CN211870815U

CN211870815U - Edible mushroom blanking machine

Info

Publication number: CN211870815U
Application number: CN202020146659.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李大军; 朱子雄; 张楠; 张明
Original assignee: Gansu Yiquanxinhe Agricultural Science & Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Yiquanxinhe Agricultural Science & Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-23
Filing date: 2020-01-23
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to an edible fungus blanking machine, belonging to the technical field of edible fungus culture, wherein a cavity is arranged in a base; a first motor is fixed in the cavity and is connected with the storage battery through a lead; the storage battery is fixed on the base; a first rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is screwed with the cavity through a bearing; the walking wheels are inserted and fixed on the first rotating shaft, and the lower ends of the walking wheels are exposed at the bottom of the base; the connecting rod is fixed on the base; a blanking mechanism is arranged between the two travelling mechanisms; a dust cover is fixed between the two connecting rods, and a door body is hinged in an opening at the upper end of the dust cover; the manual operation of the blanking device is reduced during blanking, and the cost is reduced; so that the culture material is more uniform during the blanking, which is beneficial to the cultivation of edible fungi and improves the production quality of the edible fungi.

Description

Edible mushroom blanking machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom culture technology field, concretely relates to edible mushroom blanking machine.

Background

In principle, agricultural and forestry byproducts which do not contain toxic and harmful substances and special peculiar smell can be used as culture materials for cultivating edible fungi, and some wild materials rich in lignocellulose can also be used as culture materials; when present peasant family cultivates domestic fungus, often adopt artifical mode of directly spilling the material of cultivateing to lead to the unloading inhomogeneous, use large-scale apparatus then with high costs, for this reason, propose an edible fungus blanking machine now.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an edible fungus blanking machine aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, so that the manual operation is reduced when the blanking device is used for blanking, and the cost is reduced; so that the culture material is more uniform during the blanking, which is beneficial to the cultivation of edible fungi and improves the production quality of the edible fungi.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises a traveling mechanism and a blanking mechanism; the two travelling mechanisms are oppositely arranged; the travelling mechanism comprises a base, a first motor, a first rotating shaft, travelling wheels, a connecting rod and a storage battery; a cavity is arranged in the base; a first motor is fixed in the cavity and is connected with the storage battery through a lead; the storage battery is fixed on the base; a first rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is screwed with the cavity through a bearing; the walking wheels are inserted and fixed on the first rotating shaft, and the lower ends of the walking wheels are exposed at the bottom of the base; the connecting rod is fixed on the base;

a blanking mechanism is arranged between the two travelling mechanisms; the blanking mechanism comprises a dust cover, a door body, a handle, a sponge layer, a second motor, a second rotating shaft, a blanking barrel, a feeding opening, a semicircular cover opening, a fixing plate and a fixing bolt; a dust cover is fixed between the two connecting rods, and a door body is hinged in an opening at the upper end of the dust cover; the second motor is fixed on the left inner side wall of the dust cover and is connected with the storage battery on the left side through a lead; a second rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor, and the other end of the second rotating shaft is screwed with the right inner side wall of the dust cover through a bearing; the blanking barrel is inserted and fixed on the second rotating shaft, and a plurality of pores are formed in the barrel wall of the blanking barrel; a feeding opening is formed in the right end of the blanking barrel in a through connection mode, and a cover is arranged on the feeding opening in a covering mode; the outer side cover of the blanking barrel is symmetrically provided with a semicircular cover in the front and back, the semicircular cover is provided with an opening, and the opening is clamped and matched with the feeding hole; corresponding fixed plate around two semicircle cover upside all are equipped with, and the semicircle cover downside connects soon through the hinge, and fixing bolt passes around two corresponding fixed plates after be connected with the nut.

Furthermore, a third auxiliary wheel is fixed on the outer side of the base.

Furthermore, a handle is fixed on the door body.

Further, sponge layers are fixed on the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the dust cover.

Furthermore, a label slot is fixed on the front side of the dust cover.

