CN211863066U - Fracture fixing device - Google Patents
Fracture fixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211863066U CN211863066U CN202020066460.5U CN202020066460U CN211863066U CN 211863066 U CN211863066 U CN 211863066U CN 202020066460 U CN202020066460 U CN 202020066460U CN 211863066 U CN211863066 U CN 211863066U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 abstract description 21
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 206010016997 Forearm fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及骨折固定技术领域,具体为一种骨折固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of fracture fixation, in particular to a fracture fixation device.
背景技术Background technique
骨折是一种常见损伤,全世界每年因骨折而手术内固定的病例多大数百万,内固定是将骨折复位后,借助钢板和螺钉把骨折部位连接起来,病人在受伤伤及骨头时,医生需要在诊疗后用夹板需要对患处进行固定,有利于患处的愈合。Fracture is a common injury. There are millions of cases of internal fixation due to fractures around the world every year. Internal fixation is to connect the fractured parts with the help of steel plates and screws after the fracture is reduced. It is necessary to fix the affected area with a splint after diagnosis and treatment, which is beneficial to the healing of the affected area.
在骨科创伤临床中,因突发事件或骨质疏松引起的前臂骨折是较为多发的,而目前所使用的骨折固定装置,存在着个别方面的问题缺陷,例如,骨折患者下肢的固形护理操作,缠绕用纱布的使用量较大,很不方便医护人员对病情的大致观察,另一方面,木质骨折夹板较硬且夹板板数较多,石膏则质量过重、不可拆卸,导致患者穿戴不方便、不舒适,给需要长时间穿戴骨折医疗器械的患者带来了不便。In orthopaedic trauma clinics, forearm fractures caused by emergencies or osteoporosis are more common, and the currently used fracture fixation devices have individual problems and defects, such as the solid nursing operation of the lower limbs of fractured patients, The amount of gauze used for winding is large, which is very inconvenient for medical staff to observe the general condition of the disease. On the other hand, the wooden fracture splint is hard and the number of splints is large, and the plaster is too heavy and cannot be disassembled, which makes it inconvenient for patients to wear. , uncomfortable, and brings inconvenience to patients who need to wear fractured medical devices for a long time.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种骨折固定装置,解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a fracture fixation device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种骨折固定装置,包括束缚环带和充气囊,所述束缚环带的一侧固定连接有固定夹筒,所述固定夹筒的表面固定连接有凸块,所述凸块的底部固定连接有充气囊,所述充气囊的一侧设置有单向阀,所述充气囊的内部通过传输管设置有内裹鼓垫,所述固定夹筒的上表面通过合页设置有翻转夹板,所述翻转夹板的两侧均固定连接有膨胀棉垫,所述翻转夹板的顶部固定连接有并位弧壳,所述并位弧壳的内部滑动连接有调节卡条。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a fracture fixing device, comprising a restraint ring and an inflatable bag, one side of the restraint ring is fixedly connected with a fixed clamp, and the The surface is fixedly connected with a bump, the bottom of the bump is fixedly connected with an inflatable bag, one side of the inflatable bag is provided with a one-way valve, and the inside of the inflatable bag is provided with an inner-wrapped drum pad through a transmission pipe. The upper surface of the fixed collet is provided with an overturning splint through a hinge, both sides of the overturning splint are fixedly connected with expansion cotton pads, and the top of the overturning splint is fixedly connected with a parallel arc shell. Internal sliding connection with adjustment clips.
可选的,所述束缚环带的内部贯穿有松紧带,所述松紧带的外表面贯穿有猪鼻扣,所述松紧带的数量为两个。Optionally, an elastic band runs through the inside of the binding loop, and a pig nose buckle runs through the outer surface of the elastic band, and the number of the elastic band is two.
可选的,所述固定夹筒的一端固定连接有收尾环,所述固定夹筒的内侧壁开设有透气槽。Optionally, an end ring is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed collet, and a ventilation groove is opened on the inner side wall of the fixed collet.
可选的,所述凸块的两侧均固定连接有夹接圈,所述夹接圈的一侧固定连接有固定夹筒。Optionally, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to both sides of the protruding block, and a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping ring.
可选的,所述凸块的表面活动连接有半圆铆钉,所述半圆铆钉的一端贯穿有固定夹筒。Optionally, a semicircular rivet is movably connected to the surface of the protruding block, and one end of the semicircular rivet penetrates a fixed collet.
可选的,所述翻转夹板和固定夹筒的内部均活动连接有内裹鼓垫,所述翻转夹板和固定夹筒的内壁均设置有固形板。Optionally, an inner drum pad is movably connected to the inside of the overturning splint and the fixed collet, and a solid plate is provided on the inner wall of the overturn splint and the fixed collet.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种骨折固定装置,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a fracture fixing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该骨折固定装置,通过固定夹筒和翻转夹板的设置,固定夹筒一侧位置利用翻转夹板得到缺口填充的作用,在骨折患者在进行二次换药时,通过对固定夹筒上表面活动设置的翻转夹板,进行角度翻转调整,以此操作方便了医护人员对患者下肢骨折位置的大致观察,从而有效节省了缠绕用纱布的使用量情况,更有效保证了该装置对患者的保护使用性。1. The fracture fixation device, through the setting of the fixed collet and the flip splint, uses the flip splint to fill the gap on one side of the fixed collet. The movable splint can be adjusted by turning over the angle, which facilitates the medical staff to roughly observe the fracture position of the lower extremity of the patient, thus effectively saving the usage of gauze for wrapping, and more effectively ensuring the protection of the device to the patient. sex.
