CN211838124U - Mechanism capable of separating and crushing ferro-manganese elements in ferro-manganese ore - Google Patents

Mechanism capable of separating and crushing ferro-manganese elements in ferro-manganese ore Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211838124U
CN211838124U CN201921998451.3U CN201921998451U CN211838124U CN 211838124 U CN211838124 U CN 211838124U CN 201921998451 U CN201921998451 U CN 201921998451U CN 211838124 U CN211838124 U CN 211838124U
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China
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fixedly connected
iron
connecting rod
manganese
circular cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921998451.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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蒋海云
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Hunan University of Technology
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Hunan University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a can separate mechanism of smashing back iron manganese ore iron manganese element, including the transition case, the bottom of transition case is provided with the screening pole, the top of transition case is through supporting pipeline fixedly connected with crushing case, the left side except that iron plate is provided with cylinder magnet, the top fixedly connected with reset spring of cylinder magnet, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of cylinder magnet, the curved rail has been seted up on the surface of connecting rod, the sliding surface of curved rail is connected with the bolster, the left side fixedly connected with actuating lever of bolster, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of actuating lever, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with circular cylinder, circular cylinder's right side fixedly connected with switches on the trachea. This mechanism that can separate crushing back ferromanganese ore iron and manganese element uses through cylindrical magnet and reset spring's cooperation to reached and need not just can separate iron element and manganese element's effect through chemical reaction.

