CN211859541U - Electric power transmission line deicing equipment - Google Patents
Electric power transmission line deicing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211859541U CN211859541U CN202020490377.0U CN202020490377U CN211859541U CN 211859541 U CN211859541 U CN 211859541U CN 202020490377 U CN202020490377 U CN 202020490377U CN 211859541 U CN211859541 U CN 211859541U
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- guide groove
- transmission line
- power transmission
- seat
- lower guide
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an electric power transmission line deicing device, which comprises a lower frame, wherein the top of the lower frame is provided with a lower guide groove, an equipment cavity is formed in the lower frame outside the lower guide groove, a guide post seat is fixedly arranged in the equipment cavity on one side of the lower guide groove, a guide post is matched with a hole shaft in the guide post seat, the top end of the guide post is fixedly connected with an upper slide seat close to one side of the guide post, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged in the equipment cavity on two sides of the guide post seat, the shaft end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with an upper slide seat close to one side of the guide post, the utility model guides the upper slide seat by matching the guide post with the guide post seat, improves the stability of the upper slide seat, supports the upper slide seat by the first air cylinder, can support the cantilever of the upper slide seat by the lower frame, is more convenient for clamping of the electric power transmission line, the spacing between the gyro wheels is convenient for adjust according to transmission line's specification, and application scope is wider.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a power equipment technical field specifically is an electric power transmission line deicing equipment.
Background
The electric power and the electric energy in China adopt a long-distance and large-capacity transmission mode, and the transmission line is usually completed by a high-voltage overhead conductor. In cold environments in winter, ice coating can be formed on the surface of the wire, the mechanical load of the power transmission line is increased, once the load of the power transmission line exceeds the self strain strength, power grid disasters such as wire breakage, tower collapse and the like can be caused, and the damage to the safe operation of the power grid is greatly caused. The existing deicing equipment cannot be adjusted according to the specification of the power transmission line, the application range is limited, the equipment is influenced by factors such as wind power and the like in the advancing process, the stability is poor, deicing propulsion is difficult to control, the equipment can fall off due to arrangement, the damage is large, and the deicing efficiency and the deicing quality of the power transmission line are difficult to guarantee.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an electric power transmission line deicing equipment to it is comparatively limited to provide current deicing equipment application range in solving above-mentioned background art, and the deicing impels the problem that process stability is relatively poor, inefficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an electric power transmission line deicing device comprises a lower machine base and an upper sliding seat, wherein a lower guide groove is formed in the top of the lower machine base, a device cavity is formed in the lower machine base outside the lower guide groove, an upper sliding seat is arranged above the lower machine base, an upper guide groove is formed in the lower bottom surface of the upper sliding seat and is correspondingly matched with the lower guide groove, electric heating plates are fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the lower guide groove and the upper top surface of the upper guide groove, rollers are arranged on two sides of each electric heating plate, shaft ends on two sides of each roller are rotatably connected with the inner walls on two sides of the lower guide groove and the inner walls on two sides of the upper guide groove, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper top surface of the upper sliding seat and is rotatably matched with the rollers in the upper guide groove, an ice crushing mechanism is arranged between two ends of the lower guide groove respectively and is fixedly arranged at the front ends of the lower guide groove and the upper guide groove, the guide post seat is fixedly installed in the equipment cavity on one side of the lower guide groove, a guide post is matched with an inner hole shaft of the guide post seat, the top end of the guide post is fixedly connected with the upper sliding seat close to one side of the guide post, first air cylinders are fixedly installed in the equipment cavities on two sides of the guide post seat, the shaft end of each first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper sliding seat close to one side of the guide post, a second air cylinder is fixedly installed in the equipment cavity on the other side of the lower guide groove, guide holes are formed in two ends, far away from one side of the guide post, of the upper sliding seat, and the guide holes are matched with shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the ice crushing mechanism comprises two front clamping seats, the two front clamping seats are fixedly connected with the lower guide groove and the upper guide groove respectively, the ice crushing teeth are arranged on the inner wall of each front clamping seat, the front clamping seats in the upper guide groove and the front clamping seats in the lower guide groove can be driven to be matched through the upper sliding seat, the transmission line is guided, the ice crushing is carried out through the ice crushing teeth, and the deicing efficiency is improved.
As a further aspect of the present invention: cleaning the mechanism and including back holder, back holder is provided with two, two back holder respectively with lower guide slot and last guide slot fixed connection, just the inner wall of back holder is equipped with the brush, can drive the back holder in the guide slot and the cooperation of the back holder in the guide slot down through the top slide, further leads transmission line, cleans the transmission line after the deicing by the brush simultaneously, gets rid of the moisture of transmission line outer wall, improves deicing efficiency.
