CN211842496U - Evaporate and press fly ash brick to tailor device - Google Patents

Abstract

A cutting device for autoclaved fly ash bricks discloses building material processing equipment, which comprises a conveying belt and a cutting mechanism, wherein the conveying belt is arranged on the ground through a belt bracket; the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting support and a cutting knife suspended above the conveying belt, a cutting edge positioned at the lower end of the cutting knife faces the conveying belt, and a cutting plane of the cutting edge is vertical to the advancing direction of the conveying belt; the upper end of the cutting knife is connected with a cutting cylinder which is vertically arranged, the cutting cylinder is driven to lift by the cutting cylinder, the cutting cylinder is fixed on the cutting support, a control panel is further arranged on the cutting support, a clock device connected with the cutting cylinder is arranged in the control panel, the periodic action of the cutting cylinder is controlled, a lifting mechanism is arranged under the conveying belt, and the movable end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the cutting support. The utility model relates to a novelty, think about ingeniously, tailor the cutting accurate, tailor the convenient maintenance of lift of structure, the effect is showing.

Description

Evaporate and press fly ash brick to tailor device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building material processing, specifically a evaporate and press fly ash brick and tailor device.

Background

In order to save energy resources, protect cultivated land and environment and promote comprehensive utilization of resources, the development and improvement committee of China clearly points out that clay solid bricks are forbidden. As one of the substitute products of the solid clay brick, the fly ash brick has high compressive strength and stable performance and is popular with people. The autoclaved fly ash brick is prepared by taking fly ash and lime as main raw materials, adding a proper amount of gypsum and aggregate, preparing blanks, performing compression molding and performing high-pressure steam curing, and is called fly ash brick for short.

In the processing process of the fly ash brick, the fly ash brick is firstly pressed into a belt shape, then the belt-shaped blank body is cut and cut, and the blank body which is cut into the fly ash brick with uniform specification is processed, so that the strength of the blank body is improved, and finally the finished fly ash brick is obtained. In the cutting link, as the structure of the belt-shaped blank body is not stable, the random cutting is easy to damage the green brick, and the yield of the fly ash brick is reduced. In addition, due to the fact that the cutting space of the cutting equipment in the prior art is narrow, the equipment is difficult to operate in the narrow space when being stopped and overhauled, and the equipment is inconvenient to overhaul.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a evaporate and press fly ash brick to tailor device cuts the cutting to the adobe that evaporates and presses fly ash brick.

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is realized through following technical scheme:

a cutting device for autoclaved fly ash bricks comprises a conveying belt and a cutting mechanism, wherein the conveying belt is arranged on the ground through a belt bracket, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting bracket and a cutting knife suspended above the conveying belt, a cutting edge at the lower end of the cutting knife faces the conveying belt, and a cutting plane of the cutting edge is vertical to the advancing direction of the conveying belt; the upper end of the cutting knife is connected with a vertically arranged cutting cylinder, the cutting cylinder drives the cutting knife to lift, and the cutting cylinder is fixed on the cutting bracket; the cutting support is also provided with a control panel, and a clock device connected with the cutting cylinder is arranged in the control panel; the autoclaved fly ash brick cutting device further comprises a lifting mechanism arranged below the conveying belt, and the movable end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the cutting support.

The utility model discloses in, the blade of cutting knife forms through the steel wire of installing blade or tensioning at the cutting knife lower extreme.

The utility model discloses in, be provided with the cutting buffer gear under the cutting knife, the cutting buffer gear includes horizontal direction parallel arrangement's a plurality of compression roller, and the direction of arranging of compression roller is perpendicular with the advancing direction of transportation belt, and the compression roller is located between the upper belt of transportation belt and the lower floor's belt, contacts with the upper belt and holds up the upper belt, and the both ends of compression roller are fixed on belt holder.

The utility model discloses in, elevating system sets up at the elevating system incasement, and the elevating system case is located the below of transportation belt, including the lift cylinder of vertical setting, the flexible end fixedly connected with of lift cylinder goes up the backup pad, goes up the backup pad and is connected to through the bracing piece and tailors on the support, the through-hole that supplies the bracing piece to pass is preset at the top of elevating system case, the lower extreme of lift cylinder passes through the supporting seat and fixes to the bottom suspension fagging, and the bottom suspension fagging is located the bottom of the case of elevating system case.