Furthermore, two connecting rods are respectively provided with an auxiliary mechanism, and the two auxiliary mechanisms are oppositely arranged; the edible mushroom cultivation device is movably clamped in the auxiliary mechanism; the auxiliary mechanism comprises an upper limiting frame, a first bolt, a first auxiliary wheel, a lower limiting frame, a second bolt and a second auxiliary wheel; the upper limiting frame is in a U-shaped structure and is clamped on the connecting rod; after the first bolt penetrates through the front side rod in the upper limiting frame, the inner end of the first bolt is abutted against the connecting rod; the lower end of the upper limiting frame is fixed with a first auxiliary wheel, and the outer ring surface of the first auxiliary wheel is abutted against the upper end of the edible fungus cultivation device; the edible fungus cultivation device is supported on the ground through a bracket; the lower limiting frame is in a U-shaped structure and is clamped on the connecting rod; after the second bolt penetrates through the front side rod in the lower limiting frame, the inner end of the second bolt is abutted against the connecting rod; and the upper end of the lower limiting frame is fixedly provided with a second auxiliary wheel, and the outer ring surface of the second auxiliary wheel is abutted against the lower end of the edible fungus cultivation device.

After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: the edible mushroom blanking machine of the utility model reduces manual operation and cost when blanking; so that the culture material is more uniform during the blanking, which is beneficial to the cultivation of edible fungi and improves the production quality of the edible fungi.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a top view of fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals:

the automatic feeding device comprises a traveling mechanism 1, a base 1-1, a cavity 1-2, a first motor 1-3, a first rotating shaft 1-4, traveling wheels 1-5, a connecting rod 1-6, a third auxiliary wheel 1-7, a storage battery 1-8, a blanking mechanism 2, a dust cover 2-1, a door body 2-2, a handle 2-3, a sponge layer 2-4, a second motor 2-5, a second rotating shaft 2-6, a blanking barrel 2-7, a feeding port 2-8, a semicircular cover 2-9 opening, a fixing plate 2-10, a fixing bolt 2-11, a label groove 2-12, an auxiliary mechanism 3, an upper limiting frame 3-1, a first bolt 3-2, a first auxiliary wheel 3-3, a lower limiting frame 3-4, a second bolt 3-5, a second auxiliary wheel 3-6, An edible fungus culture device 4 and a bracket 5.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment includes a traveling mechanism 1, a blanking mechanism 2, and an auxiliary mechanism 3; the two travelling mechanisms 1 are oppositely arranged; the travelling mechanism 1 comprises a base 1-1, a first motor 1-3, a first rotating shaft 1-4, travelling wheels 1-5, connecting rods 1-6, a third auxiliary wheel 1-7 and a storage battery 1-8; a cavity 1-2 is arranged in the base 1-1; a first motor 1-3 is fixed in the cavity 1-2 through bolts, the model of the first motor 1-3 is 6IK300RGU-CF, and the first motor 1-3 is connected with a storage battery 1-8 through a lead; the storage battery 1-8 is fixed on the base 1-1; a first rotating shaft 1-4 is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor 1-3 through a bolt, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 1-4 is screwed with the cavity 1-2 through a bearing; the walking wheels 1-5 are inserted and fixed on the first rotating shaft 1-4, and the lower ends of the walking wheels 1-5 are exposed at the bottom of the base 1-1; the connecting rod 1-6 is fixed on the base 1-1 through a bolt; a third auxiliary wheel 1-7 is fixed on the outer side of the base 1-1 through a bolt;

a blanking mechanism 2 is arranged between the two travelling mechanisms 1; the blanking mechanism 2 comprises a dust cover 2-1, a door body 2-2, a handle 2-3, a sponge layer 2-4, a second motor 2-5, a second rotating shaft 2-6, a blanking barrel 2-7, a feeding port 2-8, a semicircular cover 2-9 opening, a fixing plate 2-10, a fixing bolt 2-11 and a label groove 2-12; a dust cover 2-1 is fixed between the two connecting rods 1-6 through bolts, and a door body 2-2 is hinged in an opening at the upper end of the dust cover 2-1; a handle 2-3 is fixed on the door body 2-2 through a bolt; sponge layers 2-4 are fixedly adhered to the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the dust cover 2-1 and can adsorb part of flying compost; the second motor 2-5 is fixed on the left inner side wall of the dust cover 2-1 through a bolt, the model of the second motor 2-5 is 6IK300RGU-CF, and the second motor 2-5 is connected with the left storage battery 1-8 through a lead; a second rotating shaft 2-6 is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor 2-5 through a bolt, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 2-6 is screwed with the right inner side wall of the dust cover 2-1 through a bearing; the blanking barrel 2-7 is inserted and fixed on the second rotating shaft 2-6, and the barrel wall of the blanking barrel 2-7 is provided with a plurality of pores; the right end of the blanking barrel 2-7 is provided with a feeding port 2-8 in a through connection manner, and a cover is arranged on the feeding port 2-8; the semi-circular covers 2-9 are symmetrically arranged at the front and the back of the outer side of the blanking barrel 2-7, and the semi-circular covers 2-9 are provided with openings which are matched with the feeding openings 2-8 in a clamping manner; the upper sides of the front and rear half-round covers 2-9 are respectively provided with a front and rear corresponding fixed plate 2-10, the lower sides of the half-round covers 2-9 are connected by hinges in a screwing way, and a fixed bolt 2-11 penetrates through the front and rear corresponding fixed plates 2-10 and then is connected with a nut; a label groove 2-12 is fixedly adhered to the front side of the dust cover 2-1, and blanking records are made into labels for operation; starting a second motor 2-5, and rotating a second rotating shaft 2-6 to uniformly spray the culture materials in the blanking barrel 2-7 under the action of centrifugal force;

