CN211817185U - Connecting node of external ALC wallboard - Google Patents

Connecting node of external ALC wallboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211817185U
CN211817185U CN202020123886.XU CN202020123886U CN211817185U CN 211817185 U CN211817185 U CN 211817185U CN 202020123886 U CN202020123886 U CN 202020123886U CN 211817185 U CN211817185 U CN 211817185U
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China
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shock absorbing
sets
blind holes
prefabricated blind
alc wallboard
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CN202020123886.XU
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丁克伟
张星辰
刘运林
崔建华
杨添
贾高宗
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种外挂ALC墙板的连接节点,包括ALC墙板、工字钢梁、减震装置,ALC墙板内部水平设有上下两组预制盲孔,预制盲孔内设有分别贯穿ALC墙板的左右两侧的高强度螺栓,高强度螺栓上设有位于预制盲孔内的减震装置,上下两组预制盲孔内的高强度螺栓的左端均通过第一弹簧垫以及第一螺母锁紧,上下两组预制盲孔内的高强度螺栓的右端均通过第二弹簧垫以及第二螺母分别连接有角钢,工字钢梁的下翼缘与下翼缘分别与上下两组预制盲孔内的高强度螺栓右端角钢连接。本实用新型结构简单、新颖,通过减震装置,能大大消耗地震时释放的能量,提高整体结构的抗震能力,通过第一弹簧垫、第二弹簧垫,适应减震装置弹性变化。

Figure 202020123886

The utility model discloses a connection node for externally hanging ALC wall panels, which comprises an ALC wall panel, an I-beam beam and a shock absorbing device. Two sets of upper and lower prefabricated blind holes are horizontally arranged inside the ALC wall panel. The high-strength bolts on the left and right sides of the ALC wall panel, the high-strength bolts are provided with shock absorbers located in the prefabricated blind holes, and the left ends of the high-strength bolts in the upper and lower sets of prefabricated blind holes pass through the first spring washer and the first The nut is locked, and the right ends of the high-strength bolts in the upper and lower sets of prefabricated blind holes are connected with angle steel through the second spring washer and the second nut respectively. The right end angle steel connection of the high-strength bolt in the blind hole. The structure of the utility model is simple and novel, the shock absorbing device can greatly consume the energy released during an earthquake, the shock resistance of the whole structure is improved, and the first spring pad and the second spring pad can adapt to the elastic change of the shock absorbing device.

Figure 202020123886

Description

一种外挂ALC墙板的连接节点A connection node for externally hanging ALC wall panels

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种建筑连接节点,具体是一种外挂ALC墙板的连接节点。The utility model relates to a building connection node, in particular to a connection node for externally hanging ALC wall panels.

背景技术Background technique

ALC板材具有良好的轻质环保保温、隔热及易装配等性能。但是受制于墙板与结构构件之间的连接技术复杂、施工操作繁锁、节点受力性能差、装配化程度较低、墙板缝间易渗漏等因素,ALC外墙板在工程中特别是在高层建筑结构中的使用率极低,这在一定的程度上限制了ALC墙板的推广应用。ALC sheet has good properties such as light weight, environmental protection, heat preservation, heat insulation and easy assembly. However, due to the complicated connection technology between wall panels and structural members, complicated construction operations, poor mechanical performance of joints, low degree of assembly, and easy leakage between wall panels, ALC exterior wall panels are particularly important in engineering. It is very low in use in high-rise building structures, which limits the promotion and application of ALC wall panels to a certain extent.

目前,ALC墙板与钢结构的连接节点存在的问题有:At present, the problems existing in the connection nodes between ALC wall panels and steel structures are:

主体结构在地震作用下发生大变形时,节点时钢性节点非柔性节点无法随主体结构变形而变形;When the main structure is greatly deformed under the action of earthquake, the non-flexible joints of rigid joints cannot deform with the deformation of the main structure;

节点荷载承受力不足,在地震作用下容易发生连接节点先于结构构件之前破坏;The load bearing capacity of the nodes is insufficient, and the connecting nodes are prone to failure before the structural members under the action of earthquakes;

结构施工繁琐,不适应于现代装配式结构的需求。The structural construction is cumbersome and not suitable for the needs of modern prefabricated structures.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种外挂ALC墙板的连接节点,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a connection node for externally hanging ALC wall panels, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:

