CN211843337U

CN211843337U - Metal recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN211843337U
Application number: CN201922114358.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张造锋
Original assignee: Suzhou Giden Automation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Giden Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovery plant of metal, including box and four supporting legss, four corners of box bottom are all fixed and are equipped with the supporting legs, and one side on box top is fixed and is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the inside of feeder hopper communicates with each other with the inside of box. The utility model discloses a feeder hopper, can be to adding scrap iron bits in the box, through pretreatment mechanism, can fall into the in-process on the first stock guide at iron fillings and can handle impurity such as dust that adsorbs on the scrap iron bits, subsequent recovery processing of being convenient for, through electronic roller and driving roller, can make the conveyer belt rotate, and then can transport the scrap iron bits of leading-in on the conveyer belt by first stock guide, through the second stock guide, make the scrap iron bits on the conveyer belt lead-in to the framework in, through extrusion mechanism, can extrude the blocking to the scrap iron bits in the framework, through electric telescopic handle, the cooperation push pedal, can release in the framework with the scrap iron bits piece after the blocking.

Description

Metal recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recovery plant specifically is a recovery plant of metal.

Background

The metal recovery refers to the process of physically or mechanically processing useful substances separated from waste metals into recycled products, and is an industrial chain from recovery, disassembly and recycling, and the recovery of scrap iron is one of the metal recovery.

At present, in order to make waste iron fillings retrieve more conveniently, need carry out the briquetting to waste iron fillings and handle, present most extrudees through the manual work, and not only intensity of labour is big, and is inefficient moreover. We have therefore developed this and propose a metal recovery plant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a metal recovery device, which comprises a box body and four supporting legs, wherein the four corners at the bottom end of the box body are all fixedly provided with the supporting legs, one side at the top end of the box body is fixedly provided with a feed hopper, the interior of the feed hopper is communicated with the interior of the box body, one side inside the box body and close to the feed hopper is fixedly provided with a first guide plate, the cross section of the first guide plate is triangular, the interior of the box body and the part above the first guide plate are provided with a pretreatment mechanism, the part inside the box body and below the first guide plate is provided with an electric roller and a driving roller from left to right in sequence, the electric roller and the driving roller are rotationally inserted with the inner wall of the box body, a conveyor belt is arranged between the electric roller and the driving roller, the top end of the conveyor belt is contacted with the first guide plate, the other side, the utility model discloses a box, including box, extrusion mechanism, electric roller and electric telescopic handle, the inboard bottom of box just is equipped with the framework to the position fixation of extrusion mechanism, the fixed second stock guide that is equipped with in one side on framework top, the cross-section of second stock guide is triangle-shaped, and the top of second stock guide contacts with the conveyer belt, the fixed electric telescopic handle that is equipped with in one side of box bottom, electric telescopic handle penetrates box and framework in proper order and the fixed push pedal that is equipped with, the front of box and the fixed flush mounting plate that is equipped with in position that is close to the framework, electric roller and electric telescopic handle are respectively through two control switch and the external power supply electric connection.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, preliminary treatment mechanism includes the box body, the top of box body and the inside position fixed connection who just is close to the feeder hopper of box, a plurality of fans of the inside one side from the top down equidistance of box body in proper order.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fan passes through the control switch and the external power supply electric connection that still are equipped with on the flush mounting plate of switch, the inside opposite side of box body inlays and is equipped with first filter, one side of box just inlays to the position of first filter and is equipped with the second filter.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, extrusion mechanism includes the connecting rod, the top and the inboard top fixed connection of box of connecting rod, the fluting has been seted up in the connecting rod, the grooved bottom is provided with an internal thread section of thick bamboo, the top and the bottom of an internal thread section of thick bamboo all are provided with the bearing, the bearing alternates fixedly with the fluting, and the inner circle and the internal thread section of thick bamboo fixed connection of bearing.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the middle part of an internal thread section of thick bamboo alternates and is fixed with the worm wheel, the position that the fluting just is located internal thread section of thick bamboo middle part is offered and is used for worm wheel pivoted spout, the constant head tank has been seted up in the connecting rod, and constant head tank and spout communicate with each other, the fixed step motor that is equipped with in the back of box, step motor's pivot penetrates the box and fixes being equipped with the worm, the one end of worm is passed connecting rod and constant head tank in proper order and is pegged graft with the inner wall rotation of box, and the worm is connected with.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with the stripper plate, the fixed threaded rod that is equipped with in middle part on stripper plate top, and the one end of threaded rod penetrate the fluting and with internal thread section of thick bamboo threaded connection, the opposite side of box is uncovered setting, turn right from a left side and be equipped with controller and driver in proper order fixedly in the front of box and the position that is close to flush mounting plate of switch, step motor and driver electric connection, the driver passes through controller and external power source electric connection.

