CN211880357U

CN211880357U - Photovoltaic new trend integration building wall structure

Info

Publication number: CN211880357U
Application number: CN202020787338.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞凝; 刘雪飞; 马国真; 唐帅; 胡珀; 张泽亚; 王云佳; 李光毅
Original assignee: State Grid Corp of China SGCC; Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Current assignee: State Grid Corp of China SGCC; Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic new trend integration building wall structure, including main part mechanism and clean mechanism, clean mechanism includes driving plate and driving motor, the safety cover inner wall corresponds No. two spout place positions department and is fixed with driving motor through the motor frame, the driving motor output is fixed with the incomplete gear, driving plate both sides outer wall passes through slider and No. two spout inner wall sliding connection, driving plate both sides inner wall all is fixed with the rack board, the driving plate passes through the rack board and is connected with incomplete gear drive. The utility model discloses in, can drive the driving plate through incomplete gear through starting driving motor and reciprocate in No. two spouts to it reciprocates cleanly at the solar panel surface to drive a clean section of thick bamboo, has solved current photovoltaic curtain and has accomplished the back at the installation, owing to expose for a long time and lead to attachments such as the solar panel surface persistence dust outdoors, adopts the problem that artifical cleanness has certain potential safety hazard.

Description

Photovoltaic new trend integration building wall structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic building wall technical field, concretely relates to photovoltaic new trend integration building wall structure.

Background

The photovoltaic micro power station technology is a technology for integrating solar power generation products into a building, the photovoltaic micro power station is different from a mode that a photovoltaic system is attached to the building, the photovoltaic micro power station is suitable for most buildings, and can be installed in the modes of flat roofs, inclined roofs, curtain walls, ceilings and the like, the photovoltaic curtain walls meet all functional requirements of the curtain walls, and the photovoltaic performance is low; the photovoltaic system is designed, constructed and installed with a building at the same time, and the project progress of the photovoltaic system is restricted by the overall progress of the building; the method improves social value for buildings and brings green concept effect.

After the existing photovoltaic curtain wall is installed, due to the fact that the existing photovoltaic curtain wall is exposed outdoors for a long time, a large amount of dust and other attachments can be accumulated on the surfaces of the solar panel and the curtain wall, so that the power generation efficiency is influenced, the existing photovoltaic curtain wall is generally required to be cleaned in a manual cleaning mode, and the cleaning mode has higher potential safety hazards.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that after the existing photovoltaic curtain wall is installed and finished, a large amount of attachments can be left due to long-term exposure to outdoor reasons, and certain potential safety hazards are caused by manual cleaning, the photovoltaic fresh air integrated building wall structure is provided.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a photovoltaic fresh air integrated building wall structure comprises a main body mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is fixed inside the main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a bearing plate, the bearing plate is a cuboid plate mechanism, a groove is formed in the upper end of one side surface of the bearing plate, one sliding groove is formed in each of the two side inner walls of the groove, a solar panel is embedded and fixed in each groove, a drain pipe extending out of the bottom end of the bearing plate is fixed at the central position of the bottom surface in each groove, a water inlet pipe extending into the bearing plate is fixed at the central position of the top surface of the bearing plate, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a plurality of water outlet pipes through a three-way valve, two window grooves symmetrical to the central surface of the bearing plate are formed in the lower end of the bearing plate, window doors are movably connected to the inner walls of the two, the second sliding groove is communicated with the first sliding groove, protective covers are fixedly covered on the outer walls of the two sides of the bearing plate, and each protective cover is of a cuboid shell structure with one open end;

