CN211870118U - Anti-mildew preservation device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-mildew preservation device for Chinese medicinal decoction pieces, which comprises a preservation box, a filtering moisture absorption mechanism and a ventilation mechanism. The top of the storage box is through-connected, the filtering and moisture-absorbing mechanism is through-connected with the bottom side of the preservation box through the ventilation mechanism, and the top of the preservation box is provided with a power supply box, and the power supply box is electrically connected with the ventilation mechanism; the utility model solves the problem of The existing traditional Chinese medicine pieces are preserved by placing chemical preparations in the storage rack for anti-mildew and insect-proof preservation, which is easy to cause the traditional Chinese medicine pieces to be infiltrated by the chemical preparations to change the medicinal properties, affect the quality of the medicinal materials, and be unusable; avoid the use of chemical preparations, maintain the The nature of the medicinal materials also has a good preservation effect, and the ventilation effect is good, which is conducive to keeping dry at all times and avoiding mold.

Description

A kind of anti-mildew preservation device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces preservation, in particular to a mildew-proof preservation device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

Background technique

Decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine are traditional Chinese medicines that can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine after processing according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and the processing method of traditional Chinese medicine. Decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine include some slices of traditional Chinese medicine processed by the place of origin, decoction pieces of original medicinal materials, and decoction pieces that have been cut and roasted. Traditional Chinese medicine is rich in protein, oil and polysaccharide. If it is not stored properly, sufficient moisture after absorbing moisture will make the eggs hatch and grow on the surface of the medicinal material or in the environment, and the fungal spores germinate rapidly. , worms and spoilage microorganisms grow rapidly, causing large-scale worm-eaten and mildew of medicinal materials. Therefore, moth and mildew prevention during the storage and storage of Chinese medicinal materials is always a key problem that must be solved.

At present, the traditional preservation method of Chinese herbal medicines is to use some chemical preparations in dry packs, insecticide pack lamps and place them in the middle of the medicinal materials, or place them in the cabinets of the medicinal materials to absorb moisture and prevent insects and mildew from the medicinal materials. , its chemical preparations are often distributed in the air, and it is easily absorbed by the Chinese herbal pieces after a long time of infiltration, causing the Chinese herbal pieces to deteriorate, and even changing the medicinal properties, which makes the Chinese medicine pieces toxic, making the Chinese medicine pieces unusable, and causing the waste of the Chinese medicine pieces. , reducing the quality of preservation, and the method of sulfur fumigation is used for the preservation of Chinese herbal medicine pieces, but on the one hand, the sulfur residue after sulfur fumigation seriously exceeds the standard and endangers health; Use, waste is serious, reduce the value of traditional Chinese medicine pieces, and inconvenient to use.

Utility model content

In view of this, the present application provides an anti-mildew preservation device for traditional Chinese medicine pieces, which solves the problem that the preservation of the existing traditional Chinese medicine pieces is to use a chemical preparation in a storage rack for anti-mildew and insect-proof preservation, and it is easy to cause the traditional Chinese medicine pieces to be affected by the chemical preparation and change. Medicinal properties, affect the quality of medicinal materials, and can not be used.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present utility model is a kind of anti-mildew preservation device of traditional Chinese medicine pieces; including a preservation box 1, a filtering moisture absorption mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, the top of the preservation box 1 is provided with a filtering moisture absorption mechanism, And the filter moisture absorption mechanism is connected with the top of the storage box 1 through the filter and the moisture absorption mechanism is connected with the bottom side of the storage box 1 through the ventilation mechanism. The top of the storage box 1 is provided with a power supply box 12. , the power box 12 is electrically connected with the ventilation mechanism; special equipment is provided for the preservation of Chinese herbal medicine pieces, the air in the preservation box 1 is drawn out through the ventilation mechanism, and then the air in the preservation box 1 is extracted through the filtration and moisture absorption mechanism for dust removal, filtration and moisture absorption. The air after filtering and absorbing moisture is injected into the preservation box 1, which ensures the drying of the air inside the preservation box 1, avoids the accumulation of dust, places insects, and avoids the problem of placing chemical agents, resulting in loss of efficacy and inability to use.

