CN217906222U

CN217906222U - Onion skin knife

Info

Publication number: CN217906222U
Application number: CN202222380027.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江晓世; 王红岩
Original assignee: Qingdao Qishunyun Food Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Qishunyun Food Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-07
Filing date: 2022-09-07
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dermatotome is drawn to onion, including frame, first cutter arm and second cutter arm, the first shaft lever rotates in the first end of first cutter arm and the frame to be connected, the second end every single move angle of first cutter arm is connected with the frame adjustably, just the second end of first cutter arm is equipped with first cutter unit spare, the first end of second cutter arm rotates with the frame on the second shaft lever to be connected, the second end every single move angle of second cutter arm is connected with the frame adjustably, just the second end of second cutter arm is equipped with second cutter unit spare, first cutter unit spare and second cutter unit spare relative set up from top to bottom and form between them and supply the onion to pass through the passageway, and when the onion was carried through the passageway, first cutter unit spare and second cutter unit spare can be with the onion in order to cut the onion skin of contradicting. The utility model discloses the onion of rational in infrastructure, adaptable different posture is favorable to improving the onion effect of skinning.

Description

Onion skin knife

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food processing technology field specifically is a skin sword is drawn to onion.

Background

With the development of society, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the living pace is accelerated, the quality of the fruits and vegetables is also higher, and the processed fruits and vegetables are more and more favored by the catering industry and the common public because the fruits and vegetables are reprocessed after being purchased, so that the time and the labor are saved. If an onion is taken as a common food material, the onion can be further processed after peeling usually, the labor intensity of manual peeling is high and the efficiency is low in the prior art and is gradually abandoned, the mechanical peeling usually adopts a mode of scratching a knife mark on the onion and gradually peeling the onion by taking the knife mark as a center, and the onion body state is round and often has different sizes, and the existing onion peeling knife has poor adaptability to the change of the onion body state, so that the knife mark depth on the onion is different, and the situations of excessive peeling or incomplete peeling often occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a skin sword is drawn to onion, it has solved among the prior art onion and has drawn skin sword and to onion attitude change adaptability poor, lead to the cutting knife mark depth to differ, the poor technical problem of effect of skinning, has rational in infrastructure, the onion of adaptable different attitude, the effectual technical effect of skinning, the technical scheme who adopts as follows:

the utility model provides a skin sword is drawn to onion, includes frame, first cutter arm and second cutter arm, the first end of first cutter arm rotates with the first shaft lever in the frame to be connected, the second end every single move angle of first cutter arm is connected with the frame adjustably, just the second end of first cutter arm is equipped with first cutter unit spare, the first end of second cutter arm rotates with the second shaft lever in the frame to be connected, the second end every single move angle of second cutter arm is connected with the frame adjustably, just the second end of second cutter arm is equipped with second cutter unit spare, first cutter unit spare and second cutter unit spare relative set up from top to bottom and form between and supply the onion to pass through the passageway, and when the onion was carried through the passageway, first cutter unit spare and second cutter unit spare can contradict with the onion in order to carve the onion skin.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the cutter device further comprises a first spring and a second spring, wherein the first cutter arm is connected with the rack through the first spring so that the pitching angle of the second end of the first cutter arm can be adjusted; the second cutter arm is connected with the rack through a second spring so that the pitching angle of the second end of the second cutter arm can be adjusted.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the first end of the first cutter arm extends outwards and is connected with the first spring, and the first end of the second cutter arm extends outwards and is connected with the second spring.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the cutter cutting device further comprises a fifth shaft lever and a sixth shaft lever, wherein the fifth shaft lever is fixedly arranged on the rack and is parallel to the first shaft lever, a first fixing plate corresponding to the first cutter arm in position is arranged on the fifth shaft lever, and two ends of a first spring are respectively connected with the first cutter arm and the first fixing plate; the sixth shaft rod is fixedly arranged on the rack and is parallel to the second shaft rod, a second fixing plate corresponding to the second cutter arm is arranged on the sixth shaft rod, and two ends of the second spring are connected with the second cutter arm and the second fixing plate respectively.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the cutter device further comprises a third shaft lever and a fourth shaft lever, wherein the third shaft lever is arranged in parallel with the first shaft lever and is abutted against the first cutter arm, two ends of the third shaft lever penetrate through the first long hole in the rack to be connected with the rack, and when the two ends of the third shaft lever slide in the first long hole, the first cutter arm can be driven to rotate; the fourth shaft lever is arranged in parallel with the second shaft lever and is abutted against the second cutter arm, two ends of the fourth shaft lever penetrate through the second long hole in the rack to be connected with the rack, and the second cutter arm can be driven to rotate when the two ends of the fourth shaft lever slide in the second long hole.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the onion cutting device further comprises an onion pressing plate arranged above the onion conveying belt, a through groove for the first cutter arm to penetrate through is formed in the onion pressing plate, the first end of the onion pressing plate is connected with the rack, and the second end of the onion pressing plate extends in the onion channel direction and is arranged in front of the first cutter so as to limit the onion to jump upwards.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the onion pressing plate fixing device further comprises a shaft lever and a limiting plate arranged above the onion pressing plate, the first end of the onion pressing plate is rotatably connected with a seventh shaft lever on the rack, the shaft lever is hinged to the second end of the onion pressing plate downwards, and the shaft lever is fixedly connected with the limiting plate upwards through a third spring.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the limiting plate is arranged in parallel with the first shaft rod, two ends of the limiting plate are rotatably connected with the rack, the shaft rod upwards penetrates through the third spring and the limiting plate, the shaft rod is in clearance fit with the limiting plate, the shaft rod is fixedly provided with the baffle ring, and two ends of the third spring are respectively abutted to the baffle ring and the limiting plate.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the number of the first cutter arms is multiple and is arranged in parallel along the first shaft rod, the number of the second cutter arms is multiple and is arranged in parallel along the second shaft rod, and the onion pressing plate is provided with a plurality of through grooves in one-to-one correspondence with the first cutter arms.