一种外挂ALC墙板的连接节点,包括ALC墙板、工字钢梁、减震装置,所述ALC墙板内部水平设有上下两组预制盲孔,所述预制盲孔内设有分别贯穿ALC墙板的左右两侧的高强度螺栓,所述高强度螺栓上设有位于预制盲孔内的所述减震装置,上下两组预制盲孔内的高强度螺栓的左端均通过第一弹簧垫以及第一螺母锁紧,上下两组预制盲孔内的高强度螺栓的右端均通过第二弹簧垫以及第二螺母分别连接有角钢,所述工字钢梁的下翼缘与下翼缘分别与上下两组预制盲孔内的高强度螺栓右端角钢连接。A connection node for externally hanging ALC wall panels, comprising an ALC wall panel, an I-beam, and a shock absorbing device, wherein two sets of upper and lower prefabricated blind holes are horizontally arranged inside the ALC wall panel, and the prefabricated blind holes are respectively provided with through-holes. The high-strength bolts on the left and right sides of the ALC wall panel, the high-strength bolts are provided with the shock-absorbing device located in the prefabricated blind holes, and the left ends of the high-strength bolts in the upper and lower sets of prefabricated blind holes pass through the first spring. The pad and the first nut are locked, and the right ends of the high-strength bolts in the upper and lower groups of prefabricated blind holes are respectively connected with angle steel through the second spring washer and the second nut, and the lower flange and the lower flange of the I-beam They are respectively connected with the right end angle steel of the high-strength bolts in the upper and lower groups of prefabricated blind holes.

进一步的,所述减震装置包括平行设置三组减震钢板,所述减震钢板相邻面之间设有减震弹簧,所述高强度螺栓贯穿垂直三组减震钢板,且左侧减震钢板远离中间减震钢板的侧面处设有定位螺母。Further, the shock absorbing device includes three groups of shock absorbing steel plates arranged in parallel, a shock absorbing spring is arranged between the adjacent surfaces of the shock absorbing steel plates, the high-strength bolts penetrate through the three vertical groups of shock absorbing steel plates, and the left side is reduced. A positioning nut is provided on the side of the shock-absorbing steel plate away from the middle shock-absorbing steel plate.

进一步的,所述减震装置的右侧减震钢板与预制盲孔的孔底抵接。Further, the shock absorbing steel plate on the right side of the shock absorbing device is in contact with the hole bottom of the prefabricated blind hole.

进一步的,所述工字钢梁的本体垂直ALC墙板。Further, the body of the I-beam is vertical to the ALC wall panel.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

本实用新型提供一种外挂ALC墙板的连接节点,其结构简单、新颖,通过减震装置,能大大消耗地震时释放的能量,提高整体结构的抗震能力,通过第一弹簧垫、第二弹簧垫,适应减震装置弹性变化。The utility model provides a connection node for externally hanging ALC wall panels, which has a simple and novel structure, and can greatly consume the energy released during an earthquake through a shock absorbing device, thereby improving the earthquake resistance of the overall structure. Pad to adapt to the elastic change of the shock absorber.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

图1是本实用新型结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图中:1、ALC墙板,2、工字钢梁,3、预制盲孔,4、高强度螺栓,5、第一弹簧垫,6、第一螺母,7、第二弹簧垫,8、第二螺母,9、减震钢板,10、减震弹簧,11、定位螺母。In the picture: 1. ALC wall panel, 2. I-beam, 3. Prefabricated blind hole, 4. High-strength bolt, 5. The first spring washer, 6. The first nut, 7, The second spring washer, 8. The second nut, 9, the shock-absorbing steel plate, 10, the shock-absorbing spring, 11, the positioning nut.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1所示,本实用新型提供一种外挂ALC墙板的连接节点,包括ALC墙板1、工字钢梁2、减震装置,ALC墙板1内部水平设有上下两组预制盲孔3,预制盲孔3内设有分别贯穿ALC墙板1的左右两侧的高强度螺栓4,高强度螺栓4上设有位于预制盲孔3内的减震装置,上下两组预制盲孔3内的高强度螺栓4的左端均通过第一弹簧垫5以及第一螺母6锁紧,上下两组预制盲孔3内的高强度螺栓4的右端均通过第二弹簧垫7以及第二螺母8分别连接有角钢9,工字钢梁1的下翼缘与下翼缘分别与上下两组预制盲孔3内的高强度螺栓4右端角钢9连接,工字钢梁2的本体垂直ALC墙板1。As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a connection node for externally hanging ALC wall panels, including ALC wall panels 1, I-beams 2, and shock absorbing devices. The interior of the ALC wall panel 1 is horizontally provided with two sets of upper and lower prefabricated blind holes. 3. The prefabricated blind holes 3 are provided with high-strength bolts 4 penetrating the left and right sides of the ALC wall panel 1 respectively. The high-strength bolts 4 are provided with shock absorbing devices located in the prefabricated blind holes 3. The upper and lower sets of prefabricated blind holes 3 The left ends of the high-strength bolts 4 are locked by the first spring washer 5 and the first nut 6, and the right ends of the high-strength bolts 4 in the upper and lower sets of prefabricated blind holes 3 are all locked by the second spring washer 7 and the second nut 8. The angle steel 9 is connected respectively, and the lower flange and the lower flange of the I-beam 1 are respectively connected with the right end angle steel 9 of the high-strength bolt 4 in the upper and lower two groups of prefabricated blind holes 3, and the body of the I-beam 2 is vertical to the ALC wallboard. 1.

