Glass curtain wall mounting structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an architectural decoration structure, in particular to glass curtain wall mounting structure.
Background
The glass curtain wall is composed of glass panels, frames and other parts, is an attractive and novel building wall decoration method, and is widely applied to the external decoration of buildings as a building external enclosure structure integrating building art and building technology. The curtain wall node structure needs to bear the dead weight of glass, wind load and earthquake action directly acting on the node structure, temperature action and the like, so the connection of the nodes and the installation quality of the frame determine the engineering service life of the curtain wall.
The existing patent document with the publication number of CN204983283U discloses an aluminum veneer curtain wall node structure and an aluminum veneer curtain wall, which include a steel structure keel and an aluminum veneer connected with the steel structure keel, wherein the aluminum veneer has folding edges bent in the same direction and extending around the aluminum veneer; the hanger comprises a hanger body and a hanger seat which are matched with each other; the hanger seat is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the steel structure keel, and the hanger is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the folded edge of the aluminum veneer; the hanging piece seat is provided with a hanging hole along the extending direction of the steel structure keel, the hanging piece is close to one end of the steel structure keel, and a hanging part is arranged at least partially inserted into the hanging hole.
Although this aluminium veneer curtain node structure and aluminium veneer curtain pass through the pendant and the corresponding cooperation of pendant seat, articulate the aluminium veneer through the direct and steel construction fossil fragments of the form that articulates, avoid using self-tapping screw to install or use the form of joint at the scene, when reducing the construction degree of difficulty, thoroughly avoided the unstable problem to appear in the structure that the joint leads to between the two.
However, in the actual construction process of the aluminum veneer curtain wall node structure and the aluminum veneer curtain wall, the hanging piece seat is fixed on the steel structure keel through the self-tapping screws, then the hanging piece is fixedly connected to the inner side of the folded edge through the inserting core pulling rivet, then the aluminum veneer with the hanging piece assembled is hung on the steel structure keel, and the hanging part is inserted into the hanging hole. Because the curtain wall on the outer layer of the high-rise building is impacted by the alternating wind load for a long time, the positive and negative wind loads borne by the hanging piece seat are directly transmitted to the steel structure keel. Under the effect of long-term alternating load, self-tapping screw thread part became invalid easily for the screw takes place to become flexible and drops, thereby makes curtain wall glass drop easily, causes the potential safety hazard.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a glass curtain wall mounting structure, it makes difficult emergence after the glass installation drop, the effect of reinforcing glass curtain wall connection structure security.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a glass curtain wall mounting structure, includes the stand of a plurality of vertical settings, and is adjacent be provided with a plurality of crossbeams between the stand, the crossbeam sets up with the stand is perpendicular, and is adjacent be provided with cavity glass between the crossbeam, cavity glass passes through fixed subassembly and crossbeam fixed connection, one side that cavity glass kept away from the crossbeam is provided with the clamp plate, clamp plate and cavity glass laminating, clamp plate and crossbeam pass through spliced pole fixed connection, one side and crossbeam fixed connection, opposite side and clamp plate fixed connection of spliced pole, cavity glass sets up between clamp plate and crossbeam, it is sealed through sealed glue to seal between clamp plate and the cavity glass, be provided with heat insulating strip between crossbeam and the cavity glass.
Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, during the construction, install cavity glass on the spliced pole, the cavity glass of upper and lower adjacent passes through the spliced pole and connects, the one end and the crossbeam fixed connection of spliced pole, the other end and clamp plate fixed connection, realize the interval fixed connection between clamp plate and the crossbeam through the connection of spliced pole, make cavity glass spacing between clamp plate and crossbeam, set up through sealed glue on the one hand, can seal the clearance between clamp plate and the cavity glass, make the difficult infiltration of rainwater get into the junction, on the other hand, through the cohesive action of sealed glue, realize the fixed connection between clamp plate and the cavity glass, realize the sealed and the installation to cavity glass, the shortcoming of traditional threaded connection screw thread failure has been avoided, thereby make cavity glass be difficult for droing, glass curtain wall connection structure's security has been strengthened.
