CN211817514U - Fire safety staircase of fleing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an staircase technical field just discloses a fire control safety staircase of fleing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, fixed surface is connected with on the base places the case, it is equipped with the case lid to place the case upper surface, fixed surface is connected with the handle on the case lid, it rotates with two sets of second bull stick left ends respectively to place case front and back both sides face and is connected, second bull stick right-hand member and apron fixed connection, the second bull stick rotates with the montant top to be connected, the montant bottom rotates with first bull stick to be connected, first bull stick left end and fixed column sliding connection, the fixed column outside is equipped with the spring. This fire control safety staircase of fleing carries on spacingly through the bearing to the fixed column, protects pressing the board through the spring, makes things convenient for the case lid to open through the handle, takes out the gauze mask, through pressing board and first bull stick cooperation, makes montant and second bull stick cooperation, and the second bull stick is opened with the apron cooperation, is favorable to soaking the gauze mask, flees more safely.

Description

Fire safety staircase of fleing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a staircase technical field specifically is a fire control safety staircase of fleing.

Background

Fire fighting refers to elimination and prevention, that is, the general term of preventing and solving human, natural and accidental disasters in the life, work and learning processes of people, and of course, the narrow meaning refers to extinguishing fire. When a fire accident happens, people often need to utilize the escalator to escape, the protection measures of the conventional escape escalator are not perfect enough, and when a fire disaster happens to escape, people are often smoked and dizzy by dense smoke, and the escape escalator is lack of articles for covering the mouth and the nose, so that the emotion of people is excited in the escape process, and the escalator is easy to bend backward or step empty and then falls.

Disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN108408558A is an escalator escape device, this escalator escape device sets up end sliding tube and back pipe through the one side at the wall of the stair of fire control passageway, bear human main weight through end sliding tube, and let the people slide along end sliding tube from stair to the bottom, end sliding tube height is the same with the handrail height on the stair, make the people can jump down from end sliding tube at any time, back pipe makes the people can rely on, be difficult to take place to empty, and can not produce the restriction to the people, its whole cost is lower, high durability and convenient use is nimble, be difficult to take place to block up, but this kind of mode has very big defect: people often feel smoked and dizzy, and people are not favorable for effectively escaping because the escape staircase lacks objects for covering the mouth and the nose.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a fire control safety staircase of fleing has solved when taking place the fire incident, and people often need utilize the staircase to flee, and present staircase safeguard measure of fleing is not enough perfect, and when taking place the conflagration and flee, people often can be smoked dizzy by dense smoke, and the article of sealing the nose on the staircase of fleing, and people are excited in the mood of fleing, take place on the staircase behind pitch or step on empty and the problem of the incident that drops easily.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fire safety escape escalator comprises a base, wherein a placing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a box cover is arranged on the upper surface of the placing box, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box cover, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the placing box are respectively and rotatably connected with the left ends of two groups of second rotating rods, the right ends of the second rotating rods are fixedly connected with a cover plate, the second rotating rods are rotatably connected with the top ends of vertical rods, the bottom ends of the vertical rods are rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, the left end of the first rotating rod is slidably connected with a fixed column, a spring is arranged on the outer side of the fixed column, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed column are respectively and fixedly connected with two groups of bearings, the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the right end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a second fixed plate, the second fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first fixed, the base upper surface fixedly connected with water tank, the base rear side is equipped with the ladder body, the ladder body is equipped with the step, the ladder body is equipped with the arrow point.

Preferably, the ladder body upper surface left and right sides is opened and is equipped with two sets of first grooves respectively, and the first inslot is equipped with the arrow head, and the arrow head is equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of arrow head orientations are opposite, and arrow head intussuseption is filled with the fluorescent agent.

Preferably, the left side of the top of the placing box is provided with a first shaft, and the front end and the rear end of the first shaft are respectively connected with the box cover in a rotating manner.

Preferably, it is equipped with the primary shaft to place roof portion left side, both ends rotate with the case lid respectively around the primary shaft and are connected the size of apron and the big or small looks adaptation of water tank, and the water tank is stainless steel.

