CN211832977U - a patient trousers - Google Patents
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- CN211832977U CN211832977U CN202020177029.8U CN202020177029U CN211832977U CN 211832977 U CN211832977 U CN 211832977U CN 202020177029 U CN202020177029 U CN 202020177029U CN 211832977 U CN211832977 U CN 211832977U
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- crotch
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- front crotch
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- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010049244 Ankyloglossia congenital Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004706 scrotum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004013 groin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005808 skin problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于一种医疗领域给病员使用的病员裤,属于病号服的优化技术。The utility model belongs to patient trousers used for patients in the medical field, and belongs to the optimization technology of hospital gowns.
背景技术Background technique
临床上卧床昏迷、大小便失禁及需留置尿管的病人不便穿裤子或穿上普通裤子经常弄脏,反复更换裤子挪动病人,一来给病人带来痛苦,二来给护理者增加大量繁琐的工作。Clinically, patients in bedridden coma, incontinence and indwelling urinary catheters are inconvenient to wear trousers or wear ordinary trousers and are often soiled. Repeatedly changing the trousers to move the patient brings pain to the patient and adds a lot of cumbersome work to the caregiver. Work.
设计一款病人开裆裤应用于临床,既可保护病人隐私、保洁保暖又可让护理工作充分得到配合。Design a patient crotch pants for clinical application, which can not only protect the patient's privacy, keep clean and warm, but also fully cooperate with the nursing work.
经查阅文献,江西赣南医学院附属医院钟冬秀等为病人自制的开裆裤,只有较局限的前开裆而没有后开裆,只是考虑到会阴部护理的方便,没有考虑到长期卧床病人臀部皮肤护理、褥疮也是护理中十分重要的工作。After reviewing the literature, Zhong Dongxiu of the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Gannan Medical College, etc. made open-crotch pants for patients. They only have a limited front opening and no rear opening. They only take into account the convenience of perineal care, but do not consider the skin care of the buttocks of patients who are bedridden for a long time. , bedsores is also a very important work in nursing.
在专利号为2015202439808的专利文件中公开了一种留置尿管患者专用裤,包括病号裤,在病号裤裤腿膝盖两侧竖起设置两条平行的长开口,沿所述开口等距设置有按扣,开口通过按扣按合。通过按扣穿插尿管,保持患者尿管通畅,位置固定,预防尿路感染。不足是没有考虑病患起身行走时尿袋的安置,也没有考虑臀部的护理及承托阴囊。Patent document No. 2015202439808 discloses a kind of special pants for patients with indwelling urinary catheters, including patient pants, two parallel long openings are erected on both sides of the knees of the legs of the patient pants, and are arranged equidistantly along the openings Has a snap button and the opening is closed with a snap button. The urinary catheter is inserted through the snap button to keep the patient's urinary catheter unobstructed and fixed in position to prevent urinary tract infection. The disadvantage is that it does not consider the placement of the urine bag when the patient gets up and walks, nor does it consider the care of the buttocks and the support of the scrotum.
在申请号为2020200131121的申请文件中申请了一种病人开裆裤,前裆设有前开口,前开口上设有前挡布,后裆设有后开口,后开口上设置了后挡布,后挡布朝前的下部设有护阴带保护阴部,护阴带的上部末端缝在后挡布上,护阴带朝前的下部末端设有护阴钮扣,护阴带上的护阴钮扣扣在前挡布背面的前护阴钮眼上,并在一侧裤腿上设置了放置引流袋的口袋,优点是容易护理阴部及臀部并具有护阴功能,不足是结构相对复杂,扣钮扣相对较为麻烦。In the application document with the application number of 2020200131121, a patient's crotch-opening pants are applied, the front crotch is provided with a front opening, the front opening is provided with a front baffle, the rear crotch is provided with a rear opening, and the rear opening is provided with a rear baffle, the rear baffle The lower part of the cloth facing forward is provided with a vaginal protection belt to protect the genitals, the upper end of the vaginal protection belt is sewn on the back cloth, the lower end of the vaginal protection belt facing forward is provided with a vaginal protection button, and the vaginal protection button on the vaginal protection belt It is buttoned on the front vaginal protection button on the back of the front baffle, and a pocket for placing a drainage bag is set on one trouser leg. The advantage is that it is easy to care for the genitals and buttocks and has the function of protecting the vagina. relatively troublesome.
