CN211835397U

CN211835397U - Shock attenuation formula tablet segmentation device

Info

Publication number: CN211835397U
Application number: CN201820355896.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙豆豆; 孙红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-03-14
Filing date: 2018-03-14
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2028-03-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shock-absorbing tablet cutting device, which comprises a box body and a cutting plate; the box body is provided with a box cover, the box cover is provided with a plurality of medicine cutting holes, and the cutting plate is covered on the medicine cutting holes; the bottom of box body is equipped with the shock pad, and the shock pad includes the cylindric pad body, and the center of filling up the body is equipped with the connecting hole, and the four corners of box body is equipped with the pillar, and the upper end of filling up the body is run through to the upper end of connecting hole, and the lower extreme of connecting hole stretches into and fills up internal and seal, the pillar stretches into in the connecting hole, fill up the body and be equipped with first spring hole around the connecting hole, the upper end of filling up the body is run through to the upper end in first spring hole, the lower extreme in first spring hole stretches into and fills up internal and seal, the downthehole first spring that is equipped with of first spring. The utility model discloses work is very steady, and the tablet segmentation precision can obtain guaranteeing, can not cut partially, can improve cut medicine work efficiency greatly.

Description

Shock attenuation formula tablet segmentation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, particularly, relate to a shock attenuation formula tablet segmentation device.

Background

The dosage of a tablet is often smaller than one tablet for pharmacists or pharmacists in hospitals, and in this case, generally, the tablet needs to be divided into two or other parts according to the dosage and then dispensed. The general tablet is round or oval, and though the general tablet is provided with the striations for facilitating medicine distribution, patients in hospitals have more patients and larger dosage, different patients have different illness conditions, and the dosage of the medicine is different. It is often encountered that a third of the tablet is dispensed and three equal portions of the tablet are required, but generally the tablet is provided with only two equal portions of striations. At this time, the medicine cutting tool is needed to be used for carrying out three equal parts. The medicine cutting tools which are commonly used at present are basically single medicine cutting tools, such as two-part medicine cutting tools and three-part medicine cutting tools, and need to be continuously replaced when a dispensing doctor uses the medicine cutting tools, so that the medicine cutting working efficiency is seriously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tablet segmentation device to solve the two equant medicine cutting tools that provide in the above-mentioned background art and the incompatible problem of medicine cutting tools of waiting three.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a shock absorbing tablet splitting apparatus comprising: a box body (11) and a cutting plate (21); a box cover (12) is arranged on the box body (11), a plurality of medicine cutting holes (13) are formed in the box cover (12), and the cutting plate (21) is covered on the medicine cutting holes (13); the bottom of the box body (11) is provided with a shock pad (111), the shock pad (111) comprises a cylindrical pad body (112), the center of the cushion body (112) is provided with a connecting hole (113), four corners of the box body (11) are provided with support columns (114), the upper end of the connecting hole (113) penetrates through the upper end of the cushion body (112), the lower end of the connecting hole (113) extends into the cushion body (112) and is sealed, the supporting column (114) extends into the connecting hole (113), the cushion body (112) is provided with a first spring hole (115) around the connecting hole (113), the upper end of the first spring hole (115) penetrates through the upper end of the cushion body (112), the lower end of the first spring hole (115) extends into the cushion body (112) and is closed, a first spring (117) is arranged in the first spring hole (115), and the length of the first spring (117) is larger than the depth of the first spring hole (115).

Furthermore, a plurality of medicine cutting heads (22) are arranged on the cutting plate (21), a screw rod (23) penetrating through the cutting plate (21) is arranged in the cutting plate (21), and the medicine cutting heads (22) are arranged at positions corresponding to the screw rod (23).

Further, every cut medicine head (22) inside and be provided with first medicine cutting blade (32), second medicine cutting blade (33) and third medicine cutting blade (34), first medicine cutting blade (32) with second medicine cutting blade (33) are connected through connecting rod (31), connecting rod (31) are isometric articulated two sections, work as connecting rod (31) possess two kinds of forms after flare-out and fifty percent discount to can alternate each other, the axle center of the articulated position on connecting rod (31) through first extension rod (51) with screw rod (23) fixed connection.

