CN211836421U - Novel extraction separation device - Google Patents

Novel extraction separation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211836421U
CN211836421U CN201922454201.XU CN201922454201U CN211836421U CN 211836421 U CN211836421 U CN 211836421U CN 201922454201 U CN201922454201 U CN 201922454201U CN 211836421 U CN211836421 U CN 211836421U
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fixedly connected
pipe
extraction
oil
kettle
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祖明军
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Yantai Jinrui Female Product Co ltd
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Yantai Jinrui Female Product Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel extraction separation device, which comprises a bracket, a jacket extraction kettle, a transverse condenser, a longitudinal condenser, an oil-water separator, a refined oil tank and a pure dew tank, a steam pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle, the upper end of the steam pipe is fixedly connected with an inlet of the transverse condenser, the lower end of the transverse condenser is fixedly connected with a return pipe, the lower end of the return pipe is connected with the lower end of the steam pipe, the upper end of the transverse condenser is connected with the inlet of the longitudinal condenser, the outlet of the longitudinal condenser is connected with the upper end of the oil-water separator, a first oil branch pipe is arranged on the side surface of the oil-water separator, the lower end of the first oil branch pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the essential oil tank, the lower end of the oil-water separator is provided with a pure dew branched pipe, and the lower end of the pure dew branched pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pure dew tank. The extraction separator can improve the extraction rate of essential oil, improves work efficiency, reduces the cost of labor input.

Description

Novel extraction separation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel extraction separation device belongs to extraction separation technical field.
Background
The plant essential oil is extracted from flower, leaf, root, bark, fruit, seed, resin, etc. of herbaceous plant by distillation and squeezing. The essential oil has high volatility and small molecules, is easy to be absorbed by human body, can quickly permeate into internal organs of human body, and can discharge redundant components out of human body, the whole process only needs a few minutes, and the fragrance of the plant can directly stimulate the secretion of pituitary gland, the secretion of enzyme and hormone, etc., balance internal functions, and play a role in beautifying and protecting skin. Essential oils are highly concentrated extracts of aromatic plants, also known as liquid gold.
At present, the most common method for extracting plant essential oil is extraction separation, plants to be extracted with essential oil, such as fresh mint, wormwood and the like, are placed in an extraction kettle, and distilled water is added for heating and extraction to obtain the corresponding mint essential oil or wormwood essential oil and the like. In the essential oil extraction industry, the following problems are prevalent with conventional extraction devices: (1) the plants are often not easy to be heated uniformly in the extraction kettle, so that the extraction efficiency of essential oil is affected, and essential oil of partial plants in the extraction kettle cannot be fully extracted, or in order to improve the extraction rate of essential oil and prolong the heating time, partial plants in the extraction kettle are easily overcooked and are boiled to be rotten, so that the peculiar smell of rotten plants is generated to affect the quality of essential oil; (2) in addition, in the conventional essential oil extraction processes of mint, wormwood and the like, fresh plants are cut into sections, and essential oil extraction is carried out in an extraction kettle, but after the essential oil extraction, plant residues are very difficult to clean from the extraction kettle, and the plant residues are usually manually scraped out from a feeding port by means of tools, because the plants contain a lot of fiber and wood components and cannot be discharged through a bottom valve, the workload of the plant essential oil extraction is greatly increased, the labor cost input is high, and the efficiency is low; (3) in the conventional plant essential oil extraction process, generally need often to supply distilled water toward in the extraction cauldron, avoid extracting the interior water shortage of cauldron, lead to the plant in the extraction cauldron to be heated to burnt, so need the staff to pay attention to the water level in the extraction cauldron constantly, and the process time of plant essential oil extraction often is longer, and this just needs the production site to be attended to all the time, extravagant labour. If can design a neotype extraction separator and solve above problem, then can improve plant extraction of essential oil efficiency greatly, reduce the labour, promote the essential oil quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses not enough to prior art exists, provide a novel extraction separator, extraction separator can realize improving the extraction rate of essential oil to the abundant extraction of plant essential oil, the extraction process need not often to supply distilled water, the plant is thrown the material and plant residue clearance process is more convenient, improves work efficiency, reduces the cost of labor.