clean mechanism includes driving plate and drive motor, No. two spout place positions departments that the safety cover inner wall corresponds are fixed with drive motor through the motor frame, the drive motor output is fixed with the incomplete gear, driving plate both sides outer wall passes through slider and No. two spout inner wall sliding connection, driving plate both sides inner wall all is fixed with the rack plate, the driving plate passes through the rack plate and is connected with the incomplete gear drive, the driving plate leans on inboard outer wall to be fixed with the transmission shaft that extends to a spout inside, the transmission shaft is located the inside end outer wall swing joint of recess and has a clean section of thick bamboo.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the depth of the groove is equal to the outer diameter of the cleaning barrel, the outer wall of the cleaning barrel can be in contact with the surface of the solar panel by setting the depth of the groove to be equal to the outer diameter of the cleaning barrel, and therefore dust on the surface of the solar panel can be cleaned in the rolling process of the cleaning barrel.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the distance that the driving plate moved in No. two spouts is equal to half of groove width, sets the distance that moves through with the driving plate in No. two spouts to be equal to groove width's general, can make the driving plate at the in-process that removes, and a clean section of thick bamboo can clean the dust on solar panel surface completely.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the inclination angle that the recess is located drain pipe end inner wall is 5, sets to 5 through the inclination angle that is located drain pipe end inner wall with the recess, can make the sewage after the cleanness collect in to the drain pipe, conveniently discharges sewage.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the width of a spout equals the external diameter of transmission shaft, sets the width through a spout to equal the external diameter of transmission shaft, can make a spout play spacing effect to the transmission shaft.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the length of recess is 1960mm, and the width is 990mm, through setting the length and the width of recess to 1960mm and 990mm respectively, can make the inside solar panel that can fix 300W of recess.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the surface of the bearing plate is provided with a groove which is internally embedded and fixed with a solar panel, the inner walls of two sides of the groove are respectively provided with a first sliding groove, the outer walls of two sides of the bearing plate are provided with a second sliding groove which is internally connected with a transmission plate in a sliding way, the structure that the second sliding groove and the first sliding groove are mutually communicated is arranged, the inner walls of two sides of the transmission plate are respectively fixed with a rack plate, the inner wall of the transmission plate is fixed with a transmission shaft of which the outer wall is movably connected with a cleaning cylinder, the outer wall of the bearing plate is fixed with a protective cover internally fixed with a transmission motor, the output end of the transmission motor is fixed with a structure of an incomplete gear which is in transmission connection with the rack plate, the transmission plate can be driven to move up and down in the second sliding groove by starting the transmission motor, thereby driving the cleaning cylinder to, the problem of certain potential safety hazard is caused by adopting manual cleaning due to the fact that attachments such as dust and the like are left on the surface of the solar panel after being exposed outdoors for a long time.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a photovoltaic curtain wall of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the photovoltaic curtain wall bearing plate, the solar panel and the protective cover of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the main body mechanism and the cleaning mechanism of the photovoltaic curtain wall of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the main body mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the main body mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at a.

In the figure: 100. a main body mechanism; 110. a carrier plate; 111. a groove; 112. a first chute; 120. a solar panel; 130. a water inlet pipe; 131. a water outlet pipe; 140. a drain pipe; 150. a window groove; 151. a window and a door; 160. a protective cover; 170. a second chute; 200. a cleaning mechanism; 210. a drive plate; 220. a rack plate; 230. a drive shaft; 240. a cleaning cartridge; 250. a non-complete gear; 260. and a transmission motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a photovoltaic fresh air integrated building wall structure includes a main body mechanism 100 and a cleaning mechanism 200, the cleaning mechanism 200 is fixed inside the main body mechanism 100, the main body mechanism 100 includes a bearing plate 110, the bearing plate 110 is a rectangular plate mechanism, a groove 111 is formed on one side surface of the bearing plate 110 near the upper end, a first sliding groove 112 is formed on each inner wall of the two sides of the groove 111, a solar panel 120 is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the groove 111, a drain pipe 140 extending to the outside of the bottom end of the bearing plate 110 is fixed at the center position of the bottom surface in the groove 111, a water inlet pipe 130 extending to the inside of the bearing plate 110 is fixed at the center position of the top surface of the bearing plate 110, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 130 is connected with a plurality of water outlet pipes 131 through a three-way valve, two window grooves 150 symmetrical, the positions of the outer walls of the two sides of the bearing plate 110, which correspond to the positions of the grooves 111, are provided with second chutes 170, the second chutes 170 are communicated with the first chutes 112, the outer walls of the two sides of the bearing plate 110 are fixedly covered with protective covers 160, and the protective covers 160 are cuboid shell structures with one open ends;

cleaning mechanism 200 includes driving plate 210 and driving motor 260, the position department that the safety cover 160 inner wall corresponds No. two spout 170 places is fixed with driving motor 260 through the motor frame, the driving motor 260 output is fixed with non-complete gear 250, driving plate 210 both sides outer wall passes through slider and No. two spout 170 inner wall sliding connection, driving plate 210 both sides inner wall all is fixed with rack plate 220, driving plate 210 passes through rack plate 220 and non-complete gear 250 transmission is connected, driving plate 210 leans on inboard outer wall to be fixed with and extends to the inside transmission shaft 230 of a spout 112, transmission shaft 230 is located recess 111 inside end outer wall swing joint has clean section of thick bamboo 240.

The depth of the groove 111 is equal to the outer diameter of the cleaning cylinder 240, and the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 240 can be in contact with the surface of the solar panel 120 by setting the depth of the groove 111 equal to the outer diameter of the cleaning cylinder 240, so that dust on the surface of the solar panel 120 can be cleaned during the rolling process of the cleaning cylinder 240.

The distance that driving plate 210 moved in No. two spouts 170 is equal to half of recess 111 width, set to the general that equals recess 111 width through the distance that moves driving plate 210 in No. two spouts 170 is inside, can make driving plate 210 be at the in-process that removes, cleaning cylinder 240 can clean the dust on solar panel 120 surface completely, the inclination that recess 111 is located drain pipe 140 end inner wall is 5, the inclination that is located drain pipe 140 end inner wall through being located recess 111 sets to 5, can make the sewage after the cleaning can collect in to drain pipe 140, conveniently discharge sewage.

