CN211854496U

CN211854496U - Solar energy system tracking means

Info

Publication number: CN211854496U
Application number: CN201922339288.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶元福; 施超; 周紫春
Original assignee: Wuxi Hongfubao Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Hongfubao Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-23
Filing date: 2019-12-23
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy system tracking means, including base, apron, slip pearl, solar panel frame, adjusting lever, supplementary dead lever, fixed plate, PMKD, driven gear, connecting rod, first electric putter, drive rack, connection slat, outer protective sheath, cup joint ring, fixture block, synchronizing bar, connecting plate and second electric putter. The utility model has reasonable structure design, and the orientation of a plurality of solar cell panel frames can be adjusted simultaneously by utilizing the first electric push rod for providing power, the driving rack connected with the first electric push rod and the connecting ribbon board, thereby improving the adjusting efficiency; the utility model discloses structural design is compact, utilizes second electric putter to provide power, is aided with synchronizing bar and cup joint ring and fixture block, can adjust the angle of elevation of a plurality of solar panel frames simultaneously, has improved the efficiency of adjustment, has also saved the resource simultaneously, is favorable to solar energy system tracking device's batch use.

Description

Solar energy system tracking means

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar energy tracking device specifically is a solar energy system tracking means belongs to solar energy application technology field.

Background

The solar automatic tracking device is used for tracking the sun, so that the main optical axis of the energy collector is always parallel to the sun ray. The common solar flat plate collector and the vacuum tube collector both adopt a fixed installation mode. The two heat collectors have the common defect that the energy density of the sun is low, so the heat collecting temperature is low, hot water of 40-70 ℃ can be provided generally, and high temperature is not easy to obtain. To increase the energy density, the concentrator plane must be always perpendicular to the incident solar light, while also focusing the sunlight. To achieve this, in use, the sun needs to be continuously tracked in both azimuth and elevation angles, so that the concentrator is always aligned with the sun from sunrise to sunset, thereby improving the utilization rate of solar energy.

The traditional solar system tracking devices are generally independently installed, namely, each device independently adjusts the angle of the solar flat plate collector, which is not beneficial to the batch use of the solar system tracking devices. Therefore, a solar energy system tracking device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a solar energy system tracking means.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a solar energy system tracking device, including the base of a plurality of tubular structures and the apron that covers on the base surface, connect through long banding outer protective sheath between two adjacent bases, the rigid coupling has a PMKD on the bottom terminal surface of base inner chamber, and the rigid coupling has the connecting rod that can rotate on the PMKD, the connecting rod top is connected to the apron bottom lateral wall through the connecting plate, the surface of connecting rod cup joints driven gear, and the rigid coupling has first electric putter and second electric putter in one of them base, and the rigid coupling has the telescopic link in the remaining base, the rigid coupling has the fixed plate of L type structure on the apron bottom lateral wall on the base, rigid coupling second electric putter and telescopic link on the fixed plate;

the solar cell panel frame is fixedly connected with the surface of the top of the cover plate and used for installing a solar cell panel, the surface of the back of the solar cell panel frame is rotatably connected with one end of an adjusting rod, the bottom end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the cover plate and extends to the inner cavity of the base, the bottom end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod or a telescopic rod, a synchronous structure is installed on the adjusting rod, the telescopic rod is formed by mutually sleeving two pipe bodies with different pipe diameters to form a base comprising a plurality of tubular structures and a cover plate covering the surface of the base, two adjacent bases are connected through a long-strip-shaped outer protective sleeve, a fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected onto the bottom end surface of the inner cavity of the base, a connecting rod capable of rotating is fixedly connected onto the fixed bottom plate, the top of the connecting rod is connected onto the side wall of the bottom of the cover plate through, the rest bases are fixedly connected with telescopic rods, the side wall of the bottom of the cover plate on each base is fixedly connected with a fixing plate with an L-shaped structure, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod and the telescopic rods;

the utility model discloses a solar cell panel, including apron top surface rigid coupling, back surface rotates the one end of connecting the adjusting lever on the solar cell panel frame, the adjusting lever bottom runs through the apron and extends to base inner chamber department, adjusting lever bottom rigid coupling to second electric putter or telescopic link, install the synchronizing structure on the adjusting lever, the telescopic link is cup jointed each other by the body of two different pipe diameters and is constituted.