具体的,减震装置包括平行设置三组减震钢板10,减震钢板10相邻面之间设有减震弹簧11,高强度螺栓4贯穿垂直三组减震钢板10,且左侧减震钢板10远离中间减震钢板10的侧面处设有定位螺母12,减震装置的右侧减震钢板10与预制盲孔3的孔底抵接。Specifically, the shock absorbing device includes three sets of shock absorbing steel plates 10 arranged in parallel, a shock absorbing spring 11 is arranged between the adjacent surfaces of the shock absorbing steel plates 10, the high-strength bolts 4 pass through the three vertical groups of shock absorbing steel plates 10, and the left shock absorbing A positioning nut 12 is provided on the side of the steel plate 10 away from the middle shock-absorbing steel plate 10 .

综合本实用新型的技术方案,其结构简单、新颖,通过减震装置,能大大消耗地震时释放的能量,提高整体结构的抗震能力,通过第一弹簧垫5、第二弹簧垫7,适应减震装置弹性变化。Combining the technical solutions of the present utility model, its structure is simple and novel. The shock absorbing device can greatly consume the energy released during an earthquake and improve the shock resistance of the overall structure. The elastic change of the shock device.

以上所述的本实用新型实施方式,并不构成对本实用新型保护范围的限定,任何在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的权利要求保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a connected node of external ALC wallboard, its characterized in that, includes ALC wallboard, I-steel roof beam, damping device, ALC wallboard inside level is equipped with upper and lower two sets of prefabricated blind holes, be equipped with the high strength bolt who runs through the left and right sides of ALC wallboard respectively in the prefabricated blind hole, be equipped with on the high strength bolt and be located the prefabricated blind hole damping device, the left end of the high strength bolt in upper and lower two sets of prefabricated blind holes all locks through first spring pad and first nut, and the right-hand member of the high strength bolt in upper and lower two sets of prefabricated blind holes all is connected with the angle steel respectively through second spring pad and second nut, the lower flange and the lower flange of I-steel roof beam are connected with the high strength bolt angle steel right-hand member in upper and lower two sets of prefabricated blind.
2. The connection node of an external ALC wallboard of claim 1, characterized in that said shock absorbing device includes three sets of shock absorbing steel plates arranged in parallel, a shock absorbing spring is arranged between the adjacent faces of the shock absorbing steel plates, said high strength bolt penetrates through the three sets of shock absorbing steel plates vertically, and a positioning nut is arranged at the side of the left shock absorbing steel plate far from the middle shock absorbing steel plate.
3. The connecting joint of the external ALC wallboard of claim 2, characterized in that the right shock absorbing steel plate of the shock absorbing device abuts the bottom of the prefabricated blind hole.
4. The connecting joint of an external ALC wallboard of claim 1, characterized in that the body of said I-steel beam is perpendicular to ALC wallboard.
CN202020123886.XU 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Connecting node of external ALC wallboard Expired - Fee Related CN211817185U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113202194A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-03 安徽建筑大学 ALC wallboard connecting assembly and integrated configuration of antidetonation power consumption
CN113417384A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-09-21 南通大学 Connecting node of steel frame structure external wall board

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113202194A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-03 安徽建筑大学 ALC wallboard connecting assembly and integrated configuration of antidetonation power consumption
CN113417384A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-09-21 南通大学 Connecting node of steel frame structure external wall board

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