CN211815404U - Earth shoulder construction device - Google Patents
Earth shoulder construction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211815404U CN211815404U CN202020215008.0U CN202020215008U CN211815404U CN 211815404 U CN211815404 U CN 211815404U CN 202020215008 U CN202020215008 U CN 202020215008U CN 211815404 U CN211815404 U CN 211815404U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil shoulder construction device, which comprises a mounting rack, wherein one end of the mounting rack is provided with a connecting support, and the other end is provided with a material conveying device and a compacting device in sequence from front to back; an elastic telescopic side plate is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the lifting platform at the bottom of the construction groove in a sliding mode, an inclined side plate is hinged to the outer side of the lifting platform, and an electric telescopic rod is arranged between the outer side of the inclined side plate and the lifting platform; and a linear driving device is arranged on one side of the elastic telescopic side plate, which is far away from the construction groove. The utility model discloses realize the filling integer of dirt shoulder, improved the efficiency of construction and realized construction quality's unity, laid better basis for follow-up construction, had better practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of road construction, concretely relates to soil shoulder construction equipment.
Background
The road shoulder is a road component close to a hard road shoulder or a lane without the hard road shoulder, plays a role in protecting the stability of corners of a bearing layer under the road surface, generally adopts a better filling material as the component, and the construction quality of the road shoulder directly influences the construction quality of the edge of the water-stable layer. The construction of the road shoulder is not up to standard, so that water and soil loss of part of the road shoulder due to rainwater washing or settlement of part of the road shoulder due to insufficient compaction degree can be caused. In the present construction environment, the road shoulder is often required to be filled and shaped firstly. However, in the existing remote construction process, the earth materials are often stacked on the roadside by machinery or are homogenized along the way, and the compaction and shaping are carried out manually. Although the transportation and the dispersion of the soil material realize the mechanical automation, the compaction and the shaping are still in the initial state. However, the manual compaction force varies from person to person, and the construction quality is different in a section of engineering. And the construction at the later stage brings accident potential.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil shoulder construction equipment, the utility model discloses a vertical compaction of native material is realized to clamp plate among the compaction device to make the both sides compaction of native material through slope curb plate and the flexible curb plate of elasticity, and then realize the filling integer of soil shoulder, improved the efficiency of construction and realized construction quality's unity, laid better basis for follow-up construction, had better practicality.
The utility model discloses mainly realize through following technical scheme: a soil shoulder construction device comprises a mounting frame, wherein one end of the mounting frame is provided with a connecting support, the other end of the mounting frame is sequentially provided with a material conveying device and a compacting device from front to back, the compacting device comprises a lifting table, a height adjusting device, a pressing plate, an elastic telescopic side plate and an inclined side plate, a construction groove is formed in the lifting table, the top of the pressing plate is connected with the height adjusting device, and the pressing plate penetrates through the construction groove to be constructed; an elastic telescopic side plate is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the lifting platform at the bottom of the construction groove in a sliding mode, an inclined side plate is hinged to the outer side of the lifting platform, and an electric telescopic rod is arranged between the outer side of the inclined side plate and the lifting platform; and a linear driving device is arranged on one side of the elastic telescopic side plate, which is far away from the construction groove.
The clamp plate goes up and down under height adjusting device's effect, the both sides that the both sides of construction groove correspond the dirt curb shoulder are provided with slope curb plate and elastic expansion curb plate respectively, the slope curb plate can realize inclination's regulation through electric telescopic handle, vertical direction elastic expansion can be followed to the elastic expansion curb plate, and realizes being close to or keeping away from the slope curb plate through sharp drive arrangement. Electric telescopic handle, sharp drive arrangement are prior art and not the utility model discloses an improvement point, the event is no longer repeated. The linear drive can be a spindle drive or a cylinder drive.