The utility model discloses further set up to: fixed subassembly is including fixed frame and limiting plate, the via hole has been seted up to fixed frame, it has the guide bar to run through in the via hole, is located fixed frame outside guide bar tip is provided with the fixed plate, fixed plate and limiting plate parallel arrangement, the limiting plate is provided with a plurality of first spacing archs in the one side that is close to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with the spacing arch of second with the first spacing protruding looks adaptation, is located the tip of the guide bar of fixed frame inside is provided with the dog, be provided with the first compression elastic component that is used for keeping the mutual limit state of first spacing arch and second spacing arch between dog and the fixed frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, to the one side removal limiting plate that is close to fixed frame, the first spacing arch that sets up the limiting plate extrudees the spacing arch of second at the in-process that removes, the spacing arch of second is to the one side removal of keeping away from the limiting plate under the first spacing bellied squeezing action, the spacing arch of second drives guide bar synchronous motion, the dog extrudees first compression elastic component under the effect of guide bar, first compression elastic component is in unnatural state, when the tip butt of limiting plate in fixed frame, natural state is replied to first compression elastic component, first compression elastic component drives guide bar and fixed plate reverse movement, first spacing arch is pegged graft between adjacent second spacing arch, the spacing arch of second is pegged graft between adjacent first spacing arch, realize that first spacing arch and the spacing arch of second are spacing each other.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the guide bars are two, two the guide bars set up relatively, limiting plate and guide bar one-to-one, when first compression elastic component was in natural state, set up two dogs that set up in fixed frame inside and be close to each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, strengthen the stability of spacing each other between first spacing arch and the second spacing arch, improve joint strength.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the fixed frame is provided with a push rod used for pushing the two stop blocks to be away from each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, promote the push rod, under the effect of push rod, two dogs remove to opposite direction, dog and guide bar fixed connection, the guide bar drives the guide bar motion when extrudeing first compression elastic component, the guide bar drives the fixed plate motion, make setting up of fixed plate not hinder the insertion of limiting plate, when the tip butt of limiting plate in fixed frame, shift out the push rod, relieve the effect of push rod to the dog, two dogs reply the normal position under the effect of first compression elastic component, realize spacing each other between first spacing arch and the second spacing arch, thereby realize the fixed connection of limiting plate and fixed plate.
The utility model discloses further set up to: one side of the push rod close to the stop block is provided with an inclined surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the push rod of being convenient for promotes the dog.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting column is provided with an installation blind cavity, the fixing frame is arranged inside the installation blind cavity, a movement space for the movement of the fixing plate is reserved between the fixing frame and the installation blind cavity, and one end, far away from the guide rod, of the fixing plate extends to one side close to the pressing plate; the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, one end, far away from the pressing plate, of the limiting plate is inserted into the mounting blind cavity, the pressing plate is provided with a through hole through which the push rod passes, one end, far away from the fixing frame, of the push rod penetrates through the through hole, the end portion of the push rod is provided with a limiting block for preventing the push rod from being separated, a second compression elastic piece is arranged between the limiting block and the pressing plate, and when the second compression elastic piece is in a state, the end portion of the push rod is far away.
By adopting the technical scheme, the push rod is pushed, the push rod drives the limiting block to extrude the second compression elastic piece, the second compression elastic piece is in an unnatural state, the push rod positioned in the fixed frame acts on the stop blocks, and the two stop blocks move in opposite directions under the action of the push rod; when the tip butt of limiting plate was in fixed frame, relieved the effort to the push rod, the second compression elastic component returned natural state, and the push rod moves to the one side of keeping away from the dog under the effect of second compression elastic component, and then relieves the effect to the dog, realizes mutual limiting displacement between first spacing arch and the second spacing arch. The fixing frame is arranged inside the installation blind cavity, so that the arrangement of the fixing frame does not hinder the laminating of the pressing plate and the hollow glass, and the gap between the pressing plate and the hollow glass is prevented from being larger. The end of the push rod is arranged outside the pressing plate, so that the push rod is convenient to push.
