CN211832725U - Fragrant pear processing is with device of skinning fast - Google Patents
Fragrant pear processing is with device of skinning fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN211832725U CN211832725U CN202020318990.4U CN202020318990U CN211832725U CN 211832725 U CN211832725 U CN 211832725U CN 202020318990 U CN202020318990 U CN 202020318990U CN 211832725 U CN211832725 U CN 211832725U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置,包括滚轮,所述滚轮的外表面传动连接有输送带,所述输送带的外表面穿插活动连接有夹持装置,所述夹持装置靠近输送带的一端固定连接有转盘,所述转盘的内部传动连接有旋转装置,所述旋转装置的下端固定连接有L型支架,所述C型架的内部穿插活动连接有螺杆,所述螺杆的外表面螺纹连接有升降块,所述升降块的右端固定连接有外形匹配装置,所述外形匹配装置的左端后部固定连接有去皮装置。本实用新型所述的一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置,提高了香梨在去皮过程中的固定牢固性,可以保证去皮刀在去皮过程中始终与香梨接触,去皮刀的刀口能适应不同外形的香梨,适于香梨的大量快速去皮作业。
The utility model discloses a quick peeling device for fragrant pear processing. A turntable is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor belt, the internal transmission of the turntable is connected with a rotating device, the lower end of the rotating device is fixedly connected with an L-shaped bracket, and the interior of the C-shaped frame is interspersed and movably connected with a screw, the screw A lifting block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting block, a shape matching device is fixedly connected to the right end of the lifting block, and a peeling device is fixedly connected to the rear of the left end of the shape matching device. The fast peeling device for fragrant pear processing of the utility model improves the fixing firmness of fragrant pears during the peeling process, and can ensure that the peeling knife is always in contact with the fragrant pear during the peeling process, and the The knife edge can adapt to fragrant pears of different shapes, and is suitable for a large number of fast peeling operations of fragrant pears.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及香梨加工设备技术领域,特别涉及一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of fragrant pear processing equipment, in particular to a quick peeling device for fragrant pear processing.
背景技术Background technique
近年来随着山区种植业的飞速发展,水果的产量和种类也随之大增,为此水果的深加工问题显得越来越重要,然而,所有的深加工首选涉及的问题都是如何去除水果皮。在香梨深加工前需要对香梨进行去皮作业,然而现有的香梨去皮装置在输送香梨的过程中对香梨的固定不牢靠,导致香梨在输送过程中发生脱落,需要人为地进行二次安放,而且,因香梨的外形不固定,而去皮刀在去皮过程中不能调节角度,使去皮刀在去皮过程中不能很好地适应香梨的外形,降低了香梨的去皮效果。故此,我们提出一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置。In recent years, with the rapid development of mountain planting industry, the output and variety of fruits have also increased greatly. For this reason, the problem of deep processing of fruits is becoming more and more important. However, all the problems involved in deep processing are how to remove the skin of the fruit. The fragrant pear needs to be peeled before deep processing. However, the existing fragrant pear peeling device does not fix the fragrant pear firmly during the process of conveying the fragrant pear, which causes the fragrant pear to fall off during the conveying process. Moreover, since the shape of the fragrant pear is not fixed, the angle of the peeling knife cannot be adjusted during the peeling process, so that the peeling knife cannot adapt to the shape of the fragrant pear well during the peeling process, reducing the Peeling effect of fragrant pears. Therefore, we propose a rapid peeling device for fragrant pear processing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick peeling device for fragrant pear processing, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置,包括滚轮,所述滚轮的外表面传动连接有输送带,所述输送带的外表面穿插活动连接有夹持装置,所述夹持装置靠近输送带的一端固定连接有转盘,所述转盘的内部传动连接有旋转装置,所述旋转装置的下端固定连接有L型支架,所述L型支架的上端固定连接有C型架,所述C型架的内部穿插活动连接有螺杆,所述螺杆的外表面螺纹连接有升降块,所述升降块的右端固定连接有外形匹配装置,所述外形匹配装置的左端后部固定连接有去皮装置,所述螺杆的上端通过皮带传动连接有第一电机,所述滚轮的后端活动连接有挡板,所述挡板的上端中部固定连接有第一限位板,所述C型架的后端下部固定连接有第二限位板。A quick peeling device for fragrant pear processing, comprising a roller, the outer surface of the roller is drivingly connected with a conveyor belt, the outer surface of the conveyor belt is interspersed and movably connected with a clamping device, and the clamping device is close to one end of the conveyor belt A turntable is fixedly connected, a rotating device is connected to the internal transmission of the turntable, an L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating device, and a C-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped bracket. A screw is interspersed and movably connected, a lifting block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw, a shape matching device is fixedly connected to the right end of the lifting block, and a peeling device is fixedly connected to the rear of the left end of the shape matching device. The upper end is connected with a first motor through a belt drive, the rear end of the roller is movably connected with a baffle plate, the middle part of the upper end of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a first limit plate, and the lower part of the rear end of the C-shaped frame is fixedly connected There is a second limit plate.
优选的,所述夹持装置包括旋转座,所述旋转座的上端中部固定连接有插轴,所述旋转座的上端前部和上端后部均通过转轴活动连接有固定瓦,两个所述固定瓦的内侧面均固定连接有固定片,所述旋转座的外表面中部与输送带穿插活动连接,所述旋转座的下端与转盘的上端固定连接。Preferably, the clamping device includes a rotating seat, the middle part of the upper end of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with a plug-in shaft, and the front part of the upper end and the rear part of the upper end of the rotating seat are movably connected with fixed shoes through the rotating shaft. The inner sides of the fixing tiles are fixedly connected with fixing pieces, the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating seat is interspersed and movably connected with the conveyor belt, and the lower end of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with the upper end of the turntable.
优选的,所述旋转装置包括气缸,所述气缸的输出端固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的上端中部固定连接有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端通过皮带与转盘传动连接。Preferably, the rotating device includes an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a support plate, the middle part of the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the turntable through a belt. .
优选的,所述外形匹配装置包括支撑座,所述支撑座的内部固定连接有支撑轴,所述支撑轴的外表面上部穿插活动连接有活动杆,所述支撑轴的外表面下部穿插固定连接有固定座,所述固定座与活动杆之间固定连接有弹簧,所述支撑座的左端与升降块的右端固定连接。Preferably, the shape matching device includes a support seat, a support shaft is fixedly connected inside the support seat, a movable rod is inserted and movably connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the support shaft, and the lower part of the outer surface of the support shaft is inserted and fixedly connected There is a fixed seat, a spring is fixedly connected between the fixed seat and the movable rod, and the left end of the support seat is fixedly connected with the right end of the lifting block.
优选的,所述去皮装置包括刀座,所述刀座的内部穿插活动连接有刀轴,所述刀轴的外表面上部螺纹连接有调节螺帽,所述刀轴的外表面中部穿插固定连接有去皮刀。Preferably, the peeling device includes a knife seat, a knife shaft is inserted and movably connected to the inside of the knife seat, an adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the knife shaft, and the middle part of the outer surface of the knife shaft is inserted and fixed. There is a peeling knife attached.
优选的,所述刀座的右端与活动杆的左端后部固定连接。Preferably, the right end of the knife seat is fixedly connected to the rear of the left end of the movable rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型中,通过插轴可以将香梨初步与旋转座固定,通过第一限位板和第二限位板将两个固定瓦靠拢,使固定瓦与香梨紧密接触,使固定瓦上的固定片插入香梨中,使香梨受到三层固定,提高了香梨在去皮过程中的固定牢固性,降低了香梨在去皮过程中发生脱落的可能性,提高了香梨的去皮效果。1. In this utility model, the fragrant pear can be preliminarily fixed to the rotating seat by inserting the shaft, and the two fixing tiles are brought together by the first limit plate and the second limit plate, so that the fixed tile is in close contact with the fragrant pear, so that the fixed The fixing piece on the tile is inserted into the fragrant pear, so that the fragrant pear is fixed by three layers, which improves the fixing firmness of the fragrant pear during the peeling process, reduces the possibility of the fragrant pear falling off during the peeling process, and improves the fragrant pear. Peeling effect of pears.