The utility model discloses in the use, the mounting bracket is through connecting the support and connecting construction conveyer, the feeding device will be earlier with the at the uniform velocity of soil material shed in road shoulder department, and the elevating platform is adjusted the construction height of settlement this moment, adjusts slope curb plate to the road shoulder side inclination of settlement. The height adjusting device drives the pressing plate to penetrate through the construction groove in the lifting platform and compact the soil, and meanwhile, the linear driving device drives the elastic telescopic side plate to slide to the notch of the construction groove so as to be matched with the pressing plate to compact and shape the soil. The clamp plate can cooperate the size setting in construction groove, and clamp plate and construction groove sliding connection this moment, one side of the bottom in construction groove articulates along the notch has the slope curb plate.
In order to realize better the utility model discloses, it is further, the flexible curb plate of elasticity includes sliding plate, compacting plate, the top of sliding plate and the bottom sliding connection of elevating platform, blind groove has been seted up at the top of compacting plate, the sliding plate slides and sets up at blind inslot, and is provided with expanding spring between sliding plate and the blind inslot portion, one side that the construction groove was kept away from to the compacting plate is connected with linear drive device.
In the use process, when the lifting platform is lowered, the lifting platform drives the elastic telescopic side plate to move downwards, when the bottom of the elastic telescopic side plate abuts against the ground surface, the telescopic spring in the compacting plate is compressed, and the sliding plate is retracted into the compacting plate. The linear driving device drives the compaction plate to slide towards the construction groove, and the compaction plate pushes soil materials to be compacted.
In order to better realize the utility model, furthermore, the material conveying device comprises a conveying frame, a conveying belt, a scraping device, a material storage cavity and a material guide plate, the conveying frame is arranged on the mounting frame, the conveying belt is arranged on the conveying frame in an inclined rotation manner, and the top and the bottom of the conveying frame are respectively provided with the material storage cavity and the material guide plate for bearing the conveying belt; a plurality of strickle devices are arranged on the conveying frame above the conveying belt.
The utility model discloses in the use, the soil material passes through excavator or other skip and carries the storage intracavity, the soil material of storage intracavity is derived the dirt shoulder department under the transmission of conveyer belt and under the effect of stock guide. The conveyer belt passes through motor drive conveyer belt and rotates and transport, and is prior art, so no longer give unnecessary details.
In order to realize better the utility model discloses, it is further, strickle the device and include the type of falling U frame and scrape the material tooth, be provided with the type of falling U frame on the carriage that is located the conveyer belt top, the articulated a plurality of that is provided with in one side interval that the type of falling U frame is close to the conveyer belt has the material tooth of scraping, and scrapes and be provided with the torsional spring between material tooth and the type of falling U frame.
The utility model discloses in the use, accumulational soil material is shakeouts through scraping the material tooth, makes the soil material carry out even output to a certain extent, and the material tooth that scrapes is rotated under the action of gravity for the more big size soil material to the messenger scrapes the material tooth and opens, and big size soil material can discharge under the action of gravity of the accumulational soil material in upper portion, scrapes the material tooth this moment and resets under the effect of torsional spring. The utility model discloses a scrape the material tooth and realize the evenly distributed of the great degree of soil material on the conveyer belt, realize that the structure of dirt shoulder is regular unified, have better practicality.
In order to better realize the utility model discloses, it is further, hydraulic cylinder and mounting bracket are passed through to the bottom of elevating platform and are connected. Hydraulic cylinder is prior art and not the utility model discloses an improvement point, so no longer give unnecessary details.
In order to realize better the utility model discloses, it is further, height adjusting device includes fixing support, rotation motor, rolling disc, connecting rod, dead lever, sleeve, one side of fixing support is connected with the sleeve, the dead lever slides and passes the sleeve and be connected with the clamp plate, the top and the connecting rod of dead lever are articulated, and the other end and the rolling disc of connecting rod are articulated, one side of fixing support is rotated and is installed the rolling disc, and the opposite side is provided with the rotation motor, it rotates motor drive rolling disc. The utility model discloses a crank connecting rod structure realizes the lift to the clamp plate.
