CN211866611U - Feeding and clamping device of numerical control lathe - Google Patents
Feeding and clamping device of numerical control lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN211866611U CN211866611U CN202020458199.3U CN202020458199U CN211866611U CN 211866611 U CN211866611 U CN 211866611U CN 202020458199 U CN202020458199 U CN 202020458199U CN 211866611 U CN211866611 U CN 211866611U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a feeding and clamping device of a numerical control lathe, which relates to the field of numerical control machine tools, and comprises a machine tool, a base, a feeding mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein a first motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the base, a supporting disk is fixedly connected on the first motor, a connecting plate is fixedly connected at the output end of a telescopic rod, a connecting rod is welded at the bottom of the connecting plate and is far away from one end of the telescopic rod, a bottom plate is fixedly connected at the output end of a second motor, a grabbing component is arranged at one side of the mounting disk, the utility model realizes the transfer of raw materials by utilizing the grabbing component to grab a grabbing part on the fixing mechanism, clamping plate-shaped materials by a clamping plate of the fixing mechanism, and matching the first motor and the telescopic rod, and leading the raw materials to enter into the working cavity of the machine tool and match, the feeding is realized, the numerical control machining of the machine tool is facilitated, meanwhile, the automatic feeding and clamping are realized, and the machining efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool equipment field specifically is numerical control lathe's material loading clamping device.
Background
The machine tool has wide processing technology performance, can process complex workpieces such as linear cylinders, oblique line cylinders, circular arcs and various threads, grooves, worms and the like, has various compensation functions such as linear interpolation, circular arc interpolation and the like, and plays a good economic effect in the batch production of complex parts.
Present numerical control lathe is comparatively more common to the material loading processing of cylindrical raw materials, and is comparatively difficult to some sheet material's material loading clamping, and dangerous, moreover, the mode of mostly adopting artifical clamping, efficiency is lower, based on this, the utility model discloses a numerical control lathe's material loading clamping device to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a numerical control lathe's material loading clamping device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the feeding clamping device of the numerical control lathe comprises a lathe, a base, a feeding mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein a working cavity is formed in one side of the lathe, the base is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lathe and located below the working cavity, and the feeding mechanism and the fixing mechanism are both installed at the top of the base.
Feed mechanism includes first motor, supporting disk, telescopic link, connecting plate, connecting rod, mounting disc, second motor, bottom plate and snatchs the subassembly, first motor is installed in the inner chamber of base, and the output shaft of first motor extends to the top of base, supporting disk fixed connection is on first motor, telescopic link fixed connection is at the top of supporting disk, connecting plate fixed connection is at the output of telescopic link, the one end of telescopic link is kept away from in the connecting plate bottom in the connecting rod welding, mounting disc fixed connection is in the bottom of connecting rod, the bottom at the mounting disc is installed to the second motor, bottom plate fixed connection is at the output of second motor, snatch the unit mount in one side of mounting disc, and swing joint is in the both sides of bottom plate.
Preferably, fixed establishment includes third motor, lead screw, branch, slide, curb plate, movable rod, splint and gear, the top of base is equipped with the spout, the below at the spout is installed to the third motor, the lead screw rotates the output of connecting at the third motor, branch threaded connection is on the lead screw, slide fixed connection is at the top of branch, and sliding connection is in the spout, curb plate fixed connection is at the top of slide, the inner chamber at the curb plate is installed to the gear, the movable rod is the L type, and the one end of movable rod is equipped with the tooth's socket, the movable rod passes through the tooth's socket and is connected with gear drive, splint fixed connection is in the one end that the tooth's socket was kept away from to the movable rod.
Preferably, snatch the subassembly include cylinder, connecting rod, snatch pole, connecting block and elastic splint cylinder swing joint is in the bottom of mounting disc, the one end of connecting rod articulates the output at the cylinder, the both sides at the bottom plate are installed to the connecting block, it articulates on the connecting block to snatch the pole, and snatch the pole and be close to the one end of connecting rod and articulated with the connecting rod, elastic splint fixed connection is in the inboard of snatching the pole, and is located the below of bottom plate.
Preferably, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with the recess, it is equipped with two sets of to snatch the pole, and the symmetry sets up the both sides at the recess.
Preferably, the left side of the side plate is fixedly connected with a grabbing part, and the left side of the grabbing part is also fixedly connected with a fixing part.