Furthermore, go up the backup pad downside about both sides be fixed with last backup pad vertically interior plate, the bottom suspension fagging goes up the side about both sides be fixed with bottom suspension fagging vertically outer panel, the interior plate and the lateral surface parallel arrangement of homonymy keep sliding connection.

Furthermore, the inner side plate and the outer side plate on the same side are connected through a sliding block and a sliding rail which are mutually embedded, the sliding block and the sliding rail are respectively fixed on the corresponding inner side plate and the corresponding outer side plate, and the sliding rail is vertically arranged.

Further, the width of interior plate face is less than the width of outer panel face for the edge of outer panel surpasss the inner panel, and the edge of two outer panels is provided with the connecting rod that two levels were arranged respectively, and the corresponding position at two outer panels is connected respectively at the both ends of connecting rod, and the corresponding position of two inner panels also is provided with two connecting rods.

The utility model discloses in, still be provided with position sensor on the belt bracket, discern the position of the fly ash adobe on the transportation belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses novel structure, the design is ingenious, and through the periodic flexible of clock control cylinder, the periodic undercut that drives the cutting knife returns with returning and contracts, guarantees to tailor the accuracy of cutting to the fly ash adobe, and elevating system makes cutting mechanism can promote and descend in the certain limit, and the cutting requirement of tailorring of the fly ash adobe of the various specifications of effectual adaptation also can make cutting mechanism keep away from the transportation belt when equipment shuts down, provides sufficient maintenance space and conveniently maintains, and the effect is showing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: lifting cylinder 1, supporting seat 2, upper supporting plate 3, lower supporting plate 4, outer panel 5, inner panel 6, connecting rod 7, slide rail 8, slider 9, elevating system case 10, belt support 11, conveyor belt 12, tailor support 13, tailor cylinder 14, control panel 15, cutting knife 16, tailorring buffer gear 17, bracing piece 18.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and specific preferred embodiments without limiting the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cutting device for the autoclaved fly ash bricks comprises a conveying belt 12, a cutting mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the conveying belt 12 is arranged on the ground through a belt bracket 11; the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting support 13 and a cutting knife 16 suspended above the conveying belt, a blade or a tensioned steel wire is installed at the lower end of the cutting knife 16 to form a cutting edge of the cutting knife 16, and the cutting edge is arranged towards the conveying belt 12 and the cutting plane of the cutting edge is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the conveying belt 12. The upper end of the cutting knife 16 is connected with a vertically arranged cutting cylinder 14, the cutting cylinder 14 is driven to lift, the cutting cylinder 14 is fixed on a cutting support 13, a control panel 15 is further arranged on the cutting support 13, and a clock device connected with the cutting cylinder 14 is arranged in the control panel 15.

Be provided with directly below cutting knife 16 and cut out buffer gear 17, cut out buffer gear 17 and include horizontal direction parallel arrangement's a plurality of compression roller, the direction of arranging of compression roller is perpendicular with the direction of travel of conveyer 12, and the compression roller is located between conveyer 12's upper belt and the lower floor's belt, contacts with the upper belt and holds up the upper belt, and the both ends of compression roller are fixed on belt support 11.

The lifting mechanism is arranged in a lifting mechanism box 10, the lifting mechanism box 10 is positioned below the cutting mechanism and the conveying belt 12 and comprises a lifting cylinder 1 which is vertically arranged, the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with an upper supporting plate 3, the upper supporting plate 3 penetrates through the top of the lifting mechanism box 10 through a supporting rod 18 and is connected to a cutting support 13, the lower end of the lifting cylinder 1 is fixed on a lower supporting plate 4 through a supporting seat 2, and the lower supporting plate 4 is positioned at the bottom of the lifting mechanism box 10; inner side plates 6 perpendicular to the upper supporting plate 3 are fixed on the left side and the right side of the lower side surface of the upper supporting plate 3, outer side plates 5 perpendicular to the lower supporting plate 4 are fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper side surface of the lower supporting plate 4, slide rails 8 arranged in the vertical direction are fixed on the outer side surfaces of the inner side plates 6, slide blocks 9 are fixed on the inner side surfaces of the outer side plates 5, the slide rails 8 and the slide blocks 9 between the inner side plates 6 and the outer side plates 5 on the same side are mutually embedded, and the inner side plates 6 and the outer side plates 5 are connected in; the width of 6 faces of interior plate is less than the width of 5 faces of outer panel for the edge of outer panel 5 surpasss interior plate 6, and the edge of two outer panels 5 is provided with two connecting rods 7 that the level was arranged respectively, and the both ends of connecting rod 7 are connected respectively in the corresponding position of two outer panels 5, and the corresponding position of two interior plates 6 also is provided with two connecting rods 7, and connecting rod 7 is effectual to have guaranteed the balance and the stability of interior plate 6 when sliding with outer panel 5.

