CN211881267U

CN211881267U - Garlic field interplanting seedling raising box

Info

Publication number: CN211881267U
Application number: CN202020156801.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张树文; 杨本山
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a garlic field interplanting seedling raising box, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is a cuboid and respectively consists of two long-edge side plates, two short-edge side plates and a bottom plate; a plurality of long plug boards and short plug boards are longitudinally and transversely arranged in the box body; a plurality of inserting plate grooves are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the inner surfaces of the two short side plates at equal intervals; the long plugboard is inserted in the plugboard groove; the short plugboards are provided with rows of strip-shaped jacks at equal intervals in the width direction; the short inserting plates are inserted into the long inserting plates at equal intervals through the inserting holes; the long inserting plate and the short inserting plate are mutually interwoven and divided into countless spaces; a lifting handle is arranged between the middle parts of the two long side plates; the bottom plate is uniformly provided with dense through holes; the upper edge of the short inserting plate is an expanded cylindrical body; the utility model discloses conveniently grow seedlings, open the seedling, fortune seedling, protect the seedling, improved the yield of nutrition alms bowl, reduced intensity of labour, improved labor efficiency.

Description

Garlic field interplanting seedling raising box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garlic interplanting production technical field, in particular to garlic field interplanting seedling raising box.

Background

In recent years, in the garlic planting area in the north China, a new mode of interplanting garlic cotton, garlic pepper, garlic melon and the like is adopted, so that the garlic yield and income are increased, and more importantly, the cotton, the pepper and the melon can also increase the yield and income; the garlic has short plant, short symbiotic period and early transplanting time of cotton, pepper and melon, and can promote the early growth, early maturation and early marketing of cotton, pepper and melon and obtain high economic benefit.

At present, under the condition that the modern seedling culture is not popularized yet, unified and centralized seedling supply cannot be adopted, and most planters are scattered in the field and adopt small arch shed seedling culture; the seedling raising method includes digging holes in garlic field, taking soil to form seedling bed, making nutritive bowls with bowl making machine, setting bowls on the seedling bed, seeding, covering soil, covering with film, watering and raising shed; when the transplanting period is reached, the seedling is started to be opened, qualified seedling pots are taken out from a seedbed by shovels and placed into a lifting basket or a lifting basket, the garlic field is carried to the garlic field by shoulder arms for transplanting and inverted planting, the garlic field is covered with a film when the garlic is planted, mechanical operation in the garlic field is limited, and the nutrition pots are made of soil, so that manual seedling opening and field conveying are very heavy physical labor, labor and time are consumed, and the soil and the nutrition pots at the bottom of the seedbed and the nutrition pots are adhered to each other due to the fact that gaps among the early nutrition pots and the upper side of the early nutrition pots are covered with soil and watered when the seedlings are opened, and the seedling rotting rate is high during seedling opening.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem:

in order to solve the defects in the prior art, further improve the labor efficiency, reduce the labor intensity and ensure the yield of the nutrition bowl body, the utility model provides a garlic field interplanting seedling box which is convenient for seedling raising, seedling opening, seedling transportation and seedling protection; firstly, seedling raising boxes can be adopted on seedbeds for seedling raising, long inserting plates and short inserting plates in the seedling raising boxes are mutually interwoven and divided into a plurality of cavities, and nutrition bowls are placed in each independent cavity, so that the problem that the rotten loss rate of the bowls is high due to the fact that the nutrition bowls and soil at the bottoms of the seedbeds are mutually adhered and connected is solved; secondly, when the transplanting period is reached, the seedling raising box can be directly and integrally moved to a matched special carrying vehicle to be pushed to garlic fields for transplanting, and the procedures of seedling opening on a seedbed and manual carrying are omitted; thirdly, seedling raising is carried out by adopting a seedling raising box, and the seedling raising and transplanting can be completed by one-man independent operation.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the garlic field interplanting seedling raising box comprises a box body, wherein the box body is a cuboid and respectively consists of two long-edge side plates, two short-edge side plates and a bottom plate; a plurality of long plug boards and short plug boards are longitudinally and transversely arranged in the box body; a plurality of inserting plate grooves are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the inner surfaces of the two short side plates at equal intervals; the long plugboard is inserted into the plugboard groove; the short plugboards are equidistantly provided with rows of strip-shaped plugholes in the width direction, and the width of each plughole is matched with the thickness of the long plugboard; the distance between the two adjacent jacks is equal to the distance between the two adjacent plugboard grooves; the short inserting plates are inserted into the long inserting plates at equal intervals through the inserting holes; the long inserting plates and the short inserting plates are enclosed into a plurality of cuboid cavities which are same in size and have square sections and are arranged in rows transversely and vertically; the upper ends of the outer middle parts of the two long side plates are symmetrically provided with mounting blocks; the mounting block is provided with a mounting hole, and a carrying handle is inserted in the mounting hole; the bottom plate is uniformly provided with dense through holes; the width of the short inserting plate is larger than that of the long inserting plate; the length of the jack is equal to the width of the long inserting plate; the upper edge of the short inserting plate is an expanded cylinder.