The utility model has the advantages that: this kind of recovery plant of metal, through the feeder hopper, can add scrap iron bits in the box, through pretreatment mechanism, can fall into the in-process on the first stock guide at iron fillings and can handle impurity such as dust that adsorbs on the scrap iron bits, subsequent recovery processing of being convenient for, through electric roller and driving roller, can make the conveyer belt rotate, and then can transport the scrap iron bits of leading-in on the conveyer belt by first stock guide, through the second stock guide, make the scrap iron bits on the conveyer belt lead-in to the framework in, through extrusion mechanism, can extrude the blocking to the scrap iron bits in the framework, through electric telescopic handle, the cooperation push pedal, can release the framework with the scrap iron bits piece after the blocking, personnel's intensity of labour has not only been reduced, and efficiency is improved, the practicality has been strengthened.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a metal recovery apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of a metal recovery apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a metal recovery apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of an extruding mechanism of a metal recycling apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. supporting legs; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first material guide plate; 5. a pretreatment mechanism; 501. a box body; 502. a fan; 503. a first filter plate; 504. a second filter plate; 6. an electric roller; 7. a driving roller; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. an extrusion mechanism; 901. a connecting rod; 902. an internal threaded barrel; 903. a bearing; 904. a worm gear; 905. a stepping motor; 906. a worm; 907. a pressing plate; 908. a threaded rod; 909. a controller; 9010. a driver; 10. a frame body; 11. a second material guide plate; 12. an electric telescopic rod; 13. pushing the plate; 14. a switch panel.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the metal recycling device of the present invention comprises a box body 1 and four supporting legs 2, wherein the supporting legs 2 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the box body 1, a feeding hopper 3 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the box body 1, the inside of the feeding hopper 3 is communicated with the inside of the box body 1, a first material guiding plate 4 is fixedly arranged at one side of the inside of the box body 1, which is close to the feeding hopper 3, the cross section of the first material guiding plate 4 is triangular, a preprocessing mechanism 5 is arranged at a position inside the box body 1, which is positioned above the first material guiding plate 4, an electric roller 6 and a driving roller 7 are sequentially arranged at a position inside the box body 1, which is positioned below the first material guiding plate 4, the electric roller 6 is preferably a TDY75 type electric roller, the electric roller 6 and the driving roller 7 are both rotatably inserted into the inner wall of the box body 1, a conveyor belt 8, and the top of conveyer belt 8 contacts with first stock guide 4, the inside opposite side of box 1 is provided with extrusion mechanism 9, the inboard bottom of box 1 just is equipped with framework 10 to the position fixing of extrusion mechanism 9, one side on framework 10 top is fixed and is equipped with second stock guide 11, the cross-section of second stock guide 11 is triangle-shaped, and the top of second stock guide 11 contacts with conveyer belt 8, the one side of box 1 bottom is fixed and is equipped with electric telescopic handle 12, electric telescopic handle 12 is preferably LX600 type electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle 12 penetrates box 1 and framework 10 in proper order and is fixed and is equipped with push pedal 13, the front of box 1 and the position fixing that is close to framework 10 are equipped with flush mounting plate of switch 14, electric roller 6 and electric telescopic handle 12 are respectively through two control switches and external power supply electric connection that are equipped with on flush mounting plate 14.

