CN211814076U

CN211814076U - Livestock-raising fecal treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN211814076U
Application number: CN201922102680.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Wang Huaheng
Current assignee: Wang Huaheng
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock-raising fecal treatment device belongs to animal husbandry technical field, including the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the case of handling, handles the top of case and has seted up the feed inlet, and the inside fixed mounting of feed inlet has the feeder hopper, handles the inside top fixed mounting of incasement portion and has the fixed station, and the top fixed mounting of fixed station has the cartridge filter, and a plurality of filtration pore has been seted up to the surface equidistance of cartridge filter, and the equal fixed mounting in inside of a plurality of filtration pore has the filter screen. The utility model relates to a livestock-raising fecal treatment device, the excrement and urine that gets into through the feeder hopper and handle incasement portion drops to the inside of cartridge filter, through the filtration pore that the cartridge filter surface was seted up and filtration pore internally mounted's filter screen, is convenient for carry out filtration treatment to excrement and urine, makes solid and liquid separation in the excrement and urine, and the liquid that filters out collects outside through drain pipe discharge treatment case, stays to the excrement and urine of handling at the cartridge filter inside and drops to turning over the board surface through the through-hole to realize faecal solid-liquid separation.

Description

Livestock-raising fecal treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fecal treatment device, in particular to livestock-raising fecal treatment device.

Background

Animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and is mainly characterized by centralization, scale production and profit-making production purposes. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link for the exchange of substances between humans and the natural world.

In the existing animal husbandry, the excrement generated by animals is generally stacked in a excrement urinal or buried in the spot, which not only causes environmental pollution, but also causes resource waste because the excrement generated by the animals contains a large amount of nutrition generated by plants and energy used for generation is not fully utilized, so that a livestock breeding excrement treatment device needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a livestock-raising fecal treatment device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a livestock breeding excrement treatment device comprises a base, wherein a treatment box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the treatment box, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted inside the feed inlet, a fixed table is fixedly mounted at the top inside the treatment box, a filter cartridge is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixed table, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the surface of the filter cartridge at equal intervals, a filter screen is fixedly mounted inside each filter hole, a through hole is formed in the center of the bottom end of the fixed table, a solenoid valve is fixedly mounted inside each through hole, mounting grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom end of the fixed table, a plurality of insulating blocks are fixedly mounted in the two mounting grooves at equal intervals, electric heating wires are fixedly mounted between the two insulating blocks at opposite positions, and a rotating shaft is connected to the middle inside the treatment box in an inserting mode, the utility model discloses a grinding device, including the pivot, the surface cover of pivot is equipped with turns over the board, the pot head of pivot is equipped with first gear, first gear is connected with incomplete gear engagement, the center department of incomplete gear is connected with first driving motor's output shaft interlude, first driving motor fixed mounting is in the one side of handling the case, the bottom of the inside of handling the case is connected with two crushing rollers through inlaying the bearing interlude of establishing, two the one end of crushing roller all alternates and is connected with the second gear, two the meshing is connected between the second gear, one of them the one end of crushing roller alternates with second driving motor's output shaft and is connected, second driving motor fixed mounting is in the inside of equipment box, the equipment box passes through the bottom fixed connection of screw and processing case one side.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the logical groove that communicates with the processing case is seted up on the top of base, the middle part that leads to the groove both sides cell wall all sets up flutedly, two the equal fixed mounting of tank bottom of recess has buffer spring, two buffer spring's one end and the bottom fixed connection of connecting block, two fixed mounting has the screen cloth between the connecting block, one side fixed mounting on screen cloth top has shock dynamo.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the discharge gate that communicates with logical groove is seted up to one side of base, discharge gate bottom mouth wall fixed mounting conveyer belt support frame, the top fixed mounting of conveyer belt support frame has the conveyer belt.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the liquid outlet has been seted up at the top of handling the case opposite side, the inside interlude of liquid outlet is connected with the drain pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the gas vent has been seted up to the bottom of handling the case opposite side, the inside interlude of gas vent is connected with the blast pipe, the inside fixed mounting of blast pipe has the air discharge fan.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixed mounting of two avris of fixed station bottom has electronic slide rail, two the equal sliding connection of slip end of electronic slide rail has the slider, two the equal fixed mounting in bottom of slider has electric telescopic handle, two electric telescopic handle's flexible end and the top both sides fixed connection of push pedal.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixed mounting in four edges of base bottom has the universal wheel that drives the piece of stopping.