The long inserting plate and the short inserting plate are arranged on the upper plane of the bottom plate of the box body, and the upper edge of the long inserting plate is lower than the upper edges of the long side plates and the short side plates; the upper edge of the short insertion plate is slightly lower than the upper edges of the long side plates and the short side plates.

The long side plate, the short side plate, the bottom plate and the mounting block of the box body are of an integrated one-time forming structure.

The box body, the long insertion plate, the short insertion plate, the mounting block and the carrying handle are all made of plastic materials.

The two ends of the two long side plates of the box body are symmetrically provided with sleeves.

The mounting block is provided with a pin shaft.

The utility model has the advantages that:

firstly, the utility model is convenient for seedling and seedling protection, seedling can be directly raised on the seedbed, the long inserting plate and the short inserting plate in the seedling raising box are mutually interwoven and divided into countless blank spaces, and the nutrition bowls are placed in each independent blank space, thereby solving the problem that the rotten damage rate of the bowls is high because the nutrition bowls are mutually adhered to the soil at the bottom of the seedbed and the nutrition bowls;

the utility model is convenient for seedling opening and transportation, and can directly and integrally move the seedling box to a matched special carrier loader to push the seedling box to garlic field by the transplanting period, then pull out the short plugboard, and take the nutrition pot from one end of the groove between the long plugboards in sequence to perform the inverted planting, thereby saving the process links of seedling opening and manual transportation on the seedbed, reducing the labor intensity, ensuring the yield of the nutrition pot body, and further improving the labor efficiency;

thirdly, the bottom plate of the utility model is provided with through holes, which can ensure the through supply of water between the soil at the bottom of the seedbed and the nutrition pot during the whole seedling period;

fourthly, the utility model discloses a seedling raising box grows seedlings, can single independent operation accomplish from opening the seedling to transplanting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the box body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the short insertion plate and the long insertion plate of the present invention.

In the figure, a box body 1, a long side plate 101, a short side plate 102, a bottom plate 103, a through hole 1031, a plugboard groove 104, a long plugboard 2, a short plugboard 3, a plughole 301, a cylindrical body 302, a cavity 4, a mounting block 5, a mounting hole 6, a handle 7, a sleeve 8 and a pin shaft 9.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the garlic field interplanting seedling raising box comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is a cuboid and respectively consists of two long-edge side plates 101, two short-edge side plates 102 and a bottom plate 103; a plurality of long plugboards 2 and short plugboards 3 are longitudinally and transversely arranged in the box body 1; a plurality of inserting plate grooves 104 are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the inner surfaces of the two short side plates 102 at equal intervals; the long plugboard 2 is plugged into the plugboard slot 104; the short plugboards 3 are equidistantly provided with rows of strip-shaped jacks 301 in the width direction, and the width of the jacks 301 is adapted to the thickness of the long plugboards 2; the distance between two adjacent insertion holes 301 is equal to the distance between two adjacent insertion plate grooves 104; the short plugboards 3 are inserted into the long plugboards 2 at equal intervals through the plugholes 301; the long inserting plates 2 and the short inserting plates 3 are enclosed into a plurality of cuboid cavities 4 which are same in size and square in cross section and are arranged in rows; the cavities 4 are used for placing nutrition pots, so that the nutrition pots can be prevented from being adhered to each other and to soil at the bottom of a seedbed after soil covering and watering are carried out, and the yield of the nutrition pots is improved; the upper ends of the outer middle parts of the two long side plates 2 are symmetrically provided with mounting blocks 5; the mounting block 5 is provided with a mounting hole 6, and a lifting handle 7 is inserted in the mounting hole; the mounting block 5 is provided with a pin shaft 9; when seedlings are raised, the lifting handles 7 can be taken down in order to conveniently place the nutrition pots, the nutrition pots are completely placed in the box body 1 on the whole seedbed, seeding, earthing, watering and film covering are completed, the lifting handles 7 are inserted into the mounting blocks 207 through the mounting holes 6 before the arched shed is lifted, and then the lifting handles 7 are fixed by the locking pin shafts 9; the bottom plate 103 is uniformly provided with dense through holes 1031 which can ensure the through supply of water between soil at the bottom of the seedbed and the nutrition bowls during the whole seedling raising period; the width of the short inserting plate 3 is larger than that of the long inserting plate 2; the length of the jack 301 is equal to the width of the long inserting plate 2; the upper edge of the short plugboard 3 is an expanded cylindrical body 302, and the arrangement is convenient for holding the short plugboard 3 by hands to freely insert and pull on the long plugboard 2.

