CN211817626U - Dry-hanging stone structure - Google Patents
Dry-hanging stone structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211817626U CN211817626U CN202020050950.6U CN202020050950U CN211817626U CN 211817626 U CN211817626 U CN 211817626U CN 202020050950 U CN202020050950 U CN 202020050950U CN 211817626 U CN211817626 U CN 211817626U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dry-hanging stone structure, which comprises a stone panel, a longitudinal keel, a first angle piece, a second angle piece, an angle steel crossbeam and a T-shaped hanging piece; the longitudinal part of the T-shaped pendant is provided with an upper convex part extending upwards in the longitudinal direction and a lower convex part extending downwards in the longitudinal direction; the top surface of the stone panel is concavely provided with a U-shaped upper groove, and the bottom surface is concavely provided with a U-shaped lower groove; the T-shaped hanging piece is arranged at the gap between the adjacent upper stone panel and the lower stone panel, the upper convex part is matched with the U-shaped lower groove of the adjacent upper stone panel, and the lower convex part is matched with the U-shaped upper groove of the lower stone panel; the depth of the U-shaped upper groove is larger than the protruding length of the lower convex part, the difference value of the two is larger than or equal to the length of the upper convex part extending into the U-shaped lower groove, the length of the gap in the longitudinal direction is larger than or equal to the difference value, and the inner side of the transverse part of the U-shaped upper groove, which is close to the T-shaped pendant, is lower than the outer side of the transverse part, which is far away from the T-shaped pendant. The utility model is used for realize being convenient for adjust, dismantle, change stone material panel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building outer wall is decorated, concretely relates to hang stone material structure futilely.
Background
The dry hanging method of stone is widely applied to the stone construction field of building external wall at present. The general stone dry-hanging method is that a plurality of cross beams and a plurality of longitudinal rods are arranged in a crossed manner to form a keel framework, then a stone hanging piece is used for connecting the keel framework and a stone panel, and the stone panel is provided with a slot for the stone dry-hanging piece to be inserted and connected at a corresponding position. The T-shaped pendant is generally adopted to connect the keel framework and the stone panel, the extending end of the T-shaped pendant is provided with an upper convex part extending vertically upwards and a lower convex part extending vertically downwards, the bottom surface of the stone panel spliced above in the vertical direction is provided with a lower groove with a downward opening, the top surface of the stone panel below is provided with an upper groove with an upward opening, the upper convex part is inserted in the lower groove and the lower convex part is inserted in the upper groove, and after the position is adjusted, epoxy resin is injected in the groove to fix the stone panel.
Utilize this kind of T type pendant to connect the stone material panel, inconvenient adjust the stone material panel, and need glue fixedly, the installation is loaded down with trivial details, the installation effectiveness is low, and inconvenient stone material panel's dismantlement and change.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a hang stone material structure futilely realizes being convenient for adjust, dismantle, change stone material panel.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme realizes:
a dry-hanging stone structure comprises a stone panel, a longitudinal keel, a first angle piece, a second angle piece, an angle steel cross beam and a T-shaped hanging piece; the T-shaped hanger is fixedly connected with the angle steel cross beam, and is characterized in that the longitudinal part of the T-shaped hanger is provided with an upper convex part extending upwards in the longitudinal direction and a lower convex part extending downwards in the longitudinal direction; the top surface of the stone panel is concavely provided with a U-shaped upper groove, and the bottom surface is concavely provided with a U-shaped lower groove; the T-shaped hanging pieces are arranged at the gaps between the adjacent upper stone panel and the adjacent lower stone panel, the upper convex parts are matched with the U-shaped lower grooves of the adjacent upper stone panel, and the lower convex parts are matched with the U-shaped upper grooves of the lower stone panel; the depth of the U-shaped upper groove is larger than the protruding length of the lower convex part, the difference value of the two is larger than or equal to the length of the upper convex part extending into the U-shaped lower groove, the length of the gap in the longitudinal direction is larger than or equal to the difference value, and the inner side of the U-shaped upper groove, which is close to the transverse part of the T-shaped hanger, is lower than the outer side of the transverse part, which is far away from the T-shaped hanger.
In the above dry-hang stone structure, the difference is greater than the length of the upper convex part extending into the U-shaped lower groove and is equal to the length of the gap in the longitudinal direction.
In the dry-hang stone structure, the height difference between the upper surface of the inner side of the U-shaped upper groove and the upper surface of the outer side of the U-shaped upper groove is equal to the length of the gap in the longitudinal direction.