As a preferred technical proposal of the utility model, the side of the base is fixedly provided with a switch panel, the surface of the switch panel is respectively provided with a first driving motor control switch, a conveyor belt control switch, an electromagnetic valve control switch, an electric telescopic rod control switch, an electric heating wire control switch, an exhaust fan control switch, a second driving motor control switch, an electric slide rail control switch and a vibration motor control switch, first driving motor, conveyer belt, solenoid valve, electric telescopic handle, electric heating wire, air discharge fan, second driving motor, electronic slide rail and shock dynamo are respectively through first driving motor control switch, conveyer belt control switch, solenoid valve control switch, electric telescopic handle control switch, electric heating wire control switch, air discharge fan control switch, second driving motor control switch, electronic slide rail control switch and shock dynamo control switch and external power supply electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1) excrement entering the treatment box through the feed hopper falls into the filter cartridge, is conveniently filtered through the filter holes formed in the surface of the filter cartridge and the filter screen arranged in the filter holes, so that solid and liquid in the excrement are separated, the filtered liquid is discharged out of the treatment box through the liquid outlet pipe and is collected, and the excrement remained in the filter cartridge falls onto the surface of the turning plate through the through holes, so that solid-liquid separation of the excrement is realized;

2) the sliding block is driven to move by the installed electric sliding rail, the push plate is driven to move by the sliding block, the push plate is driven to lift by the expansion of the electric telescopic rod installed at the bottom end of the sliding block, excrement falling to the surface of the push plate can be conveniently spread out, the excrement is dried by the electric heating wire installed inside the installation groove, steam generated in the drying process is discharged out of a treatment box by an exhaust fan installed inside an exhaust pipe, meanwhile, an incomplete gear is driven to rotate by an installed first driving motor, the incomplete gear drives a first gear to rotate, the first gear drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a turning plate to rotate, and the dried excrement and the turning plate can be conveniently separated;

3) one crushing roller is driven to rotate by a second driving motor, and the two crushing rollers are meshed through a second gear, so that the two crushing rollers rotate oppositely, and the dried excrement is conveniently crushed through the rotation of the crushing rollers;