One of the anti-mildew preservation devices for Chinese herbal decoction pieces, the filtering and moisture-absorbing mechanism includes a filter box 4, and a plurality of filter moisture-absorbing layers are uniform in the filter box 4, and the filter moisture-absorbing layer includes a plurality of sponge sheets 6 and a plurality of bamboo charcoal sheets. 7, wherein the sponge sheet 6 and the bamboo charcoal sheet 7 are arranged at intervals; the bottom of the filter box 4 is an open structure, and communicates with the air outlet 8 on the top of the preservation box 1, and one end of the filter box 4 is connected with the fan The air inlet of 3 is connected; it is beneficial to filter the dust and moisture of the air drawn out by the ventilation mechanism, and the setting of the sponge sheet 6 is beneficial to absorb the dust and bacteria carried in the air extracted from the preservation box 1, and avoid the accumulation of dust and insects, and the bamboo charcoal sheet The setting of 7 is conducive to absorbing the water vapor in the extracted air in the preservation box 1, and is conducive to filtering and drying the extracted air.

One of the anti-mildew preservation devices for Chinese herbal decoction pieces, the ventilation mechanism includes a fan 3 and a ventilation duct 2, wherein the air outlet of the fan 3 is communicated with one end of the ventilation duct 2 correspondingly, and the air outlet of the ventilation duct 2 is in communication. The other end runs through the bottom end of the storage box 1 in one side wall; the setting of the fan 3 is conducive to air extraction, which is convenient for drawing out the air in the storage box 1, and the setting of the evacuating duct 2 is conducive to filtering the dust and moisture of the air. It is transported and injected into the preservation box 1 to play the role of transporting filtered air.

In one of the anti-mildew preservation devices for Chinese herbal decoction pieces, the storage box 1 is evenly provided with several layers of stencils 10 that can be moved and inserted. There are several support blocks in 9 positions, and they are symmetrically fixed on the inner two side walls of the storage box 1. A number of raised ribs 11 are evenly arranged at the inner bottom of the storage box 1, and the mesh plates 10 are placed on the raised ribs 11. The setting of the mesh plate 10 is conducive to placing Chinese herbal decoction pieces in layers, and the air permeability is strong, and the setting of the support block 9 is beneficial to the placement of the mesh plate 10 and the setting of the ridges 11. It is beneficial to place Chinese herbal medicine pieces on the bottom mesh plate 10, and plays the role of ventilation and ventilation of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces on the bottom mesh plate 10.

In one of the anti-mildew preservation devices for Chinese herbal decoction pieces, the preservation box 1 is also provided with a box door 5 that can be opened and closed, which facilitates the taking and placing of the screen plate 10 and the placement of medicinal materials.

In one of the anti-mildew preservation devices for Chinese herbal decoction pieces, the power box 12 is connected with the fan 3 by a wire, which is beneficial to provide electric power for the fan 3 and facilitate the on-off control of the fan 3 .

In the utility model, the power supply box 12 is connected to electricity, and the fan 3 is switched on and off, and the fan 3 is operated, so that the air in the preservation box 1 is drawn out with the wind force of the fan 3, and is filtered and absorbed by the filter moisture-absorbing layer in the filter box 4. , namely absorb the dust in the air drawn out by the sponge sheet 6, the bamboo charcoal sheet 7 absorbs the moisture in the air drawn out, after the filtration of moisture absorption and dust removal, it is transported into the bottom layer of the preservation box 1 through the air dredging duct 2 to run so continuously in the bottom layer, so that in the The air in the preservation box 1 is repeatedly circulated after the filtration of moisture absorption and dust removal, so as to achieve the air flow in the preservation box 1, so that the air is kept dry, and dust is filtered at the same time, so as to avoid the residual dust in the preservation box 1 and the generation of moisture. question.

Compared with the prior art, the present application is described in detail as follows:

1. The present utility model provides special equipment for the preservation of Chinese herbal decoction pieces. The air in the preservation box 1 is drawn out through the ventilation mechanism, and then after the filter and moisture absorption mechanism is carried out for dust removal, filtration and moisture absorption, the air injection after filtering and moisture absorption is introduced. Inside the preservation box 1, the dryness of the air inside the preservation box 1 is ensured, dust accumulation is avoided, insects are placed, and chemical preparations are placed, resulting in loss of efficacy and inability to use.

2. The setting of the filtering and moisture-absorbing mechanism of the present utility model is beneficial to filter dust and moisture to the air drawn out by the ventilation mechanism, and the setting of the sponge sheet 6 is beneficial to absorb the dust and bacteria carried in the extracted air in the preservation box 1, To avoid dust accumulation and worms, the setting of bamboo charcoal sheet 7 is conducive to absorbing the water vapor in the extracted air in the preservation box 1, which is conducive to filtering and drying the extracted air; the setting of the fan 3 is conducive to exhausting the air, which is convenient for extracting the air in the preservation box 1. , The setting of the dredging duct 2 is conducive to transporting the air that has been filtered dust and moisture into the preservation box 1, which plays the role of transporting filtered air.