因此,需要寻找一种容易护理阴部及臀部并且结构更为简单使用更方便的病员裤。Therefore, there is a need to find a patient trousers that is easy to care for the pubic area and buttocks, and has a simpler structure and is more convenient to use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是:提供一种容易护理阴部及臀部并且结构更为简单使用更方便的病员裤。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a patient's trousers which is easy to care for the genitals and buttocks and has a simpler structure and is more convenient to use.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种病员裤,后裆1的右侧设有右前裆2,后裆1的左侧设有左前裆3,在两条裤腿的前方顶部设有一条前定位带4,右前裆2朝后的底部设有右定位带21,右前裆顶部远离后裆的末端设有系带22,右前裆正面顶部中间设有一条横向的中固定带23,相应的,在系带正面的末端设有与中固定带能够扣合的系带固定带24,在右前裆远离后裆的正面侧方设有右侧固定带25,左前裆3朝后的底部和远离后裆的侧边设有L形的左定位带31,左前裆上方中部设有系带孔32,右前裆2通过右定位带21与邻近的前定位带4粘合定位,左前裆通过左定位带的下部与邻近的前定位带4粘合,右前裆上的系带22穿过左前裆上的系带孔32并自左向右拉,使系带上的系带固定带与右前裆上的中固定带23粘合,使左定位带31的上部与右前裆上的右侧固定带25粘合。The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a patient's trousers, the right side of the back crotch 1 is provided with a right
所述的前定位带4、中固定带23、右侧固定带25选用魔术贴母扣,所述的右定位带21、左定位带31、系带固定带24选用魔术贴公扣。The front positioning belt 4 , the
在后裆朝前的一端中部设置护阴带,护阴带为长条形,护阴带的一端缝在后裆朝前的中部,另一端的末端设有护阴带孔,右前裆上的系带穿过护阴带孔使护阴带定位。A vaginal protection belt is arranged in the middle of the front end of the back crotch. The vaginal protection belt is a long strip. One end of the vaginal protection belt is sewn in the middle of the back crotch. The end of the other end is provided with a vaginal protection belt hole. The strap is passed through the vaginal strap hole to hold the vaginal strap in place.
护阴带朝前的末端在护阴带的长度方向上设有多个护阴带孔。The front end of the vaginal protection belt is provided with a plurality of vaginal protection belt holes in the longitudinal direction of the vaginal protection belt.
所述的右前裆上部的宽度大于下部的宽度,右前裆下部的宽度大于后裆的一半。The width of the upper part of the right front crotch is larger than the width of the lower part, and the width of the right front crotch part is larger than half of the back crotch.
所述的右侧固定带与系带一侧的右前裆上部边缘的距离大于与系带一侧的右前裆下部边缘的距离。The distance between the right fixing belt and the upper edge of the right front crotch on the side of the tie is greater than the distance from the edge of the right front crotch on the side of the tie.
所述的左前裆的宽度大于后裆宽度的一半。The width of the left front crotch is greater than half of the width of the rear crotch.
有益效果是:The beneficial effects are:
1.在病员裤前方设有右前裆和左前裆,右前裆上的系带穿过左前裆上的系带孔定位能够遮盖住病员的阴部,既能保护病人的隐私,又能有效减轻陪护的工作量,方便对病员的阴部及臀部进行护理;1. There are right front crotch and left front crotch in front of the patient’s pants. The lace on the right front crotch is positioned through the lace hole on the left front crotch to cover the patient’s genitals, which can not only protect the patient’s privacy, but also effectively reduce the burden of escort. The workload is convenient for nursing the patient's genitals and buttocks;
2.在后裆设置了护阴带,将护阴带往前拉,使系带穿过护阴带末端的护阴带孔定位,通过护阴带保护病员的阴部或在护阴带上粘附护垫或棉巾来吸附阴部分泌物。2. A vaginal protection belt is set on the back crotch, and the vaginal protection belt is pulled forward, so that the lace is positioned through the vaginal protection belt hole at the end of the vaginal protection belt, and the patient's genitals are protected by the vaginal protection belt or glued on the vaginal protection belt. Attach pads or cotton pads to absorb pubic secretions.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型平放时的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram when the utility model is laid flat;
图2为本实用新型的右前裆向左拉并定位的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the right front crotch of the utility model is pulled to the left and positioned;
图3为本实用新型的左前裆向右拉并定位的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the left front crotch of the utility model is pulled to the right and positioned;
图4为本实用新型穿好后的示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the utility model after wearing.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1至图4所示,一种病员裤,后裆1的右侧设有右前裆2,后裆1的左侧设有左前裆3,在两条裤腿的前方顶部设有一条前定位带4,右前裆2朝后的底部设有右定位带21,右前裆顶部远离后裆的末端设有系带22,右前裆正面顶部中间设有一条横向的中固定带23,相应的,在系带正面的末端设有与中固定带能够扣合的系带固定带24,在右前裆远离后裆的正面侧方设有右侧固定带25,左前裆3朝后的底部和远离后裆的侧边设有L形的左定位带31,左前裆上方中部设有系带孔32。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a patient's trousers, the right side of the back crotch 1 is provided with a right
使用时,病员穿上病员裤,将右前裆2自右侧向左侧拉,使右定位带21与邻近的前定位带4粘合,再将左前裆自左侧向右侧拉,使左定位带的下部与邻近的前定位带4粘合,将右前裆上的系带22穿过左前裆上的系带孔32并自左向右拉,使系带上的系带固定带与右前裆上的中固定带23粘合,使左定位带31的上部与右前裆上的右侧固定带25粘合。When using, the patient puts on the patient's pants, pulls the right
当需要对病员的阴部进行护理时,只需要将系带解开,将左前裆和右前裆分别向两侧拉开,就能够将病员的阴部裸露出来。When the patient's genitals need to be cared for, the patient's genitals can be exposed only by unfastening the tie and pulling the left front crotch and the right front crotch to two sides respectively.