2.本实用新型中,通过去皮刀可以起到剥离香梨外皮的作用,螺杆推动活动杆上下运动,活动杆在去皮刀与香梨的接触过程中发生左右晃动,而通过弹簧将活动杆的一端与固定座相连,即可以保证活动杆的运动灵活性,又可以保证去皮刀在去皮过程中始终与香梨接触,使香梨的去皮作业连续不断地完成,通过调节螺帽可以调节去皮刀的角度,使去皮刀的刀口能适应不同外形的香梨的去皮作业,从而提高了整个装置的去皮效果,适于香梨的大量快速去皮作业。2. In this utility model, the peeling knife can play the role of peeling off the skin of the fragrant pear, the screw pushes the movable rod to move up and down, and the movable rod shakes from side to side during the contact between the peeling knife and the fragrant pear, and is moved by the spring. One end of the rod is connected to the fixed seat, which can not only ensure the flexibility of the movement of the movable rod, but also ensure that the peeling knife is always in contact with the fragrant pear during the peeling process, so that the peeling operation of the fragrant pear can be completed continuously. The cap can adjust the angle of the peeling knife, so that the blade of the peeling knife can adapt to the peeling operation of fragrant pears of different shapes, thereby improving the peeling effect of the whole device, and is suitable for a large number of fast peeling operations of fragrant pears.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of quick peeling device for fragrant pear processing of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置的夹持装置的整体结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping device of a quick peeling device for fragrant pear processing of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置的旋转装置的整体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rotating device of a quick peeling device for fragrant pear processing of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置的外形匹配装置的整体结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a shape matching device of a quick peeling device for fragrant pear processing of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置的去皮装置的整体结构示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a peeling device of a quick peeling device for fragrant pear processing of the present invention.
图中:1、滚轮;2、输送带;3、夹持装置;4、转盘;5、旋转装置;6、升降块;7、外形匹配装置;8、螺杆;9、去皮装置;10、C型架;11、第一电机;12、挡板;13、第一限位板;14、第二限位板;15、L型支架;31、旋转座;32、插轴;33、固定瓦;34、固定片;51、气缸;52、支撑板;53、第二电机;71、支撑座;72、支撑轴;73、活动杆;74、固定座;75、弹簧;91、刀座;92、刀轴;93、调节螺帽;94、去皮刀。In the figure: 1. Roller; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Clamping device; 4. Turntable; 5. Rotating device; 6. Lifting block; 7. Shape matching device; 8. Screw; 9. Peeling device; 10. C-frame; 11, first motor; 12, baffle; 13, first limit plate; 14, second limit plate; 15, L-shaped bracket; 31, rotary seat; 32, plug-in shaft; 33, fixed tile; 34, fixed piece; 51, cylinder; 52, support plate; 53, second motor; 71, support seat; 72, support shaft; 73, movable rod; 74, fixed seat; 75, spring; 91, knife seat ; 92, knife shaft; 93, adjusting nut; 94, peeling knife.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation is therefore not to be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