A first strip-shaped through hole (231) is further formed in the cutting plate (21), and the screw rod (23) can translate in the first strip-shaped through hole (231); one end of each of the first medicine cutting blade (32), the second medicine cutting blade (33) and the third medicine cutting blade (34) is rotatably connected together, a protective cover (30) is arranged on each medicine cutting head (22), 3 second strip-shaped through holes (35) are formed in each protective cover (30), and the included angle of the two second strip-shaped through holes (35) is 120 degrees; the third medicine cutting blade (34) is fixedly connected with the cutting plate (21) through a second extension rod (52), and each medicine cutting head (22) can slide on the first extension rod (51) and the second extension rod (52); the medicine cutting head (22) is arranged in the medicine cutting hole (13); the box body (11) is close to seted up a plurality of medicine grooves (14) on the side of lid (12), one medicine groove (14) correspond one cut medicine hole (13).

Further be provided with bar recess (251) and bar arch (25) on cutting plate (21), bar recess (251) intercommunication first bar through-hole (231), cutting plate (21) are kept away from one side of cutting head (22) is provided with conversion button (24), conversion button (24) with screw rod (23) fixed connection, conversion button (24) with screw rod (23), first extension rod (51) connecting rod (31) form the linkage, bar arch (25) are used for the restriction the position of conversion button (24).

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, first spring plays the shock attenuation cushioning effect for the work of tablet segmentation device is very steady, and tablet segmentation precision can obtain guaranteeing, can not cut partially, but also has following beneficial effect:

(1) in the tablet splitting device of the utility model, the box body is provided with the box cover, the box cover is provided with a plurality of tablet splitting holes, and the cutting plate cover is arranged on the tablet splitting holes; the cutting plate is provided with a plurality of medicine cutting heads, so that the tablets can be cut. A screw rod penetrating through the cutting plate is arranged in the cutting plate, and the cutting head is arranged at a position corresponding to the screw rod; a first medicine cutting blade, a second medicine cutting blade and a third medicine cutting blade are arranged in each medicine cutting head, the first medicine cutting blade and the second medicine cutting blade are connected through a connecting rod, the connecting rod is two sections which are hinged in equal length, when the connecting rod has two forms of straightening and folding, and can be changed mutually, meanwhile, as one end of the first medicine cutting blade, the second medicine cutting blade and the third medicine cutting blade is connected together in a rotating way, when the dispensing operator needs to divide the tablet into two equal parts, the connecting rod can be controlled to be folded in half, the first medicine cutting blade and the second medicine cutting blade are combined at the moment, and the third medicine cutting blade is positioned on the same straight line, and when the tablet is required to be trisected, the connecting rod is controlled to stretch until the included angle between the first medicine cutting blade and the second medicine cutting blade is 120 degrees. Therefore, the compatibility of the two-equal-part cutting of the tablets and the three-equal-part cutting of the tablets is realized, the medicine cutting tool does not need to be replaced, and the working efficiency is improved.

(2) The utility model discloses in the axle center of the articulated position on the connecting rod through first extension rod with screw rod fixed connection, be provided with first bar through-hole on the cutting board, the screw rod can translation in the first bar through-hole, through the fixed connection of screw rod and first extension rod, can be more convenient control the cutting medicine head.

(3) Each medicine cutting head is provided with a protective cover, the protective cover is provided with 3 second strip-shaped through holes, and the included angle between the two second strip-shaped through holes is 120 degrees; the third medicine cutting blade is fixedly connected with the cutting plate through a second extension rod, and each medicine cutting head can slide on the first extension rod and the second extension rod; but cut medicine head before cutting medicine and press the tablet and prevent to slide, first medicine cutting blade, second medicine cutting blade and third medicine cutting blade just expose with three bar through-holes of accessible when cutting medicine through sliding, and is safe convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a tablet splitting apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a box body and a shock pad in a tablet cutting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shock pad of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first medicine cutting blade, a second medicine cutting blade and a third medicine cutting blade of a tablet cutting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective cover of a tablet splitting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a linkage relationship between a conversion button and a connecting rod of a tablet splitting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a limiting portion of a tablet splitting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 100-tablet splitting device; 11-a box body; 12-box cover; 13-cutting medicine holes; 14-a medicine groove; 21-cutting the plate; 22-cutting the medicine head; 23-a screw; 231 — first bar via; 24-a switch button; 25-strip-shaped protrusions; 251-a strip-shaped groove; 30-a protective cover; 31-a connecting rod; 32-first medicine cutting blade; 33-second medicine cutting blade; 34-a third medicine cutting blade; 35-a second strip-shaped through hole; 40-a limiting part; 41-third strip-shaped through holes; 51-a first extender rod; 52-second extension rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely through the following detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment provides a tablet splitting apparatus 100, including: box 11, cutting plate 21.