Description

Mechanism capable of separating and crushing ferro-manganese elements in ferro-manganese ore
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ore metal screening technical field specifically is a mechanism that can separate crushing back iron manganese ore iron manganese element.
Background
By ore is meant a collection of minerals mined from an ore body from which useful components can be extracted. Ores are formed in various geological mineralizations, and ores formed in different geological mineralizations have different characteristics, so that under modern technological and economic conditions, metals or other products can be processed and extracted from the ores on an industrial scale.
The metal ores are various in types, such as ferro-manganese ores, the first step of extracting metal in the ores is crushing, when the ferro-manganese ores are crushed, the crushed iron element compounds and manganese element compounds cannot be effectively separated, so that the subsequent refining is very troublesome, the iron element and the manganese element are separated through chemical reaction in the conventional equipment, but the method can cause chemical pollution, and the process is very complex.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a can separate mechanism of smashing back ferromanganese ore ferromanganese element possesses and need not just can separate advantages such as iron element and manganese element through chemical reaction, has solved the problem that current equipment can only just separate iron element and manganese element through chemical reaction.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose that need not just can separate iron element and manganese element through chemical reaction, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a mechanism capable of separating iron and manganese elements in crushed iron-manganese ores comprises a transition box, wherein a screening rod is arranged at the bottom of the transition box, the top of the transition box is fixedly connected with a crushing box through a supporting pipeline, an air suction pipe is fixedly connected between the transition box and the crushing box, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected between the transition box and the crushing box and positioned at the right side of the air suction pipe, a de-ironing plate is fixedly connected at the left side of the transition box, a cylindrical magnet is arranged at the left side of the de-ironing plate, a reset spring is fixedly connected at the top of the cylindrical magnet, a connecting rod is fixedly connected at the bottom of the cylindrical magnet, a curved rail is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod, a bearing rod is slidably connected on the surface of the curved rail, a driving rod is fixedly connected at the left side of the bearing rod, a supporting plate is, the right side fixedly connected with of circular cylinder switches on the trachea.
Preferably, a dust screen is arranged inside the air suction pipe to prevent dust from entering the air suction pipe.
Preferably, the elastic force of the return spring at the maximum extension is larger than the magnetic force between the magnets, so that the connecting rod is pulled up again to return to the initial position.
Preferably, the top of the circular cylinder is provided with an opposite-polarity magnet, and when the cylindrical magnet reaches an attraction point, the cylindrical magnet is caused to descend rapidly.
Preferably, the left side of the circular cylinder is provided with a stop block, the driving rod cannot descend, so that the bearing rod cannot descend, and the bearing rod can slide in the curved rail when the connecting rod continues to descend.
Preferably, the support plate is slidably connected with the cylindrical magnet.
Preferably, a one-way air inlet valve is arranged on the side surface of the round cylinder.
Preferably, the inside of the conducting air pipe is provided with a one-way air outlet valve.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a can separate mechanism of smashing back ferromanganese ore iron manganese element possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the mechanism capable of separating iron and manganese elements of crushed ferromanganese ore is used by matching the cylindrical magnet with the return spring, and is combined with the auxiliary use of an iron removing plate and a connecting rod, when the crushing box starts to crush the ferromanganese ore, the crushed ore falls into the left side of the transition box through the supporting pipeline, the crushed ore is divided into iron-containing element compounds and manganese-containing element compounds, according to the physical characteristics of the iron element and the manganese element, the iron-containing element compounds have magnetism, and the manganese-containing element compounds have no magnetism, so that in the falling process of the ore, the iron-containing compounds are attracted by the cylindrical magnet to cause deviation of the falling direction, not only the iron-containing compounds are deviated to the right side area of the sieving rod, but also the manganese-containing element compounds have no magnetism, so that the iron-containing compounds can vertically fall on the left side of the sieving rod, and the heavy iron-containing compounds can, when the weight of the iron-containing compound is smaller, the iron-containing compound is directly attracted by the cylindrical magnet and is gathered on the cylindrical magnet, so that the weight of the cylindrical magnet is increased, along with the increase of the weight of the cylindrical magnet, the cylindrical magnet can pull the reset spring to move downwards, in the process of moving downwards, the connecting rod also moves downwards along with the reset spring, and further drives the carrying rod in the curved rail to move downwards, after the cylindrical magnet and the cylindrical magnet reach an attraction point, so that the cylindrical magnet rapidly descends to drive the connecting rod to rapidly descend, and at the moment, the driving rod is just blocked by the block arranged on the left side of the circular cylinder, so that the driving rod cannot descend, the carrying rod cannot descend, and when the connecting rod continues to descend, the carrying rod can slide in the curved rail to rotate for a circle, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the cylindrical magnet, consequently cylinder magnet also can rotate a week, be provided with the right side of cylinder magnet again and remove iron plate and with cylinder magnet sliding connection, consequently at cylinder magnet pivoted in-process, it will scrape the iron compound that adsorbs on cylinder magnet surface to remove iron plate, because the elasticity of reset spring this moment is greater than the magnetic force between magnet, consequently the connecting rod will be pulled up again, get back to the initial position, and the initial position also can be got back to the carrier bar, continue this process of repetition, the separation has been realized to iron and manganese element, thereby reached and need not just can separate iron element and manganese element's effect through chemical reaction.