In order to better realize the utility model discloses, it is further, still including setting up the refining harrow between feeding device and compaction device, the refining harrow is articulated with the mounting bracket, and is provided with electric telescopic handle between refining harrow and the mounting bracket. The material homogenizing rake is used for flattening accumulated conical soil materials, so that subsequent compaction is facilitated, and the compaction heights of the soil materials are prevented from being different. The setting height of the material homogenizing harrow is adjustable, and the material homogenizing harrow is a product sold on the market at present, so the detailed description is omitted.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses a vertical compaction of native material is realized to clamp plate among the compaction device to make the both sides compaction of native material through slope curb plate and the flexible curb plate of elasticity, and then realize the filling integer of dirt shoulder, improved the efficiency of construction and realized construction quality's unity, laid better basis for follow-up construction, had better practicality.
(2) In the use process, when the lifting platform is lowered, the lifting platform drives the elastic telescopic side plate to move downwards, and when the bottom of the elastic telescopic side plate abuts against the ground, the telescopic spring in the compacting plate is compressed. The elastic telescopic side plate can adapt to different construction heights and has better practicability.
(3) The utility model discloses a scrape the material tooth and realize the evenly distributed of the great degree of soil material on the conveyer belt, realize that the structure of dirt shoulder is regular unified, have better practicality.
(4) The even material harrow is used for flattening accumulated conical soil materials, so that the subsequent compaction is facilitated, the compaction heights of the soil materials are prevented from being different, the construction quality of an earth shoulder is improved, and the even material harrow has better practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the compaction apparatus;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the inclined side plate and the lifting platform.
Wherein: 1-connecting support, 2-mounting rack, 3-feeding device, 5-lifting platform, 6-pressing plate, 7-inclined side plate, 8-elastic telescopic side plate, 9-sleeve, 10-fixed support, 11-rotating disk, 12-connecting rod and 13-homogenizing rake.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
a road shoulder construction device comprises a mounting frame 2, wherein one end of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a connecting support 1, the other end of the mounting frame is sequentially provided with a material conveying device 3 and a compacting device from front to back, the compacting device comprises a lifting platform 5, a height adjusting device, a pressing plate 6, an elastic telescopic side plate 8 and an inclined side plate 7, a construction groove is formed in the lifting platform 5, the top of the pressing plate 6 is connected with the height adjusting device, and the pressing plate 6 passes through the construction groove for construction; an elastic telescopic side plate 8 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the lifting platform 5 at the bottom of the construction groove in a sliding mode, an inclined side plate 7 is hinged to the outer side of the lifting platform 5, and an electric telescopic rod is arranged between the outer side of the inclined side plate 7 and the lifting platform 5; and a linear driving device is arranged on one side of the elastic telescopic side plate 8 far away from the construction groove.
The utility model discloses in the use, mounting bracket 2 connects construction conveyer through connecting support 1, 3 earlier with the throwing at the soil charge at the uniform velocity of feeding device are in road shoulder department, and the construction height of settlement is adjusted to elevating platform 5 this moment, adjusts the road shoulder side inclination of slope curb plate 7 to settlement. The height adjusting device drives the pressing plate 6 to penetrate through a construction groove in the lifting platform 5 and compact soil materials, and meanwhile, the linear driving device drives the elastic telescopic side plate 8 to slide to the groove opening of the construction groove so as to be matched with the pressing plate 6 to compact and shape the soil materials. The pressing plate 6 can be matched with the construction groove in size setting, the pressing plate 6 is connected with the construction groove in a sliding mode, and an inclined side plate 7 is hinged to one side of the bottom of the construction groove along a groove opening.
The utility model discloses a vertical compaction of native material is realized to clamp plate 6 among the compaction device to through the both sides compaction that slope curb plate 7 and elastic expansion curb plate 8 made the native material, and then realize the filling integer of dirt shoulder, improved the efficiency of construction and realized construction quality's unity, laid better basis for follow-up construction, had better practicality.