2、该骨折固定装置,通过内裹鼓垫的设置,翻转夹板和固定夹筒的内部均设置有内裹鼓垫,骨折患者对该装置穿戴完成后,内裹鼓垫通过传输管得到充气囊的持续充气操作,使其表面能够对患者下肢得到柔和接触的夹持操作,既能够有效保证患者下肢的固形使用性,更有效减少了夹板和石膏对患者下肢的使用量,进而有效提高了该装置的舒适便捷性。2. The fracture fixation device, through the setting of the inner drum pad, is provided with inner drum pads inside the overturning splint and the fixed collet. After the fracture patient wears the device, the inner drum pad obtains an inflatable bag through the transmission tube. The continuous inflation operation, so that the surface can be gripped by the patient's lower extremity, which can not only effectively ensure the solid usability of the patient's lower extremity, but also effectively reduce the use of splints and plaster on the patient's lower extremity. The comfort and convenience of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型束缚环带结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the restraint ring belt of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型凸块结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the bump structure of the present invention.
图中:1、束缚环带;2、充气囊;3、固定夹筒;4、内裹鼓垫;5、凸块; 6、翻转夹板;7、膨胀棉垫;8、并位弧壳;9、调节卡条;10、松紧带;11、猪鼻扣;12、收尾环;13、透气槽;14、夹接圈;15、半圆铆钉。In the figure: 1. Binding ring; 2. Inflatable bag; 3. Fixed collet; 4. Drum pad inside; 5. Bump; 6. Turning splint; 7. Expanding cotton pad; 8. Parallel arc shell; 9. Adjustment clip; 10. Elastic band; 11. Pig nose buckle; 12. Finishing ring; 13. Breathable groove; 14. Clamping ring; 15. Half round rivet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种骨折固定装置,包括束缚环带1,束缚环带1的内部贯穿有松紧带10,松紧带10的外表面贯穿有猪鼻扣11,松紧带10的数量为两个,束缚环带1内部设置的松紧带10,首先通过猪鼻扣11可以进行松紧调整,再对两个松紧带10进行栓系,从而间接提高患者对该装置的穿戴使用性,和充气囊2,束缚环带1的一侧固定连接有固定夹筒3,固定夹筒3的一端固定连接有收尾环12,固定夹筒3的内侧壁开设有透气槽13;Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a fracture fixation device, comprising a
为了保证患者对该装置的舒适使用性,固定夹筒3的内侧壁开设有透气槽13,在患者对该装置长时间穿戴的情况下,透气槽13能够起到透气通风的效果,降低患者下肢在其内部穿戴的过于捂闷情况,固定夹筒3的表面固定连接有凸块5,凸块5的两侧均固定连接有夹接圈14,夹接圈14的一侧固定连接有固定夹筒3,凸块5的表面活动连接有半圆铆钉15,半圆铆钉15的一端贯穿有固定夹筒3;In order to ensure the comfortable use of the device by the patient, the inner side wall of the
为了保证凸块5对固定夹筒3稳定连接,其表面设置的半圆铆钉15,能够对固定夹筒3起到贯穿固定的作用,使得凸块5提供的使用位置能够得到稳定效果,凸块5的底部固定连接有充气囊2,充气囊2的一侧设置有单向阀,充气囊2的内部通过传输管设置有内裹鼓垫4,固定夹筒3的上表面通过合页设置有翻转夹板6,翻转夹板6和固定夹筒3的内部均活动连接有内裹鼓垫4,翻转夹板6和固定夹筒3的内壁均设置有固形板,翻转夹板6的两侧均固定连接有膨胀棉垫7,使得翻转夹板6对患者下肢接触时,能够利用膨胀棉垫7 的安装位置,间接提高患者对该装置的穿戴使用性,翻转夹板6的顶部固定连接有并位弧壳8,并位弧壳8的内部滑动连接有调节卡条9。In order to ensure the stable connection of the
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案:翻转夹板6的表面安装有防撞块,使得患者在对该装置穿戴使用中,防撞块在翻转夹板6表面的加设,能够起到增厚防护的作用。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surface of the
综上所述,该骨折固定装置,使用时,首先,在实现医护人员对骨折患者下肢得到纱布缠绕后,将该装置穿戴至下肢上,使得固定夹筒3能够对其起到防护固定的效果,而固定夹筒3上表面设置的翻转夹板6,可以进行角度翻转调整,之后,方便了医护人员对患者病情的大致观察,且固定夹筒3和翻转夹板6的内部均设置有内裹鼓垫4,在翻转夹板6位置复位遮挡后,通过充气囊2的持续充气操作,对内裹鼓垫4得到充气填充的作用,并以柔和夹持的方式对患者下肢得到接触效果,有效减少了夹板和石膏对患者下肢的使用量,进而有效提高了该装置的舒适便捷性。To sum up, when using the fracture fixation device, firstly, after the medical staff obtains gauze wrapping on the lower limb of the fracture patient, the device is worn on the lower limb, so that the fixing
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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| CN202020066460.5U CN211863066U (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Fracture fixing device |
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| CN202020066460.5U CN211863066U (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Fracture fixing device |
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| CN202020066460.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211863066U (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Fracture fixing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113041002A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-29 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Clamp for nursing bone fracture |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113041002A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-29 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Clamp for nursing bone fracture |
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