As a further aspect of the present invention: drive mechanism includes double-end motor, double-end motor fixed mounting is at the last top surface of last slide, just the equal fixed mounting of axle head of double-end motor both sides has drive sprocket, the equal key-type connection of axle head of the gyro wheel both sides in the last guide slot has driven sprocket, driven sprocket passes through the chain with drive sprocket and is connected, can drive sprocket through double-end motor and rotate, and then through the chain drive between drive sprocket and the driven sprocket, drives two sets of gyro wheel synchronous rotation in the guide slot, and the transmission is more stable, guarantees effectively that deicing is propulsive to go on steadily.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom fixed mounting of lower frame has the bottom, the up end fixed mounting of upper carriage has the top cap, the top cap cooperates with drive mechanism, seals the equipment chamber through the bottom, and the dismouting of being convenient for is maintained, protects drive mechanism by the top cap simultaneously, improves drive mechanism's stability.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the second cylinder is provided with two, two the second cylinder corresponds with first cylinder, first cylinder and second cylinder fixed mounting are in the four corners department in the equipment chamber of guide slot both sides down, and the structure is more stable.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the electric hot plate is provided with two, two the electric hot plate corresponds with lower guide slot and last guide slot respectively, and is located guide slot down the bottom surface downward sloping setting under the lower guide slot of electric hot plate both sides, can carry out the water conservancy diversion to the ice water that melts, the discharge of the moisture of being convenient for.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the upper sliding seat is guided by matching the guide pillar with the guide pillar seat, so that the stability of the upper sliding seat is improved, the upper sliding seat is supported by the first air cylinder, the upper sliding seat can be supported by the lower base through a cantilever, the clamping of a power transmission line is more convenient, the upper sliding seat is pushed by the first air cylinder to vertically lift, the distance between rollers can be conveniently adjusted according to the specification of the power transmission line, and the application range is wider;
2. the shaft end of the second cylinder is guided through the guide hole, so that the second cylinder is matched with the guide hole, the stability of the upper sliding seat is further improved, meanwhile, the power transmission line clamped by the idler wheels is laterally sealed, the installation is more convenient, the stability is higher, the safety performance is higher, and the deicing efficiency can be effectively improved;
3. the double-point clamping is carried out on the power transmission line by matching two groups of paired rollers, the structure is more stable, the rollers in the upper guide groove are driven by the transmission mechanism to synchronously rotate, the upper sliding seat and the lower base can be driven to advance along the power transmission line, and meanwhile, the power transmission line between the rollers is heated by the electric heating plate to melt the ice layer on the outer wall of the power transmission line;
4. the ice crushing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged along the swallowing direction of the power transmission line, the upper sliding seat drives the front clamping seat and the rear clamping seat in the upper guide groove to be matched with the front clamping seat and the rear clamping seat in the lower guide groove respectively, the power transmission line is further guided, ice crushing can be carried out by the ice crushing teeth, meanwhile, the hairbrush cleans the power transmission line subjected to deicing, moisture on the outer wall of the power transmission line is removed, and the deicing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an electric power transmission line deicing device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of an electric power transmission line deicing apparatus.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a lower machine base; 2. an equipment chamber; 3. a lower guide groove; 4. an upper slide base; 5. an upper guide groove; 6. an electric hot plate; 7. a roller; 8. an ice crushing mechanism; 81. a front clamping seat; 82. crushing ice teeth; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 91. a rear clamping seat; 92. a brush; 10. a guide post; 11. a guide post seat; 12. a first cylinder; 13. a second cylinder; 14. a guide hole; 15. a top cover; 16. a transmission mechanism; 161. a double-headed motor; 162. a drive sprocket; 163 driven sprocket; 17. a bottom cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an electric power transmission line deicing apparatus includes a lower base 1 and an upper slide base 4, a lower guide groove 3 is formed at a top portion of the lower base 1, an apparatus cavity 2 is formed in the lower base 1 outside the lower guide groove 3, the upper slide base 4 is disposed above the lower base 1, an upper guide groove 5 is formed at a lower bottom surface of the upper slide base 4, the upper guide groove 5 and the lower guide groove 3 are correspondingly matched, so that guidance can be performed by matching the lower guide groove 3 and the upper guide groove 5, electric heating plates 6 are fixedly mounted on the lower bottom surface of the lower guide groove 3 and the upper top surface of the upper guide groove 5, rollers 7 are disposed on two sides of the electric heating plates 6, shaft ends on two sides of the rollers 7 are rotatably connected with inner walls on two sides of the lower guide groove 3 and the upper guide groove 5, a transmission mechanism 16 is disposed on the upper top surface of the upper slide base 4, the transmission, the double-point clamping is carried out on the power transmission line through the matching of the rollers 7, the structure is more stable, the rollers 7 in the upper guide groove 5 are driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission mechanism 16, the upper sliding seat 4 and the lower base 1 can be driven to advance along the power transmission line, meanwhile, the power transmission line between the rollers 7 is heated through the electric heating plate 6, the ice layer on the outer wall of the power transmission line is melted, the ice crushing mechanism 8 is respectively arranged between the two ends of the lower guide groove 3, the ice crushing mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged at the front ends of the lower guide groove 3 and the upper guide groove 5, the cleaning mechanism 9 is fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the lower guide groove 3 and the upper guide groove 5, the ice layer on the power transmission line can be pushed and crushed through the ice crushing mechanism 8, the ice-melted power transmission line is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism 9, the guide post seat 11 is fixedly arranged in the equipment cavity 2 on one side of the lower guide, the top end of the guide post 10 is fixedly connected with the upper sliding seat 4 close to one side of the guide post 10, namely the upper sliding seat 4 can be guided by matching the guide post 10 with the guide post seat 11, the stability of the upper sliding seat 4 is improved, in addition, the equipment cavity 2 at two sides of the guide post seat 11 is fixedly provided with the first air cylinder 12, the shaft end of the first air cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the upper sliding seat 4 close to one side of the guide post 10, the upper sliding seat 4 is supported by the first air cylinder 12, the upper sliding seat 4 can be supported by the lower machine base 1 in a cantilever way, the clamping of the power transmission line is more convenient, therefore, the upper sliding seat 4 is pushed by the first air cylinder 12 to vertically lift, the distance between the rollers 7 can be conveniently adjusted according to the specification of the power transmission line, the application range is wider, the second air cylinder 13 is fixedly arranged in the equipment cavity 2 at the other side of the lower, the shaft end of the second cylinder 13 can be guided through the guide hole 14 by the shaft end shaft matching of the guide hole 14 and the second cylinder 13, so that the stability of the upper sliding seat 4 is further improved by the matching of the second cylinder 13 and the guide hole 14, meanwhile, the power transmission line clamped by the roller 7 is laterally sealed, the installation is more convenient, the stability is higher, and the deicing efficiency is effectively improved.
The ice crushing mechanism 8 comprises a front clamping seat 81, the front clamping seat 81 is provided with two front clamping seats 81, the two front clamping seats 81 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower guide groove 3 and the upper guide groove 5, the inner wall of the front clamping seat 81 is provided with ice crushing teeth 82, the front clamping seat 81 in the upper guide groove 5 and the front clamping seat 81 in the lower guide groove 3 can be driven to be matched through the upper slide seat 4, the power transmission line is guided, the ice crushing is carried out through the ice crushing teeth 82, and the deicing efficiency is improved.
The bottom end of the lower machine base 1 is fixedly provided with a bottom cover 17, the upper end face of the upper sliding seat 4 is fixedly provided with a top cover 15, the top cover 15 is matched with the transmission mechanism 16, the equipment cavity 2 is sealed through the bottom cover 17, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, the transmission mechanism 16 is protected by the top cover 15, and the stability of the transmission mechanism 16 is improved.
The number of the second cylinders 13 is two, the second cylinders 13 correspond to the first cylinders 12, and the first cylinders 12 and the second cylinders 13 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the equipment cavities 2 on the two sides of the lower guide groove 3, so that the structure is more stable.
The electric heating plates 6 are provided with two electric heating plates 6 which correspond to the lower guide grooves 3 and the upper guide grooves 5 respectively and are positioned in the lower guide grooves 3, the lower bottom surfaces of the lower guide grooves 3 on the two sides of the electric heating plates 6 are arranged in a downward inclined mode, flow guiding can be conducted on melted ice water, and moisture can be discharged conveniently.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when in use, the upper sliding seat 4 is pushed to vertically lift through the first air cylinder 12, the distance between the rollers 7 is adjusted according to the specification of the power transmission line, the power transmission line is clamped from one side of the second air cylinder 13, the two paired rollers 7 can clamp the power transmission line, the second air cylinder 13 is matched with the guide hole 14, the stability of the upper sliding seat 4 is further improved, the power transmission line clamped by the rollers 7 is laterally sealed, the double-head motor 161 drives the driving sprocket 162 to rotate, and then the two groups of rollers 7 in the upper guide groove 5 are driven to synchronously rotate through chain transmission between the driving sprocket 162 and the driven sprocket 163, so that deicing propulsion can be carried out along the power transmission line,
in addition, the upper sliding seat 4 drives the front clamping seat 81 and the rear clamping seat 91 in the upper guide groove 5 to be matched with the front clamping seat 81 and the rear clamping seat 91 in the lower guide groove 3 respectively to further guide the power transmission line, ice crushing can be carried out by the ice crushing teeth 82, the power transmission line between the rollers 7 is heated by the electric heating plate 6 to melt an ice layer on the outer wall of the power transmission line, meanwhile, the hairbrush 92 cleans the power transmission line subjected to deicing, moisture on the outer wall of the power transmission line is removed, and the deicing efficiency is higher.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The electric power transmission line deicing equipment comprises a lower machine base (1) and an upper sliding seat (4), and is characterized in that a lower guide groove (3) is formed in the top of the lower machine base (1) at the outer side of the lower guide groove (3), an equipment cavity (2) is formed in the lower machine base (1), the upper sliding seat (4) is arranged above the lower machine base (1), an upper guide groove (5) is formed in the lower bottom surface of the upper sliding seat (4), the upper guide groove (5) and the lower guide groove (3) are correspondingly matched, an electric heating plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the lower guide groove (3) and the upper top surface of the upper guide groove (5), rollers (7) are arranged on two sides of the electric heating plate (6), shaft ends on two sides of the rollers (7) are rotatably connected with the inner walls on two sides of the lower guide groove (3) and the upper guide groove (5), a transmission mechanism (16) is arranged on, the transmission mechanism (16) is in running fit with a roller (7) in the upper guide groove (5), an ice crushing mechanism (8) and a cleaning mechanism (9) are arranged between two ends of the lower guide groove (3) respectively, the ice crushing mechanism (8) is fixedly installed at the front ends of the lower guide groove (3) and the upper guide groove (5), the cleaning mechanism (9) is fixedly installed at the rear ends of the lower guide groove (3) and the upper guide groove (5), a guide pillar seat (11) is fixedly installed in an equipment cavity (2) at one side of the lower guide groove (3), a guide pillar (10) is matched with an inner hole shaft of the guide pillar seat (11), the top end of the guide pillar (10) is fixedly connected with the upper sliding seat (4) close to one side of the guide pillar (10), a first air cylinder (12) is fixedly installed in the equipment cavities (2) at two sides of the guide pillar seat (11), and the shaft end of the first air cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with the upper sliding seat (4) close to one side of the guide pillar (, a second cylinder (13) is fixedly installed in the equipment cavity (2) on the other side of the lower guide groove (3), guide holes (14) are formed in the two ends, far away from the guide pillar (10), of the upper sliding seat (4), and the guide holes (14) are matched with shaft end hole shafts of the second cylinder (13).
2. The electric power transmission line deicing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the ice crushing mechanism (8) comprises two front clamping seats (81), the two front clamping seats (81) are fixedly connected with the lower guide groove (3) and the upper guide groove (5) respectively, and the inner walls of the front clamping seats (81) are provided with ice crushing teeth (82).
3. The electric power transmission line deicing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises two rear clamping seats (91), the two rear clamping seats (91) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower guide groove (3) and the upper guide groove (5), and a brush (92) is arranged on the inner wall of each rear clamping seat (91).
4. The electric power transmission line deicing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (16) comprises a double-head motor (161), the double-head motor (161) is fixedly installed on the upper top surface of the upper sliding base (4), the shaft ends of two sides of the double-head motor (161) are respectively and fixedly installed with a driving sprocket (162), the shaft ends of two sides of the idler wheel (7) in the upper guide groove (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with a driven sprocket (163), and the driven sprockets (163) are connected with the driving sprockets (162) through chains.
5. The deicing equipment for the electric power transmission line according to claim 1, wherein a bottom cover (17) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the lower machine base (1), a top cover (15) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the upper sliding base (4), and the top cover (15) is matched with the transmission mechanism (16).
6. The electric power transmission line deicing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two second cylinders (13), two second cylinders (13) correspond to the first cylinder (12), and the first cylinder (12) and the second cylinder (13) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the equipment cavity (2) on both sides of the lower guide groove (3).
7. The electric power transmission line deicing equipment according to claim 1, wherein two electric heating plates (6) are provided, the two electric heating plates (6) correspond to the lower guide groove (3) and the upper guide groove (5), and the lower bottom surfaces of the lower guide grooves (3) on two sides of the electric heating plates (6) in the lower guide grooves (3) are arranged in a downward inclined manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020490377.0U CN211859541U (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Electric power transmission line deicing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020490377.0U CN211859541U (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Electric power transmission line deicing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211859541U true CN211859541U (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
ID=73145230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020490377.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211859541U (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Electric power transmission line deicing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211859541U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112838519A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-05-25 | 国网山东省电力公司平原县供电公司 | Power cable foreign matter cleaning device and using method |
-
2020
- 2020-04-07 CN CN202020490377.0U patent/CN211859541U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112838519A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-05-25 | 国网山东省电力公司平原县供电公司 | Power cable foreign matter cleaning device and using method |
| CN112838519B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-05-31 | 国网山东省电力公司平原县供电公司 | Power cable foreign matter cleaning device and using method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201103 |