In the dry-hang stone structure, the thicknesses of the upper convex part and the lower convex part are equal, wherein the thickness direction is perpendicular to the direction of the convex length.
In the above dry-hanging stone structure, the longitudinal keel is a plurality of galvanized rectangular steel pipes.
According to the dry hanging stone structure, the T-shaped hanging piece comprises the T-shaped connecting piece and the nylon sleeve, and the nylon sleeve is sleeved on the longitudinal portion of the T-shaped connecting piece.
According to the dry hanging stone structure, the foam rod is filled in the part of the gap, which is positioned outside the T-shaped hanging piece, and special sealant for stone is filled for sealing.
According to the dry hanging stone structure, the stone positioning block is bonded on one side surface of each stone panel, which is vertical to the length direction of the U-shaped lower groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows and beneficial effect: the U type low groove and the U type upper groove that are equipped with the left surface and the right flank that run through the stone material panel on the bottom surface and the top surface of stone material panel respectively of concave, this upper groove and low groove are the recess of logical length, the left and right sides adjustment of the stone material panel of being convenient for, the installation effectiveness is improved, and the degree of depth of U type upper groove is greater than the protrusion length of convex part down, and difference between them is greater than or equal to the length that the convex part stretched into the U type low groove, length more than or equal to this difference on vertical in gap, and the inboard of upper groove is less than its outside, be convenient for promote down the stone material panel, the change and the dismantlement of the stone.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal partial sectional view of an embodiment of a dry-hang stone structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a transverse partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a dry-hang stone structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.
Reference numerals:
10-mounting a stone panel; 11-U-shaped lower grooves; 20-lower stone panel; a 21-U-shaped upper groove; 30-longitudinal keel; 40-a first angle; 50-a second angle piece; 60/60' -angle steel beam; 70-T type hanging parts; 71-a transverse portion; 72-a longitudinal portion; 721-upper convex part; 722-lower convex part; 80-nylon sleeve; 90-a foam bar; 100-stone positioning blocks.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "transverse", "vertical", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In order to facilitate adjustment and replacement of the stone panels, the embodiment relates to a dry-hanging stone structure, which comprises the stone panels, a longitudinal keel 30, a first angle piece 40, a second angle piece 50, an angle beam 60 and a T-shaped hanger 70; two sides of the longitudinal keel 30 are respectively connected to one side surface of the angle iron cross beam 60 through a first angle piece 40 and a second angle piece 50, the T-shaped hanger 70 is fixedly connected with the angle iron cross beam 60, and a longitudinal part 72 of the T-shaped hanger 70 is provided with an upper convex part 721 extending vertically upwards and a lower convex part 722 extending vertically downwards; the top surface of the stone panel is concavely provided with a U-shaped upper groove, and the bottom surface is concavely provided with a U-shaped lower groove; the T-shaped hanging member 70 is disposed at the gap between the adjacent upper stone panel 10 and the adjacent lower stone panel 20, and the upper convex portion 721 is matched with the U-shaped lower groove 11 of the adjacent upper stone panel 10, and the lower convex portion 722 is matched with the U-shaped upper groove 21 of the lower stone panel 20; the depth of the U-shaped upper groove 21 is greater than the protruding length of the lower protrusion 722, the difference d1 between the two is greater than or equal to the length of the upper protrusion 721 extending into the U-shaped lower groove 11, the length d2 of the gap in the longitudinal direction is greater than or equal to the difference d1, and the inner side of the U-shaped upper groove 21 close to the transverse portion 71 of the T-shaped hanger 70 is lower than the outer side of the transverse portion 71 far away from the T-shaped hanger 70.
It should be noted that the stone panels do not have an absolute division of the upper stone panel and the lower stone panel, but only have an opposite division of the upper stone panel and the lower stone panel. Each stone panel is concavely provided with a U-shaped upper groove on the top surface and a U-shaped lower groove on the bottom surface, and certainly, in the boundary region of the dry-hanging stone structure, if the stone panel is not matched with other stone panels for installation, the corresponding stone panel is only provided with the U-shaped upper groove or the U-shaped lower groove.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, the longitudinal keel 30 is a galvanized rectangular square pipe, the first angle piece 40 and the second angle piece 50 are both galvanized angle pieces, and the angle beam is a galvanized angle beam. The first side of the first angle 40 is welded to a first side a of the galvanized rectangular square pipe and the first side of the second angle 50 is welded to a side B of the galvanized rectangular square pipe opposite the first side a. The angle iron cross beam of the present embodiment includes a plurality of angle iron cross beams 60 arranged at intervals in a cell size, and a first side edge of the angle iron cross beam 60 is welded to a second side edge of the first angle member 40, and a first side edge of an angle iron cross beam 60' adjacent to the angle iron cross beam 60 is welded to a second side edge of the second angle member 50.
The aluminum alloy has low density, high strength, good plasticity and corrosion resistance, and some aluminum alloys can obtain good mechanical properties, physical properties and corrosion resistance by adopting heat treatment. The T-shaped hanger 70 of this embodiment is a T-shaped aluminum alloy hanger, so that the overall weight of the T-shaped hanger 70 is reduced on the basis of enhancing the mechanical properties of the T-shaped hanger.
As shown in fig. 1, the T-shaped suspender 70 of the present embodiment is disposed at a gap between the adjacent upper stone panel 10 and lower stone panel 20, and includes a transverse portion 71 and a longitudinal portion 72 vertically butted against the transverse portion 71, and the longitudinal portion 72 includes an upper convex portion 721 longitudinally upwardly protruded from the transverse portion 71 and a lower convex portion 722 longitudinally downwardly protruded from the transverse portion 71. In this embodiment, the transverse portion 71 of the T-shaped hanger 70 is connected to the second side of the angle beam 60 through a stainless steel bolt set (not labeled), so as to realize the fixed installation of the T-shaped hanger 70.
The upper projection 721 and the lower projection 722 of the T-shaped hanger 70 of the present embodiment have the same thickness, and the thickness direction thereof is parallel to the longitudinal extension direction of the lateral portion 71 of the T-shaped hanger 70.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, in order to facilitate the left and right adjustment of the upper stone panel 10 and the lower stone panel 20 and to facilitate the replacement of the stone panels, in the embodiment, the U-shaped lower groove 11 of the bottom surface of the upper stone panel 10 penetrates through the left side surface and the right side surface of the upper stone panel 10, and the U-shaped upper groove 21 of the top surface of the lower stone panel 20 penetrates through the left side surface and the right side surface of the lower stone panel 20, that is, both the U-shaped lower groove 11 and the U-shaped upper groove 21 are through slot holes (as shown in fig. 3), so as to facilitate the adjustment of the upper stone panel 10 and the lower stone panel 20 in the left and right directions.
The depth of the U-shaped lower groove 11 of this embodiment is less than the protruding length of the upper protrusion 721, so as to avoid the hard contact between the upper stone panel 10 and the T-shaped hanging member 70.
In this embodiment, the depth of the U-shaped upper groove 21 is greater than the protruding length of the lower protrusion 722, the difference d1 between the depth of the U-shaped upper groove 21 and the protruding length of the lower protrusion 722 is greater than or equal to the length of the upper protrusion 721 extending into the U-shaped lower groove 11, the length d2 of the gap in the longitudinal direction is greater than or equal to the difference d1, and the inner side of the lateral portion 71 of the U-shaped upper groove 21 close to the T-shaped hanger 70 is lower than the outer side of the lateral portion 71 away from the T-shaped hanger 70, in this embodiment, the height difference d3 between the long surface of the inner side and the upper surface of the outer side of the U-shaped upper groove 21 is equal to d2, so that when the lower stone panel 11 (in this embodiment, the lower stone panel 20 is merely an example, and relatively speaking, when there are a plurality of stone panels, the upper stone panel 10 is actually a lower stone panel of a certain upper stone panel) is replaced, the replacement can be realized by lifting the lower stone panel 11 and, the operation is simple and convenient.
For example, the U-shaped upper groove has a lateral width of 9.5mm and a longitudinal depth of 6mm, the U-shaped lower groove has a lateral width of 9.5mm and a longitudinal depth of 22mm, and the upper surface of the inner side of the U-shaped upper groove is 8mm lower than the upper surface of the outer side of the U-shaped upper groove, wherein the longitudinal direction refers to the up-down direction of the stone panel, the lateral direction refers to the front-back direction of the stone panel, and the longitudinal direction refers to the left-right direction of the stone panel.
Only the connection of the upper stone panel 10 and the lower stone panel 20 at the gap between them is shown in fig. 1.
Before the stone panels are installed, a large number of T-shaped hangers 70 are installed and fixed, when the T-shaped hangers 70 are installed, the lower protrusions 722 of the T-shaped hangers 70 are clamped by the U-shaped upper grooves 21 of the lower stone panel 20, the upper stone panel 20 is lifted, the upper protrusions of the lower T-shaped hangers are clamped by the U-shaped lower grooves of the lower stone panel 20, and after the upper protrusions are positioned, the left and right adjustment is carried out. Similarly, the stone panels are sequentially installed from bottom to top and from left to right until all the stone panels are installed.
The installation method is fast and efficient, and the installation quality of the stone panel is easy to control.
In order to facilitate left-right adjustment, the stone positioning block 100 is bonded on the side surface of the stone panel, which is perpendicular to the U-shaped upper groove or the U-shaped groove, by using epoxy resin glue, so that left-right adjustment after the stone panel is positioned is facilitated.
After the stone panels are installed, the foam rods 90 are respectively inserted into the gaps of the upper and lower stone panels (as shown in fig. 1) and the gaps of the left and right stone panels (as shown in fig. 3 and 4), and are sealed by using special sealant for stone, so that the final installation of the stone panels is completed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the T-shaped pendant 70 of the present embodiment includes a T-shaped connector and a nylon sleeve 80, the nylon sleeve 80 is sleeved on a longitudinal portion of the T-shaped connector, the nylon sleeve 80 and the longitudinal portion of the T-shaped connector form a longitudinal portion 72 of the T-shaped pendant 70, and the nylon sleeve is matched with the U-shaped upper groove and the U-shaped lower groove for positioning, so as to avoid hard contact between the stone panel and the T-shaped pendant 70 of the aluminum alloy material, thereby ensuring the installation quality.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or that equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which is claimed.
Claims (8)
1. A dry-hanging stone structure comprises a stone panel, a longitudinal keel, a first angle piece, a second angle piece, an angle steel cross beam and a T-shaped hanging piece; the T-shaped hanger is fixedly connected with the angle steel cross beam, and is characterized in that the longitudinal part of the T-shaped hanger is provided with an upper convex part extending upwards in the longitudinal direction and a lower convex part extending downwards in the longitudinal direction; the top surface of the stone panel is concavely provided with a U-shaped upper groove, and the bottom surface is concavely provided with a U-shaped lower groove; the T-shaped hanging pieces are arranged at the gaps between the adjacent upper stone panel and the adjacent lower stone panel, the upper convex parts are matched with the U-shaped lower grooves of the adjacent upper stone panel, and the lower convex parts are matched with the U-shaped upper grooves of the lower stone panel; the depth of the U-shaped upper groove is larger than the protruding length of the lower convex part, the difference value of the two is larger than or equal to the length of the upper convex part extending into the U-shaped lower groove, the length of the gap in the longitudinal direction is larger than or equal to the difference value, and the inner side of the U-shaped upper groove, which is close to the transverse part of the T-shaped hanger, is lower than the outer side of the transverse part, which is far away from the T-shaped hanger.
2. The dry hang stone structure of claim 1, wherein the difference is greater than a length of the upper projection extending into the U-shaped lower groove and equal to a length of the slot in a longitudinal direction.
3. The dry hang stone structure of claim 2, wherein a height difference between an upper surface of an inner side of the U-shaped upper groove and an upper surface of an outer side thereof is equal to a length of the slit in a longitudinal direction.
4. The dry hang stone structure of claim 1, wherein the upper and lower protrusions are of equal thickness, wherein the thickness direction is perpendicular to the direction of their protruding length.
5. The dry-hang stone structure as recited in claim 1, wherein the longitudinal keel is a plurality of galvanized rectangular steel pipes.
6. The dry hang stone structure of claim 1, wherein the T-shaped hanging piece comprises a T-shaped connector and a nylon sleeve, the nylon sleeve being disposed on a longitudinal portion of the T-shaped connector.
7. The dry hang stone structure of claim 1, wherein a portion of the gap outside the T-shaped pendant is stuffed with a foam bar and filled with a stone specific sealant for sealing.
8. The dry hang stone structure of claim 1, wherein a stone positioning block is adhered to a side surface of each stone panel perpendicular to a length direction of the U-shaped lower groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020050950.6U CN211817626U (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Dry-hanging stone structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020050950.6U CN211817626U (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Dry-hanging stone structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211817626U true CN211817626U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020050950.6U Active CN211817626U (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Dry-hanging stone structure |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211817626U (en) |
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- 2020-01-10 CN CN202020050950.6U patent/CN211817626U/en active Active
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