当要对病员的臀部进行护理时,也只需要先将系带解开,将左前裆和右前裆分别向两侧拉开,再让病员俯卧,就能够将后裆向下拉使臀部裸露出来,护理完毕后再将后裆向上拉到位,病员翻身,再将右前裆和左前裆拉到身前固定好。When taking care of the patient's buttocks, it is only necessary to untie the straps first, pull the left front crotch and the right front crotch to the sides respectively, and then let the patient lie on the stomach, the back crotch can be pulled down to expose the buttocks. After the nursing, the back crotch is pulled up in place, the patient turns over, and the right front crotch and left front crotch are pulled to the front and fixed.
所述的前定位带4、中固定带23、右侧固定带25选用魔术贴母扣。The front positioning belt 4, the
所述的右定位带21、左定位带31、系带固定带24选用魔术贴公扣。The
在后裆朝前的一端中部设置护阴带,护阴带为长条形,护阴带的一端缝在后裆朝前的中部,另一端的末端设有护阴带孔,把护阴带孔一端自后向前拉并将右前裆上的系带穿过护阴带孔,再把右前裆与前定位带粘合,将左前裆向右拉与前定位带粘合,将系带穿过左前裆上的系带孔后往回拉,使护阴带朝前的部分被右前裆及左前裆覆盖,通过系带将护阴带拉到合适的位置,对阴部起到保护的作用。A vaginal protection belt is arranged in the middle of the front end of the back crotch. The vaginal protection belt is a long strip. One end of the vaginal protection belt is sewn in the middle of the back crotch. The end of the other end is provided with a vaginal protection belt hole. Pull one end of the hole from the back to the front and pass the tie on the right front crotch through the hole of the vaginal belt, then glue the right front crotch to the front positioning tape, pull the left front crotch to the right and glue it to the front positioning tape, and put the tie through. After passing through the lace hole on the left front crotch, pull it back, so that the front part of the vaginal protection belt is covered by the right front crotch and the left front crotch, and the vaginal protection belt is pulled to a suitable position through the lace to protect the genitals.
护阴带朝前的末端在护阴带的长度方向上设有多个护阴带孔,从而能够根据病员的体形调整护阴带的长度,避免勒得太紧或太松。The forward end of the vaginal protection belt is provided with a plurality of vaginal protection belt holes in the length direction of the vaginal protection belt, so that the length of the vaginal protection belt can be adjusted according to the patient's body shape, and it is avoided to be too tight or too loose.
男性病人长期卧床,如营养不良,容易出现阴囊低蛋白水肿。为减轻这类病人的痛苦,在护阴带与阴部接触的一面粘上纯棉垫巾或卫生巾或护垫,再将护阴带向前拉定位,从而对阴囊起到很好的承托和保护作用。Male patients who are bedridden for a long time, such as malnutrition, are prone to low protein edema of the scrotum. In order to alleviate the pain of such patients, stick a cotton pad or sanitary napkin or pad on the side of the vaginal protection belt that is in contact with the genitals, and then pull the vaginal protection belt forward and position it, so as to support the scrotum well. and protection.
对于女性病患,将常用的护垫或卫生巾粘贴在护阴袋正面,再将护阴带向前拉起定位,通过护垫或卫生巾吸附阴部的分泌物。For female patients, stick the commonly used pads or sanitary napkins on the front of the vaginal protection bag, and then pull the vaginal protection belt forward to position it, and absorb the secretions of the genitals through the pads or sanitary napkins.
对于不需要特意保护阴部的病患,护阴带可直接向下悬垂,由于设置在臀部后方受后裆的遮挡,不会影响美观。For patients who do not need special protection of the genitals, the vaginal belt can be hung directly downwards. Since it is set behind the buttocks and covered by the back crotch, the appearance will not be affected.
病患躺在病床上,当四周没人时,病人还可以主动拉开左裆布右裆布,使腹股沟充分暴露,从而能够快速干燥,有人来时,又能快速将右裆布和左裆布复盖住隐私部位,既照顾了病人的心理需求,又能够预防和减少皮肤问题的发生。The patient is lying on the hospital bed. When no one is around, the patient can also actively pull the left crotch cloth and the right crotch cloth to fully expose the groin, so that it can be dried quickly. When someone comes, the right crotch cloth and the left crotch cloth can be quickly removed The cloth covers the private parts, which not only takes care of the patient's psychological needs, but also prevents and reduces the occurrence of skin problems.
上述实施例仅是用来说明解释本实用新型的用途,而并非是对本实用新型的限制,本技术领域的普通技术人员,在本实用新型的实质范围内,做出各种变化或替代,也应属于本实用新型的保护范畴。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate and explain the purpose of the present utility model, but are not intended to limit the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art, within the essential scope of the present utility model, make various changes or substitutions. It should belong to the protection category of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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