2. This can separate mechanism of smashing back ferromanganese ore iron and manganese element, use with the cooperation that switches on the trachea through circular cylinder, will promote the piston in the circular cylinder when the connecting rod moves down, compress circular cylinder, with its inside air through switching on in the leading-in water tank that sets up to the transition box of trachea, take away its inside gas when the air current passes through the breathing pipe below, lead to the breathing pipe negative pressure to appear, harmful gas who produces when smashing incasement portion and absorbing, at last flow in the water tank by water absorption, thereby reached and concentrated absorptive effect to the harmful gas who produces when smashing.
3. This can separate mechanism of smashing back ferromanganese ore iron and manganese element, cooperation through circular cylinder and outlet duct is used, when gaseous inflow water tank, not only harmful gas still has the air, because the air can be followed the surface of water and discharged, let in crushing incasement through the outlet duct, because the moisture in the air zone water tank, consequently leading-in moisture to crushing incasement will adsorb the dust of smashing the incasement, make weight gain with the dust gathering, and then the bottom of smashing the case is fixed in the whereabouts, thereby dust flies in disorder when having reached and preventing to smash, the polluted environment just influences the healthy effect of next door operating personnel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the mechanism at the connection between the structure of the present invention and the cylindrical magnet;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the mechanism at the joint of the structure and the connecting rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. transition case, 2, screening pole, 3, crushing case, 4, breathing pipe, 5, outlet duct, 6, reset spring, 7, except that iron plate, 8, cylinder magnet, 9, switch on the trachea, 10, connecting rod, 11, bent rail, 12, backup pad, 13, accept pole, 14, actuating lever, 15, circular cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a mechanism capable of separating iron and manganese elements from crushed iron and manganese ores comprises a transition box 1, a screening rod 2 is arranged at the bottom of the transition box 1, a crushing box 3 is fixedly connected at the top of the transition box 1 through a supporting pipeline, an air suction pipe 4 is fixedly connected between the transition box 1 and the crushing box 3, a dust screen is arranged inside the air suction pipe 4 to prevent dust from entering the air suction pipe 4, an air outlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected between the transition box 1 and the crushing box 3 and positioned at the right side of the air suction pipe 4, an iron removing plate 7 is fixedly connected at the left side of the transition box 1, a cylindrical magnet 8 is arranged at the left side of the iron removing plate 7, a reset spring 6 is fixedly connected at the top of the cylindrical magnet 8, the elasticity of the reset spring 6 at the maximum stretching is greater than the magnetic force between the magnets, so that the connecting rod 10 can be pulled up again, bend 11 has been seted up on the surface of connecting rod 10, bend 11's surperficial sliding connection has socket joint 13, socket joint 13's left side fixedly connected with actuating lever 14, actuating lever 14's top fixedly connected with backup pad 12, backup pad 12 and 8 sliding connection of cylinder magnet, the bottom of connecting rod 10 is provided with circular cylinder 15, circular cylinder 15's side is provided with one-way admission valve, circular cylinder 15's top is provided with opposite sex magnet, reach the attraction point when cylinder magnet 8, lead to cylinder magnet 8 to descend rapidly, circular cylinder 15's right side fixedly connected with switches on trachea 9, the inside that switches on trachea 9 is provided with one-way air outlet valve.
When in use, when the crushing box 3 starts to crush the ferro-manganese ore, the crushed ore falls into the left side of the transition box 1 through the supporting pipeline, and the crushed ore is divided into a compound containing iron and a compound containing manganese, according to the physical characteristics of the iron and the manganese, the compound containing iron has magnetism, and the compound containing manganese does not have magnetism, so that the compound containing iron is attracted by the cylindrical magnet 8 during the falling of the ore, the falling direction is deviated, namely the compound containing manganese is deviated to the right side area of the screening rod 2, and the compound containing manganese does not have magnetism, so that the compound containing iron vertically falls on the left side of the screening rod 2, the compound containing iron with large weight directly falls on the collecting plate at the bottom during the falling of the compound containing iron, and the compound containing iron with small weight is directly attracted by the cylindrical magnet and is gathered on the cylindrical magnet 8, so that the weight of the cylindrical magnet 8 is increased, along with the increase of the weight of the cylindrical magnet 8, the cylindrical magnet 8 can pull the reset spring 6 to move downwards, in the process of moving downwards, the connecting rod 10 also moves downwards along with the reset spring, and further drives the bearing rod 13 in the curved rail 11 to move downwards, after moving