3. The setting of the mesh plate 10 in the storage box 1 of the present utility model is conducive to the layered placement of Chinese herbal medicine pieces, and the ventilation and gout properties are strong. Placing the net plate 10 on the inner bottom is beneficial for placing Chinese herbal medicine pieces on the bottom mesh plate 10, and plays the role of ventilation and ventilation of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces on the bottom mesh plate 10.

4. The utility model solves the problem that the preservation of the existing traditional Chinese medicine pieces is to place chemical preparations in the storage rack for mildew-proof and insect-proof preservation, which easily causes the traditional Chinese medicine pieces to be infiltrated by the chemical preparations to change the medicinal properties, affect the quality of the medicinal materials, and cannot be used. Easy to use, easy to operate, improve work efficiency, practical and reliable.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

Among them, the preservation box 1, the air duct 2, the fan 3, the filter box 4, the box door 5, the sponge sheet 6, the bamboo charcoal sheet 7, the air outlet 8, the support block 9, the screen plate 10, the convex edge 11, and the power box 12.

Detailed ways

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2: a kind of anti-mildew preservation device for Chinese medicine decoction pieces; including preservation box 1, filter moisture absorption mechanism, ventilation mechanism, the top of described preservation box 1 is provided with filter moisture absorption mechanism, and all The filtering and moisture-absorbing mechanism is connected with the top of the storage box 1, and the filtering and moisture-absorbing mechanism is connected with the bottom side of the storage box 1 through a ventilation mechanism. The top of the storage box 1 is provided with a power supply box 12, so The power box 12 is electrically connected with the ventilation mechanism; special equipment is provided for the preservation of Chinese herbal medicine pieces. The air in the preservation box 1 is drawn out through the ventilation mechanism, and then filtered and absorbed by the filter and moisture absorption mechanism. The damp air is injected into the preservation box 1, which ensures the drying of the air inside the preservation box 1, avoids the accumulation of dust, places insects, and avoids the problem of placing chemical agents, causing loss of efficacy and inability to use.

Described filtration moisture absorption mechanism comprises filter box 4, in described filter box 4, several filter moisture absorption layers are uniform, and described filter moisture absorption layer includes several sponge sheets 6 and some bamboo charcoal sheets 7, wherein the sponge sheets 6 and bamboo charcoal Sheets 7 are arranged at intervals; the bottom of the filter box 4 is an open structure, and is communicated with the air outlet 8 at the top of the preservation box 1, and one end of the filter box 4 is communicated with the air inlet of the fan 3; it is beneficial to the ventilation mechanism. The extracted air is used to filter dust and moisture. The setting of the sponge sheet 6 is conducive to adsorbing the dust and bacteria carried in the extracted air in the preservation box 1, avoiding the accumulation of dust and insects. The setting of the bamboo charcoal sheet 7 is conducive to absorbing the inside of the preservation box 1. The water vapor in the air is extracted, which is conducive to filtering and drying the extracted air.

The ventilation mechanism includes a fan 3 and an air duct 2, wherein the air outlet of the fan 3 is communicated with one end of the air duct 2 correspondingly, and the other end of the air duct 2 passes through the bottom end of the storage box 1. In one side wall; the setting of the fan 3 is beneficial to the air extraction, which facilitates the extraction of the air in the preservation box 1, and the setting of the evacuating air duct 2 is beneficial to the transportation of the air filtered by dust and moisture into the preservation box 1, which plays a role in conveying the air. The role of filtering air.

The interior of the storage box 1 is evenly provided with several layers of stencils 10 that can be moved and inserted. The several stencils 10 are supported from top to bottom by the support blocks 9, and the support blocks 9 are in several positions, and two by two. Symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two side walls inside the storage box 1, a plurality of raised ribs 11 are evenly arranged at the inner bottom of the storage box 1, and the mesh plates 10 are placed on the raised edges 11; the setting of the mesh plates 10 is conducive to layering Placing Chinese herbal pieces has strong air permeability and gouty properties. The setting of the support block 9 is conducive to placing the screen plate 10 and the setting of the ridges 11, which is conducive to placing the screen plate 10 at the bottom of the storage box 1, and is conducive to placing Chinese medicine pieces on the bottom screen plate 10. It plays the role of ventilation and ventilation of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces on the bottom screen plate 10 .

The storage box 1 is also provided with a box door 5 that can be opened and closed, which facilitates the taking and placing of the screen plate 10 and the placement of medicinal materials.

