CN211884729U - Medical sputum suction tube with identification function - Google Patents
Medical sputum suction tube with identification function Download PDFInfo
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- CN211884729U CN211884729U CN202020167567.9U CN202020167567U CN211884729U CN 211884729 U CN211884729 U CN 211884729U CN 202020167567 U CN202020167567 U CN 202020167567U CN 211884729 U CN211884729 U CN 211884729U
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- sputum suction
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- sputum
- inhaling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a medical phlegm pipe of inhaling with identification function in medical apparatus field to solve among the prior art and inhale when the phlegm operation medical personnel only can rely on the medical phlegm pipe of inhaling of experience perception roughly at the defect of which anatomical position of patient. In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme comprises a sputum suction pipe body with a 1-shaped cross section, wherein the sputum suction pipe comprises a vertical part and a sputum suction part, and the surface of the sputum suction part is provided with an opening; the vertical part surface is provided with scales which are arranged in an ascending order from the sputum suction part to the vertical part, a notch is formed in the surface of any scale, when the notch takes the whole ten as a unit, the notch is internally provided with Roman numerals corresponding to the whole ten scales, and the Roman numerals are embossed inside the notch. For traditional medical phlegm pipe of inhaling, this technical scheme is to inhaling phlegm pipe surface mark scale to make things convenient for medical personnel to carry out the reading, judge and inhale the length that the phlegm pipe got into the patient internal, carry out the effect of art formula to appointed anatomical region of patient with the control phlegm pipe of inhaling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical apparatus, in particular to a medical sputum suction tube with an identification function.
Background
In clinical treatment, a large number of sputum suction tubes are needed to assist patients in sputum excretion. The sputum suction principle is that a negative pressure suction machine is connected with a sputum suction pipe, and sputum in the trachea of a patient is sucked out through the sputum suction pipe so as to ensure that the respiratory tract is unobstructed.
Most of the sputum suction tubes commonly used at present are open type, and operators need to wear sterile gloves before sputum suction operation so as to ensure that the sputum suction tubes are not polluted and avoid the sputum of patients from polluting the operators in the sputum suction process. In addition, the sputum suction tube needs to be packaged aseptically, the package is opened when in use, and an operator takes sterile gloves to take out the sputum suction tube and then performs sputum suction operation. The sputum suction tube and the use method thereof have the disadvantages that the sputum suction tube is open and easy to pollute, an operator needs to wear sterile gloves, the preparation time before operation is long, and the requirement of saving patients in time in emergency cannot be met.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the prior art with the publication number of CN110478535A discloses an anti-pollution isolation type disposable sputum aspirator, and the sputum aspirator protection sleeve adding technology can ensure aseptic isolation of an operator without wearing aseptic gloves when in use and protect the operator from being polluted by sputum; the support ring can guide the sputum suction tube to be quickly positioned at the joint of the tracheal cannula of the patient, and can avoid the adsorption of the protective sleeve and the suction tube caused by negative pressure in the protective sleeve during sputum suction.
However, the above scheme only depends on the support ring for positioning, and the position of the support ring can only be adjusted through experience of medical care personnel, and in the existing conventional several sputum suction modes, such as oral sputum suction, nasal sputum suction, tracheal cannula sputum suction, and tracheal cannula sputum suction, because the lengths of the sputum suction tubes required to enter the body of a patient are different, the medical care personnel can only sense which anatomical position of the patient the medical sputum suction tube is roughly in through experience during the sputum suction operation, thereby causing the poor sputum suction effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a medical sputum aspirator tube with scales and touch recognition by medical personnel to solve the defect that medical personnel can only perceive the anatomical position of patient by experience when aspirating sputum in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a medical sputum suction tube with a recognition function comprises a sputum suction tube body with a cross section in a shape like a Chinese character '1', wherein the sputum suction tube comprises a vertical part and a sputum suction part, the vertical part and the sputum suction part are integrally manufactured, and the surface of the sputum suction part is provided with an opening;
the vertical portion surface has the scale, and the precision value of scale is 0.1cm, and the scale is along inhaling phlegm portion to vertical portion ascending order and arranging, and arbitrary scale surface is recessed to have the notch, when the notch used whole ten as the unit, the roman numeral that has corresponding whole ten scales in the notch, roman numeral relief (sculpture) is inside the notch, and arbitrary roman numeral is less than the notch degree of depth.
The technical principle is as follows: this medical phlegm pipe of inhaling when using, medical personnel can touch the notch that is located inhales the phlegm pipe surface and knows that medical phlegm pipe of inhaling gets into the internal length of patient, when reading, medical personnel can carry out the first touch with the notch of patient surface coincidence and measure, medical personnel fumble one by one and count backward along the distribution of notch afterwards, until medical personnel fumble the notch that has roman digit relief, the whole ten scales have been touched to the representative, medical personnel judge the numerical value of whole ten scales according to roman digit relief at this moment, the numerical value that whole ten scales represented at this moment of reuse subtracts the notch quantity of fumbling one by one, promptly be medical phlegm pipe of inhaling gets into the internal length of patient for promptly, for example, medical personnel fumble backward to the fifth scale be 20cm, owing to retreated five steps, so inhale the internal length of phlegm pipe entering patient and be 15 cm.
After the scheme is adopted, the following beneficial effects are realized: 1. for traditional medical phlegm pipe of inhaling, this technical scheme is to inhaling phlegm pipe surface mark scale to make things convenient for medical personnel to carry out the reading, judge and inhale the length that the phlegm pipe got into the patient internal, carry out the effect of art formula to appointed anatomical region of patient with the control phlegm pipe of inhaling.
2. For the medical phlegm pipe of inhaling that has the scale, this technical scheme is owing to have the notch by the scale, under the condition of the macroscopic observation scale of not being convenient for, or the scale is in the condition of sight blind area (for example when inhaling phlegm, when the surface that has the scale was laminated with patient's body table, this condition scale was sheltered from by patient's oral cavity tissue or respiratory tissue) medical personnel touched the entering volume of judging medical phlegm pipe of inhaling to the notch, has strengthened the practicality.
3. Compared with the prior art of touch judgment, carry out the relief (sculpture) measurement to ten notches among this technical scheme, medical personnel can carry out quick reading through the roman numeral that the relief (sculpture) corresponds this moment, have saved the reading time.
4. For the prior art of quick reading, utilize vertical portion and inhale phlegm portion to combine among this technical scheme, be convenient for medical phlegm pipe adaptation patient internal complex situation of inhaling, when adopting simultaneously to inhale phlegm portion, medical phlegm pipe of inhaling is fan-shaped to the contact surface of patient's anatomical site, is convenient for inhale the peripheral sputum of patient's phlegm site and attracts, promotes and inhales phlegm or the saliva mouth and is interrupted the effect of annotating the food.
Further, when the vertical part reaches the grooves of 10cm, 15cm and 35cm, circular, triangular and rectangular embossments are respectively processed, and any embossment is lower than the depth of the notch.
Has the advantages that: compared with the technical scheme of increasing the contact surface with a patient in the prior art, the medical sputum suction catheter has the advantages that the embossments with different shapes are arranged at the special scales, so that medical staff can conveniently judge the range of the medical sputum suction catheter entering when the tracheal cannula is used, and the range of the medical sputum suction catheter entering when the blind intubation mouth and the nose suck sputum.
Furthermore, one end of the sputum suction part is sealed, the other end of the sputum suction part and the vertical part are integrally manufactured, and the sealing position of the sputum suction part is in a closed bulb shape.
Has the advantages that: utilize the bulb formula sealed, reduce the irritation when inhaling phlegm portion to patient in vivo contact, patient's mucosa bleeds when avoiding medical phlegm pipe of inhaling to get into, will inhale phlegm portion end simultaneously sealed, when avoiding medical phlegm pipe of inhaling to take out, the probability that sputum or other fluids flow backwards into the patient in vivo.
Furthermore, the opening is located on the side surface of the sputum suction part, an inclined rubber ring is integrally manufactured around the opening, and gravitational potential energy of the rubber ring close to the opening is continuously reduced.
Further, the opening is gradually constricted towards the interior of the sputum suction tube.
Furthermore, the application range of the medical sputum suction tube comprises a stomach tube and a sputum suction tube.
Has the advantages that: the last three technical characteristics are combined for explanation, and the rubber ring is used for preventing the liquid sucked into the medical sputum suction tube from flowing backwards during the suction operation.
Furthermore, the whole ten scales are provided with colors, and the colors are red, orange, yellow, green and cyan sequentially from large to small.
Has the advantages that: is convenient for medical staff to identify.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural side view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the opening and rubber ring of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the special marks in FIG. 1 (some of the common marks have been omitted);
FIG. 5 is a view showing the position of the sputum aspirator tube body at the cut position of the trachea in the second embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a view showing the position of the sputum aspirator tube body when the mouth and nose aspirate sputum according to the second embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the position of the sputum aspirator tube body when the pharynx inhales sputum according to the second embodiment;
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the sputum suction pipe comprises a sputum suction pipe body 1, a vertical part 2, a sputum suction part 3, a notch 4, Roman numerals 5, a circle 6, a triangle 7, a rectangle 8, scales 9, an opening 10 and a rubber ring 11.
Example one
The present embodiment is to explain the overall usage effect of the present device, and the embodiment is substantially as shown in fig. 1: a medical sputum suction tube with a recognition function comprises a sputum suction tube body 1 with a cross section in a shape like a Chinese character '1', wherein the sputum suction tube comprises a vertical part 2 and a sputum suction part 3, the vertical part 2 and the sputum suction part 3 are integrally manufactured, and an opening 10 is formed in the surface of the sputum suction part 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the opening 10 is located on the side surface of the sputum aspirating portion 3, and an inclined rubber ring 11 is integrally formed around the opening 10, the gravitational potential energy of the rubber ring 11 near the opening 10 is continuously reduced, and the opening 10 is gradually constricted towards the inside of the sputum aspirating tube.