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a novel extraction separation device comprises a support, a jacket extraction kettle, a transverse condenser, a longitudinal condenser, an oil-water separator, a refined oil tank and a pure dew tank, wherein the jacket extraction kettle, the transverse condenser, the longitudinal condenser and the oil-water separator are fixed through the support, the upper end side face of the jacket extraction kettle is fixedly connected with a steam pipe, the upper end of the steam pipe is fixedly connected with the inlet of the transverse condenser, the lower end of the transverse condenser is fixedly connected with a return pipe, the lower end of the return pipe is connected with the lower end of the steam pipe, the upper end of the transverse condenser is connected with the inlet of the longitudinal condenser through a pipeline, the outlet of the longitudinal condenser is connected with the upper end of the oil-water separator through a pipeline, the side face of the oil-water separator is provided with a first oil branch pipe, and the first oil branch pipe is provided with a first oil branch valve, the lower end of the first oil separation pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the essential oil tank, the lower end of the oil-water separator is provided with a pure dew separation pipe, a pure dew separation valve is arranged on the pure dew separation pipe, and the lower end of the pure dew separation pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pure dew tank;
the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle is fixedly connected with a kettle cover through a bolt, a stirring paddle is inserted into the jacket extraction kettle, the stirring paddle is a knife-type blade, the upper end of the stirring paddle penetrates through the kettle cover, the upper end of the stirring paddle is fixedly connected with a motor, the upper end of the bracket is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the upper end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a cross frame, and the motor is arranged at the upper end of the cross frame; an upper bracket and a lower bracket are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the jacket extraction kettle, an extraction basket is arranged in the jacket extraction kettle, the lower end of the extraction basket is arranged at the upper end of the lower bracket, an upper opening frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extraction basket, and the side edge of the upper opening frame is arranged at the upper end of the upper bracket; the lower end of the jacket extraction kettle is fixedly connected with a waste liquid discharge assembly.
The utility model has the advantages that: (1) the extraction basket, the upper bracket, the lower bracket and the upper opening frame are arranged, so that feeding of plants and cleaning of plant residues are facilitated, before essential oil is extracted, plant raw materials do not need to be manually plugged into the extraction kettle through the feeding port in a little by little manner, after extraction is finished, the plant residues do not need to be manually taken out in a little by little manner, the extraction basket is only required to be integrally put in and taken out, labor force is reduced, and labor cost is reduced; (2) the stirring paddle is a knife-type paddle, so that the stirring of plant roots, stems and leaves is facilitated, the plants can be further cut and crushed in the jacket extraction kettle, the plants in the jacket extraction kettle are heated uniformly, the extraction efficiency of plant essential oil is improved, the quality of the plant essential oil is improved, the plants are cut and crushed in the jacket extraction kettle, and the loss of volatile plant essential oil can be avoided; in addition, the arrangement of the air cylinder is more beneficial to the adjustment of the height of the stirring paddle, and the use is more convenient; (3) the arrangement of the transverse condenser and the longitudinal condenser can ensure that most of the distilled water automatically returns to the jacket extraction kettle again, so that the phenomenon that the water quantity in the jacket extraction kettle is reduced too fast to heat the plants to coke is avoided, the water replenishing quantity and the water replenishing frequency in the extraction process can be reduced, the long-term attendance of workers is not needed, and the industrial concept is better met; in addition, the plant essential oil belongs to very volatile substances, and the plant essential oil can be fully condensed by adopting two-stage condensation of a transverse condenser and a longitudinal condenser, so that the energy consumption of condensation can be reduced.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do as follows the improvement:
further, the kettle cover comprises a left cover and a right cover, one end of the left cover is connected with the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle through a rotating shaft, one end of the right cover is connected with the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle through a rotating shaft, the left cover is connected with the right cover through a buckle, the side edge of the left cover is fixedly connected with the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle through a bolt, and the side edge of the right cover is fixedly connected with the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle through a bolt.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the left cover and the right cover are connected with the jacket extraction kettle through the rotating shaft, so that the whole kettle cover can be opened and closed conveniently, when the kettle cover needs to be opened and the extraction basket is taken and placed in the jacket extraction kettle, the left cover and the right cover only need to be rotated leftwards and rightwards respectively, the whole kettle cover does not need to be detached, and the use is more convenient.
Furthermore, the upper ends of the right cover and the left cover are fixedly connected with handles, and the upper end of the left cover is provided with a sight glass.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the arrangement of the handle is convenient for workers to grasp, so that the left cover and the right cover can be opened and closed more conveniently; the setting of sight glass is convenient for the staff to observe the condition in pressing from both sides the cover extraction cauldron at any time.