Preferably, one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, the other end of the first electric push rod is connected to the end of the driving rack through a connecting rod, and the driving racks between the two adjacent bases are connected with each other through a connecting strip plate.

Preferably, the driving rack in the base is meshed with the driven gear, and the connecting strip plate is sleeved inside the outer protective sleeve.

Preferably, the synchronizing structure includes cup joint ring, synchronizing bar and fixture block, cup joint ring cup joint in the surface of adjusting lever, and the equal rigid coupling in top and the bottom of cup joint ring has the fixture block of loop configuration, the fast rigid coupling of card is on the adjusting lever, through synchronizing bar interconnect between two adjacent cup joint rings.

Preferably, the connecting part of the cover plate and the base is provided with a chute with an annular structure, a plurality of sliding beads are placed inside the chute, and the sliding beads are fixedly connected with the cover plate.

Preferably, the surface of the back of the solar cell panel frame on one side of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged auxiliary fixing rods, and the two auxiliary fixing rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the cover plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, utilize the first electric putter that provides power and the drive rack of being connected with first electric putter and connect the slat, can adjust the orientation of a plurality of solar panel frames simultaneously, improved the efficiency of adjustment.

2. The utility model discloses structural design is compact, utilizes second electric putter to provide power, is aided with synchronizing bar and cup joint ring and fixture block, can adjust the angle of elevation of a plurality of solar panel frames simultaneously, has improved the efficiency of adjustment, has also saved the resource simultaneously, is favorable to solar energy system tracking device's batch use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall side structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of two adjacent bases of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of fig. 1A according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the solar cell panel comprises a base, 2, a cover plate, 3, a sliding bead, 4, a solar cell panel frame, 5, an adjusting rod, 6, an auxiliary fixing rod, 7, a fixing plate, 8, a fixing bottom plate, 9, a driven gear, 10, a connecting rod, 11, a first electric push rod, 12, a driving rack, 13, a connecting strip plate, 14, an outer protective sleeve, 15, a sleeve ring, 16, a clamping block, 17, a synchronizing rod, 18, a connecting plate, 19 and a second electric push rod.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-3, a solar system tracking apparatus includes a plurality of bases 1 having a cylindrical structure and a cover plate 2 covering the surface of the bases 1, two adjacent bases 1 are connected through a strip-shaped outer protective sleeve 14, a fixed bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the inner cavity of the base 1, a connecting rod 10 capable of rotating is fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate 8, the top of the connecting rod 10 is connected to the bottom side wall of the cover plate 2 through a connecting plate 18, a driven gear 9 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 10, a first electric push rod 11 and a second electric push rod 19 are fixedly connected to the inside of one of the bases 1, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the rest of the bases 1, a fixing plate 7 having an L-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the cover plate 2 on the base 1, and a second electric push rod 19 and;

2 top surface rigid couplings of apron have the solar panel frame 4 that is used for installing solar cell panel, the back surface rotates the one end of connecting adjusting lever 5 on the

solar panel frame

4, 5 bottoms of adjusting lever run through apron 2 and extend to 1 inner chamber department of base, 5 bottom rigid couplings of adjusting lever to second electric putter 19 or telescopic link, install synchronous structure on the adjusting lever 5, the telescopic link is cup jointed each other by the body of two different pipe diameters and is constituted.

One end of the first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base 1, the other end of the first electric push rod 11 is connected to the end of the driving rack 12 through the connecting rod 10, and the driving racks 12 between two adjacent bases 1 are connected with each other through the connecting strip plate 13; a driving rack 12 in the base 1 is meshed with a driven gear 9, and the connecting strip plate 13 is sleeved inside an outer protective sleeve 14; the synchronous structure comprises a sleeving ring 15, a synchronous rod 17 and a fixture block 16, the sleeving ring 15 is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod 5, the top end and the bottom end of the sleeving ring 15 are fixedly connected with the fixture block 16 in an annular structure, the fixture block is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 5, and two adjacent sleeving rings 15 are connected with each other through the synchronous rod 17; a chute with an annular structure is formed at the joint of the cover plate 2 and the base 1, a plurality of sliding beads 3 are placed inside the chute, and the sliding beads 3 are fixedly connected with the cover plate 2; the surface of the back of the solar cell panel frame 4 on one side of the adjusting rod 5 is rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged auxiliary fixing rods 6, and the two auxiliary fixing rods 6 are fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the cover plate 2.

When the utility model is used, the electric push rod with the first electric push rod 11 and the second electric push rod 19 is arranged at one side of a plurality of bases 1, namely, the first electric push rod 11 and the second electric push rod 19 of the base 1 drive the solar panels on the bases 1 connected with the first electric push rod to move, so as to track the sunlight, when the solar panel frame 4 needs to change the direction, the first electric push rod 11 is started, the first electric push rod 11 extends or shortens to drive the driving rack 12 connected with the first electric push rod 11, meanwhile, the synchronous movement between two adjacent driving racks 12 is realized through the connecting strip plate 13, when the driving racks 12 move, the driven gear 9 meshed with the driving racks is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 10 automatically rotates along with the driven gear 9 when the driven gear 9 rotates, the connecting rod 10 automatically drives the cover plate 2 to automatically rotate, thereby driving the solar cell panel frames 4 to rotate and simultaneously finishing the adjustment of the orientation of the plurality of solar cell panel frames 4;

when the elevation angle of the solar cell panel frame 4 needs to be adjusted, the second electric push rod 19 is started, the second electric push rod 19 extends or shortens to drive the adjusting rod 5 to move up and down in the vertical direction, and the adjusting rod 5 drives the adjusting rod 5 adjacent to the adjusting rod 5 to move synchronously through the synchronizing rod 17, so that the elevation angles of the solar cell panel frames 4 can be adjusted at one time.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar energy system tracking device, characterized by: comprises a plurality of bases (1) with cylindrical structures and a cover plate (2) covering the surfaces of the bases (1), two adjacent bases (1) are connected through a strip-shaped outer protective sleeve (14), a fixed bottom plate (8) is fixedly connected on the bottom end surface of the inner cavity of the base (1), a connecting rod (10) capable of rotating is fixedly connected on the fixed bottom plate (8), the top of the connecting rod (10) is connected to the side wall of the bottom of the cover plate (2) through a connecting plate (18), a driven gear (9) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod (10), a first electric push rod (11) and a second electric push rod (19) are fixedly connected in one base (1), a telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the rest bases (1), a fixing plate (7) with an L-shaped structure is fixedly connected on the side wall of the bottom of the cover plate (2) on the base (1), a second electric push rod (19) and a telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (7);

apron (2) top surface rigid coupling has solar panel frame (4) that are used for installing solar cell panel, the one end of connecting adjusting lever (5) is rotated on solar panel frame (4) back surface, adjusting lever (5) bottom is run through apron (2) and is extended to base (1) inner chamber department, adjusting lever (5) bottom rigid coupling to second electric putter (19) or telescopic link, install the synchronizing structure on adjusting lever (5), the telescopic link cup joints each other by the body of two different pipe diameters and constitutes.

2. The solar tracking system apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end of the first electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base (1), the other end of the first electric push rod (11) is connected to the end of the driving rack (12) through the connecting rod (10), and the driving racks (12) between two adjacent bases (1) are connected with each other through the connecting strip plate (13).

3. A solar energy system tracking apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: a driving rack (12) in the base (1) is meshed with a driven gear (9), and a connecting strip plate (13) is sleeved inside an outer protective sleeve (14).

4. The solar tracking system apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the synchronous structure comprises a sleeving ring (15), a synchronizing rod (17) and a clamping block (16), wherein the sleeving ring (15) is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod (5), the top end and the bottom end of the sleeving ring (15) are fixedly connected with the clamping block (16) of an annular structure, the clamping block is fixedly connected onto the adjusting rod (5), and the two adjacent sleeving rings (15) are connected with each other through the synchronizing rod (17).

5. The solar tracking system apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the connecting part of the cover plate (2) and the base (1) is provided with a chute with an annular structure, a plurality of sliding beads (3) are placed inside the chute, and the sliding beads (3) are fixedly connected with the cover plate (2).

6. The solar tracking system apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the back of the solar cell panel frame (4) on one side of the adjusting rod (5) is rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged auxiliary fixing rods (6), and the two auxiliary fixing rods (6) are fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the cover plate (2).