Preferably, the outer surface of the handle is wrapped by a rubber pad, the mask is placed in the placing box, and clear water is filled in the water tank.

Preferably, the spring is made of spring steel, the step is provided with an anti-slip pad, and the anti-slip pad is provided with criss-cross anti-slip lines.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fire control safety staircase of fleing possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this fire control safety staircase of fleing carries on spacingly through the bearing to the fixed column, protects pressing the board through the spring, makes things convenient for the case lid to open through the handle, takes out the gauze mask, through pressing board and first bull stick cooperation, makes montant and second bull stick cooperation, and the second bull stick is opened with the apron cooperation, is favorable to soaking the gauze mask, flees more safely.

2. This fire control safety staircase of fleing, it is equipped with two sets of first grooves respectively to open through the ladder body upper surface left and right sides, the first inslot is equipped with the arrow head, the arrow head is equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of arrow head orientations are opposite, arrow head intussuseption is filled with the fluorescent agent, the directional arrow head of fluorescence absorbs light under daytime or the bright sufficient condition, when the condition takes place, can automatic luminous after the light sensation descends around, make people see the arrow head and make orderly flee, place incasement portion and placed the gauze mask, the clear water is equipped with in the water tank, the security of fleing has.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the placement box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the fixing column of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a ladder body; 2. an arrow; 3. a step; 4. a handle; 5. a box cover; 6. a base; 7. pressing a plate; 8. a water tank; 9. a first rotating lever; 10. a first fixing plate; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. a spring; 13. a bearing; 14. fixing a column; 15. a second fixing plate; 16. a second rotating rod; 17. a vertical rod; 18. a cover plate; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. and (4) placing the box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fire-fighting safety escape escalator comprises a base 6, wherein the upper surface of the base 6 is fixedly connected with a placing box 20, the base 6 is used for fixing the placing box 20, the upper surface of the placing box 20 is provided with a box cover 5, the upper surface of the box cover 5 is fixedly connected with a handle 4, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the placing box 20 are respectively and rotatably connected with the left ends of two groups of second rotating rods 16, the right ends of the second rotating rods 16 are fixedly connected with a cover plate 18, the second rotating rods 16 drive the cover plate 18 to generate angle transformation, the second rotating rods 16 are rotatably connected with the top end of a vertical rod 17, the bottom end of the vertical rod 17 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 9, the left end of the first rotating rod 9 is slidably connected with a fixed column 14, the left end of the first rotating rod 9 is provided with a chute, the fixed column 14 slides in the chute, the outer side of the fixed column 14 is provided with a spring 12, the upper, 19 right-hand members of pivot rotate with second fixed plate 15 and be connected, second fixed plate 15 and first fixed plate 10 fixed connection, first fixed plate 10 upper surface is equipped with pneumatic cylinder 11, two sets of first bull stick 9 right-hand members respectively with press both ends fixed connection around 7, 6 upper surface fixedly connected with water tank 8 of base, water tank 8 is automatic water storage box, 6 rear sides of base are equipped with the ladder body 1, the ladder body 1 is equipped with step 3, step 3 is equipped with the multiunit, step 3's size is unanimous, ladder body 1 is equipped with arrow point 2.

Specifically, for the convenience of accurate timely flee of people, it is equipped with two sets of first grooves respectively to have set up 1 upper surface left and right sides of ladder body and open, first inslot is equipped with arrow head 2, arrow head 2 is equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of arrow head 2 orientation are opposite, 2 inside packings of arrow head have the fluorescent agent, the directional arrow head of fluorescence absorbs light under daytime or bright sufficient condition, when the emergency situation takes place, can automatic luminescence after the light sensation descends around, make people see arrow head 2 and make in order flee.

Specifically, for the convenience of taking out the gauze mask, it is equipped with the primary shaft to have set up and place case 20 top left side, both ends rotate with case lid 5 respectively around the primary shaft to be connected, and case lid 5 rotates through the primary shaft and opens.

Specifically, for the convenience of soaking of gauze mask, the size that has set up apron 18 and the big or small looks adaptation of water tank 8, water tank 8 is stainless steel, prevents that dense cigarette from fumigating the dizzy with the people when the conflagration is fleed, more effectively flees.

Specifically, for more effectively fleeing for one's life, set up 4 surface parcels of handle rubber pad, place the inside gauze mask of having placed of case 20, be equipped with the clear water in the water tank 8, dense cigarette is harmful to the human body, covers the oronasal with wet gauze mask, strengthens the effect of fleing.

Specifically, in order to prevent slipping and toppling, the spring 12 is made of spring steel, the step 3 is provided with a non-slip mat, and the non-slip mat is provided with criss-cross anti-slip lines to increase friction force.

When using, through opening case lid 5, take out the gauze mask from placing the incasement 20, press board 7 to make first bull stick 9 and montant 17 cooperate through pressing, and then montant 17 drives second bull stick 16 and takes place the angle transformation, cooperate with first fixed plate 10 through pneumatic cylinder 11, make second fixed plate 15 and pivot 19 cooperation, cooperation through fixed column 14 and spring, reduce the buffering that the second bull stick removed, and then make second bull stick 16 drive apron 18 and open, soak the gauze mask in the clear water of water tank 8 and wear to cover the mouth nose on face, thereby better flee.

To sum up, this fire control safety staircase of fleing, it is spacing to fixed column 14 through bearing 13, protect according to board 7 through spring 12, make things convenient for case lid 5 to open through handle 4, take out the gauze mask, it is equipped with two sets of first grooves respectively to open through 1 upper surface left and right sides of the ladder body, be equipped with arrow head 2 in the first groove, arrow head 2 is equipped with two sets ofly, 2 opposite directions of two sets of arrow head, 2 inside packings of arrow head have the fluorescent agent, the directional arrow head of fluorescence absorbs light under daytime or bright sufficient condition, when the emergency condition takes place, can be automatic luminous after the light sensation descends around, make people see arrow head 2 and make orderly flee, place the inside gauze mask of having placed of case 20, be equipped with the clear water in the.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The fire-fighting safety escape escalator comprises a base (6) and is characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (6) is fixedly connected with a placing box (20), the upper surface of the placing box (20) is provided with a box cover (5), the upper surface of the box cover (5) is fixedly connected with a handle (4), the front side surface and the rear side surface of the placing box (20) are respectively rotatably connected with the left ends of two groups of second rotating rods (16), the right ends of the second rotating rods (16) are fixedly connected with a cover plate (18), the second rotating rods (16) are rotatably connected with the top end of a vertical rod (17), the bottom end of the vertical rod (17) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (9), the left end of the first rotating rod (9) is slidably connected with a fixed column (14), the outer side of the fixed column (14) is provided with a spring (12), the upper end and the lower end of the fixed column (14) are respectively fixedly connected with two groups of bearings (13), the first rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (19), and the right end, second fixed plate (15) and first fixed plate (10) fixed connection, first fixed plate (10) upper surface is equipped with pneumatic cylinder (11), and is two sets of first bull stick (9) right-hand member respectively with press both ends fixed connection around board (7), fixed surface is connected with water tank (8) on base (6), base (6) rear side is equipped with the ladder body (1), the ladder body (1) is equipped with step (3), the ladder body (1) is equipped with arrow point (2).

2. A fire safety escalator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: ladder body (1) upper surface left and right sides is opened and is equipped with two sets of first grooves respectively, and the first inslot is equipped with arrow head (2), and arrow head (2) are equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of arrow head (2) orientation are opposite, and arrow head (2) inside packing has the fluorescent agent.

3. A fire safety escalator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the top of the placing box (20) is provided with a first shaft, and the front end and the rear end of the first shaft are respectively connected with the box cover (5) in a rotating mode.

4. A fire safety escalator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the size of the cover plate (18) is matched with that of the water tank (8), and the water tank (8) is made of stainless steel.

5. A fire safety escalator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the handle (4) is wrapped by a rubber pad, a mask is placed in the placing box (20), and clear water is filled in the water tank (8).

6. A fire safety escalator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spring (12) is made of spring steel, the step (3) is provided with an anti-slip pad, and the anti-slip pad is provided with criss-cross anti-slip lines.

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