the two connecting rods 1-6 are respectively provided with an auxiliary mechanism 3, and the two auxiliary mechanisms 3 are oppositely arranged; the edible mushroom cultivation device 4 is movably clamped in the auxiliary mechanism 3; the auxiliary mechanism 3 comprises an upper limiting frame 3-1, a first bolt 3-2, a first auxiliary wheel 3-3, a lower limiting frame 3-4, a second bolt 3-5 and a second auxiliary wheel 3-6; the upper limiting frame 3-1 is in a U-shaped structure and is clamped on the connecting rod 1-6; the first bolt 3-2 penetrates through the front side rod in the upper limiting frame 3-1, and the inner end of the first bolt is abutted against the connecting rod 1-6; the lower end of the upper limiting frame 3-1 is fixed with a first auxiliary wheel 3-3 through a bolt, and the outer ring surface of the first auxiliary wheel 3-3 is abutted against the upper end of the edible fungus cultivation device 4; the edible fungus cultivation device 4 is supported on the ground through a bracket 5; (ii) a The lower limiting frame 3-4 is in a U-shaped structure and is clamped on the connecting rod 1-6; the second bolt 3-5 is arranged on the connecting rod 1-6 in an abutting mode after penetrating through the front side rod in the lower limiting frame 3-4; the upper end of the lower limiting frame 3-4 is fixed with a second auxiliary wheel 3-6 through a bolt, and the outer ring surface of the second auxiliary wheel 3-6 is abutted against the lower end of the edible fungus cultivation device 4; two complementary unit 3 make unloader more steady in the walking process.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: during feeding, opening the door body 2-2, taking down the fixing bolt 2-11, separating the two half circular covers 2-9, opening the cover on the feeding port 2-8, pouring compost into the feeding port, closing the cover on the feeding port 2-8, reclosing the two half circular covers 2-9, screwing down the fixing bolt 2-11, starting the motor 2-5 II to mix the compost uniformly in the feeding barrel 2-7, closing the motor 2-5 II, taking down the fixing bolt 2-11, separating the two half circular covers 2-9 and taking out, and closing the door body 2-2; loosening the first bolt 3-2 and the second bolt 3-5 according to the height of the edible fungus culture device 4, moving the upper limiting frame 3-1, abutting the lower end of the first auxiliary wheel 3-3 against the upper edge of the edible fungus culture device 4, abutting the upper end of the second auxiliary wheel 3-6 against the lower edge of the edible fungus culture device 4, and screwing and fixing the first bolt 3-2 and the second bolt 3-5; starting a first motor 1-3 and a second motor 2-5, wherein the first motor 1-3 rotates to drive a travelling wheel 1-5 to move back and forth outside the edible fungus culture device 4, the second motor 2-5 rotates to drive a blanking barrel 2-7 to rotate, compost in the blanking barrel 2-7 is uniformly sprinkled from the fine holes under the action of centrifugal force, and part of the flying compost is blocked in a dust cover 2-1.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect does:

1. the travelling mechanism 1 is arranged, so that manual operation is reduced when the blanking device performs blanking, and the cost is reduced;