Advantageous effects

The utility model has reasonable structure, the first cutter arm and the second cutter arm are arranged up and down, the first ends of the two cutter arms are rotatably connected with the frame, the second ends of the two cutter arms are adjustable in pitch angle and provided with blades, thus, the second ends of the two cutter arms can swing in pitch in a self-adaptive manner according to the size of the onion, and scratches with proper depth are formed on the onion, thus avoiding the occurrence of excessive peeling or incomplete peeling and being beneficial to improving the peeling effect; in addition, the third shaft lever and the fourth shaft lever can adjust the relative positions of the first cutter assembly and the second cutter assembly in the initial state, so that the flexibility is good, and the device can adapt to the conditions of different onion annotation sizes; moreover, still be equipped with the onion clamp plate, onion clamp plate second end passes through third spring and limiting plate rigid coupling, and the onion that so can flexibly spacing break away from to draw the dermatotome upwards beats, is favorable to guaranteeing to process and goes on in succession, is favorable to improving machining efficiency.

Drawings

In order to clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawing in the following description is only an embodiment of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other embodiments can be derived from the drawing provided without inventive effort.

FIG. 1: the utility model has the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram (omitting part of the first spring, the second spring and the third spring) after the frame is removed;

FIG. 2: the sectional structure of the front view of the utility model is shown schematically;

FIG. 3: the utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a middle conveying belt and a pallet frame;

Detailed Description

The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments herein to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of the embodiments herein includes the full breadth of the claims, as well as all available equivalents of the claims. The terms "first," "second," and the like, herein are used solely to distinguish one element from another without requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such elements. In practice, a first element can also be referred to as a second element, and vice versa. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a structure, apparatus, or device that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such structure, apparatus, or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a structure, device, or apparatus that comprises the element. The various embodiments are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on differences from the other embodiments, and with like parts being referred to one another.

The terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like herein, as used herein, are defined as orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description herein, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may include, for example, mechanical or electrical connections, communications between two elements, direct connections, and indirect connections via intermediary media, where the specific meaning of the terms is understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Herein, the term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specified.

Herein, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.

Herein, the term "and/or" is an associative relationship describing objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. E.g., a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.

The onion skin-cutting knife as shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a frame 1, a first knife arm 201 and a second knife arm 202, wherein the frame 1 comprises two side plates, an onion conveyor belt is arranged between the two side plates, as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of axially arranged support plate frames are arranged on the conveyor belt, onions are placed on the support plate frames and are conveyed forwards, a first end of the first knife arm 201 is rotatably connected with a first shaft rod 203 on the frame 1, the first shaft rod 203 is horizontally arranged, two ends of the first shaft rod 203 are fixedly connected with the two side plates respectively, a second end of the first knife arm 201 is connected with the frame 1 in an adjustable pitching angle manner, specifically, the onion skin-cutting knife further comprises a fifth shaft rod 209 and a first spring 205, the fifth shaft rod 209 is horizontally arranged, two ends of the fifth shaft rod 209 are fixedly connected with the side plates, a first fixing plate 2091 corresponding to the position of the shaft rod 201 of the first knife arm is arranged on the fifth shaft rod 209, the first end of the first knife arm 201 extends outwards and is connected with a first end of the first spring 205, and the second end of the first spring 205 is connected with the first fixing plate 2091, so that the first knife arm 201 can be adjusted in an adjustable pitching angle; a first cutter component is arranged at the second end of the first cutter arm 201, and the first cutter can swing in a pitching manner in a self-adaptive manner according to the onion body state so as to ensure that the depth of a cutter mark is appropriate;