Further, the waste liquid discharge subassembly includes cauldron bottom tube, waste liquid pipe and waste liquid valve, cauldron bottom tube upper end with the lower extreme that presss from both sides the cover extraction cauldron is connected, cauldron bottom tube side is connected the waste liquid pipe, be equipped with on the waste liquid pipe the waste liquid valve, cauldron bottom tube lower extreme fixedly connected with prevents stifled agitator, prevent stifled agitator upper end fixedly connected with and prevent stifled oar, prevent stifled oar insert in inside the cauldron bottom tube.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: after the extraction, probably have a small amount of tiny plant residues from the extraction basket in the hourglass come into the waste liquid, directly discharge through the waste liquid valve and have the risk of blockking up, when discharging the waste liquid that presss from both sides in the cover extraction cauldron, prevent stifled agitator and prevent stifled jam that the oar can effectively prevent waste liquid pipe and waste liquid valve through opening.
Furthermore, a sealing gasket is arranged at the contact position of the anti-blocking paddle and the lower end of the kettle bottom pipe.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: seal gasket's setting can prevent effectively that the waste liquid from leaking into in preventing stifled agitator, leads to preventing the damage of stifled agitator and the pollution of environment.
Furthermore, oil water separator be transparent glass material, oil water separator side be equipped with the second oil and divide the pipe, the second oil divide the pipe to be located the below of first oil branch pipe, the second oil divide the pipe to be located the top of pure dew minute pipe, be equipped with the second oil content valve on the second oil divide the pipe, second oil divide pipe lower extreme fixed connection essential oil jar upper end.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the oil-water separator is made of transparent glass, so that workers can visually observe the layering condition of the plant essential oil and the hydrolat, and the separation of the plant essential oil and the hydrolat is facilitated; the setting of second oil branch pipe can make the separation of plant essential oil more convenient, and when the liquid level in the oil water separator was lower, the height that highly can't reach first oil branch pipe of plant essential oil and hydrolat layering department can be through the second oil branch pipe with this part plant essential oil separation.
Further, the inside filtering component that is equipped with of essential oil jar, filtering component include filter plate and filter cloth, filter plate's one end with essential oil jar inner wall middle part fixed connection, the filter plate other end with the filter cloth passes through bolt fixed connection, the filter cloth upper end is spread there is the one deck drier, essential oil jar lower extreme fixedly connected with essential oil production pipe, be equipped with the essential oil production valve on the essential oil production pipe, essential oil jar upper end fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure balance pipe.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: trace moisture often exists in the plant essential oil separated and extracted from the oil-water separator, and the arrangement of the filtering component and the drying agent facilitates the drying and refining of the plant essential oil, so that the finally obtained essential oil has higher quality, and the storage time is prolonged; the arrangement of the air pressure balance pipe can avoid the situation that the air pressure inside and outside the essential oil tank is unbalanced, so that the drying and filtering process is influenced or the safety problem is caused; in addition, the filter clamping plate is fixedly connected with the filter cloth through bolts, so that the filter cloth can be conveniently replaced and maintained by workers.
Furthermore, a liquid level meter is arranged on the side wall of the jacket extraction kettle, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extraction basket.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the arrangement of the liquid level meter is convenient for workers to observe the liquid level condition in the jacket extraction kettle at any time, so that the blindness of the extraction process is avoided, and the operation is more convenient; due to the arrangement of the lifting handle, the extraction basket is convenient to take and place by workers, and the use is more convenient.