The power supply box 12 is connected with the fan 3 by wires, which is beneficial to provide electric power for the fan 3 and facilitate the switch control of the fan 3 .

When the utility model is in use, the box door 5 is opened, the Chinese herbal medicine pieces are placed on the screen plate 10, then the box door 5 is closed, the power is connected through the power box 12, and the fan 3 is switched on and off. When the fan 3 is turned on, the fan 3. Operation, the air in the preservation box 1 is drawn out through the air outlet 8 at the top by the wind force, and enters the filter box 4 and is filtered and absorbed by the filtration moisture-absorbing layer, that is, the dust in the air is absorbed by the sponge sheet 6, and the bamboo charcoal sheet 7 is absorbed. The moisture in the air is extracted, and after being filtered by moisture absorption and ash removal, it is transported into the bottom layer of the preservation box 1 through the air dredging pipeline 2 and is continuously operated, so that the air in the preservation box 1 always follows the wind force of the fan 3 to absorb moisture. After the ash removal is filtered, the circulating flow is repeated, so as to achieve the air flow in the preservation box 1, so that the air in the preservation box 1 is kept dry, and at the same time, the dust is filtered, and the problem of moisture generated by the residual dust in the preservation box 1 is avoided.

The utility model provides special equipment for the preservation of traditional Chinese medicine pieces. The air in the preservation box 1 is drawn out through a ventilation mechanism, and then the air is filtered and absorbed by a moisture absorption mechanism for dust removal and moisture absorption, and then the air after filtering and moisture absorption is injected into the preservation box. 1, to ensure the drying of the air inside the preservation box 1, to avoid the accumulation of dust, to place worms, to avoid the placement of chemical preparations, resulting in loss of efficacy and inability to use, and to solve the preservation of the existing traditional Chinese medicine pieces. Placing chemical preparations in the shelf for anti-mildew and insect-proof preservation will easily cause the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to be contaminated by chemical preparations and change the medicinal properties, affect the quality of medicinal materials, and be unusable. It is convenient to use, easy to operate, improves work efficiency, and is practical and reliable.

The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the above preferred embodiments should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the scope defined by the claims. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. an anti-mildew preservation device for Chinese medicine decoction pieces, it is characterized in that: comprise preservation box (1), filter moisture absorption mechanism, ventilation mechanism, the top of described preservation box (1) is provided with filter moisture absorption mechanism, and described filter The moisture absorption mechanism is connected through the top of the storage box (1), the filter moisture absorption mechanism is connected through the bottom side of the storage box (1) through a ventilation mechanism, and a power supply is provided on the top of the storage box (1). A box (12), the power box (12) is electrically connected with the ventilation mechanism. 2. A kind of anti-mildew preservation device for Chinese medicinal decoction pieces according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filter moisture absorption mechanism comprises filter box (4), in described filter box (4), a plurality of uniform filter moisture absorption layers, The filtering moisture-absorbing layer comprises several sponge sheets (6) and several bamboo charcoal sheets (7), wherein the sponge sheets (6) and the bamboo charcoal sheets (7) are arranged at intervals; the bottom of the filter box (4) is an open structure , and communicate with the air outlet (8) at the top of the preservation box (1) correspondingly, and one end of the filter box (4) is communicated with the air inlet of the fan (3). 3. A kind of anti-mildew preservation device of traditional Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ventilation mechanism comprises blower (3), dredging duct (2), wherein the air outlet of described blower (3) and all One end of the evacuating duct (2) is connected correspondingly, and the other end of the evacuating duct (2) penetrates into a side wall of the bottom end of the preservation box (1). 4. A kind of anti-mildew preservation device for Chinese medicinal decoction pieces according to claim 1, is characterized in that: several layers of stencils (10) that can be moved and inserted are evenly arranged in the inside of said preservation box (1), The board (10) is supported from top to bottom by support blocks (9), and the support blocks (9) are several and are symmetrically fixed in two pairs on the inner two side walls of the storage box (1). A plurality of raised ribs (11) are evenly arranged at the inner bottom of the preservation box (1), and a screen plate (10) is placed on the raised ribs (11). 5 . The anti-mildew preservation device for Chinese herbal decoction pieces according to claim 4 , wherein an openable and closable box door ( 5 ) is also provided on the preservation box ( 1 ). 6 . 6 . The anti-mildew preservation device for Chinese medicinal pieces according to claim 1 , wherein the power box ( 12 ) and the fan ( 3 ) are connected by wires. 7 .

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