The utility model discloses in, still be provided with position sensor on the belt bracket 11.

The utility model discloses be applied to when tailorring the cutting of fly ash adobe, banded body is placed back on transportation belt 12, through control panel starting equipment, and the body begins to move on transportation belt 12, and after position sensor discerned the signal, cutting mechanism began working, and cutting cylinder 14 promotes cutting knife 16 and carries out the periodicity cutting of tailorring to the body, becomes the cuboid that accords with the specification requirement with the cutting of banded body. When equipment shut down and change cutting fly ash brick body specification or overhaul, through control panel control elevating system, 2 promotes of backup pad in the promotion are gone up to lift cylinder 1 extension, go up backup pad 2 and promote the mechanism of tailorring through bracing piece 18 and promote, overhaul the completion after, lift cylinder 2 returns and contracts, drive backup pad 2 and descend, and the mechanism of tailorring descends in company of things.

Consequently, combine above-mentioned structure and working process to discover, evaporate and press fly ash brick to tailor device novel structure, think about ingeniously, it is accurate to tailor the cutting, tailors the convenient maintenance of lift of structure, and the effect is showing.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an evaporate and press fly ash brick to tailor device, includes the transportation belt, the transportation belt passes through the belt bracket setting subaerial, its characterized in that: the autoclaved fly ash brick cutting device also comprises a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting bracket and a cutting knife suspended above the conveying belt, the cutting edge at the lower end of the cutting knife faces the conveying belt, and the cutting plane of the cutting edge is vertical to the advancing direction of the conveying belt; the upper end of the cutting knife is connected with a vertically arranged cutting cylinder, the cutting cylinder drives the cutting knife to lift, and the cutting cylinder is fixed on the cutting bracket; the cutting support is also provided with a control panel, and a clock device connected with the cutting cylinder is arranged in the control panel; the autoclaved fly ash brick cutting device further comprises a lifting mechanism arranged below the conveying belt, and the movable end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the cutting support.

2. The autoclaved fly ash brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting edge of the cutting knife is formed by a blade or a tensioned steel wire arranged at the lower end of the cutting knife.

3. The autoclaved fly ash brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with the cutting buffer gear under the cutting knife, cut out buffer gear and include horizontal direction parallel arrangement's a plurality of compression roller, the direction of arranging of compression roller is perpendicular with the direction of travel of conveyer belt, and the compression roller is located between conveyer belt's upper belt and the lower floor's belt, contacts with upper belt and holds up upper belt, and the both ends of compression roller are fixed on belt support.

4. The autoclaved fly ash brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: elevating system sets up at the elevating system incasement, and the elevating system case is located the below of transportation belt, including the lift cylinder of vertical setting, the flexible end fixedly connected with of lift cylinder goes up the backup pad, goes up the backup pad and is connected to on tailorring the support through the bracing piece, the through-hole that supplies the bracing piece to pass is preset at the top of elevating system case, the lower extreme of lift cylinder passes through the supporting seat to be fixed to the bottom suspension board on, and the bottom suspension board is located the bottom of the case of elevating system case.

5. The autoclaved fly ash brick cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: go up the backup pad downside about both sides be fixed with last backup pad vertically interior plate, both sides are fixed with the outside plate of bottom suspension bolster vertically about the bottom suspension bolster goes up the side, the interior plate and the lateral surface parallel arrangement of homonymy keep sliding connection.

6. The autoclaved fly ash brick cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner side plate and the outer side plate at the same side are connected through a sliding block and a sliding rail which are mutually embedded, the sliding block and the sliding rail are respectively fixed on the corresponding inner side plate and the corresponding outer side plate, and the sliding rail is vertically arranged.

7. The autoclaved fly ash brick cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the width of interior plate face is less than the width of outer panel face for the edge of outer panel surpasss the interior plate, and the edge of two outer panels is provided with the connecting rod that two levels were arranged respectively, and the corresponding position at two outer panels is connected respectively at the both ends of connecting rod, and the corresponding position of two inner panels also is provided with two connecting rods.

8. The autoclaved fly ash brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the belt bracket is also provided with a position sensor.

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