Furthermore, a water adding pipe is fixedly connected to the steam pipe, and a water adding valve is arranged on the water adding pipe.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the arrangement of the water feeding pipe is convenient for feeding distilled water into the jacket extraction kettle, and in the extraction process, if the liquid level in the jacket extraction kettle is too low, water can be fed into the jacket extraction kettle through the water feeding pipe without disassembling the kettle cover, so that the operation is more convenient; in addition, the water adding pipe and the return pipe are both directly connected to the steam pipe, the number of the holes in the jacket extraction kettle can be reduced, plant essential oil is very easy to volatilize, the sealing cost can be increased if the number of the holes in the jacket extraction kettle is too many, the possibility of essential oil waste is increased, the problem can be effectively avoided by directly connecting the water adding pipe and the return pipe to the steam pipe, and the overhauling workload can be reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an extraction separation apparatus in an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a jacketed extraction vessel;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a jacketed extraction kettle;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a jacketed extraction vessel;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an extraction basket;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a paddle;
in the figure, a bracket 1, a 2-jacket extraction kettle, a 3-transverse condenser, a 4-longitudinal condenser, a 5-oil-water separator, a 6-essential oil tank, a 7-pure dew tank, an 8-steam pipe, a 9-return pipe, a 10-first oil branch pipe, a 11-first oil branch valve, a 12-pure dew branch pipe, a 13-pure dew branch valve, a 14 kettle cover, a 15-stirring paddle, a 16 motor, a 17-cylinder, an 18-cross frame, a 19-upper bracket, a 20-lower bracket, a 21-extraction basket, a 22-upper opening frame, a 23-left cover, a 24-right cover, a 25-rotating shaft, a 26-buckle, a 27-handle, a 28-view mirror, a 29-kettle bottom pipe, a 30-waste-liquid pipe, a 31-waste-liquid valve, a 32-blocking-preventing stirrer, a 33-blocking-preventing paddle sealing gasket 34, a 35-second oil branch pipe, a 36-second oil branch valve, a 37-filtering plate, a 38-filtering cloth, a 39-drying agent, a 40.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
As shown in the figure, the novel extraction separation device comprises a support 1, a jacket extraction kettle 2, a transverse condenser 3, a longitudinal condenser 4, an oil-water separator 5, an essential oil tank 6 and a pure dew tank 7, wherein the jacket extraction kettle 2, the transverse condenser 3, the longitudinal condenser 4 and the oil-water separator 5 are fixed through the support 1, the upper end side of the jacket extraction kettle 2 is fixedly connected with a steam pipe 8, the upper end of the steam pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the inlet of the transverse condenser 3, the lower end of the transverse condenser 3 is fixedly connected with a return pipe 9, the lower end of the return pipe 9 is connected with the lower end of the steam pipe 8, the upper end of the transverse condenser 3 is connected with the inlet of the longitudinal condenser 4 through a pipeline, the outlet of the longitudinal condenser 4 is connected with the upper end of the oil-water separator 5 through a pipeline, a first oil branch pipe 10 is arranged on the side surface of the oil-water separator 5, a first oil branch valve 11 is arranged on the first oil branch pipe 10, the lower end of the first oil branch pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the refined oil tank 6, a pure dew branch pipe 12 is arranged at the lower end of the oil-water separator 5, a pure dew branch valve 13 is arranged on the pure dew branch pipe 12, and the lower end of the pure dew branch pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pure dew tank 7;
the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle 2 is fixedly connected with a kettle cover 14 through a bolt, a stirring paddle 15 is inserted in the jacket extraction kettle 2, the stirring paddle 15 is a knife-type blade, the upper end of the stirring paddle 15 penetrates through the kettle cover 14, the upper end of the stirring paddle 15 is fixedly connected with a motor 16, the upper end of the support 1 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 17, the upper end of the air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a cross frame 18, and the motor 16 is arranged at the upper end of the cross frame 18; an upper bracket 19 and a lower bracket 20 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the jacket extraction kettle 2, an extraction basket 21 is arranged in the jacket extraction kettle 2, the lower end of the extraction basket 21 is arranged at the upper end of the lower bracket 20, the upper end of the extraction basket 21 is fixedly connected with an upper opening frame 22, and the side edge of the upper opening frame 22 is arranged at the upper end of the upper bracket 19; the lower end of the jacket extraction kettle 2 is fixedly connected with a waste liquid discharge assembly.
The kettle cover 14 comprises a left cover 23 and a right cover 24, one end of the left cover 23 is connected with the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle 2 through a rotating shaft 25, one end of the right cover 24 is connected with the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle 2 through a rotating shaft 25, the left cover 23 is connected with the right cover 24 through a buckle 26, the side edge of the left cover 23 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle 2 through a bolt, and the side edge of the right cover 24 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle 2 through a bolt. The upper ends of the right cover 24 and the left cover 23 are both fixedly connected with a handle 27, and the upper end of the left cover 23 is provided with a sight glass 28.
Waste liquid discharge subassembly includes bottom of the kettle pipe 29, waste liquid pipe 30 and waste liquid valve 31, bottom of the kettle pipe 29 upper end with press from both sides the lower extreme that presss from both sides cover extraction cauldron 2 and connect, bottom of the kettle pipe 29 side is connected waste liquid pipe 30, be equipped with on the waste liquid pipe 30 waste liquid valve 31, bottom of the kettle pipe 29 lower extreme fixedly connected with prevents stifled agitator 32, prevent stifled agitator 32 upper end fixedly connected with and prevent stifled oar 33, prevent stifled oar 33 insert in inside bottom of the kettle pipe 29. A sealing gasket 34 is arranged at the contact part of the anti-blocking paddle 33 and the lower end of the kettle bottom pipe 29.
Oil water separator 5 be transparent glass material, oil water separator 5 side be equipped with second oil and be in charge of 35, second oil in charge of 35 be located the below of first oil in charge of 10, second oil in charge of 35 be located the top of hydrolat is in charge of 12, be equipped with second oil content valve 36 on the second oil in charge of 35, second oil in charge of 35 lower extreme fixed connection essential oil tank 6 upper end.
Essential oil jar 6 inside be equipped with filtering component, filtering component including straining splint 37 and filter cloth 38, strain splint 37 one end with 6 inner wall middle part fixed connection of essential oil jar, strain the splint 37 other end with filter cloth 38 passes through bolt fixed connection, one deck drier 39 has been laid to filter cloth 38 upper end, 6 lower extreme fixedly connected with essential oil extraction pipe 40 of essential oil jar, be equipped with essential oil extraction valve 41 on the essential oil extraction pipe 40, 6 upper end fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure balance pipe 42 of essential oil jar.
The side wall of the jacket extraction kettle 2 is provided with a liquid level meter 43, and the upper end of the extraction basket 21 is fixedly connected with a handle 44. The steam pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a water adding pipe 45, and a water adding valve 46 is arranged on the water adding pipe 45.
The working principle is as follows: placing fresh plants to be extracted with essential oil into an extraction basket 21, placing the extraction basket 21 and the plants into a jacket extraction kettle 2, adjusting the stirring paddle 15 to a proper height by adjusting the lifting height of an air cylinder 17, closing a left cover 23 and a right cover 24, and fixing the left cover 23 and the right cover 24 through a buckle 26 and a bolt; then distilled water is added into the jacket extraction kettle 2 through a water adding pipe 45, a water adding valve 46 is closed, a motor 16 is started to enable a stirring paddle 15 to start stirring, and a heating medium is introduced into the jacket of the jacket extraction kettle 2 to heat the jacket extraction kettle 2; volatile plant essential oil and water vapor enter the transverse condenser 3 through the steam pipe 8 for primary condensation, most of the water vapor is condensed into water in the transverse condenser 3, the partial condensed water returns to the jacket extraction kettle 2 again through a return pipe 9, the plant essential oil and a small part of vapor enter a longitudinal condenser 4 for further condensation and then enter an oil-water separator 5, plant essential oil and water are layered in the oil-water separator 5, the plant essential oil on the upper layer enters the essential oil tank 6 through the first oil branch pipe 10 or the second oil branch pipe 35, the lower layer of water is the pure dew, the pure dew enters the pure dew tank 7 through the pure dew branch pipe 12, the plant essential oil entering the essential oil tank 6 passes through the drying agent 39 and the filtering component for drying and filtering operation, and finally the high-quality plant essential oil is obtained through the essential oil extraction pipe 40 and the essential oil extraction valve 41; after the extraction of the plant essential oil is completed, the anti-blocking stirrer 32 and the anti-blocking paddle 33 are opened, then the waste liquid valve 31 is opened, the waste liquid in the jacket extraction kettle 2 is discharged through the waste liquid pipe 30, then the left cover 23 and the right cover 24 are opened, the motor 16 and the stirring paddle 15 are lifted up through the air cylinder 17, and the whole extraction basket 21 together with the plant residues in the extraction basket 21 can be directly taken out.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The novel extraction and separation device is characterized by comprising a support (1), a jacket extraction kettle (2), a transverse condenser (3), a longitudinal condenser (4), an oil-water separator (5), an essential oil tank (6) and a pure dew tank (7), wherein the jacket extraction kettle (2), the transverse condenser (3), the longitudinal condenser (4) and the oil-water separator (5) are fixed through the support (1), the upper end side surface of the jacket extraction kettle (2) is fixedly connected with a steam pipe (8), the upper end of the steam pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the inlet of the transverse condenser (3), the lower end of the transverse condenser (3) is fixedly connected with a return pipe (9), the lower end of the return pipe (9) is connected with the lower end of the steam pipe (8), the upper end of the transverse condenser (3) is connected with the inlet of the longitudinal condenser (4) through a pipeline, an outlet of the longitudinal condenser (4) is connected with the upper end of the oil-water separator (5) through a pipeline, a first oil branch pipe (10) is arranged on the side face of the oil-water separator (5), a first oil branch valve (11) is arranged on the first oil branch pipe (10), the lower end of the first oil branch pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the essential oil tank (6), a pure dew branch pipe (12) is arranged at the lower end of the oil-water separator (5), a pure dew branch valve (13) is arranged on the pure dew branch pipe (12), and the lower end of the pure dew branch pipe (12) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pure dew tank (7);