the first end of the second cutter arm 202 is rotatably connected with a second shaft rod 204 on the rack 1, the second shaft rod 204 is horizontally arranged, two ends of the second shaft rod 204 are fixedly connected with two side plates respectively, the second end of the second cutter arm 202 is connected with the rack 1 in an adjustable pitch angle manner, specifically, the cutter device further comprises a sixth shaft rod 210 and a second spring 206, the sixth shaft rod 210 is horizontally arranged, two ends of the sixth shaft rod 210 are fixedly connected with the side plates, a second fixing plate 2101 corresponding to the second cutter arm 202 is arranged on the sixth shaft rod 210, the first end of the second cutter arm 202 extends outwards and is connected with the first end of the second spring 206, and the second end of the second spring 206 is connected with the second fixing plate 2101, so that the pitch angle of the second end of the second cutter arm 202 can be adjusted; and the second end of second cutter arm 202 is equipped with second cutter unit spare, and the second cutter can be according to the every single move swing of onion attitude self-adaptation equally to guarantee that the depth of cut mark is suitable, just relative setting up and forming between them and supplying the onion to pass through the passageway about first cutter unit spare and the second cutter unit spare, and when the onion was carried through the passageway, first cutter unit spare and second cutter unit spare can contradict with the onion in order to cut open the onion skin.

In addition, the cutter device also comprises a third shaft rod 207 and a fourth shaft rod 208, wherein the third shaft rod 207 is arranged in parallel with the first shaft rod 203 and is downwards abutted against the first cutter arm 201, two ends of the third shaft rod 207 penetrate through a first long hole in the rack 1 to be connected with the rack 1, and when two ends of the third shaft rod 207 slide in the first long hole, the first cutter arm 201 can be driven to rotate, so that the position of the first cutter in the initial state can be finely adjusted; the fourth shaft rod 208 is arranged in parallel with the second shaft rod 204 and is abutted against the second cutter arm 202, two ends of the fourth shaft rod 208 penetrate through a second long hole in the rack 1 to be connected with the rack 1, and when two ends of the fourth shaft rod 208 slide in the second long hole, the second cutter arm 202 can be driven to rotate, so that the position of a second cutter in an initial state can be finely adjusted.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the onion cutting device further comprises an onion pressing plate 212 arranged above the onion conveying belt, a through groove for the first cutter arm 201 to pass through is formed in the onion pressing plate 212, a first end of the onion pressing plate 212 is rotatably connected with a seventh shaft rod 211 on the rack 1, the seventh shaft rod 211 is horizontally arranged, two ends of the seventh shaft rod 211 are fixedly connected with the two side plates, and a second end of the onion pressing plate 212 extends along the onion channel direction and is arranged in front of the first cutter so as to limit the upward jumping of the onion. In addition, still include axostylus axostyle 213 and the limiting plate 215 of setting on frame 1, the axostylus axostyle 213 is articulated with onion clamp plate 212 second end downwards, limiting plate 215 and first axostylus axostyle 203 parallel arrangement and its both ends are connected with frame 1 rotation, axostylus axostyle 213 upwards wears to pass through third spring 216 and pegs graft with the limiting plate, and axostylus axostyle 213 and limiting plate 215 clearance fit, wherein, the axostylus axostyle 213 below sets firmly keeps off the ring, the both ends of third spring 216 respectively with keep off ring and limiting plate 215 butt, when the onion that breaks away from the dermatotome upwards beats, the onion clamp plate can continue upwards beating with spacing onion with the onion butt with the onion flexibly, is favorable to guaranteeing continuous production.

In addition, in order to further improve the processing efficiency, as shown in fig. 1, the number of the first cutter arms 201 is 5, and the first cutter arms 203 are arranged in parallel, the number of the second cutter arms 202 is 5, and the second cutter arms 204 are arranged in parallel, and the onion pressing plate 212 is provided with 5 through grooves corresponding to the first cutter arms 201 one by one, so that a plurality of onions can be simultaneously conveyed and scratched.

Working process

The onion individual is conveyed forwards under the action of the conveying belt and the upper supporting plate frame, the first cutter assembly and the second cutter assembly are abutted against the front face of the onion to mark a cutter mark on the onion, meanwhile, the onion pushes the first cutter upwards to enable the first cutter arm 201 to rotate anticlockwise, the onion pushes the second cutter downwards to enable the second cutter arm 202 to rotate clockwise, the onion continues to advance forwards, the first cutter assembly and the second cutter assembly are abutted against the back face of the onion to mark a cutter mark on the onion, meanwhile, the first cutter arm 201 and the second cutter arm 202 reset, when the onion is separated from the first cutter assembly and the second cutter assembly, the onion individual can jump upwards, and when the onion individual moves upwards, the onion pressing plate 212 can limit the onion.