The utility model discloses further set up to: one side of the fixing plate, which is far away from the pressing plate, abuts against the bottom wall of the mounting blind cavity, and the fixing plate is connected with the bottom wall of the mounting blind cavity in a sliding mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, on one hand, a guiding effect is provided for the movement of the guide rod, the moving direction of the guide rod is convenient to keep certain, and the stability of the guide rod is improved; on the other hand, the fixing plate is fixed with the position inside the mounting blind cavity, so that the fixing plate is prevented from generating transverse displacement inside the mounting blind cavity, and the mutual limiting state between the first limiting bulge and the second limiting bulge is conveniently kept.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a rubber cushion block is arranged between the hollow glass and the connecting column.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber cushion block enables the hollow glass and the connecting column to be in soft contact, so that the hollow glass is not easy to be abraded and scratched; meanwhile, the gap between the connecting column and the hollow glass can be sealed, and the leakage of rainwater is reduced.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the clamp plate is characterized in that a buckle plate is arranged on one side, away from the hollow glass, of the clamp plate, the buckle plate is covered outside the clamp plate, and the buckle plate is fixedly connected with the hollow glass.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the buckle can play the guard action to clamp plate and push rod, makes the two be difficult for receiving external rainwater erosion and damage to difficult production not hard up phenomenon when making clamp plate and spliced pole be connected, the buckle can also play the effect of beautifying the curtain simultaneously.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a weather-resistant glue layer is arranged between the pinch plate and the hollow glass.
By adopting the technical scheme, the weather-resistant glue layer has excellent weather-resistant aging performance, high and low temperature resistance and excellent cohesiveness, and can stably connect the hollow glass and the pinch plate; simultaneously, the weather-resistant glue layer can play a role in sealing, so that rainwater is not easy to directly leak into the cross beam along the hollow glass, and the cross beam and the hollow glass are not easy to corrode
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: realize the interval fixed connection between clamp plate and the crossbeam through the connection of spliced pole, make cavity glass spacing between clamp plate and crossbeam, seal the clearance between clamp plate and the cavity glass through sealed glue, make the difficult infiltration of rainwater get into the junction, through the cohesive action of sealed glue, realize the fixed connection between clamp plate and the cavity glass, thereby realize sealed and the installation to cavity glass, the shortcoming of traditional threaded connection screw thread inefficacy has been avoided in the work progress, thereby make cavity glass be difficult for droing, glass curtain wall connection structure's security has been strengthened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.
In the figure, 1, a column; 2. a cross beam; 3. connecting columns; 31. installing a blind cavity; 4. hollow glass; 5. a rubber cushion block; 6. a heat insulating strip; 7. pressing a plate; 8. sealing glue; 9. a fixing assembly; 91. a fixing frame; 911. a lateral sidewall; 912. a vertical sidewall; 92. a limiting plate; 921. a first limit protrusion; 93. a guide bar; 931. a stopper; 94. a fixing plate; 941. a second limit bulge; 95. a first compression spring; 10. a push rod; 101. a limiting block; 102. positioning blocks; 20. a second compression spring; 30. buckling the plate; 301. a bending part.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a glass curtain wall mounting structure, including setting up in the stand 1 in the building external side, stand 1 is a plurality of, and a plurality of stands 1 set up in building external side interval. A plurality of transversely arranged cross beams 2 are arranged between the adjacent upright posts 1, and the cross beams 2 are perpendicular to the upright posts 1.
With reference to fig. 2 and 3, the cross beam 2 is integrally formed with connecting columns 3 at one side close to the building body, the connecting columns 3 are horizontally arranged, and hollow glass 4 is arranged between adjacent connecting columns 3. The hollow glass 4 is vertically arranged, and a rubber cushion block 5 is arranged between the hollow glass 4 and the connecting column 3. The rubber cushion block 5 makes the hollow glass 4 and the connecting column 3 in soft contact, so that the hollow glass 4 is not easily abraded and scratched.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, a heat insulating strip 6 is disposed between the hollow glass 4 and the side wall of the beam 2, and the heat insulating strip 6 can prevent external heat from being directly transferred to the beam 2 through the hollow glass 4, so that the beam 2 is not easily heated and deformed.
One side of the hollow glass 4, which is back to the beam 2, is provided with a pressing plate 7, the pressing plate 7 is arranged in a rectangular shape, the pressing plate 7 is attached to the surface of the hollow glass 4, and the pressing plate 7 seals the joint of the hollow glass 4 and the connecting column 3. The upper end edge of the pressing plate 7 and the lower end edge of the pressing plate 7 are fixedly bonded with the hollow glass 4 through the sealant 8.
Referring to fig. 4, the middle portion of the pressure plate 7 and one end of the connecting column 3 far away from the cross beam 2 are fixedly connected through a fixing assembly 9. The fixing assembly 9 includes a fixing frame 91, a limit plate 92, a guide rod 93, a fixing plate 94, and a first compression elastic member.
One side of the connecting column 3 close to the pressing plate 7 is provided with a mounting blind cavity 31, and the opening end of the mounting blind cavity 31 faces the pressing plate 7. The fixed frame 91 is arranged in a hollow mode, the fixed frame 91 comprises two transverse side walls 911 and two vertical side walls 912, the two transverse side walls 911 and the two vertical side walls 912 are enclosed to form a rectangular frame-shaped structure, and the axis of the fixed frame 91 is parallel to the beam 2. One vertical side wall 912 of the fixing frame 91 is attached to the bottom wall of the mounting blind cavity 31, and two transverse side walls 911 of the fixing frame 91 are arranged at intervals with the side wall of the mounting blind cavity 31.
The fixed frame 91 is provided with a via hole in the middle of the transverse side wall 911, the via holes formed in the two transverse side walls 911 are communicated with each other, one end of the guide rod 93 penetrates through the via hole and extends to the outside of the fixed frame 91, and the other end of the guide rod is arranged inside the fixed frame 91.
The end of the guide rod 93 positioned outside the fixing frame 91 is welded with the lower surface of the fixing plate 94, the fixing plate 94 is horizontally arranged, one side of the fixing plate 94 abuts against the bottom wall of the mounting blind cavity 31, the other side of the fixing plate extends to the side close to the opening end of the mounting blind cavity 31, and the mounting blind cavity 31 is integrally formed with a limiting inner collar at the opening of the mounting blind cavity to prevent the fixing plate 94 from being separated. A movement space for the fixing plate 94 to move up and down is reserved between the fixing plate 94 and the side wall of the mounting blind cavity 31.
The number of the limiting plates 92 is two, and the two limiting plates 92 are perpendicular to the surface of the pressing plate 7 and are arranged at intervals. One end of the limiting plate 92 is welded with the pressing plate 7, the other end of the limiting plate is arranged in the mounting blind cavity 31 in a penetrating mode, the opening of the mounting blind cavity 31 extends into the mounting blind cavity 31, and the end portion of the limiting plate 92 located in the mounting blind cavity 31 abuts against the vertical side wall 912, far away from the bottom wall of the mounting blind cavity 31, of the fixing frame 91. A limiting plate 92 located inside the blind installation cavity 31 is horizontally arranged between the two fixing plates 94, and the limiting plate 92 and the fixing plates 94 are arranged in parallel.
The side surface of the limiting plate 92 close to the fixing plate 94 is integrally formed with a plurality of first limiting protrusions 921, the plurality of first limiting protrusions 921 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the limiting plate 92, and adjacent first limiting protrusions 921 enclose a first limiting groove; the fixed plate 94 is provided with a plurality of second limiting protrusions 941 at the side close to the limiting plate 92, the plurality of second limiting protrusions 941 are arranged along the length direction of the fixed plate 94, and a second limiting groove is formed between the adjacent second limiting protrusions 941 in a surrounding mode. When the end of the limiting plate 92 abuts against the vertical sidewall 912 of the fixing frame 91, the first limiting protrusion 921 is inserted into the second limiting groove, and the second limiting protrusion 941 is inserted into the first limiting groove.
The first compression elastic element is a first compression spring 95, the guide rod 93 is sleeved with the first compression spring 95, a stop 931 is integrally formed at the end of the guide rod 93 inside the fixing frame 91, the stop 931 is arranged in a circular shape, and one end of the first compression spring 95 is fixedly connected with the stop 931 and the other end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with the transverse side wall 911 of the fixing frame 91. When the first compression spring 95 is in a natural state, the ends of the two stoppers 931, which are away from the guide rod 93, approach each other, and the first limiting protrusion 921 and the second limiting protrusion 941 are in a mutually limiting state.
The fixing frame 91 is provided with a push rod 10 for pushing the two stoppers 931 away from each other. When the first compression spring 95 is in a natural state, the distance between the two stoppers 931 is smaller than the outer diameter of the push rod 10. Push rod 10 is the level setting, the axis of push rod 10 and the perpendicular surface setting of clamp plate 7, push rod 10 has the stopper 101 that prevents push rod 10 and deviate from the through-hole in its tip welding that is close to clamp plate 7 one side, stopper 101 is circular setting, be provided with second compression elastic component between stopper 101 and the clamp plate 7, second compression elastic component is second compression spring 20, the outside of push rod 10 is located to second compression spring 20's cover, second compression spring 20's one end and stopper 101 fixed connection, one side fixed connection that cavity glass 4 was kept away from to the other end and clamp plate 7. The through-hole has been seted up to clamp plate 7, and fixed frame 91 has been seted up the guiding hole in its vertical lateral wall 912 middle part that is close to installation blind chamber 31 opening one side, and through-hole and guiding hole department are on a straight line, and the inside that extends to fixed frame 91 behind through-hole and the guiding hole is worn to locate in order by the tip that stopper 101 was kept away from to push rod 10, and the push rod 10 that is located installation blind chamber 31 inside sets up between two limiting plates 92.
The end of the push rod 10 inside the fixing frame 91 is provided with two inclined planes, the inclination directions of the two inclined planes are opposite, and the inclined planes correspond to the stoppers 931 one by one. When the second compression spring 20 is in a natural state, the end of the push rod 10 is located inside the fixing frame 91, and the distance between the end of the push rod 10 and the pressing plate 7 is smaller than the distance between the stopper 931 and the pressing plate 7; when the second compression spring 20 is in an unnatural state, the end portion provided inside the fixing frame 91 is located at the interval between the two stoppers 931. A positioning block 102 for preventing the end of the push rod 10 from coming off the fixed frame 91 is integrally formed on the push rod 10 between the fixed frame 91 and the pressure plate 7, and the positioning block 102 abuts against the pressure plate 7 when the second compression spring 20 is in a natural state. After the position of the pressing plate 7 is fixed, the hollow glass 4 can be firmly clamped between the pressing plate 7 and the cross beam 2, meanwhile, the pressing plate 7 can be tightly bonded on the hollow glass 4 through the sealant 8, and the installation position of the hollow glass 4 is further fixed.
The side of the pressing plate 7, which is far away from the hollow glass 4, is provided with a buckling plate 30, the buckling plate 30 is covered outside the pressing plate 7, a bending part 301 is integrally formed on the side of the buckling plate 30, which is near to the pressing plate 7, and the bending part 301 is sealed in the interval between the pressing plate 7 and the hollow glass 4. The pinch plate 30 can prevent the pressure plate 7 and the push rod 10 from being corroded and damaged by external rainwater, so that the phenomenon of looseness is not easily generated when the pressure plate 7 is connected with the connecting column 3. The joint of the buckle plate 30 and the hollow glass 4 is filled with a weather-resistant adhesive layer (not shown in the figure), which has excellent weather-resistant aging resistance, high and low temperature resistance, and excellent adhesion, and can achieve a sealing effect and stably connect the hollow glass 4 and the buckle plate 30.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: during construction, the hollow glass 4 is mounted on the connecting column 3, and the hollow glass 4 adjacent to each other up and down are connected through the connecting column 3. Firstly press push rod 10, make the tip of push rod 10 peg graft between two dogs 931, dog 931 drives fixed plate 94 and removes to the one side that is close to the blind chamber 31 lateral wall of installation, and the setting of fixed plate 94 does not hinder the insertion of limiting plate 92 this moment, and when limiting plate 92's tip butt when fixed frame 91, first compression spring 95 replies the natural state, and first compression spring 95 drives guide bar 93 and fixed plate 94 reverse movement, realizes that first spacing arch 921 and the spacing arch 941 of second are spacing each other. After the position of the fixed pressing plate 7, the hollow glass 4 can be firmly clamped between the pressing plate 7 and the cross beam 2, meanwhile, the sealant 8 can tightly bond the pressing plate 7 on the hollow glass 4, the installation position of the hollow glass 4 is further fixed, and then the sealing and installation of the hollow glass 4 are realized, so that the defect that the traditional threaded connection thread fails is avoided, the hollow glass 4 is not easy to fall off, and the safety of the glass curtain wall connection structure is enhanced.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.