for a certain distance, because the top of the circular cylinder 15 is provided with the opposite magnet, the opposite magnet and the cylindrical magnet 8 reach an attraction point, the cylindrical magnet 8 is rapidly descended, the connecting rod 10 is driven to rapidly descend, and at the moment, the driving rod 14 is just blocked by the block arranged at the left side of the circular cylinder 15, so that the driving rod 14 cannot descend, the bearing rod 13 cannot descend again, when the connecting rod 10 continues descending, the bearing rod 13 can slide in the curved rail 11, the connecting rod 10 rotates for a circle, the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical magnet 8, the cylindrical magnet 8 also rotates for a circle, the right side of the cylindrical magnet 8 is provided with the iron removing plate 7 and, therefore, in the process of rotating the cylindrical magnet 8, the iron-containing compound adsorbed on the surface of the cylindrical magnet 8 is scraped by the iron removing plate 7, and because the elastic force of the return spring 6 at the moment is greater than the magnetic force between the magnets, the connecting rod 10 is pulled up again to return to the initial position, and the receiving rod 13 returns to the initial position, so that the process is continuously repeated, and the separation of iron and manganese elements is realized.
When connecting rod 10 moves down will promote the piston in the circular cylinder 15, compress circular cylinder 15, with its inside air through switching on in the leading-in water tank that sets up to transition case 1 of trachea 9, take away its inside gas when the air current passes through breathing pipe 4 below, lead to breathing pipe 4 negative pressure to appear, absorb the harmful gas that produces when smashing 3 inside crushing casees, at last flow into in the water tank by water absorption, reached and concentrated absorptive effect of harmful gas to the production when smashing.
When gas flow in the water tank, not only have harmful gas still air, because the air can be followed the surface of water and discharged, let in crushing case 3 in through outlet duct 5, because the moisture in the air zone water tank, consequently leading-in moisture to crushing incasement 3 will adsorb the dust of crushing incasement 3, make weight increase with the dust gathering, and then the whereabouts is fixed to the bottom of crushing case 3, thereby dust flies in disorder when having reached to prevent to smash, the polluted environment just influences the healthy effect of next door operating personnel.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a can separate mechanism of smashing back ferromanganese ore ferromanganese element, includes transition case (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the transition box (1) is provided with a screening rod (2), the top of the transition box (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (3) through a supporting pipeline, an air suction pipe (4) is fixedly connected between the transition box (1) and the crushing box (3), an air outlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected between the transition box (1) and the crushing box (3) and positioned on the right side of the air suction pipe (4), the left side of the transition box (1) is fixedly connected with an iron removing plate (7), the left side of the iron removing plate (7) is provided with a cylindrical magnet (8), the top of the cylindrical magnet (8) is fixedly connected with a reset spring (6), the bottom of the cylindrical magnet (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (10), a curved rail (11) is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod (10), a bearing rod (13) is slidably connected on the surface of the curved rail (11), and a driving rod (14) is fixedly connected, the top of the driving rod (14) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (12), the bottom of the connecting rod (10) is provided with a circular cylinder (15), the right side of the circular cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a conducting air pipe (9), and a dust screen is arranged inside the air suction pipe (4).
2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus is further characterized by: the elastic force of the return spring (6) in the maximum stretching is larger than the magnetic force between the magnets.
3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus is further characterized by: the top of the circular cylinder (15) is provided with a different-polarity magnet.
4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus is further characterized by: and a stop block is arranged on the left side of the circular cylinder (15).
5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus is further characterized by: the supporting plate (12) is connected with the cylindrical magnet (8) in a sliding mode.
6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus is further characterized by: and a one-way air inlet valve is arranged on the side surface of the circular cylinder (15).
7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus is further characterized by: and a one-way air outlet valve is arranged in the conducting air pipe (9).
CN201921998451.3U 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Mechanism capable of separating and crushing ferro-manganese elements in ferro-manganese ore Expired - Fee Related CN211838124U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921998451.3U CN211838124U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Mechanism capable of separating and crushing ferro-manganese elements in ferro-manganese ore

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921998451.3U CN211838124U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Mechanism capable of separating and crushing ferro-manganese elements in ferro-manganese ore

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211838124U true CN211838124U (en) 2020-11-03

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CN201921998451.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211838124U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Mechanism capable of separating and crushing ferro-manganese elements in ferro-manganese ore

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211838124U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201103

Termination date: 20211119

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee