CN211823619U - An anti-sticking rotary cage dryer - Google Patents
An anti-sticking rotary cage dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN211823619U CN211823619U CN202020044188.0U CN202020044188U CN211823619U CN 211823619 U CN211823619 U CN 211823619U CN 202020044188 U CN202020044188 U CN 202020044188U CN 211823619 U CN211823619 U CN 211823619U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种防粘结转笼干燥机,采用的技术方案是,包括主体板,所述主体板的上表面固定连接有四个支撑腿,所述支撑腿的顶端固定连接有干燥筒,所述干燥筒的进料口内安装有进料管,所述干燥筒的顶端固定连接有第二电机,本实用新型通过第二电机带动转笼进行转动,通过转笼对软胶囊进行打散,通过电加热管对打散后的软降囊进行烘干,通过搅动板对烘干时的软胶囊进行翻动,使软胶囊受热更加均匀,同时避免软胶囊粘结在一起,干燥时产生的湿热空气,通过热循环装置对湿热空气进行处理,并将处理后的干燥热气重新输送至干燥筒内,通过紫外线杀菌灯对烘干后的软胶囊进行杀菌处理。
The utility model discloses an anti-adhesion tumble dryer, which adopts the technical scheme of comprising a main body plate, the upper surface of the main body plate is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, and the top of the supporting legs is fixedly connected with a drying A feeding pipe is installed in the feeding port of the drying cylinder, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the drying cylinder. After drying, the scattered soft capsules are dried by an electric heating tube, and the dried soft capsules are turned over by a stirring plate, so that the soft capsules are heated more evenly, and at the same time, the soft capsules are prevented from sticking together, which may occur during drying. The hot and humid air is processed by the thermal circulation device, and the treated dry hot air is re-transported into the drying cylinder, and the dried soft capsules are sterilized by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及转笼干燥技术领域,具体为一种防粘结转笼干燥机。The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary cage drying, in particular to an anti-adhesion rotary cage dryer.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在软胶囊的加工过程中,通过压制后送到输送带后,输送带将软胶囊送到端部,掉落在输送带端部下方的进料斗内,然后再由进料斗将软胶囊送入干燥转笼内进行风干定型。由于软胶囊在压制时存在一定温度,其表面具有粘性,在转笼中干燥时容易粘粘在一起,导致干燥的不彻底。At present, in the processing of soft capsules, after being pressed and then sent to the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt will send the soft capsules to the end and drop into the feeding hopper below the end of the conveyor belt, and then the feeding hopper will transfer the soft capsules to the end. The soft capsules are sent into a drying tumbler for air-drying and shaping. Because the soft capsule has a certain temperature during compression, its surface is sticky, and it is easy to stick together when it is dried in the rotating cage, resulting in incomplete drying.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于现有技术中所存在的问题,本实用新型公开了一种防粘结转笼干燥机,采用的技术方案是,包括主体板,其特征在于:所述主体板的上表面固定连接有四个支撑腿,所述支撑腿的顶端固定连接有干燥筒,所述干燥筒的进料口内安装有进料管,所述干燥筒的顶端固定连接有第二电机,所述第二电机的电机轴穿过干燥筒与十字型固定板固定连接,所述十字型固定板与转笼的内表面固定连接,所述干燥筒的内表面固定连接有电加热管,所述电加热管的位置与转笼的位置相对应,所述干燥筒内转动连接有带动杆,所述带动杆的顶端位于转笼内,且带动杆与转笼转动连接,所述带动杆的低端穿过干燥筒与第一电机连接,所述第一电机位于干燥筒上且固定连接,所述带动杆上固定连接有推送板,所述推送板的低端与干燥筒的低端内表面接触连接,所述干燥筒的内表面固定连接有紫外线杀菌灯,所述紫外线杀菌灯位于推送板的上侧,所述干燥筒的出气口与热循环装置的进气口连接,所述热循环装置的出气口与干燥筒的进气口连接,所述热循环装置位于主体板上且固定连接,所述干燥筒上设有两个排料口,所述排料口内固定连接有排料管,所述主体板上安装有电源开关组,所述电源开关组的输入端与外部电源的输出端连接,所述电源开关组的输出端与第一电机、第二电机、热循环装置、电加热管和紫外线杀菌灯的输入端电连接。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses an anti-adhesion tumble dryer, which adopts a technical scheme including a main body plate, which is characterized in that: the upper surface of the main body plate is fixedly connected with four A drying cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg, a feeding pipe is installed in the feeding port of the drying cylinder, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the drying cylinder, and the motor of the second motor is The shaft passes through the drying cylinder and is fixedly connected with the cross-shaped fixing plate, the cross-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the rotating cage, and the inner surface of the drying cylinder is fixedly connected with an electric heating pipe, and the position of the electric heating pipe is the same as that of the electric heating pipe. The position of the tumbler corresponds to the position of the tumbler, a driving rod is rotatably connected in the drying cylinder, the top of the driving rod is located in the tumbler, and the driving rod is rotatably connected with the tumbler, and the lower end of the driving rod passes through the drying cylinder and is connected to the tumbler. The first motor is connected, the first motor is located on the drying cylinder and is fixedly