CN211849378U

CN211849378U - Roadbed compaction device for road building

Info

Publication number: CN211849378U
Application number: CN202020168825.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵树利
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-14
Filing date: 2020-02-14
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of construction equipment, in particular to a roadbed compacting device for road construction, which comprises a device main body, a framework and a pressing plate, wherein the bottom of the device main body is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the framework, the top of the framework is fixedly connected with a working box, the top of the working box is fixedly connected with a cylinder, two sides of the bottom of the cylinder are fixedly connected with springs, the bottom of the springs is fixedly connected with a pressure block, the other side of the top of the working box is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor can indirectly drive a hammering block to hammer and compact the ground, thereby achieving the secondary compacting work of the ground, enabling the ground to be more rigid, effectively improving the compacting effect of the device main body on the ground, effectively improving the device main body, and a repeating mechanism can reduce the energy consumed by the cylinder under the elastic force of the springs, thereby, the energy-saving performance of the device main body is effectively improved, and the device has wide development prospect in the future.

Description

Roadbed compaction device for road building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction equipment field specifically is a road bed compaction device for road building.

Background

The roadbed is a strip structure which is built according to a route position and a certain technical requirement and serves as a road surface foundation, is a foundation of a railway and a highway, and is a linear structure built by soil or stones. And constructing a roadbed under good geological, hydrological and climatic conditions. The roadbed can be divided into three types of soil roadbed, stone roadbed and soil-stone roadbed from the material aspect.

The existing roadbed compaction device can not carry out secondary compaction work on a roadbed, so that a worker can use the compaction device to carry out multiple times of compaction work, the working time of the worker is too long, the time of the worker is wasted, the energy consumed by the device can not be reduced in real time by the compaction device on the roadbed pressure, and the energy is wasted, so that the energy is too much, and the material resources consumed by the roadbed compaction work are caused to be too much.

Therefore, how to design a roadbed compacting device for a road building becomes a problem which needs to be solved currently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a road bed compaction device for road building to propose in solving above-mentioned background art and can't carry out secondary compaction work and can't reduce the problem with the energy that the device consumed in real time to the road bed pressure at the compaction device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a roadbed compacting device for a road building comprises a device main body, a framework and a pressing plate, wherein the bottom of the device main body is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the framework, the top of the framework is fixedly connected with a working box, the inside top of the working box is fixedly connected with a cylinder, two sides of the bottom of the cylinder are fixedly connected with springs, the bottom of the springs is fixedly connected with a pressure block, the other side of the top of the working box is fixedly connected with a motor, the front side of the motor is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the periphery of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a lantern ring, the other side of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a hammering block, the inside of the hammering block is fixedly connected with a gravity block, one side swing joint of loose axle has the stick that pushes away to draw, one side fixedly connected with horizontal pole of the stick that pushes away draws, the bottom fixedly connected with battery of cylinder.

Preferably, the two sides of the pressure plate are fixedly connected with bending plates.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the device body.

Preferably, the outer part of the cross rod is connected with a shock absorption sleeve in a nested mode.

Preferably, the connecting rod, the hammering block, the motor, the lantern ring and the rotating shaft jointly form a compaction mechanism.

Preferably, the framework, the cylinder, the spring and the pressure block form a repeating mechanism together.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this road bed compaction device for road building is provided with compacting mechanism in through the device main part, can indirectly let the hammering piece carry out the hammering compaction to the ground under the drive of motor to reach the secondary compaction work to the ground, let the ground more hard, the effectual compaction effect of device main part to the ground that has improved.

This road bed compaction device for road building is provided with repetition mechanism through being provided with in the device main part, can subduct the energy that the cylinder consumed under the spring action of spring to make the device main part can reach energy-conserving effect, the effectual energy-conservation that has improved the device main part.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main body of the device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the device main body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sketch of a top plan view of the device body of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a device body, 2, a framework, 3, a pressing plate, 4, a bending plate, 5, a push-pull rod, 6, a connecting rod, 7, a hammering block, 8, a curved surface, 9, a lifting handle, 10, a motor, 11, a gravity block, 12, a cylinder, 13, a spring, 14, a pressure block, 15, a movable shaft, 16, a cross rod, 17, a damping sleeve, 18, a lantern ring, 19, a rotating shaft, 20, a work box, 21 and a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In a first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a roadbed compacting device for a road building comprises a device main body 1, a framework 2 and a pressing plate 3, wherein the pressing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device main body 1, the framework 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 3, a working box 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the framework 2, a cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the working box 20, springs 13 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the cylinder 12, a pressure block 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 13, a motor 10 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the working box 20, a rotating shaft 19 is movably connected to the front side of the motor 10, a sleeve ring 18 is movably connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft 19, a connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the sleeve ring 18, a hammering block 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting rod 6, a gravity block 11 is fixedly, one side of the movable shaft 15 is movably connected with a push-pull rod 5, one side of the push-pull rod 5 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 16, and the bottom of the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 21.

Preferably, both sides fixedly connected with buckling plate 4 of clamp plate 3, place device main part 1 with the ground at the user when carrying out compaction work to the inside, buckling plate 4 through the setting of clamp plate 3 both sides can let the user stimulate device main part 1 on the ground, thereby can the person of facilitating the use carries out compaction work, avoided device main part 1 bottom too flat and the device main part 1 that the unevenness of ground leads to removes the difficulty effectively, so through the setting of buckling plate 4, can effectual improvement device main part 1's convenience.

Preferably, top fixedly connected with handle 9 of device main part 1, before the user needs to carry out compaction work to the ground or compaction work is accomplished the back, the user can be through handle 9 at device main part 1 top, lifts by crane device main part 1, and then removes device main part 1 to ground department, or outside removing the ground to make the user conveniently carry out work on next step, the effectual practicality that improves device main part 1.

Preferably, the outside nested connection of horizontal pole 16 has shock attenuation cover 17, use device main part 1 to carry out compaction during operation to the ground at the user, the user can use both hands to hold and push away and draw rod 5, thereby can remove device main part 1, and the shock attenuation cover 17 through the outside setting of horizontal pole 16, because shock attenuation cover 17 self can carry out the characteristic of rebounding with external force, thereby can be when device main part 1 shakes, reduce the vibrations that device main part 1 brought, and then can let the user can not be by device main part 1's vibrations paralysis user's both hands when holding horizontal pole 16, make user's work lighter.

Preferably, a compaction mechanism is formed by the connecting rod 6, the hammering block 7, the motor 10, the sleeve ring 18 and the rotating shaft 19 together, when a user compacts the foundation, the user can open the motor 10 on the other side of the top of the working box 20 to rotate the motor 10, so as to drive the rotating shaft 19 on the front side of the motor 10 to rotate, then the sleeve ring 18 on the periphery of the rotating shaft 19 is driven to move under the action of the rotating shaft 19, and the hammering block 7 can be indirectly driven to move up and down because the sleeve ring 18 is fixed with the connecting rod 6 on one side of the sleeve ring 18 and the hammering block 7 on one side of the connecting rod 6, so that the hammering block 7 can be hammered and compacted on the foundation, therefore, the compaction mechanism is arranged in the device main body 1, the hammering block 7 can be indirectly hammered and compacted on the foundation under the drive of the motor 10, so as to achieve the, let the ground harder, the effectual compaction effect of device main part 1 to the ground that has improved.

Preferably, a repeating mechanism is composed of the frame 2, the cylinder 12, the spring 13 and the pressure block 14, when a user applies an acting force to the springs 13 on two sides of the bottom of the cylinder 12 through the cylinder 12 on the top inside the work box 20, the spring 13 rebounds due to an external force and has elasticity peculiar to itself to drive the pressure block 14 on the bottom of the spring 13 to move, and further, the repeated elasticity is performed on the frame 2 on the top of the pressing plate 3, so that the frame 2 can be vibrated continuously, the pressing plate 3 can compact the foundation, and through the elasticity of the spring 13, the cylinder 12 is only required to apply pressure to the spring 13 when the elasticity of the spring 13 is about to disappear, so that the energy consumed by the cylinder 12 can be saved, so that the energy consumed by the cylinder 12 can be reduced under the elasticity of the spring 13 through the repeating mechanism arranged in the device main body 1, therefore, the device main body 1 can achieve the energy-saving effect, and the energy-saving performance of the device main body 1 is effectively improved.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, place device main part 1 with the ground at the user when carrying out compaction work to the inside, through the buckle plate 4 that 3 both sides of clamp plate set up, can let the user stimulate device main part 1 on the ground to can the person of facilitating the use carry out compaction work, avoided device main part 1 that 1 bottom of device main part is too flat and the unevenness of ground leads to effectively to remove the puzzlement, so through buckle plate 4's setting, can effectual improvement device main part 1's convenience.