The bottom of the box body 11 is provided with four shock-absorbing pads 111, the four shock-absorbing pads 111 are positioned at four corners of the box body 11, the shock-absorbing pad 111 comprises a cylindrical pad body 112, the center of the pad body 112 is provided with a connecting hole 113, the four corners of the box body 11 are provided with support columns 114, the upper end of the connecting hole 113 penetrates through the upper end of the pad body 112, the lower end of the connecting hole 113 extends into the pad body 112 and is sealed, the support columns 114 extend into the connecting hole 113, the pad body 112 is provided with a first spring hole 115 and a second spring hole 116 which are uniformly distributed around the connecting hole 113, the upper end of the first spring hole 115 penetrates through the upper end of the pad body 112, the lower end of the first spring hole 115 extends into the pad body 112 and is sealed, the second spring hole 116 is arranged between two adjacent first spring holes 115, the second spring hole 116 is positioned in the pad body 112, the upper end and the lower end of the second spring hole 116 are sealed, a first spring 117 is arranged in the, a second spring 118 is disposed in the second spring hole 116, and the length of the second spring 118 is less than the depth of the second spring hole 116. When the tablet cutting device 100 does not work, only the first spring 117 is compressed, namely, only the first spring 117 plays a role in damping and buffering, when the tablet cutting device 100 works, downward force (except for the integral gravity) acts on the box body 11, the second spring 118 is also compressed at the moment, and the first spring 117 and the second spring 118 both play a role in damping and buffering, so that the work of the tablet cutting device 100 is very stable, the tablet cutting precision can be ensured, and the tablet cutting cannot be deviated.

A box cover 12 is arranged on the box body 11, a plurality of medicine cutting holes 13 are formed in the box cover 12, and the cutting plate 21 is covered on the medicine cutting holes 13; the cutting plate 21 is provided with a plurality of cutting heads 22, a screw rod 23 penetrating through the cutting plate 21 is arranged in the cutting plate 21, and the cutting heads 22 are arranged at positions corresponding to the screw rod 23.

Every medicine cutting head 22's inside is provided with first medicine cutting blade 32, second medicine cutting blade 33 and third medicine cutting blade 34, first medicine cutting blade 32 with second medicine cutting blade 33 connects through a connecting rod 31, connecting rod 31 is isometric articulated two sections, works as connecting rod 31 possesses two kinds of forms after straightening and the fifty percent discount, and can alternate each other, the axle center of the articulated position on connecting rod 31 through first extension rod 51 with screw 23 fixed connection, be provided with first bar through-hole 231 on cutting plate 21, screw 23 can be in translation in the first bar through-hole 231. One end of the first medicine cutting blade 32, the second medicine cutting blade 33 and the third medicine cutting blade 34 is rotatably connected together.

Every be provided with visor 30 on the medicine cutting head 22, be provided with 3 second bar through-holes 35 on the visor 30, wherein the contained angle of two second bar through-holes 35 is 120 degrees.

The third medicine cutting blade 34 is fixedly connected with the cutting plate 21 through a second extension rod 52, and each medicine cutting head 22 can slide on the first extension rod 51 and the second extension rod 52; the medicine cutting head 22 is arranged in the medicine cutting hole 13; a plurality of medicine grooves 14 are formed in the side face, close to the box cover 12, of the box body 11, and one medicine groove 14 corresponds to one medicine cutting hole 13.

The cutting plate 21 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 251 and a strip-shaped protrusion 25, the strip-shaped groove 251 is communicated with the first strip-shaped through hole 231, one side of the cutting plate 21, which is far away from the medicine cutting head 22, is provided with a conversion button 24, the conversion button 24 is fixedly connected with the screw 23, the conversion button 24 is linked with the screw 23, the first extension rod 51 and the connecting rod 31, and the strip-shaped protrusion 25 is used for limiting the position of the conversion button 24.

Preferably, the cutting plate 21 is provided with two screws 23 at intervals, and two first bar-shaped through holes 231 are correspondingly provided; two screws 23 are simultaneously connected to the switching button 24; when the switching button 24 is pushed, the two screws 23 are synchronously translated, so that the accuracy of the tablet splitting device 100 in switching between trisection and bisection is ensured.

Preferably, the connecting rod 31 is connected with the ends of the first medicine cutting blade 32 and the second medicine cutting blade 33 far away from the third medicine cutting blade 34, so as to obtain the maximum moment in the double-fold adjustment of the connecting rod 31.

Preferably, a third strip-shaped through hole 41 is formed in the cutting head 22, one end of the interior of the cutting head 22, which is close to the protective cover 30, is provided with a groove-shaped structure, the groove-shaped structure and the protective cover 30 together form a cavity structure, and the third strip-shaped through hole 41 is communicated with the cavity structure.

Be provided with spacing portion 40 on the first extension rod 51, spacing portion 40 is located in the cavity structure, spacing portion 40 width is greater than the width of third bar-shaped through-hole 41 prevents cutting the dropout of medicine head 22.

Preferably, the length of the strip-shaped groove 251 is the same as that of the first cutting blade 32, the connection position of the screw 23 and the switch button 24 is located on the symmetry axis of the bottom surface of the switch button 24, the length of the switch button 24 is the same as that of the strip-shaped groove 251, and the two end points of the strip-shaped groove 251 can be adjusted in the adjusting process, namely, two different cutting configurations are corresponded.

Preferably, an elastic member is disposed below the bar-shaped protrusion 25, so as to ensure that the switching button 24 can cross the bar-shaped protrusion 25 during the adjustment process, and ensure the limit function thereof.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

in the tablet splitting device 100 of the utility model, the box body 11 is provided with the box cover 12, the box cover 12 is provided with a plurality of tablet cutting holes 13, and the cutting plate 21 is covered on the tablet cutting holes 13; the cutting plate 21 is provided with a plurality of medicine cutting heads 22, so that a plurality of tablets can be cut. A screw 23 penetrating through the cutting plate 21 is arranged in the cutting plate 21, and the medicine cutting head 22 is arranged at a position corresponding to the screw 23; a first medicine cutting blade 32, a second medicine cutting blade 33 and a third medicine cutting blade 34 are arranged in each medicine cutting head 22, the first cutting blade 32 and the second cutting blade 33 are connected by a connecting rod 31, the connecting rod 31 is two segments hinged with equal length, when the connecting rod 31 has two forms of straightening and folding, and are changeable with each other, and since one of the ends of the first cutting blade 32, the second cutting blade 33 and the third cutting blade 34 is rotatably connected together, when the dispensing operator needs to divide the tablet into two equal parts, the connecting rod 31 can be controlled to be folded in half, at the moment, the first medicine cutting blade 32 and the second medicine cutting blade 33 are combined, and the third medicine cutting blade 34 is on the same straight line, when the tablet is required to be trisected, the connecting rod 31 is controlled to be stretched until the included angle between the first medicine cutting blade 32 and the second medicine cutting blade 33 is 120 degrees. Therefore, the compatibility of the two-equal-part cutting of the tablets and the three-equal-part cutting of the tablets is realized, the medicine cutting tool does not need to be replaced, and the working efficiency is improved. The utility model discloses in the axle center of the articulated position on the connecting rod 31 through first extension rod 51 with screw rod 23 fixed connection, be provided with first bar through-hole 231 on the cutting board 21, screw rod 23 can translation in the first bar through-hole 231, through the fixed connection of screw rod 23 with first extension rod 51, can be more convenient control medicine head 22. Each medicine cutting head 22 is provided with a protective cover 30, the protective cover 30 is provided with 3 second strip-shaped through holes 35, and the included angle between the two second strip-shaped through holes 35 is 120 degrees; the third medicine cutting blade 34 is fixedly connected with the cutting plate 21 through a second extension rod 52, and each medicine cutting head 22 can slide on the first extension rod 51 and the second extension rod 52; but cut medicine head 22 before cutting medicine and press the tablet and prevent to slide, cut medicine through sliding when cutting medicine first cutting medicine blade 32, second cutting medicine blade 33 and third cutting medicine blade 34 just can expose through three bar-shaped through-holes, and is safe convenient.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only described as the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention, and the technical content of the present invention, which is claimed by the present invention, is fully recorded in the technical claims.

Claims

1. A shock absorbing tablet splitting apparatus, comprising: a box body (11) and a cutting plate (21); a box cover (12) is arranged on the box body (11), a plurality of medicine cutting holes (13) are formed in the box cover (12), and the cutting plate (21) is covered on the medicine cutting holes (13); the bottom of the box body (11) is provided with a shock pad (111), the shock pad (111) comprises a cylindrical pad body (112), the center of the cushion body (112) is provided with a connecting hole (113), four corners of the box body (11) are provided with support columns (114), the upper end of the connecting hole (113) penetrates through the upper end of the cushion body (112), the lower end of the connecting hole (113) extends into the cushion body (112) and is sealed, the supporting column (114) extends into the connecting hole (113), the cushion body (112) is provided with a first spring hole (115) around the connecting hole (113), the upper end of the first spring hole (115) penetrates through the upper end of the cushion body (112), the lower end of the first spring hole (115) extends into the cushion body (112) and is closed, a first spring (117) is arranged in the first spring hole (115), and the length of the first spring (117) is larger than the depth of the first spring hole (115).

2. The tablet splitting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of cutting heads (22) are disposed on said cutting plate (21), a screw (23) is disposed in said cutting plate (21) and penetrates through said cutting plate (21), and said cutting heads (22) are disposed at positions corresponding to said screw (23).

3. The tablet splitting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a first medicine cutting blade (32), a second medicine cutting blade (33) and a third medicine cutting blade (34) are disposed inside each medicine cutting head (22), the first medicine cutting blade (32) and the second medicine cutting blade (33) are connected by a connecting rod (31), the connecting rod (31) is two segments hinged at equal length, when the connecting rod (31) has two forms of being straightened and folded, and can be changed with each other, the axis of the hinged position on the connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (23) by a first extending rod (51).

4. The tablet splitting device according to claim 3, characterized in that said cutting plate (21) is provided with a first through-hole (231) in the shape of a bar, said screw (23) being able to translate in said first through-hole (231); one end of each of the first medicine cutting blade (32), the second medicine cutting blade (33) and the third medicine cutting blade (34) is rotatably connected together, a protective cover (30) is arranged on each medicine cutting head (22), 3 second strip-shaped through holes (35) are formed in each protective cover (30), and the included angle of the two second strip-shaped through holes (35) is 120 degrees; the third medicine cutting blade (34) is fixedly connected with the cutting plate (21) through a second extension rod (52), and each medicine cutting head (22) can slide on the first extension rod (51) and the second extension rod (52); the medicine cutting head (22) is arranged in the medicine cutting hole (13); the box body (11) is close to seted up a plurality of medicine grooves (14) on the side of lid (12), one medicine groove (14) correspond one cut medicine hole (13).

5. The tablet splitting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a strip-shaped groove (251) and a strip-shaped protrusion (25) are disposed on the cutting plate (21), the strip-shaped groove (251) is communicated with the first strip-shaped through hole (231), a switching button (24) is disposed on a side of the cutting plate (21) away from the cutting head (22), the switching button (24) is fixedly connected with the screw (23), the switching button (24) is linked with the screw (23), the first extension rod (51) and the connecting rod (31), and the strip-shaped protrusion (25) is used for limiting the position of the switching button (24).