如图1-5所示,一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置,包括滚轮1,滚轮1的外表面传动连接有输送带2,输送带2的外表面穿插活动连接有夹持装置3,夹持装置3靠近输送带2的一端固定连接有转盘4,转盘4的内部传动连接有旋转装置5,旋转装置5的下端固定连接有L型支架15,L型支架15的上端固定连接有C型架10,C型架10的内部穿插活动连接有螺杆8,螺杆8的外表面螺纹连接有升降块6,升降块6的右端固定连接有外形匹配装置7,外形匹配装置7的左端后部固定连接有去皮装置9,螺杆8的上端通过皮带传动连接有第一电机11,滚轮1的后端活动连接有挡板12,挡板12的上端中部固定连接有第一限位板13,C型架10的后端下部固定连接有第二限位板14。As shown in Figure 1-5, a quick peeling device for fragrant pear processing includes a
夹持装置3包括旋转座31,旋转座31的上端中部固定连接有插轴32,插轴32可以起到初步固定香梨的作用,旋转座31的上端前部和上端后部均通过转轴活动连接有固定瓦33,两个固定瓦33的内侧面均固定连接有固定片34,固定片34插入香梨中可以起到进一步固定香梨的作用,旋转座31的外表面中部与输送带2穿插活动连接,旋转座31的下端与转盘4的上端固定连接;旋转装置5包括气缸51,气缸51的输出端固定连接有支撑板52,支撑板52的上端中部固定连接有第二电机53,第二电机53的输出端通过皮带与转盘4传动连接,可以起到间歇性使旋转座31转动的作用;外形匹配装置7包括支撑座71,支撑座71的内部固定连接有支撑轴72,支撑轴72的外表面上部穿插活动连接有活动杆73,支撑轴72的外表面下部穿插固定连接有固定座74,固定座74与活动杆73之间固定连接有弹簧75,可以使活动杆73与香梨的间距保持恒定的作用,支撑座71的左端与升降块6的右端固定连接;去皮装置9包括刀座91,刀座91的内部穿插活动连接有刀轴92,刀轴92的外表面上部螺纹连接有调节螺帽93,刀轴92的外表面中部穿插固定连接有去皮刀94,去皮刀94可以起到剥去香梨外表皮的作用;刀座91的右端与活动杆73的左端后部固定连接,可以起到使去皮刀94在去皮作业过程中始终与香梨接触的作用。The clamping device 3 includes a rotating
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种香梨加工用快速剥皮装置,通过去皮刀94可以起到剥去香梨外表皮的作用,在使用过程中,使用者将香梨放置在两个固定瓦33之间,并使香梨插在插轴32上,使香梨初步固定在旋转座31上,然后通过输送带2将香梨输送到去皮刀94处去皮,在输送过程中,当香梨进入第一限位板13和第二限位板14之间时,第一限位板13和第二限位板14将两个固定瓦33向香梨方向推挤,使固定片34插入香梨,使两个固定瓦33与香梨紧密贴合,使香梨充分与旋转座31固定,然后通过气缸51使第二电机53的输出端通过皮带与转盘4传动连接,通过第二电机53使转盘4带动旋转座31转动,使香梨转动,再通过第一电机11带动活动杆73上下移动,使去皮刀94在香梨表面上下移动剥去香梨的外皮,然后,通过气缸51使第二电机53与旋转座31脱离接触,通过输送带2将香梨送离第一限位板13和第二限位板14,使香梨在自身重力的作用下与固定瓦33脱离接触,香梨去皮完成,通过重复此过程,可以快速完成大量香梨的去皮作业。It should be noted that the utility model is a quick peeling device for fragrant pear processing. The
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention The new model will also have various changes and improvements, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020318990.4U CN211832725U (en) | 2020-03-16 | 2020-03-16 | Fragrant pear processing is with device of skinning fast |
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| CN202020318990.4U CN211832725U (en) | 2020-03-16 | 2020-03-16 | Fragrant pear processing is with device of skinning fast |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314969A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-05 | 漳州市三匠工业设计有限公司 | Grapefruit peeling production line |
| CN112515182A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-19 | 漳州市三匠工业设计有限公司 | Juicing production system of shaddock |
-
2020
- 2020-03-16 CN CN202020318990.4U patent/CN211832725U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314969A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-05 | 漳州市三匠工业设计有限公司 | Grapefruit peeling production line |
| CN112515182A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-19 | 漳州市三匠工业设计有限公司 | Juicing production system of shaddock |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20201103 Termination date: 20210316 |