The width of the first sliding groove 112 is equal to the outer diameter of the transmission shaft 230, the width of the first sliding groove 112 is set to be equal to the outer diameter of the transmission shaft 230, the first sliding groove 112 can limit the transmission shaft 230, the length of the groove 111 is 1960mm, the width of the groove 111 is 990mm, and the length and the width of the groove 111 are respectively set to 1960mm and 990mm, so that the 300W solar panel 120 can be fixed inside the groove 111.

The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning device is used, a user embeds and fixes the solar panel 120 in the groove 111, sequentially splices the plurality of main body mechanisms 100, fixes the bearing plate 110 outside the wall body, communicates the water inlet pipe 130 with a water source, after the cleaning device is used for a period of time, when a large amount of dust is attached to the outer wall of the solar panel 120, opens the water source to enable the water source to enter the groove 111 through the water inlet pipe 130, and flow downwards along the surface of the solar panel 120 through the water outlet pipe 131, then starts the transmission motor 260 to enable the output end of the transmission motor 260 to drive the incomplete gear 250 to rotate in the transmission plate 210, during the rotation process of the incomplete gear 250, the incomplete gear 250 drives the transmission plate 210 to move upwards and downwards in the second sliding groove 170 through the rack plate 220, and moves upwards and downwards along the second sliding groove 170 through the transmission plate 210, so as to drive the, the attachments on the surface of the solar panel 120 are cleaned, and the sewage after cleaning flows into the interior of the sewer through the drain pipe 140, so that the whole operation is completed.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic fresh air integrated building wall structure is characterized by comprising a main body mechanism (100) and a cleaning mechanism (200), wherein the cleaning mechanism (200) is fixed inside the main body mechanism (100); the main body mechanism (100) comprises a bearing plate (110), a groove (111) is formed in the surface of one side of the bearing plate (110) close to the upper end, a first sliding groove (112) is formed in each of the inner walls of the two sides of the groove (111), a second sliding groove (170) is formed in each of the positions, corresponding to the groove (111), of the outer walls of the two sides of the bearing plate (110), the second sliding groove (170) is communicated with the first sliding groove (112), and a protective cover (160) is fixedly covered on each of the outer walls of the two sides of the bearing plate (110); clean mechanism (200) include driving plate (210) and drive motor (260), No. two spout (170) position departments that the safety cover (160) inner wall corresponds are fixed with drive motor (260) through the motor frame, driving plate (210) both sides outer wall passes through slider and No. two spout (170) inner wall sliding connection.

2. The integrated photovoltaic fresh air building wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a solar panel (120) is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the groove (111), a drain pipe (140) extending to the outside of the bottom end of the bearing plate (110) is fixed at the central position of the bottom surface in the groove (111), a water inlet pipe (130) extending to the inside of the bearing plate (110) is fixed at the central position of the top surface of the bearing plate (110), the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (130) is connected with a water outlet pipe (131) through a three-way valve, two window grooves (150) symmetrical about the central surface of the bearing plate (110) are formed near the lower end of the surface of the bearing plate (110), and window doors (151) are movably connected to the inner walls of.

3. The integrated photovoltaic and fresh air building wall structure is characterized in that an incomplete gear (250) is fixed at the output end of the transmission motor (260), rack plates (220) are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the transmission plate (210), the transmission plate (210) is in transmission connection with the incomplete gear (250) through the rack plates (220), a transmission shaft (230) extending into a first sliding groove (112) is fixed on the outer wall of the transmission plate (210) close to the inner side, and the outer wall of the end, located in the groove (111), of the transmission shaft (230) is movably connected with a cleaning cylinder (240).

4. The photovoltaic fresh air integrated building wall structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the depth of the groove (111) is equal to the outer diameter of the cleaning cylinder (240).

5. The integrated photovoltaic and fresh air building wall structure is characterized in that the distance of the transmission plate (210) moving inside the second sliding groove (170) is equal to half of the width of the groove (111).

6. The photovoltaic fresh air integrated building wall structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inclination angle of the inner wall of the groove (111) at the end of the drain pipe (140) is 5 °.

7. The photovoltaic fresh air integrated building wall structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the width of the first sliding groove (112) is equal to the outer diameter of the transmission shaft (230).

8. The integrated photovoltaic fresh air building wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bearing plate (110) is a rectangular plate body mechanism.

9. The integrated photovoltaic fresh air building wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protective cover (160) is a rectangular parallelepiped shell structure with an open end.

10. The integrated photovoltaic and fresh air building wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the groove (111) has a length of 1960mm and a width of 990 mm.