Example 2:
the embodiment is optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, the elastic telescopic side plate 8 comprises a sliding plate and a compaction plate, the top of the sliding plate is slidably connected with the bottom of the lifting table 5, a blind groove is formed in the top of the compaction plate, the sliding plate is slidably arranged in the blind groove, a telescopic spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the bottom of the blind groove, and one side, far away from the construction groove, of the compaction plate is connected with a linear driving device.
In the using process, when the lifting platform 5 is lowered, the lifting platform 5 drives the elastic telescopic side plate 8 to move downwards, when the bottom of the elastic telescopic side plate 8 abuts against the ground surface, the telescopic spring in the compacting plate is compressed, and at the moment, the sliding plate is accommodated in the compacting plate. The linear driving device drives the compaction plate to slide towards the construction groove, and the compaction plate pushes soil materials to be compacted.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and thus are not described again.
Example 3:
the embodiment is optimized on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, the material conveying device 3 comprises a conveying frame, a conveying belt, a scraping device, a material storage cavity and a material guide plate, the conveying frame is arranged on the mounting frame 2, the conveying belt is obliquely and rotatably arranged on the conveying frame, and the material storage cavity and the material guide plate are respectively arranged on the top and the bottom of the conveying frame for receiving the conveying belt; a plurality of strickle devices are arranged on the conveying frame above the conveying belt.
The scraping device comprises an inverted U-shaped frame and scraping teeth, the inverted U-shaped frame is arranged on a conveying frame above the conveying belt, a plurality of scraping teeth are hinged to one side, close to the conveying belt, of the inverted U-shaped frame at intervals, and torsional springs are arranged between the scraping teeth and the inverted U-shaped frame.
The utility model discloses in the use, accumulational soil material is shakeouts through scraping the material tooth, makes the soil material carry out even output to a certain extent, and the material tooth that scrapes is rotated under the action of gravity for the more big size soil material to the messenger scrapes the material tooth and opens, and big size soil material can discharge under the action of gravity of the accumulational soil material in upper portion, scrapes the material tooth this moment and resets under the effect of torsional spring. The utility model discloses a scrape the material tooth and realize the evenly distributed of the great degree of soil material on the conveyer belt, realize that the structure of dirt shoulder is regular unified, have better practicality.
The rest of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1 or 2, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.
Example 4:
the embodiment is optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, and the bottom of the lifting platform 5 is connected with the mounting frame 2 through a hydraulic oil cylinder. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the height adjusting device comprises a fixed support 10, a rotating motor, a rotating disc 11, a connecting rod 12, a fixed rod and a sleeve 9, wherein the sleeve 9 is connected to one side of the fixed support 10, the fixed rod penetrates through the sleeve 9 in a sliding mode and is connected with the pressing plate 6, the top of the fixed rod is hinged to the connecting rod 12, the other end of the connecting rod 12 is hinged to the rotating disc 11, the rotating disc 11 is installed on one side of the fixed support 10 in a rotating mode, the rotating motor is arranged on the other side of the fixed support 10, and the rotating motor drives the rotating disc 11 to rotate.
The material homogenizing device is characterized by further comprising a material homogenizing rake 13 arranged between the material conveying device 3 and the compacting device, wherein the material homogenizing rake 13 is hinged to the mounting frame 2, and an electric telescopic rod is arranged between the material homogenizing rake 13 and the mounting frame 2. The material homogenizing rake 13 is used for flattening accumulated conical soil materials, so that subsequent compaction is facilitated, the compaction heights of the soil materials are prevented from being different, the construction quality of an earth shoulder is improved, and the material homogenizing rake has better practicability.
Other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1, and thus are not described again.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the limitation of the present invention in any form, all the technical matters of the present invention all fall into the protection scope of the present invention to any simple modification and equivalent change of the above embodiments.
Claims (7)
1. The soil shoulder construction device is characterized by comprising a mounting frame (2), wherein one end of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a connecting support (1), and the other end of the mounting frame is sequentially provided with a material conveying device (3) and a compacting device from front to back, the compacting device comprises a lifting table (5), a height adjusting device, a pressing plate (6), an elastic telescopic side plate (8) and an inclined side plate (7), the lifting table (5) is provided with a construction groove, the top of the pressing plate (6) is connected with the height adjusting device, and the pressing plate (6) penetrates through the construction groove for construction; an elastic telescopic side plate (8) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the lifting platform (5) at the bottom of the construction groove in a sliding mode, an inclined side plate (7) is hinged to the outer side of the lifting platform, and an electric telescopic rod is arranged between the outer side of the inclined side plate (7) and the lifting platform (5); and a linear driving device is arranged on one side of the elastic telescopic side plate (8) far away from the construction groove.
2. The device for constructing the soil shoulder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastically telescopic side plates (8) comprise a sliding plate and a compacting plate, the top of the sliding plate is slidably connected with the bottom of the lifting platform (5), the top of the compacting plate is provided with a blind groove, the sliding plate is slidably arranged in the blind groove, a telescopic spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the bottom of the blind groove, and one side of the compacting plate, which is far away from the construction groove, is connected with a linear driving device.
3. The device for constructing the earth shoulder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material conveying device (3) comprises a conveying frame, a conveying belt, a scraping device, a material storage cavity and a material guide plate, the conveying frame is arranged on the mounting frame (2), the conveying belt is arranged on the conveying frame in an inclined and rotating manner, and the material storage cavity and the material guide plate are respectively arranged on the top and the bottom of the conveying frame for receiving the conveying belt; a plurality of strickle devices are arranged on the conveying frame above the conveying belt.
4. The device for constructing the soil shoulder as claimed in claim 3, wherein the scraping device comprises an inverted U-shaped frame and scraping teeth, the inverted U-shaped frame is arranged on the conveying frame above the conveying belt, a plurality of scraping teeth are hinged on one side of the inverted U-shaped frame close to the conveying belt at intervals, and torsion springs are arranged between the scraping teeth and the inverted U-shaped frame.
5. An earth shoulder construction device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the height adjusting device comprises a fixed support (10), a rotating motor, a rotating disc (11), a connecting rod (12), a fixing rod and a sleeve (9), wherein the sleeve (9) is connected to one side of the fixed support (10), the fixing rod slides through the sleeve (9) and is connected with the pressing plate (6), the top of the fixing rod is hinged to the connecting rod (12), the other end of the connecting rod (12) is hinged to the rotating disc (11), the rotating disc (11) is rotatably mounted to one side of the fixed support (10), and the rotating motor is arranged on the other side of the fixed support, and drives the rotating disc (11) to rotate.
6. An earth and road shoulder construction device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the bottom of the lifting platform (5) is connected with the mounting frame (2) by means of a hydraulic ram.
7. An earth shoulder construction device as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that it further comprises a refining rake (13) arranged between the feeding device (3) and the compacting device, said refining rake (13) being hinged to the mounting frame (2), and an electric telescopic rod being arranged between the refining rake (13) and the mounting frame (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020215008.0U CN211815404U (en) | 2020-02-27 | 2020-02-27 | Earth shoulder construction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020215008.0U CN211815404U (en) | 2020-02-27 | 2020-02-27 | Earth shoulder construction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211815404U true CN211815404U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
ID=72998906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020215008.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211815404U (en) | 2020-02-27 | 2020-02-27 | Earth shoulder construction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211815404U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112458812A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 四川仟坤建设集团有限责任公司 | Test road section filling construction device and construction method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-02-27 CN CN202020215008.0U patent/CN211815404U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112458812A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 四川仟坤建设集团有限责任公司 | Test road section filling construction device and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201030 |