Then, before the user need carry out compaction work to the ground or after compaction work accomplished, the user can hang device main part 1 through handle 9 at device main part 1 top, and then removes device main part 1 to ground department, or outside removing the ground to make the user conveniently carry out work on next step, the effectual practicality that has improved device main part 1.

Then, when the user uses the device main part 1 to carry out compaction work to the ground, the user can use both hands to hold the push-pull rod 5, thereby can remove the device main part 1, and the shock attenuation cover 17 through the outside setting of horizontal pole 16, because the shock attenuation cover 17 self can carry out the characteristic of rebounding with external force, thereby can be when the device main part 1 shakes, reduce the vibrations that the device main part 1 brought, and then can let the user can not be paralyzed user's both hands by the vibrations of device main part 1 when holding horizontal pole 16, make user's work lighter.

Then, when the user compacts the foundation, the user can turn on the motor 10 on the other side of the top of the work box 20 to rotate the motor 10, so as to drive the rotating shaft 19 on the front side of the motor 10 to rotate, then, under the action of the rotating shaft 19, the sleeve ring 18 at the periphery of the rotating shaft 19 is driven to move, and because the sleeve ring 18 is fixed with the connecting rod 6 at one side of the sleeve ring 18 and the hammering block 7 at one side of the connecting rod 6, thereby indirectly driving the hammering block 7 to move up and down, leading the hammering block 7 to hammer and compact the foundation, therefore, the compaction mechanism is arranged in the device main body 1, the hammering block 7 can indirectly hammer and compact the foundation under the driving of the motor 10, thereby reach the secondary compaction work to the ground, let the ground more hard, the effectual compaction effect of 1 to the ground of device main part that has improved.

Finally, when the user applies force to the springs 13 on both sides of the bottom of the cylinder 12 through the cylinder 12 on the top inside the work box 20, the spring 13 rebounds due to external force and has elasticity peculiar to itself, so as to drive the pressure block 14 at the bottom of the spring 13 to move, further repeatedly elasticity the framework 2 on the top of the pressing plate 3, thereby enabling the framework 2 to continuously vibrate, enabling the pressing plate 3 to compact the foundation, and through the elasticity of the spring 13, the cylinder 12 only needs to apply pressure to the spring 13 when the elasticity of the spring 13 is about to disappear, thereby saving the energy consumed by the cylinder 12, therefore, the energy consumed by the cylinder 12 can be reduced by the elastic force of the spring 13 through the repeated mechanism arranged in the device main body 1, therefore, the device main body 1 can achieve the energy-saving effect, and the energy-saving performance of the device main body 1 is effectively improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road bed compaction device for road building, includes device main part (1), skeleton (2) and clamp plate (3), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), wherein a pressing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1), a framework (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (3), a working box (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the framework (2), a cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the working box (20), springs (13) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the cylinder (12), a pressure block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the springs (13), a motor (10) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the working box (20), a rotating shaft (19) is movably connected to the front side of the motor (10), a sleeve ring (18) is movably connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft (19), a connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the other side of the sleeve ring (18), a hammering block (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the, the bottom fixedly connected with curved surface (8) of hammering piece (7), one side swing joint of skeleton (2) has loose axle (15), one side swing joint of loose axle (15) has the push-and-pull rod (5), push-and-pull rod (5) one side fixedly connected with horizontal pole (16).

2. The roadbed compacting device for the road building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (21).

3. The roadbed compacting device for the road building according to claim 1, characterized in that: and bending plates (4) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the pressing plate (3).

4. The roadbed compacting device for the road building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the device main body (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (9).

5. The roadbed compacting device for the road building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer part of the cross rod (16) is connected with a damping sleeve (17) in a nested manner.

6. The roadbed compacting device for the road building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod (6), the hammering block (7), the motor (10), the lantern ring (18) and the rotating shaft (19) jointly form a compaction mechanism.

7. The roadbed compacting device for the road building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the framework (2), the cylinder (12), the spring (13) and the pressure block (14) jointly form a repeating mechanism.