The present invention has been described above by way of example, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any modifications or variations based on the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an onion skin cutter, characterized in that, includes frame (1), first cutter arm (201) and second cutter arm (202), first end and frame (1) of first cutter arm (201) are gone up first axle pole (203) and are rotated and be connected, the second end every single move angle of first cutter arm (201) is connected with frame (1) adjustably, just the second end of first cutter arm (201) is equipped with first cutter subassembly, the first end of second cutter arm (202) is rotated with frame (1) last second axle pole (204) and is connected, the second end every single move angle of second cutter arm (202) is connected with frame (1) adjustably, just the second end of second cutter arm (202) is equipped with second cutter subassembly, first cutter subassembly and second cutter subassembly relative setting from top to bottom and form the onion between and supply to pass through the passageway, and when the onion was carried and is contradicted through the passageway, first cutter subassembly and second cutter subassembly can be with the onion skin cutter with the skin cutter.

2. The onion peeling knife of claim 1, further comprising a first spring (205) and a second spring (206), wherein the first cutter arm (201) is connected to the frame (1) via the first spring (205) such that a second end of the first cutter arm (201) is adjustable in pitch; the second cutter arm (202) is connected with the frame (1) through a second spring (206) so that the second end of the second cutter arm (202) can be adjusted in pitch angle.

3. The onion peeler of claim 2, wherein a first end of said first cutter arm (201) extends outwardly and is connected to a first spring (205), and a first end of said second cutter arm (202) extends outwardly and is connected to a second spring (206).

4. The onion peeling knife according to claim 3, further comprising a fifth shaft rod (209) and a sixth shaft rod (210), wherein the fifth shaft rod (209) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1) and is parallel to the first shaft rod (203), the fifth shaft rod (209) is provided with a first fixing plate (2091) corresponding to the first cutter arm (201), and two ends of the first spring (205) are respectively connected with the first cutter arm (201) and the first fixing plate (2091); the sixth shaft rod (210) is fixedly arranged on the rack (1) and is parallel to the second shaft rod (204), a second fixing plate (2101) corresponding to the second cutter arm (202) in position is arranged on the sixth shaft rod (210), and two ends of the second spring (206) are respectively connected with the second cutter arm (202) and the second fixing plate (2101).

5. The onion peeling knife according to claim 1, further comprising a third shaft rod (207) and a fourth shaft rod (208), wherein the third shaft rod (207) is arranged in parallel with the first shaft rod (203) and abuts against the first cutting arm (201), two ends of the third shaft rod (207) penetrate through a first long hole in the rack (1) to be connected with the rack (1), and when two ends of the third shaft rod (207) slide in the first long hole, the first cutting arm (201) can be driven to rotate; fourth shaft pole (208) and second shaft pole (204) parallel arrangement and with second cutter arm (202) butt, the second slot hole that the both ends of fourth shaft pole (208) passed through on frame (1) is connected with frame (1), and can drive second cutter arm (202) when the both ends of fourth shaft pole (208) slide in the second slot hole and rotate.

6. The onion skin cutter according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising an onion pressing plate (212) arranged above the onion conveying belt, wherein a through groove for the first cutter arm (201) to pass through is formed in the onion pressing plate (212), a first end of the onion pressing plate (212) is connected to the rack (1), and a second end of the onion pressing plate (212) extends along the onion passage direction and is arranged in front of the first cutter so as to limit the onion from jumping upwards.

7. The onion peeling knife according to claim 6, further comprising a shaft (213) and a limiting plate (215) disposed above the onion pressing plate (212), wherein a first end of the onion pressing plate (212) is rotatably connected to a seventh shaft (211) on the rack, the shaft (213) is hinged downward to a second end of the onion pressing plate (212), and the shaft (213) is fixed upward to the limiting plate (215) through a third spring (216).

8. The onion skin scraping knife according to claim 7, wherein the limiting plate (215) is parallel to the first shaft rod (203), two ends of the limiting plate are rotatably connected with the frame (1), the shaft rod (213) upwardly penetrates through the third spring (216) and the limiting plate (215), the shaft rod (213) is in clearance fit with the limiting plate (215), the shaft rod (213) is fixedly provided with a retaining ring, and two ends of the third spring (216) are respectively abutted against the retaining ring and the limiting plate (215).

9. The onion peeler as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first cutter arms (201) are plural and are arranged side by side along a first axis (203), the second cutter arms (202) are plural and are arranged side by side along a second axis (204), and the onion pressing plate (212) is provided with a plurality of through grooves corresponding to the first cutter arms (201) one by one.