Preferably, the top of slide is equipped with the standing groove, the movable rod is equipped with two sets ofly, and the symmetry sets up the both sides at the standing groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a feed mechanism of design snatchs the subassembly through the utilization, snatchs the portion of snatching on the fixed establishment, through the splint centre gripping sheet material of fixed establishment to through the cooperation of first motor and telescopic link, realize the transfer of raw materials, and enter into the work intracavity of lathe, match the power chuck of lathe through the fixed part, thereby fix sheet material on the power chuck, realize the material loading, the numerical control processing of the lathe of being convenient for, simultaneously, automatic material loading clamping has improved the efficiency of processing.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top plan structure of the slide board of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-machine tool, 2-base, 3-feeding mechanism, 301-first motor, 302-supporting disk, 303-telescopic rod, 304-connecting plate, 305-connecting rod, 306-mounting disk, 307-second motor, 308-bottom plate, 309-grabbing component, 4-fixing mechanism, 401-third motor, 402-screw rod, 403-supporting rod, 404-sliding plate, 405-side plate, 406-movable rod, 407-clamping plate, 408-gear, 5-working chamber, 6-sliding groove, 7-air cylinder, 8-connecting rod, 9-grabbing rod, 10-connecting block, 11-elastic clamping plate, 12-groove, 13-grabbing part, 14-fixing part and 15-placing groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: numerical control lathe's material loading clamping device, including lathe 1, base 2 and feed mechanism 3 and fixed establishment 4, one side of lathe 1 is equipped with working chamber 5, and base 2 fixed connection is in the lathe 1 outside, and is located the below of working chamber 5, and the top at base 2 is all installed to feed mechanism 3 and fixed establishment 4.
Wherein, fixed establishment 4 includes third motor 401, lead screw 402, branch 403, slide 404, curb plate 405, movable rod 406, splint 407 and gear 408, the top of base 2 is equipped with spout 6, third motor 401 installs the below at spout 6, lead screw 402 rotates the output of connecting at third motor 401, branch 403 threaded connection is on lead screw 402, slide 404 fixed connection is at the top of branch 403, and sliding connection is in spout 6, curb plate 405 fixed connection is at the top of slide 404, the inner chamber at curb plate 405 is installed to gear 408, movable rod 406 is the L type, and the one end of movable rod 406 is equipped with the tooth's socket, movable rod 406 passes through the tooth's socket and is connected with gear 408 transmission, splint 407 fixed connection is in the one end that tooth's socket was kept away from to movable rod 406.
Wherein, snatch subassembly 309 and include cylinder 7, connecting rod 8, snatch pole 9, connecting block 10 and elastic splint 11, cylinder 7 swing joint is in the bottom of mounting disc 306, the one end of connecting rod 8 articulates at the output of cylinder 7, connecting block 10 installs the both sides at bottom plate 308, it articulates on connecting block 10 to snatch pole 9, and it is articulated with connecting rod 8 to snatch the one end that pole 9 is close to connecting rod 8, elastic splint 11 fixed connection is in the inboard of snatching pole 9, and is located the below of bottom plate 308.
Wherein, the bottom of bottom plate 308 is equipped with recess 12, and snatch the pole 9 and be equipped with two sets, the symmetry sets up the both sides at recess 12.
The left side of the side plate 405 is fixedly connected with a grabbing part 13, and the left side of the grabbing part 13 is also fixedly connected with a fixing part 14.
Wherein, the top of the sliding plate 404 is provided with a placing groove 15, and two groups of movable rods 406 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the placing groove 15.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the device supplies electric energy to electrical elements in the device through an external power supply and controls the on-off of the electrical elements through a control switch;
when in use, raw materials are placed between the clamping plates 407, the movable rods 406 at two sides are closed by controlling the gear 408 to rotate (the gear 408 is driven by a built-in driving part to rotate and can adjust forward and reverse rotation), the raw materials are clamped between the clamping plates 407, then the screw rod 402 rotates along with the operation of the third motor 401 by controlling the operation of the third motor 401, the sliding plate 404 moves to the left along the chute 6 to the lower part of the bottom plate 308 by the transmission of the supporting rod 403, then the telescopic rod 303 is controlled to move downwards, components connected below the connecting rod 305 move downwards along with the components, meanwhile, the second motor 307 rotates to rotate the bottom plate 308, the grabbing rods 9 move to the front side and the rear side of the grabbing part 13, then the air cylinder 7 operates, the lower ends of the grabbing rods 9 are pushed to gradually close together by the connecting rod 8 to wrap and clamp the grabbing part 13, the elastic clamping plate 11 is stretched to be matched with the outer wall of the grabbing, drive connecting plate 304 and rotate for the raw materials gets into working chamber 5, makes the one end of raw materials get into the power chuck (have the mechanism in the lathe 1) on the lathe 1 in, by automatic fixation on the power chuck, cylinder 7 resets, makes to snatch pole 9 and unclamp portion 13, and controls first motor 301, makes whole feed mechanism 3 reset, accomplishes whole material loading process.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Numerical control lathe's material loading clamping device, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a machine tool (1), a base (2), a feeding mechanism (3) and a fixing mechanism (4), wherein a working cavity (5) is arranged on one side of the machine tool (1), the base (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine tool (1) and is positioned below the working cavity (5), and the feeding mechanism (3) and the fixing mechanism (4) are both arranged at the top of the base (2);
the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (301), a supporting disc (302), a telescopic rod (303), a connecting plate (304), a connecting rod (305), a mounting disc (306), a second motor (307), a bottom plate (308) and a grabbing assembly (309), wherein the first motor (301) is mounted in an inner cavity of the base (2), an output shaft of the first motor (301) extends to the upper side of the base (2), the supporting disc (302) is fixedly connected onto the first motor (301), the telescopic rod (303) is fixedly connected onto the top of the supporting disc (302), the connecting plate (304) is fixedly connected onto an output end of the telescopic rod (303), the connecting rod (305) is welded at one end, far away from the telescopic rod (303), of the bottom of the connecting plate (304), the mounting disc (306) is fixedly connected onto the bottom of the connecting rod (305), the second motor (307) is mounted at the bottom of the mounting disc (306), the bottom plate (308) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (307), and the grabbing component (309) is installed on one side of the installation plate (306) and movably connected to the two sides of the bottom plate (308).
2. The material loading and clamping device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a third motor (401), a screw rod (402), a support rod (403), a sliding plate (404), a side plate (405), a movable rod (406), a clamping plate (407) and a gear (408), a sliding groove (6) is arranged at the top of the base (2), the third motor (401) is installed below the sliding groove (6), the screw rod (402) is rotatably connected to the output end of the third motor (401), the support rod (403) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (402), the sliding plate (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (403) and is slidably connected in the sliding groove (6), the side plate (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (404), the gear (408) is installed in the inner cavity of the side plate (405), the movable rod (406) is of an L shape, a tooth groove is formed in one end of the movable rod (406), and the movable rod (406) is in transmission connection with the gear (408), the clamping plate (407) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the tooth socket, of the movable rod (406).
3. The material loading and clamping device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: snatch subassembly (309) include cylinder (7), connecting rod (8), snatch pole (9), connecting block (10) and elastic splint (11) cylinder (7) swing joint is in the bottom of mounting disc (306), the one end of connecting rod (8) articulates the output at cylinder (7), the both sides at bottom plate (308) are installed in connecting block (10), it articulates on connecting block (10) to snatch pole (9), and snatch pole (9) and be close to the one end of connecting rod (8) and articulated with connecting rod (8), elastic splint (11) fixed connection is in the inboard of snatching pole (9), and is located the below of bottom plate (308).
4. The material loading and clamping device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (308) is provided with grooves (12), and the grabbing rods (9) are arranged in two groups and symmetrically arranged on two sides of each groove (12).
5. The material loading and clamping device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left side fixedly connected with of curb plate (405) snatchs portion (13), the left side of snatching portion (13) is fixedly connected with fixed part (14) still.
6. The material loading and clamping device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the sliding plate (404) is provided with a placing groove (15), and the two groups of movable rods (406) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing groove (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020458199.3U CN211866611U (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Feeding and clamping device of numerical control lathe |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020458199.3U CN211866611U (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Feeding and clamping device of numerical control lathe |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211866611U true CN211866611U (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020458199.3U Active CN211866611U (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Feeding and clamping device of numerical control lathe |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113059388A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-02 | 安徽韦斯顿数控科技有限公司 | Loading and unloading mechanism of numerical control lathe |
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2020
- 2020-04-01 CN CN202020458199.3U patent/CN211866611U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113059388A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-02 | 安徽韦斯顿数控科技有限公司 | Loading and unloading mechanism of numerical control lathe |
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