CN211849257U

CN211849257U - Wave wall

Info

Publication number: CN211849257U
Application number: CN202020409665.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁勇
Original assignee: Sichuan Huayuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Huayuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wave wall belongs to the technical field who prevents unrestrained engineering, and it includes the base station, even interval is provided with a plurality of fixed columns on the base station, the fixed column sets up along vertical direction, the mounting groove has been seted up on the lateral wall that the fixed column is relative with adjacent fixed column, the length direction of mounting groove with the length direction of fixed column is unanimous, adjacent two it is provided with the wallboard to slide between the fixed column, be provided with the mounting bar on the wallboard, the length direction of mounting bar with the length direction of mounting groove is unanimous, just the top of fixed column is provided with and is used for carrying out the shielding piece that shelters from with the mounting groove. The utility model discloses have the effect of being convenient for install and dismantle wave wall board.

Description

Wave wall

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of wave engineering and specifically relates to a wave wall is related to.

Background

In order to prevent the impact damage of waves to dikes, dams, sea ponds and bank slopes, wave eliminating and protecting measures are taken on the upstream slopes and the front edges of the upstream slopes; a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources are needed to be temporarily input for wave prevention, but if wave prevention facilities are provided, the situation can be greatly improved, the input can be reduced, and the tension degree of flood prevention and emergency rescue can be reduced.

Chinese patent with grant publication number CN207537954U discloses a novel wave wall, including setting up at the vertical barricade at dykes and dams top and the slope that sets up along dykes and dams inclined plane slope, be provided with the column on the vertical barricade, it holds the chamber to have seted up in the vertical barricade, the corresponding chamber position that holds of vertical barricade up end has seted up the opening, it is provided with telescopic baffle to hold the intracavity, telescopic baffle lower extreme and hold and be provided with the controlling means who is used for driving telescopic baffle lift between the chamber bottom inner wall, when the water wave is great, controlling means drive expansion plate rises along the guide way that sets up on the column of separating, and then increase the height of vertical barricade, it prevents in the water wave gets into vertical barricade to separate the fender, it can separate the effect that the water wave spatters in the wall.