2. be equipped with unloading mechanism 2 for the culture material when the unloading is more even, is favorable to the cultivation of domestic fungus, has improved the production quality of domestic fungus.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an domestic fungus blanking machine which characterized in that: the automatic blanking machine comprises a traveling mechanism (1) and a blanking mechanism (2); the two travelling mechanisms (1) are oppositely arranged; the walking mechanism (1) comprises a base (1-1), a first motor (1-3), a first rotating shaft (1-4), walking wheels (1-5), connecting rods (1-6) and storage batteries (1-8); a cavity (1-2) is arranged in the base (1-1); a first motor (1-3) is fixed in the cavity (1-2), and the first motor (1-3) is connected with a storage battery (1-8) through a lead; the storage battery (1-8) is fixed on the base (1-1); a first rotating shaft (1-4) is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor (1-3), and the other end of the first rotating shaft (1-4) is screwed with the cavity (1-2) through a bearing; the walking wheels (1-5) are inserted and fixed on the first rotating shaft (1-4), and the lower ends of the walking wheels (1-5) are exposed at the bottom of the base (1-1); the connecting rod (1-6) is fixed on the base (1-1);

a blanking mechanism (2) is arranged between the two travelling mechanisms (1); the blanking mechanism (2) comprises a dust cover (2-1), a door body (2-2), a handle (2-3), a sponge layer (2-4), a second motor (2-5), a second rotating shaft (2-6), a blanking barrel (2-7), a feeding opening (2-8), a semicircular cover (2-9) opening, a fixing plate (2-10) and a fixing bolt (2-11); a dust cover (2-1) is fixed between the two connecting rods (1-6), and a door body (2-2) is hinged in an opening at the upper end of the dust cover (2-1); the second motor (2-5) is fixed on the left inner side wall of the dust cover (2-1), and the second motor (2-5) is connected with the storage battery (1-8) on the left side through a lead; a second rotating shaft (2-6) is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor (2-5), and the other end of the second rotating shaft (2-6) is screwed with the right inner side wall of the dust cover (2-1) through a bearing; the blanking barrel (2-7) is inserted and fixed on the second rotating shaft (2-6), and the barrel wall of the blanking barrel (2-7) is provided with a plurality of pores; a feeding opening (2-8) is formed in the right end of the blanking barrel (2-7) in a through connection mode, and a cover is arranged on the feeding opening (2-8) in a covering mode; the semi-circular covers (2-9) are symmetrically arranged at the front and the back of the outer side covers of the blanking barrels (2-7), the semi-circular covers (2-9) are provided with openings, and the openings are clamped and matched with the feeding ports (2-8); the upper sides of the front and the rear half circular covers (2-9) are respectively provided with a front fixing plate (2-10) and a rear fixing plate (2-10) which correspond to each other, the lower sides of the half circular covers (2-9) are connected by hinges in a screwing mode, and the fixing bolts (2-11) penetrate through the front and the rear fixing plates (2-10) which correspond to each other and then are connected with nuts.

2. The edible fungus blanking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a third auxiliary wheel (1-7) is fixed on the outer side of the base (1-1).

3. The edible fungus blanking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a handle (2-3) is fixed on the door body (2-2).

4. The edible fungus blanking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sponge layers (2-4) are fixed on the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the dust cover (2-1).

5. The edible fungus blanking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a label groove (2-12) is fixed on the front side of the dust cover (2-1).

6. The edible fungus blanking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two connecting rods (1-6) are respectively provided with an auxiliary mechanism (3), and the two auxiliary mechanisms (3) are arranged oppositely; the edible fungus cultivation device (4) is movably clamped in the auxiliary mechanism (3); the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises an upper limiting frame (3-1), a first bolt (3-2), a first auxiliary wheel (3-3), a lower limiting frame (3-4), a second bolt (3-5) and a second auxiliary wheel (3-6); the upper limiting frame (3-1) is of a U-shaped structure and is clamped on the connecting rod (1-6); after the first bolt (3-2) penetrates through the front side rod in the upper limiting frame (3-1), the inner end of the first bolt is abutted against the connecting rod (1-6); a first auxiliary wheel (3-3) is fixed at the lower end of the upper limiting frame (3-1), and the outer ring surface of the first auxiliary wheel (3-3) is abutted against the upper end of the edible fungus cultivation device (4); the edible fungus cultivation device (4) is supported on the ground through a support (5); the lower limiting frame (3-4) is in a U-shaped structure and is clamped on the connecting rod (1-6); the inner end of a second bolt (3-5) is abutted against the connecting rod (1-6) after passing through the front side rod in the lower limiting frame (3-4); the upper end of the lower limiting frame (3-4) is fixed with a second auxiliary wheel (3-6), and the outer ring surface of the second auxiliary wheel (3-6) is abutted against the lower end of the edible fungus cultivation device (4).