that communicates in proper order, concentrated jar divide into heating chamber and concentrated chamber through the baffle, draw the jar through initial extract income pipe and concentrated chamber intercommunication, initial extract goes into the pipe and arranges in the heating chamber, steam delivery pipe and heating chamber intercommunication are passed through to the top that draws the jar, be provided with the circulating pump on the conveyer pipe, the outer cladding of conveyer pipe has the heat preservation. The heating chamber preheats in order to avoid the primary extract to lose in the injection process heat, and this scheme sets up a conveyer pipe between extracting jar and heating chamber, sends into the heating chamber through the circulating pump, realizes the reutilization to extracting jar hot steam, does not need extra prefabricated steam, and it all can realize the heating of primary extract income pipe in whole extraction concentration process. By adopting the structure, steam does not need to be prefabricated, the steam of the extraction tank is directly utilized to heat the primary extraction liquid in the pipe, the secondary utilization of energy is realized, and the cost is saved.

Preferably, in order to improve the extraction efficiency of the medicament, the extraction tank is provided with a circulating pipe, and the circulating pipe is provided with an ultrasonic generator. The circulating pipe is arranged on the extraction tank, and the ultrasonic generator is arranged on the circulating pipe, so that the extraction efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine and Tibetan medicine is accelerated.

Preferably, the primary extract inlet pipe includes a main pipe having one end communicating with the extraction tank and a plurality of sub-pipes communicating with the main pipe, in order to improve heating efficiency of the primary extract inlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:

1. adopt the utility model discloses a structure does not need prefabricated steam, directly utilizes and draws jar steam and carry out the heating that the primary extract goes into the pipe, realizes the reutilization of the energy, practices thrift the cost.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.

Example 1

A plant primary extract enrichment facility for well Tibetan medicine agent steam circulation heating as shown in figure 1, including draw jar 2, concentrated jar 1, the fractionating tower 3 with concentrated jar intercommunication that communicates in proper order, concentrated jar 1 is divided into heating chamber 11 and concentrated chamber 12 through the baffle, draw jar 2 and go into pipe 13 and concentrated chamber 12 intercommunication through primary extract, primary extract goes into pipe 13 and arranges in heating chamber 11, draw jar 2 and pass through steam delivery pipe 4 and heating chamber 11 intercommunication, be provided with circulating pump 41 on the conveyer pipe 4, the outer cladding of conveyer pipe 4 has the heat preservation.

Example 2

Based on the principle of the above embodiment, the present embodiment discloses a specific implementation manner, that is, the extraction tank 2 is provided with a circulation pipe 21, the circulation pipe 21 is provided with an ultrasonic generator 22, specifically, the ultrasonic generator is provided in plurality, and the circulation pipe can be provided with a circulation pump to accelerate circulation.

The steam is collected in the heating cavity to generate water vapor, and a liquid outlet is formed in the bottom of the heating cavity 11 to facilitate discharging condensed water; set up the gas vent on heating chamber 11, avoid heating intracavity pressure too big, it is concrete, can set up a pressure sensor in the heating chamber, set up an electronic valve on the gas vent, on pressure sensor, electronic valve all connected a controller, when pressure exceeded a threshold value, control electronic valve opened and realize the pressure release.

The primary extract inlet pipe 13 includes a main pipe having one end communicating with the extraction tank 2 and a plurality of sub-pipes communicating with the main pipe.

Be provided with agitating unit in the jar 2 draws, the connector of being responsible for is provided with the buffer memory room, the buffer memory room is separated the shelves by filter 23 and forms, and the setting of buffer memory room can be avoided drawing in the jar tibetan medicine admission line and cause the jam.

The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant initial extract enrichment facility for well tibetan medicine agent steam cycle heating, including extracting jar (2), concentrated jar (1), fractionating tower (3) with concentrated jar intercommunication that communicate in proper order, concentrated jar (1) divide into heating chamber (11) and concentrated chamber (12) through the baffle, it goes into pipe (13) and concentrated chamber (12) intercommunication through initial extract to extract jar (2), initial extract goes into pipe (13) and arranges in heating chamber (11), its characterized in that: the top of extracting tank (2) is communicated with heating chamber (11) through steam conveying pipe (4), conveying pipe (4) is provided with circulating pump (41), conveying pipe (4) outer cladding has the heat preservation.

2. The plant primary extract concentrating device for the hot air circulation heating of the traditional Chinese medicine and Tibetan medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extraction tank (2) is provided with a circulating pipe (21), and the circulating pipe (21) is provided with an ultrasonic generator (22).

3. The plant primary extract concentrating device for the hot gas circulation heating of the traditional Chinese medicine and Tibetan medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the heating cavity (11) is provided with a liquid outlet, and the heating cavity (11) is provided with an air outlet.

4. The plant primary extract concentrating device for the hot air circulation heating of the traditional Chinese medicine and Tibetan medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the primary extract inlet pipe (13) comprises a main pipe with one end communicated with the extraction tank (2) and a plurality of auxiliary pipes communicated with the main pipe.

5. The plant primary extract concentrating device for the hot air circulation heating of the traditional Chinese medicine and Tibetan medicine as claimed in claim 4, wherein a stirring device is arranged in the extraction tank (2), a buffer chamber is arranged at the connection port of the main pipe, and the buffer chamber is partitioned by a filter plate (23).