the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle (2) is fixedly connected with a kettle cover (14) through a bolt, a stirring paddle (15) is inserted in the jacket extraction kettle (2), the stirring paddle (15) is a knife-type blade, the upper end of the stirring paddle (15) penetrates through the kettle cover (14), the upper end of the stirring paddle (15) is fixedly connected with a motor (16), the upper end of the support (1) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (17), the upper end of the air cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a cross frame (18), and the motor (16) is arranged at the upper end of the cross frame (18); an upper bracket (19) and a lower bracket (20) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the jacket extraction kettle (2), an extraction basket (21) is arranged in the jacket extraction kettle (2), the lower end of the extraction basket (21) is arranged at the upper end of the lower bracket (20), an upper opening frame (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extraction basket (21), and the side edge of the upper opening frame (22) is arranged at the upper end of the upper bracket (19); the lower end of the jacket extraction kettle (2) is fixedly connected with a waste liquid discharge assembly.
2. The novel extraction separation device according to claim 1, wherein the kettle cover (14) comprises a left cover (23) and a right cover (24), one end of the left cover (23) is connected with the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle (2) through a rotating shaft (25), one end of the right cover (24) is connected with the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle (2) through a rotating shaft (25), the left cover (23) is connected with the right cover (24) through a buckle (26), the side edge of the left cover (23) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle (2) through a bolt, and the side edge of the right cover (24) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the jacket extraction kettle (2) through a bolt.
3. A new type of extraction separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper ends of the right cover (24) and the left cover (23) are fixedly connected with a handle (27), and the upper end of the left cover (23) is provided with a sight glass (28).
4. The novel extraction separation device of claim 1, wherein the waste liquid discharge assembly comprises a bottom pipe (29), a waste liquid pipe (30) and a waste liquid valve (31), the upper end of the bottom pipe (29) is connected with the lower end of the jacket extraction kettle (2), the side surface of the bottom pipe (29) is connected with the waste liquid pipe (30), the waste liquid valve (31) is arranged on the waste liquid pipe (30), an anti-blocking stirrer (32) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the bottom pipe (29), an anti-blocking paddle (33) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the anti-blocking stirrer (32), and the anti-blocking paddle (33) is inserted into the bottom pipe (29).
5. A novel extraction separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that a sealing gasket (34) is arranged at the contact part of the anti-blocking paddle (33) and the lower end of the kettle bottom pipe (29).
6. The novel extraction separation device according to claim 1, wherein the oil-water separator (5) is made of transparent glass, a second oil branch pipe (35) is arranged on the side surface of the oil-water separator (5), the second oil branch pipe (35) is positioned below the first oil branch pipe (10), the second oil branch pipe (35) is positioned above the dew-pure branch pipe (12), a second oil branch valve (36) is arranged on the second oil branch pipe (35), and the lower end of the second oil branch pipe (35) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the essential oil tank (6).
7. The novel extraction separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that a filtering component is arranged inside the essential oil tank (6), the filtering component comprises a filtering clamping plate (37) and a filtering cloth (38), one end of the filtering clamping plate (37) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the essential oil tank (6), the other end of the filtering clamping plate (37) is fixedly connected with the filtering cloth (38) through a bolt, a layer of drying agent (39) is paved on the upper end of the filtering cloth (38), an essential oil extraction pipe (40) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the essential oil tank (6), an essential oil extraction valve (41) is arranged on the essential oil extraction pipe (40), and an air pressure balance pipe (42) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the essential oil tank (6).
8. A new type of extraction separation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the jacket extraction pot (2) is provided with a liquid level meter (43), and the upper end of the extraction basket (21) is fixedly connected with a handle (44).
9. A new type of extraction separation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the steam pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a water feeding pipe (45), and the water feeding pipe (45) is provided with a water feeding valve (46).
CN201922454201.XU 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Novel extraction separation device Active CN211836421U (en)

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