The long inserting plate 2 and the short inserting plate 3 are arranged on the upper plane of the bottom plate 103 of the box body 1, and the upper edge of the long inserting plate 2 is lower than the upper edges of the long side plate 101 and the short side plate 102; the upper edge of the short insertion plate 3 is higher than the upper edge of the long insertion plate 2 and falls below the upper edges of the long side plate 101 and the short side plate 102, so that the arrangement is that enough space is reserved at the upper part of the box body 1 for covering soil and watering the nutrition pot; the short insertion plates 3 are conveniently pulled out from the long insertion plates 2 by hands during later stage transplanting, the pulling-out of the short insertion plates 3 is more beneficial to taking the nutrition pots in sequence from one end to the next end for reverse planting, the nutrition pots are prevented from being scattered or broken during seedling taking, and the yield of the seedlings of the nutrition pots is further improved.

The long side plate 101, the short side plate 102, the bottom plate 103 and the mounting block 5 of the box body 1 are of an integral one-time molding structure; the box body 1, the long inserting plate 2, the short inserting plate 3, the mounting block 5 and the carrying handle 7 are all made of plastic materials.

The sleeves 8 are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the two ends of the two long-edge side plates 101 of the box body 1, and the sleeves 8 are sleeved on the special box body 1 carrying vehicle, so that the box body 1 is conveniently integrally conveyed into a garlic field for inverted planting, and the heavy manual labor of carrying on the hands from the front and the shoulders is omitted.

The utility model discloses a concrete application method:

the short insertion plates 3 in each box body 1 are inserted into the long insertion plates 2 at equal intervals through the insertion holes 301, the long insertion plates 2 and the short insertion plates 3 are enclosed into cuboid cavities which are in rows, are the same in size, have square sections and are used for placing nutrition pots, and the box bodies 1 on the whole seedbed are respectively subjected to seeding, soil covering, watering and film covering after the nutrition pots are placed in the cavities; when the transplanting period is reached, the short inserting plates 3 are pulled out one by one on the seedbed, the carrying handles 7 are inserted into the mounting blocks 5, the whole seedling raising box with the seedling raising nutrition bowls is sequentially sleeved into a special cart through the sleeves 8, the box body 1 is conveniently conveyed to the garlic field integrally for inverted planting, the manual labor from front hand carrying and shoulder carrying is omitted, and the operation from seedling raising to transplanting can be completed by one person independently.

Claims

1. The garlic field interplanting seedling raising box comprises a box body and is characterized in that the box body is a cuboid and respectively consists of two long-edge side plates, two short-edge side plates and a bottom plate; a plurality of long plug boards and short plug boards are longitudinally and transversely arranged in the box body; a plurality of inserting plate grooves are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the inner surfaces of the two short side plates at equal intervals; the long plugboard is inserted into the plugboard groove; the short plugboards are equidistantly provided with rows of strip-shaped plugholes in the width direction, and the width of each plughole is matched with the thickness of the long plugboard; the distance between the two adjacent jacks is equal to the distance between the two adjacent plugboard grooves; the short inserting plates are inserted into the long inserting plates at equal intervals through the inserting holes; the long inserting plates and the short inserting plates are enclosed into a plurality of cuboid cavities which are same in size and have square sections and are arranged in rows transversely and vertically; the upper ends of the outer middle parts of the two long side plates are symmetrically provided with mounting blocks; the mounting block is provided with a mounting hole, and a carrying handle is inserted in the mounting hole; the bottom plate is uniformly provided with dense through holes; the width of the short inserting plate is larger than that of the long inserting plate; the length of the jack is equal to the width of the long inserting plate; the upper edge of the short inserting plate is an expanded cylinder.

2. The garlic field interplanting seedling raising box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the long inserting plate and the short inserting plate are mounted on the upper plane of the bottom plate of the box body, and the upper edge of the long inserting plate is lower than the upper edges of the long side plates and the short side plates; the upper edge of the short insertion plate is slightly lower than the upper edges of the long side plates and the short side plates.

3. The garlic field interplanting seedling raising box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the long side plates, the short side plates, the bottom plate and the mounting block of the box body are of an integral one-time forming structure.

4. The garlic field interplanting seedling raising box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body, the long inserting plate, the short inserting plate, the mounting block and the carrying handle are all made of plastic materials.

5. The garlic field interplanting seedling raising box as claimed in claim 1, wherein sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the two long side plates of the box body.

6. The garlic field interplanting seedling raising box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting block is provided with a pin.