connected, the driving rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, the low end of the push plate is in contact with the inner surface of the low end of the drying cylinder, and the drying The inner surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is located on the upper side of the push plate, the air outlet of the drying cylinder is connected with the air inlet of the thermal cycle device, and the air outlet of the thermal cycle device is connected to the drying The air inlet of the cylinder is connected, the thermal cycle device is located on the main body plate and is fixedly connected, the drying cylinder is provided with two discharge openings, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected in the discharge opening, and the main body plate is A power switch group is installed, the input end of the power switch group is connected with the output end of the external power supply, and the output end of the power switch group is connected with the first motor, the second motor, the thermal cycle device, the electric heating tube and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp The input terminal is electrically connected.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述热循环装置包括空气加热机、空气过滤机、除湿机和抽气机,所述空气加热机、空气过滤机、除湿机和抽气机均位于主体板上且固定连接,所述抽气机的进气口通过抽离管与干燥筒的出气口连接,所述抽气机的出气口通过第四输送管与除湿机的进气口连接,所述除湿机的出气口通过第三输送管与空气过滤机的进气口连接,所述空气过滤机的出气口通过第二输送管与空气加热机的进气口连接,所述空气加热机的出气口通过第一输送管与干燥筒的进气口连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the thermal cycle device includes an air heater, an air filter, a dehumidifier and an air extractor, and the air heater, air filter, dehumidifier and air extractor are located in The main board is fixedly connected, the air inlet of the air extractor is connected to the air outlet of the drying cylinder through the extraction pipe, and the air outlet of the air extractor is connected to the air inlet of the dehumidifier through the fourth conveying pipe, The air outlet of the dehumidifier is connected to the air inlet of the air filter through the third conveying pipe, and the air outlet of the air filter is connected to the air inlet of the air heater through the second conveying pipe. The air outlet is connected with the air inlet of the drying cylinder through the first conveying pipe.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述干燥筒的顶端内表面固定连接有温度传感器,所述温度传感器的输出端与单片机的输入端电连接,所述电源开关组的输出端与温度传感器和单片机的输入端电连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top of the drying cylinder, the output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the output end of the power switch group is connected to the temperature The sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the single-chip microcomputer.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述干燥筒的内表面固定连接有过滤板,所述过滤板位于紫外线杀菌灯的上侧,所述过滤板与带动杆转动连接,所述带动杆上固定连接有刮板,所述刮板的低端与过滤板的上表面接触连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner surface of the drying cylinder is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the filter plate is located on the upper side of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the filter plate is rotatably connected with the driving rod, and the driving rod The upper surface is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the lower end of the scraper is connected in contact with the upper surface of the filter plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述主体板上设有凹槽,所述凹槽内滑动连接有盛放盒,所述盛放盒上固定连接有两个握把。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a groove is provided on the main body plate, a holding box is slidably connected in the groove, and two handles are fixedly connected to the holding box.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型通过第二电机带动转笼进行转动,通过转笼对软胶囊进行打散,通过电加热管对打散后的软降囊进行烘干,通过搅动板对烘干时的软胶囊进行翻动,使软胶囊受热更加均匀,同时避免软胶囊粘结在一起,干燥时产生的湿热空气,通过热循环装置对湿热空气进行处理,并将处理后的干燥热气重新输送至干燥筒内,通过紫外线杀菌灯对烘干后的软胶囊进行杀菌处理。The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model drives the rotating cage to rotate through the second motor, disperses the soft capsules through the rotating cage, dries the disintegrated soft capsules through the electric heating tube, The soft capsules are turned during drying to make the soft capsules heated more evenly, and at the same time to prevent the soft capsules from sticking together. It is transported into the drying cylinder, and the dried soft capsules are sterilized by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型热循环装置结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the thermal cycle device of the present invention.
图中:1-主体板、2-支撑腿、3-热循环装置、301-第一输送管、302-抽离管、303-空气加热机、304-空气过滤机、305-第二输送管、306-第三输送管、307-除湿机、308-第四输送管、309-抽气机、4-第一电机、5-单片机、6-电源开关组、7-进料管、8-第二电机、9-干燥筒、10-排料管、11-盛料盒、12-握把、13-推送板、14-带动杆、15-十字型固定板、16-转笼、17-电加热管、18-搅动板、19-刮板、20-过滤板、21-紫外线杀菌灯、22-温度传感器。In the figure: 1-main board, 2-supporting legs, 3-thermal circulation device, 301-first conveying pipe, 302-extraction pipe, 303-air heater, 304-air filter, 305-second conveying pipe , 306-third conveying pipe, 307-dehumidifier, 308-fourth conveying pipe, 309-extractor, 4-first motor, 5-microcomputer, 6-power switch group, 7-feeding pipe, 8- The second motor, 9-drying cylinder, 10-discharge pipe, 11-material box, 12-handle, 13-push plate, 14-drive rod, 15-cross-shaped fixed plate, 16-rotating cage, 17- Electric heating tube, 18-stirring plate, 19-scraper, 20-filter plate, 21-ultraviolet germicidal lamp, 22-temperature sensor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1Example 1
如图1、图2、图3所示,本实用新型公开了一种防粘结转笼干燥机,采用的技术方案是,包括主体板1,其特征在于:所述主体板1的上表面固定连接有四个支撑腿2,所述支撑腿2的顶端固定连接有干燥筒9,所述干燥筒9的进料口内安装有进料管7,所述干燥筒9的顶端固定连接有第二电机8,所述第二电机8的电机轴穿过干燥筒9与十字型固定板15固定连接,所述十字型固定板15与转笼16的内表面固定连接,所述干燥筒9的内表面固定连接有电加热管17,所述电加热管17的位置与转笼16的位置相对应,所述干燥筒9内转动连接有带动杆14,所述带动杆14的顶端位于转笼16内,且带动杆14与转笼16转动连接,所述带动杆14的低端穿过干燥筒9与第一电机4连接,所述第一电机4位于干燥筒9上且固定连接,所述带动杆14上固定连接有推送板13,所述推送板13的低端与干燥筒9的低端内表面接触连接,所述干燥筒9的内表面固定连接有紫外线杀菌灯21,所述紫外线杀菌灯21位于推送板13的上侧,所述干燥筒9的出气口与热循环装置3的进气口连接,所述热循环装置3的出气口与干燥筒9的进气口连接,所述热循环装置3位于主体板1上且固定连接,所述干燥筒9上设有两个排料口,所述排料口内固定连接有排料管10,所述主体板1上安装有电源开关组6,所述电源开关组6的输入端与外部电源的输出端连接,所述电源开关组6的输出端与第一电机4、第二电机8、热循环装置3、电加热管17和紫外线杀菌灯21的输入端电连接,电源开关组6上设有与第一电机4、第二电机8、热循环装置3、电加热管17和紫外线杀菌灯21一一对应的开关按钮。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, the utility model discloses an anti-adhesion tumble dryer, the technical solution adopted is that it comprises a main body plate 1, which is characterized in that: the upper surface of the main body plate 1 is Four supporting
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述热循环装置3包括空气加热机303、空气过滤机304、除湿机307和抽气机309,所述空气加热机303、空气过滤机304、除湿机307和抽气机309均位于主体板1上且固定连接,所述抽气机309的进气口通过抽离管302与干燥筒9的出气口连接,所述抽气机309的出气口通过第四输送管308与除湿机307的进气口连接,所述除湿机307的出气口通过第三输送管306与空气过滤机304的进气口连接,所述空气过滤机304的出气口通过第二输送管305与空气加热机303的进气口连接,所述空气加热机303的出气口通过第一输送管301与干燥筒9的进气口连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述干燥筒9的顶端内表面固定连接有温度传感器22,所述温度传感器22的输出端与单片机5的输入端电连接,所述电源开关组6的输出端与温度传感器22和单片机5的输入端电连接,该单片机5为89C51芯片,该单片机5被广泛使用,管脚的具体连接方式该领域技术人员可根据实际需要参考技术手册得知,属于公知常识。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述干燥筒9的内表面固定连接有过滤板20,所述过滤板20位于紫外线杀菌灯21的上侧,所述过滤板20与带动杆14转动连接,所述带动杆14上固定连接有刮板19,所述刮板19的低端与过滤板20的上表面接触连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner surface of the drying
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述主体板1上设有凹槽,所述凹槽内滑动连接有盛放盒11,所述盛放盒11上固定连接有两个握把12。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the main body plate 1 is provided with a groove, a
本实用新型的工作原理:工作人员将需要烘干的软胶囊通过进料管7放入转笼16内,通过电加热管17提高干燥筒9内的温度,通过电加热管17对转笼16内的软胶囊进行烘干,第二电机8通过十字型固定板15带动转笼16进行转动,通过转笼16转动对转笼16内的软胶囊进行打散,避免软胶囊受热不均匀,第一电机4通过带动杆14带动搅动板18进行转动,通过搅动板18对转笼16内的软胶囊进行搅拌,使软胶囊受热均匀,避免软胶囊在受热时产生粘结,烘干后的软胶囊通过转笼16底部的通槽掉落至过滤板20上,烘干软胶囊时产生的湿热空气,通过抽气机309抽离,并将抽离的湿热空气输送至除湿机307内进行除湿,并将除湿后的空气输送至空气过滤机304内,通过空气过滤机304对除湿后的空气进行过滤,避免空气中残留杂质,影响软胶囊的烘干效果,过滤后的空气进入到空气加热机303内进行加热,并将加热后的空气输送至干燥筒9内,通过带动杆14带动刮板19进行转动,通过刮板19对过滤板20上的软胶囊进行推动,进行二次打散,避免软胶囊内存在粘结的现象,通过带动杆14带动推送板13进行转动,通过推送板13将烘干后软胶囊推送至排料管10内进行排除,通过盛料盒11进行收集,通过握把12方便工作人员拿取盛料盒11。The working principle of the utility model: the staff puts the soft capsules to be dried into the
本实用新型涉及的电路连接为本领域技术人员采用的惯用手段,可通过有限次试验得到技术启示,属于广泛使用的现有技术。The circuit connection involved in the present invention is a conventional means adopted by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through limited trials, and belongs to the widely used prior art.
本文中未详细说明的部件为现有技术。Components not detailed herein are prior art.
上述虽然对本实用新型的具体实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施例,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下做出各种变化,而不具备创造性劳动的修改或变形仍在本实用新型的保护范围以内。Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above, the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, it is also possible to do so without departing from the purpose of the present utility model. Various changes, modifications or deformations without creative work are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112197531A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-08 | 哈尔滨紫冉科技开发有限公司 | Dehumidification mechanism |
| CN113577334A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-02 | 广东亚北农副产品有限公司 | Pueraria freeze-dried powder raw material pre-disinfection device and using method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-01-09 CN CN202020044188.0U patent/CN211823619U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112197531A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-08 | 哈尔滨紫冉科技开发有限公司 | Dehumidification mechanism |
| CN113577334A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-02 | 广东亚北农副产品有限公司 | Pueraria freeze-dried powder raw material pre-disinfection device and using method thereof |
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