Referring to fig. 4, the vertical portion 2 has a scale 9 on the surface thereof, the precision value of the scale 9 is 0.1cm, the scale 9 is arranged in ascending order from the sputum aspirating portion 3 to the vertical portion 2, a notch 4 is recessed in the surface of any scale 9, when the notch 4 is in ten whole units, a roman numeral 5 corresponding to the ten whole scale 9 is provided in the notch 4, the roman numeral 5 is embossed in the notch 4, and the any roman numeral 5 is lower than the depth of the notch 4.
When the vertical part 2 reaches the grooves of 10cm, 15cm and 35cm, embossments of a circle 6, a triangle 7 and a rectangle 8 are respectively processed, any embossment is lower than the depth of the notch 4, one end of the sputum suction part 3 is sealed, the other end of the sputum suction part 3 and the vertical part 2 are integrally manufactured, and the sealed part of the sputum suction part 3 is of a closed bulb type.
The specific implementation process is as follows: A. according to the situation, when the medical sputum suction tube is used, due to the fact that the scales 9 are marked on the surface of the sputum suction tube, medical staff can conveniently read the scales, the length of the sputum suction tube entering a patient body is judged, and the effect of performing surgery on the appointed anatomical part of the patient is achieved through the sputum suction tube.
B. The notch 4 is arranged beside the scale 9 under the condition that the scale 9 is not convenient to observe by naked eyes or the medical staff touches the notch 4 to judge the entering amount of the medical sputum aspirator tube under the condition that the scale 9 is in the blind area of sight line under the invisible condition, and the use method of touch judgment is as follows.
Medical personnel can touch notch 4 that is located to inhale the phlegm pipe surface and knows that medical phlegm pipe gets into the internal length of patient, when carrying out the reading, medical personnel can carry out the first time touch with the notch 4 of patient surface coincidence and measure, medical personnel later fumble one by one and count along notch 4's distribution, until medical personnel fumble notch 4 who has the 5 anaglyph of roman numeral, the whole ten scales 9 have been touched to the representative, medical personnel judge the numerical value of whole ten scales 9 according to the 5 anaglyph of roman numeral at this moment, recycle this moment the numerical value that whole ten scales 9 represented subtracts notch 4 quantity of fumbling one by one, promptly get into the internal length of patient for medical phlegm pipe.
Example two
The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiments is that the usage environment of this embodiment is the usage of the device when sputum aspiration is performed, please refer to table one for different sputum aspiration.
| Sputum aspiration | Standard depth of entry | Corresponding figures |
| When sucking phlegm through the tracheal tube | 10-12cm | FIG. 5 |
| Into the trachea cannula | 34-35cm | FIG. 6 |
| Phlegm suction through the pharynx | 15cm | FIG. 7 |
TABLE-commonly used several sputum aspiration conditions
The special scales 9 are provided with the reliefs with different shapes, so that medical staff can conveniently judge the entering range of the medical sputum suction tube when the tracheal cannula is used, and the entering range of the medical sputum suction tube when the blind socket nose sucks sputum.
The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the schemes, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a medical phlegm pipe of inhaling with identification function which characterized in that: the sputum suction pipe comprises a sputum suction pipe body with a 1-shaped cross section, wherein the sputum suction pipe comprises a vertical part and a sputum suction part, the vertical part and the sputum suction part are integrally manufactured, and the surface of the sputum suction part is provided with an opening;
the vertical portion surface has the scale, and the precision value of scale is 0.1cm, and the scale is along inhaling phlegm portion to vertical portion ascending order and arranging, and arbitrary scale surface is recessed to have the notch, when the notch used whole ten as the unit, the roman numeral that has corresponding whole ten scales in the notch, roman numeral relief (sculpture) is inside the notch, and arbitrary roman numeral is less than the notch degree of depth.
2. The medical sputum aspirator with identification function of claim 1, wherein: when the vertical part reaches grooves of 10cm, 15cm and 35cm, circular, triangular and rectangular embossments are respectively processed, and any embossment is lower than the depth of the notch.
3. The medical sputum aspirator with identification function of claim 2, wherein: one end of the sputum suction part is sealed, the other end of the sputum suction part and the vertical part are integrally manufactured, and the sealed part of the sputum suction part is of a closed bulb type.
4. The medical sputum aspirator with identification function of claim 3, wherein: the opening is located on the side surface of the sputum suction part, the periphery of the opening is integrally provided with an inclined rubber ring, and the gravitational potential energy of the rubber ring close to the opening is continuously reduced.
5. The medical sputum aspirator with identification function of claim 4, wherein: the opening is gradually constricted towards the interior of the sputum suction tube.
6. The medical sputum aspirator with identification function of claim 4, wherein: the whole ten scales are provided with colors, and the colors are red, orange, yellow, green and cyan sequentially from large to small.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020167567.9U CN211884729U (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2020-02-13 | Medical sputum suction tube with identification function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020167567.9U CN211884729U (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2020-02-13 | Medical sputum suction tube with identification function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211884729U true CN211884729U (en) | 2020-11-10 |
Family
ID=73291210
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020167567.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211884729U (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2020-02-13 | Medical sputum suction tube with identification function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211884729U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-02-13 CN CN202020167567.9U patent/CN211884729U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201110 Termination date: 20220213 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |