CN211865146U

CN211865146U - Edible mushroom fruiting body crusher

Info

Publication number: CN211865146U
Application number: CN201922145960.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林建英; 杨娜; 陈亮; 陈瑞章
Original assignee: Fuzhou Eaststar Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Eaststar Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-04
Filing date: 2019-12-04
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom fruiting body grinder, support and the crushing barrel of fixed mounting between two supports including two symmetry settings, be provided with rubbing crusher in the crushing barrel, the top position department placed in the middle of the crushing barrel is connected with the box through the conveying pipeline, be provided with stripping and slicing stoving mechanism in the box, rubbing crusher includes the crushing motor through the support mounting in crushing barrel one end, there is the pivot crushing motor's output through the shaft coupling rigid coupling, the pivot is stretched into one end in the crushing barrel and is turned right from a left side and circumference has been provided with multiunit crushing paddle in proper order. The utility model discloses a stripping and slicing stoving mechanism carries out the preliminary treatment to the domestic fungus fruiting body, and the normal operation that only needs to pass through rubbing crusher constructs at last just can obtain the higher likepowder granule of quality that accords with the technological requirement like this, has optimized the process flow in the domestic fungus processing course, has improved the quality and the impression of domestic fungus product greatly.

Description

Edible mushroom fruiting body crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom processing technology field especially relates to an edible mushroom fruiting body grinder.

Background

More than 12 million species of fungi are described in the world, more than 6000 species of large-scale sporocarp or sclerotium tissue can be formed, more than 2000 species can be supplied for eating, and only 40-50 species can be artificially cultivated in a large area. The edible fungi belong to the phyla of fungi-medium fungi in classification, most of which belong to basidiomycotina (such as oyster mushroom and lentinus edodes), and the few of which belong to ascomycetous phyla (such as morchella esculenta). The resources of the edible fungi in China are very rich, and according to statistics of Mao Xiao lan (1988), about 657 edible fungi known in China belong to 41 families and 132 genera, wherein 620 basidiomycetes (accounting for 94.4%) and 39 ascomycetes (accounting for 5.6%) are contained. In 2000, more than 50 artificially cultivated edible fungi of 938 species and 50 species of the Chinese edible fungi are counted.

The fruiting body is the spore-forming structure of higher fungi, i.e. fruiting body, which is composed of organized mycelium. The fruit body of the edible fungus can be used for various purposes after being crushed and processed, but the fruit body of the edible fungus contains much moisture, which is easy to ignore, and most of the existing equipment directly crushes the fruit body and is feared to be powdery particles which can not meet the process requirements.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: most of the prior devices directly crush the fruiting bodies of the edible fungi into powdery particles which are feared to not meet the process requirements, thereby providing a crusher for the fruiting bodies of the edible fungi.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an edible mushroom fruiting body grinder, includes the support and the crushing barrel of fixed mounting between two supports that two symmetries set up, be provided with rubbing crusher in the crushing barrel and construct, the top position department placed in the middle of crushing barrel is connected with the box through the conveying pipeline, be provided with stripping and slicing stoving mechanism in the box.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including installing the crushing motor in crushing barrel one end through the support, the output of crushing motor has the pivot through the shaft coupling rigid coupling, the one end that the pivot stretched into in the crushing barrel is turned right from a left side and is provided with the multiunit in proper order circumference and smashes the paddle, just the discharging pipe is installed to the bottom of crushing barrel.

Preferably, the dicing and drying mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder fixedly inserted at the top of the box body, the fragment pressing frame transversely arranged on the output end fixedly connected with of the telescopic cylinder, the outer side wall of the fragment pressing frame is fitted with the inner side wall of the box body, two material containing plates are symmetrically arranged at the middle part of the box body through two pin shafts, two electric push rods are symmetrically and hinged to the two opposite inner side walls in the box body, the output ends of the electric push rods are hinged to the bottoms of the two material containing plates respectively, and two groups of drying machines are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the box body in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the fragment pressing frame is arranged right above the two material containing plates, and the two groups of dryers are arranged below the two material containing plates.

Preferably, the middle part of the material conveying pipe is provided with a first valve, and the middle part of the material discharging pipe is provided with a second valve.

Preferably, two feeding pipes symmetrically penetrate through and are inserted into the outer side wall of the box body, and the two feeding pipes are located at the position of the height between the fragment pressing frame and the two material containing plates.

The utility model has the advantages that: the edible fungus sporocarp is pretreated by the cutting and drying mechanism, so that high-quality powdery particles meeting the process requirements can be obtained only by normal operation of the crushing mechanism, the process flow in the processing and treating process of the edible fungus is optimized, and the quality and the impression of the edible fungus product are greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pulverizer for sporocarp of edible fungi according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the middle fragment pressing frame of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the middle dryer of the present invention.

In the figure: the crushing machine comprises a support 1, a crushing cylinder 2, a support 3, a crushing motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a crushing paddle 6, a discharging pipe 7, a conveying pipe 8, a box body 9, a drying machine 10, a telescopic cylinder 11, a fragment pressing frame 12, a material containing plate 13, an electric push rod 14 and a material inlet pipe 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a pulverizer for edible fungus sporocarp comprises two symmetrically arranged brackets 1 and a pulverizing barrel 2 fixedly arranged between the two brackets 1, wherein a pulverizing mechanism is arranged in the pulverizing barrel 2; the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing motor 4 which is arranged at one end of the crushing barrel 2 through a support 3, the output end of the crushing motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5 through a coupler, a plurality of groups of crushing blades 6 are sequentially and circumferentially arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 5, which extends into the crushing barrel 2, from left to right, and a discharge pipe 7 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel 2; the middle position of the top of the crushing barrel 2 is connected with a box body 9 through a material conveying pipe 8, and a cutting and drying mechanism is arranged in the box body 9; the dicing drying mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder 11 fixedly inserted at the top of the box body 9, a fragment pressing frame 12 transversely arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with, the outer side wall of the fragment pressing frame 12 is fitted with the inner side wall of the box body 9, the middle of the box body 9 is symmetrically provided with two material containing plates 13 through two pin shafts, two electric push rods 14 are symmetrically and hinged to the two opposite inner side walls in the box body 9, the output ends of the two electric push rods 14 are hinged to the bottoms of the two material containing plates 13 respectively, and two groups of drying machines 10 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the box body 9 in a penetrating mode.

The fragment pressing frame 12 is arranged right above the two material containing plates 13, and the two groups of dryers 10 are arranged below the two material containing plates 13.

The middle part of the material conveying pipe 8 is provided with a first valve, and the middle part of the material discharging pipe 7 is provided with a second valve. Therefore, the edible fungus sporophore raw materials passing through the material conveying pipe 8 and the material discharging pipe 7 are conveniently separated and connected in the flow.

Two feed pipes 15 are symmetrically inserted on the outer side wall of the box body 9 in a penetrating manner, and the two feed pipes 15 are positioned at the height between the fragment pressing frame 12 and the two material containing plates 13. Thus facilitating the feeding and processing of the edible fungus sporocarp.

The utility model provides an in the edible mushroom sub-entity grinder, drop into the edible mushroom sub-entity on two flourishing flitch 13 via inlet pipe 15, later control telescopic cylinder 11 output stretches out and drives fragment pressure frame 12 and extrudees the operation of cutting the fritter to the edible mushroom sub-entity, wait to cut the fritter operation and accomplish, control two electric putter 14 output shorten such two flourishing flitch 13 around respective round pin axle center relative deflection with the edible mushroom sub-entity of cutting the fritter to the interior bottom of box 9, such two sets of drying-machines 10 work and carry out drying process to the edible mushroom sub-entity of cutting the fritter; and finally, opening a first valve on the material conveying pipe 8 to put the dried small-diameter edible fungus sporocarp into the crushing cylinder 2, and obtaining high-quality powdery particles meeting the process requirements through the crushing action of the crushing paddle 6.

In conclusion, the edible fungus sporocarp is pretreated by the cutting and drying mechanism, so that high-quality powdery particles meeting the process requirements can be obtained only by normal operation of the crushing mechanism, the process flow in the processing process of the edible fungus is optimized, and the quality and the impression of the edible fungus product are greatly improved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom fruiting body grinder, includes support (1) and the crushing barrel (2) of fixed mounting between two supports (1) that two symmetries set up, its characterized in that, be provided with rubbing crusher in crushing barrel (2), the top position department placed in the middle of crushing barrel (2) is connected with box (9) through conveying pipeline (8), be provided with the stripping and slicing stoving mechanism in box (9).

2. The edible fungus sporophore grinder according to claim 1, wherein the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding motor (4) installed at one end of a grinding cylinder (2) through a support (3), the output end of the grinding motor (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5) through a shaft coupling, one end of the rotating shaft (5) extending into the grinding cylinder (2) is sequentially and circumferentially provided with a plurality of groups of grinding blades (6) from left to right, and a discharging pipe (7) is installed at the bottom of the grinding cylinder (2).

3. The edible fungus sporophore grinder according to claim 1, wherein the cutting and drying mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder (11) fixedly inserted at the top of the box body (9), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a transversely arranged fragment pressing frame (12), the outer side wall of the fragment pressing frame (12) is attached to the inner side wall of the box body (9), the middle part of the box body (9) is symmetrically provided with two material containing plates (13) through two pin shafts, two electric push rods (14) are symmetrically hinged to two opposite inner side walls in the box body (9), the output ends of the two electric push rods (14) are hinged to the bottoms of the two material containing plates (13), and two sets of dryers (10) symmetrically penetrate through the outer side wall of the box body (9).

4. A pulverizer for edible fungus sporocarp, according to claim 3, wherein said fragment pressing frame (12) is disposed right above two material containing plates (13), and two sets of said dryers (10) are disposed below two material containing plates (13).

5. A pulverizer for edible fungus sporocarp, according to claim 2, wherein a first valve is provided at the middle of said feed pipe (8), and a second valve is provided at the middle of said discharge pipe (7).

6. A pulverizer for edible fungus sporocarp, according to claim 4, characterized in that two feeding pipes (15) are symmetrically inserted through the outer side wall of the box body (9), and the two feeding pipes (15) are positioned at the height between the fragment pressing frame (12) and the two material containing plates (13).