The pretreatment mechanism 5 comprises a box body 501, the top end of the box body 501 is fixedly connected with the part inside the box body 1 and close to the feed hopper 3, and a plurality of fans 502 are sequentially arranged on one side inside the box body 501 at equal intervals from top to bottom; control switch and external power supply electric connection that fan 502 still was equipped with on through flush mounting plate 14, the inside opposite side of box body 501 inlays and is equipped with first filter 503, one side of box 1 just inlays and is equipped with second filter 504 to the position of first filter 503, open control fan 502's control switch, make fan 502 work, the wind that fan 502 produced is bloated to the scrap iron bits through preliminary treatment mechanism 5 on, impurity such as dust that will adsorb on the scrap iron bits blows the external world through first filter 503 and handles, be convenient for subsequent recovery processing, simultaneously under the effect of second filter 504, prevent that the scrap iron bits from falling into in the box body 501, and the practicability is improved.

The extrusion mechanism 9 comprises a connecting rod 901, the top end of the connecting rod 901 is fixedly connected with the top end of the inner side of the box body 1, a slot is formed in the connecting rod 901, an internal thread cylinder 902 is arranged at the bottom of the slot, bearings 903 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the internal thread cylinder 902, the bearings 903 are fixed with the slot in an inserting manner, and the inner ring of the bearing 903 is fixedly connected with the internal thread cylinder 902; a worm wheel 904 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the internal thread cylinder 902, a slot is formed in the middle of the internal thread cylinder 902, a sliding groove used for rotating the worm wheel 904 is formed in the position, located in the middle of the internal thread cylinder 902, of the slot, a positioning groove is formed in the connecting rod 901 and communicated with the sliding groove, a stepping motor 905 is fixedly arranged on the back of the box body 1, the stepping motor 905 is preferably an HBS57 type stepping motor, a rotating shaft of the stepping motor 905 penetrates through the box body 1 and is fixedly provided with a worm 906, one end of the worm 906 sequentially penetrates through the connecting rod 901 and the positioning groove and is rotatably inserted into; the bottom of the connecting rod 901 is provided with a squeezing plate 907, the middle part of the top end of the squeezing plate 907 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 908, one end of the threaded rod 908 penetrates through the slot and is in threaded connection with the internal thread cylinder 902, the other side of the box body 1 is open, the front surface of the box body 1 and the part close to the switch panel 14 are fixedly provided with a controller 909 and a driver 9010 from left to right, the controller 909 and the driver 9010 are preferably a TPC8-8TD type controller and an XDL-542 type driver respectively, the stepping motor 905 is electrically connected with the driver 9010, the driver 9010 is electrically connected with an external power supply through the controller 909, the controller 909 is opened, the driver 9010 is matched, the stepping motor 905 can work, the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 905 drives the worm 906 to rotate forward and backward, because the worm 906 is meshed with the worm wheel 904, the worm wheel 904 is driven to rotate forward and, the rotation of the worm wheel 904 rotates the internally threaded cylinder 902 in the forward and reverse directions, and the rotation of the internally threaded cylinder 902 moves the threaded rod 908 up and down, so that the pressing plate 907 moves up and down, thereby pressing scrap iron in the frame 10 into blocks.