However, the wave wall has a disadvantage that the telescopic baffles are likely to be damaged or flawed under the impact of water waves in the long-time use process, but the telescopic baffles are lifted up and down along the separation column, and if some telescopic baffles are damaged, the maintenance or replacement of the telescopic baffles by workers is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a wave wall has the effect of being convenient for install and dismantle wave wall board.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a wave wall, includes the base station, even interval is provided with a plurality of fixed columns on the base station, the fixed column sets up along vertical direction, the mounting groove has been seted up on the lateral wall that the fixed column is relative with adjacent fixed column, the length direction of mounting groove with the length direction of fixed column is unanimous, adjacent two it is provided with the wallboard to slide between the fixed column, be provided with the mounting bar on the wallboard, the length direction of mounting bar with the length direction of mounting groove is unanimous, just the top of fixed column is provided with and is used for carrying out the shielding piece that shelters from with the mounting groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the wall board of the wave wall is installed, the installation strip arranged on the wall board is vertically inserted downwards in alignment with the installation groove, and then the installation groove is shielded by the shielding piece, so that the wall board is not easy to be separated from the installation groove; when the damaged wallboard needs to be disassembled, the shielding piece is opened, and then the wallboard is vertically moved upwards, so that the mounting strip of the wallboard is completely withdrawn from the mounting groove; therefore, the arrangement has the effect of facilitating the installation and the disassembly of the wave wall panels.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the shielding piece comprises a shielding piece and a fixing bolt, the shielding piece is hinged to the top end of the fixing column, the fixing bolt is arranged on the shielding piece in a penetrating mode through threads, and a threaded hole matched with the fixing bolt in a threaded mode is formed in the wall plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the mounting groove of fixed column with the mounting bar of wallboard back, will shelter from the piece and rotate to laminating each other with the top of fixed column, and shelter from the piece and shelter from the mounting groove completely, then screw up fixing bolt for fixing bolt passes and shelters from the piece and the screw thread inserts the threaded hole on the wallboard, thereby has the effect that makes the mounting bar steadily be located the mounting groove, and then has the effect of being convenient for install the wallboard steadily.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: be provided with first spring on two inner walls that the mounting groove is relative, first spring with the mounting bar is inconsistent, be provided with on the first spring and be convenient for make the mounting bar along the gliding slider of mounting groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the water wave impacts the wallboard, the first spring arranged on the mounting groove starts to be compressed when the wallboard is subjected to pressure, so that the wallboard can be displaced along the horizontal direction, and the wallboard has a buffering effect to a certain extent and has an effect of reducing the impact force of the water wave on the wallboard; and the first spring is provided with a sliding part, so that the spring cannot be easily bent when the mounting bar is inserted downwards.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the utility model discloses a spring, including mounting groove, guide bar, direction of movement, the buffer slot has been seted up on the inner wall of mounting groove, the length direction perpendicular to of buffer slot the length direction of mounting groove, the slider includes directional pole and gyro wheel, directional pole slides and sets up in the buffer slot, just the one end of first spring is fixed to be set up on the directional pole, the other end setting of first spring is in on the inner wall of mounting groove, the gyro wheel rotates to set up directional pole is kept away from on the one end of buffer slot.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the wallboard is installed, the installation strip is vertically inserted into the installation groove downwards, the roller can be abutted against the side wall of the installation strip, and the installation strip can be inserted downwards with more labor saving under the rolling of the roller; the directional rod is arranged, so that the spring can be limited to shake randomly; the directional rod slides and is arranged in the buffer slot, so that the buffer effect of the wallboard cannot be influenced.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: a rolling groove is formed in the mounting strip along the length direction, and the roller rolls in the rolling groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the roll groove on the mounting bar to make the gyro wheel roll along the roll groove, make the mounting bar aim at the effect of mounting groove when having the staff of being convenient for to install the wallboard.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the wallboard is provided with a plurality of second springs, and the other end of each second spring is provided with a buffer board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the unrestrained impact of water on the wallboard, utilize the deformation of spring, the buffer board takes place to remove under the effect of pressure to have the effect of the impact force of buffering unrestrained to the wallboard, weaken the harm of unrestrained to the wallboard to a certain extent simultaneously.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a plurality of buffer blocks are arranged on the buffer plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the unrestrained impact on the wallboard, the buffer block also has the effect of further buffering the unrestrained.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: a plurality of water through holes are formed in the side wall of the fixing column, a cavity is formed in the fixing column, and the water through holes are communicated with the cavity; and the base station is provided with a drainage channel, and the cavity is communicated with the drainage channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the unrestrained impact of water was on the fixed column, the limbers on the fixed column can let in the cavity with partly water to discharge through the drainage channel of base station bottom, and then can cushion the unrestrained impact force that makes the unrestrained effect to a certain extent.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. when the wall board of the wave wall is installed, the installation strip arranged on the wall board is aligned with the installation groove and vertically inserted downwards, then the installation groove is shielded by utilizing the rotary shielding piece, and the fixing bolt is screwed down, so that the wall board is not easy to be separated from the installation groove, and the effect of conveniently installing the wave wall board is achieved;

2. when the damaged wallboard needs to be disassembled, the fixing bolt is unscrewed, the shielding piece is rotated to prevent the mounting groove from being shielded, and then the wallboard is vertically moved upwards, so that the mounting strip of the wallboard is completely withdrawn from the mounting groove, and the effect of conveniently disassembling the wave-proof wallboard is achieved;

3. when the unrestrained impact of water is on the wallboard, the wallboard receives pressure can make the first spring that sets up on the mounting groove begin to compress, and then can make the wallboard can take place the displacement along the horizontal direction to have the effect that plays the buffering to a certain extent, have the effect that can reduce the unrestrained impact force to the wallboard.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion for showing the connection relationship between the wall plate and the fixing column according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view for showing a positional relationship between the positioning rod and the buffer groove according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a base station; 11. a drainage channel; 2. fixing a column; 21. mounting grooves; 211. a first spring; 212. a buffer tank; 213. an orientation bar; 214. a roller; 22. a shielding sheet; 221. fixing the bolt; 23. a water through hole; 24. a cavity; 3. a wallboard; 31. mounting a bar; 311. a rolling groove; 32. a threaded hole; 33. a second spring; 34. a buffer plate; 341. and a buffer block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the wave wall disclosed by the utility model comprises a base station 1, wherein the cross section of the base station 1 is trapezoidal, and the inclined plane has a certain buffer effect on the impact force of water waves; a plurality of fixing columns 2 are arranged on the base platform 1 at even intervals, only three fixing columns 2 are shown in the embodiment, and each fixing column 2 is arranged along the vertical direction.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, it is provided with wallboard 3 to slide between two adjacent fixed columns 2, has seted up mounting groove 21 on fixed column 2 and the relative lateral wall of adjacent fixed column 2, and the length direction of mounting groove 21 is unanimous with the length direction of fixed column 2, is provided with mounting bar 31 on wallboard 3, and the length direction of mounting bar 31 is unanimous with the length direction of mounting groove 21.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, two opposite inner walls of the installation groove 21 are provided with buffer grooves 212, the length direction of the buffer grooves 212 is perpendicular to the length direction of the installation groove 21, in this embodiment, three buffer grooves 212 are provided, the three buffer grooves 212 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the installation groove 21 at intervals, the buffer grooves 212 are slidably provided with orientation rods 213, and one end of each orientation rod 213 is rotatably provided with a roller 214; the first spring 211 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 21, and one end of the first spring 211, which is far from the inner wall of the mounting groove 21, is provided on the orientation lever 213.

Referring to fig. 2, rolling grooves 311 are formed on both side walls of the mounting bar 31, and a length direction of the rolling grooves 311 coincides with a length direction of the mounting bar 31.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the top end of the fixing column 2 is provided with a shielding piece for shielding the mounting groove 21, the shielding piece comprises a shielding piece 22 and a fixing bolt 221, the shielding piece 22 is hinged to the top end of the fixing column 2, the fixing bolt 221 is threaded on the shielding piece 22, and a threaded hole 32 matched with the fixing bolt 221 in a threaded manner is formed in the wall plate 3.

When the wall plate 3 is installed, the installation strip 31 of the wall plate 3 is aligned with the installation groove 21 of the fixing column 2, and the rolling groove 311 is aligned with the straight line where the plurality of rollers 214 are located, and then the wall plate 3 is inserted downwards into the fixing column 2; when the mounting bar 31 is inserted, the rollers 214 are attached to the inner wall of the rolling groove 311, but the first spring 211 is in a natural state and does not deform; insert wallboard 3 back in the mounting groove 21 completely, rotate and shelter from piece 22 for shelter from piece 22 and fixed column 2, the top of wallboard 3 and laminate each other, then screw up fixing bolt 221, will shelter from piece 22 and fix on wallboard 3, make and shelter from piece 22 and shelter from mounting groove 21, the mounting bar 31 is difficult for following mounting groove 21 interior roll-off, thereby has the effect of wallboard 3 of the unrestrained wall of installation of being convenient for.

When wallboard 3 is dismantled to needs, at first unscrew fixing bolt 221, then rotate shielding piece 22 for mounting groove 21 exposes, then vertical rebound wallboard 3, and then can dismantle wallboard 3 from fixed column 2, has the effect of wallboard 3 convenient to detach wave wall.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the wall plate 3 is provided with a plurality of second springs 33, a common buffer plate 34 is provided on the plurality of second springs 33, and in this embodiment, one buffer plate 34 is connected with three second springs 33; and a plurality of buffer blocks 341 are provided on the buffer plate 34.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of water through holes 23 are formed in the side wall of the fixing column 2, a cavity 24 is formed in the fixing column 2, and the water through holes 23 are communicated with the cavity 24; the base platform 1 is provided with a drainage channel 11, and the cavity 24 is communicated with the drainage channel 11.

When water waves impact the wallboard 3, firstly the buffer block 341 can disperse the impact force of the water waves to a certain extent, then the buffer plates 34 are arranged on the wallboard 3 at intervals, the buffer plates 34 are connected with the second springs 33, and after the buffer plates 34 are impacted, the buffer plates 34 can displace towards the direction of the wallboard 3 by utilizing the characteristic that the second springs 33 can compress, so that the buffer function is achieved; and when wallboard 3 received the impact force, whole wallboard 3 can contradict directional rod 213 to utilize the effect of first spring 211, directional rod 213 can think to remove in dashpot 212, thereby makes whole wallboard 3 also take place the displacement, thereby has the effect of further buffering the impact force of unrestrained water.

Observing along vertical direction, with the irregularity of wallboard 3 contact surface setting of unrestrained, have the effect of energy dissipation to can weaken the destruction degree of unrestrained impact force to wallboard 3 to a certain extent, improve the live time and the life of wave wall.

When the water wave impacts on the fixed column 2, part of water can be introduced into the cavity 24 through the water through hole 23 on the fixed column 2, and the water is discharged through the drainage channel 11 at the bottom end of the base platform 1, so that the water wave can be buffered, and the effect of weakening the impact force of the water wave is achieved to a certain extent.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wave wall, its characterized in that: including base station (1), even interval is provided with a plurality of fixed columns (2) on base station (1), vertical direction setting is followed in fixed column (2), mounting groove (21) have been seted up on fixed column (2) and the relative lateral wall of adjacent fixed column (2), the length direction of mounting groove (21) with the length direction of fixed column (2) is unanimous, adjacent two it is provided with wallboard (3) to slide between fixed column (2), be provided with mounting bar (31) on wallboard (3), the length direction of mounting bar (31) with the length direction of mounting groove (21) is unanimous, just the top of fixed column (2) is provided with and is used for carrying out the shielding piece that shelters from mounting groove (21).

2. The wave wall of claim 1, wherein: the shielding piece comprises a shielding piece (22) and a fixing bolt (221), the shielding piece (22) is hinged to the top end of the fixing column (2), the fixing bolt (221) penetrates through the shielding piece (22) in a threaded mode, and a threaded hole (32) in threaded fit with the fixing bolt (221) is formed in the wall plate (3).

3. The wave wall of claim 1, wherein: be provided with first spring (211) on two relative inner walls of mounting groove (21), first spring (211) with mounting bar (31) are inconsistent, be provided with on first spring (211) and be convenient for make mounting bar (31) along the gliding slider of mounting groove (21).

4. A wave wall as defined in claim 3, wherein: buffer slot (212) have been seted up on the inner wall of mounting groove (21), the length direction perpendicular to of buffer slot (212) the length direction of mounting groove (21), the slider includes orientation lever (213) and gyro wheel (214), orientation lever (213) slide to set up in buffer slot (212), just the one end of first spring (211) is fixed to be set up on orientation lever (213), the other end setting of first spring (211) is in on the inner wall of mounting groove (21), gyro wheel (214) rotate to set up orientation lever (213) are kept away from one of buffer slot (212) and are served.

5. The wave wall of claim 4, wherein: a rolling groove (311) is formed in the mounting bar (31) along the length direction, and the roller (214) rolls in the rolling groove (311).

6. The wave wall of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of second springs (33) are arranged on the wall plate (3), and a buffer plate (34) is arranged at the other end of each second spring (33).

7. The wave wall of claim 6, wherein: the buffer plate (34) is provided with a plurality of buffer blocks (341).

8. The wave wall of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water through holes (23) are formed in the side wall of the fixing column (2), a cavity (24) is formed in the fixing column (2), and the water through holes (23) are communicated with the cavity (24); the base station (1) is provided with a drainage channel (11), and the cavity (24) is communicated with the drainage channel (11).