When the automatic scrap iron conveying device works, waste scrap iron can be added into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 3, a control switch for controlling the fan 502 is turned on, the fan 502 works, air generated by the fan 502 is blown to the waste scrap iron passing through the pretreatment mechanism 5, impurities such as dust adsorbed on the waste scrap iron are blown to the outside through the first filter plate 503 for treatment, subsequent recovery treatment is facilitated, meanwhile, the waste scrap iron is prevented from falling into the box body 501 under the action of the second filter plate 504, the practicability is improved, the waste scrap iron after being treated by the pretreatment mechanism 5 falls onto the first guide plate 4 and then is guided onto the conveyor belt 8 from the first guide plate 4, one of the control switches is turned on to enable the electric roller 6 to work, the electric roller 6 rotates and is matched with the transmission roller 7 to enable the conveyor belt 8 to rotate, further, the waste scrap iron on the conveyor belt 8 is transported through the second guide plate 11, the scrap iron on the conveyor belt 8 is guided into the frame body 10, the controller 909 is turned on and is matched with the driver 9010, the stepping motor 905 can work, the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 905 drives the worm 906 to rotate forward and backward, the worm 906 is meshed with the worm wheel 904 and drives the worm wheel 904 to rotate forward and backward along with the rotation of the worm 906, the internal thread cylinder 902 is driven to rotate forward and backward along with the rotation of the worm wheel 904 under the action of the bearing 903, the threaded rod 908 is driven to move up and down along with the rotation of the internal thread cylinder 902, and the extrusion plate 907 is driven to move up and down, so that the scrap iron in the frame body 10 is extruded into blocks, after the scrap iron is extruded into blocks, another control switch is turned on to enable the electric telescopic rod 12 to work, the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 12 drives the push plate 13 to move up, and the waste iron blocks after being formed are pushed out, the practicability is enhanced.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The metal recycling device comprises a box body (1) and four supporting legs (2), and is characterized in that the supporting legs (2) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), a feed hopper (3) is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the box body (1), the inside of the feed hopper (3) is communicated with the inside of the box body (1), a first guide plate (4) is fixedly arranged at one side of the inside of the box body (1) close to the feed hopper (3), the cross section of the first guide plate (4) is triangular, a preprocessing mechanism (5) is arranged at the position of the inside of the box body (1) and above the first guide plate (4), an electric roller (6) and a transmission roller (7) are sequentially arranged at the position of the lower part of the first guide plate (4) from left to right, and the electric roller (6) and the transmission roller (7) are rotatably inserted into the inner wall of the box body (1), a conveying belt (8) is arranged between the electric roller (6) and the transmission roller (7), the top end of the conveying belt (8) is in contact with the first material guide plate (4), an extrusion mechanism (9) is arranged on the other side of the interior of the box body (1), a frame body (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the box body (1) just opposite to the position of the extrusion mechanism (9), a second material guide plate (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the frame body (10), the cross section of the second material guide plate (11) is triangular, the top end of the second material guide plate (11) is in contact with the conveying belt (8), an electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the box body (1), the electric telescopic rod (12) sequentially penetrates into the box body (1) and the frame body (10) and is fixedly provided with a push plate (13), a switch panel (14) is fixedly arranged on, the electric roller (6) and the electric telescopic rod (12) are electrically connected with an external power supply through two control switches arranged on a switch panel (14) respectively.

2. A metal recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said pretreatment mechanism (5) comprises a box body (501), the top end of said box body (501) is fixedly connected with the inside of the box body (1) and the part close to the feeding hopper (3), and a plurality of fans (502) are arranged on one side of the inside of said box body (501) from top to bottom in sequence and at equal intervals.

3. The metal recycling equipment according to claim 2, wherein the fan (502) is electrically connected to an external power source through a control switch provided on the switch panel (14), a first filter plate (503) is embedded on the other side inside the box body (501), and a second filter plate (504) is embedded on one side of the box body (1) and opposite to the first filter plate (503).

4. The metal recycling equipment according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion mechanism (9) comprises a connecting rod (901), the top end of the connecting rod (901) is fixedly connected with the top end of the inner side of the box body (1), a slot is formed in the connecting rod (901), an internal thread cylinder (902) is arranged at the bottom of the slot, bearings (903) are arranged at the top and the bottom of the internal thread cylinder (902), the bearings (903) are fixed with the slot in a penetrating manner, and the inner ring of the bearing (903) is fixedly connected with the internal thread cylinder (902).

5. The metal recycling equipment according to claim 4, wherein a worm wheel (904) is fixedly inserted in the middle of the internal thread cylinder (902), a chute for rotating the worm wheel (904) is formed in the groove and located in the middle of the internal thread cylinder (902), a positioning groove is formed in the connecting rod (901) and communicated with the chute, a stepping motor (905) is fixedly arranged on the back of the box body (1), a rotating shaft of the stepping motor (905) penetrates through the box body (1) and is fixedly provided with a worm (906), one end of the worm (906) sequentially penetrates through the connecting rod (901) and the positioning groove and is rotatably inserted into the inner wall of the box body (1), and the worm (906) is meshed with the worm wheel (904).

6. The metal recycling equipment according to claim 5, wherein a pressing plate (907) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (901), a threaded rod (908) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the pressing plate (907), one end of the threaded rod (908) penetrates through a slot and is in threaded connection with the internal threaded barrel (902), the other side of the box body (1) is open, a controller (909) and a driver (9010) are fixedly arranged on the front face of the box body (1) and the part close to the switch panel (14) in sequence from left to right, the stepping motor (905) is electrically connected with the driver (9010), and the driver (9010) is electrically connected with an external power supply through the controller (909).