4) the vibrations that drive buffer spring through the shock dynamo vibrations of installation, the vibrations of driving the screen cloth through buffer spring's vibrations, screens the excrement and urine after smashing through the vibrations of screen cloth, and effectual to excrement and urine recycle generate electricity fertilization etc. resources are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing roller structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the fixing table of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the first gear and the incomplete gear of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a treatment tank; 4. an equipment box; 5. a first drive motor; 6. a feed hopper; 7. an exhaust pipe; 8. a discharge port; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. a switch panel; 11. a filter cartridge; 12. filtering holes; 13. filtering with a screen; 14. a fixed table; 15. an electromagnetic valve; 16. mounting grooves; 17. an electric telescopic rod; 18. a through hole; 19. an electric heating wire; 20. pushing the plate; 21. turning over a plate; 22. a liquid outlet pipe; 23. an exhaust fan; 24. an incomplete gear; 25. a first gear; 26. a second drive motor; 27. a crushing roller; 28. screening a screen; 29. a groove; 30. a buffer spring; 31. a second gear; 32. an electric slide rail; 33. a slider; 34. an insulating block; 35. connecting blocks; 36. a vibration motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a livestock breeding manure treatment device, which comprises a base 1, a treatment box 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base 1, a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of the treatment box 3, a feed hopper 6 is fixedly arranged inside the feed inlet, a fixed platform 14 is fixedly arranged at the top part inside the treatment box 3, a filter cartridge 11 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed platform 14, a plurality of filter holes 12 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the filter cartridge 11, a filter screen 13 is fixedly arranged inside the plurality of filter holes 12, a through hole 18 is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the fixed platform 14, an electromagnetic valve 15 is fixedly arranged inside the through hole 18, mounting grooves 16 are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the fixed platform 14, a plurality of insulating blocks 34 are fixedly arranged at equal intervals at two side walls of the two mounting grooves 16, the middle part inside the treatment box 3 is connected with a rotating shaft in an inserting way through an embedded bearing, the surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a turning plate 21, one end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a first gear 25, the first gear 25 is connected with an incomplete gear 24 in an engaging way, the center of the incomplete gear 24 is connected with an output shaft of a first driving motor 5 in an inserting way, the first driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged at one side of the treatment box 3, the bottom inside the treatment box 3 is connected with two crushing rollers 27 in an inserting way through an embedded bearing, one ends of the two crushing rollers 27 are connected with a second gear 31 in an inserting way, the two second gears 31 are connected in an engaging way, one end of one crushing roller 27 is connected with an output shaft of a second driving motor 26 in an inserting way, the second driving motor 26 is fixedly arranged inside the equipment box 4, the equipment box 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom at one side of the treatment box 3 through a screw, excrement entering the treatment box, through the filter holes 12 formed on the surface of the filter cartridge 11 and the filter screen 13 installed inside the filter holes 12, the excrement can be conveniently filtered, so that the solid in the excrement can be separated from the liquid, the filtered liquid can be discharged out of the treatment box 3 through the liquid outlet pipe 22 and collected, the excrement remained in the filter cartridge 11 can drop to the surface of the turning plate 21 through the through hole 18, thereby realizing the solid-liquid separation of the excrement, the top end of the base 1 is provided with a through groove communicated with the treatment box 3, the middle parts of the groove walls on the two sides of the through groove are respectively provided with a groove 29, the groove bottoms of the two grooves 29 are respectively and fixedly provided with a buffer spring 30, one end of each buffer spring 30 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of each connecting block 35, a screen 28 is fixedly installed between the two connecting blocks 35, one side of the top end of each screen 28 is fixedly provided with a vibration motor 36, a discharge port 8 communicated with the through groove is formed in one side of the base 1, a conveyor belt supporting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom end opening wall of the discharge port 8, a conveyor belt 9 is fixedly installed at the top end of the conveyor belt supporting frame, the screened excrement is convenient to convey through the installed conveyor belt 9, a liquid outlet is formed in the top of the other side of the treatment box 3, a liquid outlet pipe 22 is connected inside the liquid outlet in an inserting mode, liquid subjected to solid-liquid separation is convenient to discharge out of the treatment box 3 through the installed liquid outlet pipe 22, an exhaust port is formed in the bottom of the other side of the treatment box 3, an exhaust pipe 7 is connected inside the exhaust port in an inserting mode, an exhaust fan 23 is fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe 7, steam generated by drying is convenient to discharge through the installed exhaust fan 23, electric slide rails 32 are fixedly installed on two side edges of the bottom, the bottom of two sliders 33 is all fixedly provided with electric telescopic rod 17, the flexible end of two electric telescopic rod 17 and the top both sides fixed connection of push pedal 20, push pedal 20 through the installation is convenient for spreading out the excrement dropped on the surface of turning plate 21, the universal wheel 2 driving the brake sheet is all fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of base 1, through the universal wheel 2 of installation, and with the movement of base 1, switch panel 10 is fixedly arranged at the side of base 1, the surface of switch panel 10 is respectively provided with a first driving motor control switch, a conveyor belt control switch, a solenoid valve control switch, an electric telescopic rod control switch, an electric heating wire control switch, an exhaust fan control switch, a second driving motor control switch, an electric sliding rail control switch and a vibration motor control switch, a first driving motor 5, a conveyor belt 9, a solenoid valve 15, an electric telescopic rod 17, a telescopic rod, The electric heating wire 19, the exhaust fan 23, the second driving motor 26, the electric sliding rail 32 and the vibration motor 36 are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through a first driving motor control switch, a conveyor belt control switch, a solenoid valve control switch, an electric telescopic rod control switch, an electric heating wire control switch, an exhaust fan control switch, a second driving motor control switch, an electric sliding rail control switch and a vibration motor control switch.

When the device is used, firstly, the animal manure flows into the treatment box 3 through the feed hopper 6, the animal manure drops into the filter cartridge 11 through the feed hopper 6, the solid-liquid separation is performed on the animal manure through the filter holes 12 formed in the surface of the filter cartridge 11, the separated liquid flows out through the drain pipe 22, then the electromagnetic valve 15 is opened artificially, the animal manure in the filter cartridge 11 drops to the surface of the turning plate 21 through the through holes 18, then the electric slide rail 32 and the electric telescopic rod 17 are respectively opened, the electric slide rail 32 drives the sliding block 33 to move when working, the electric telescopic rod 17 stretches and pulls the push plate 20 to lift, the dropped animal manure is distributed through the push plate 20, then the electric heating wire 19 and the exhaust fan 23 are opened, the animal manure is dried through the electric heating wire 19, and the steam generated by drying is discharged through the exhaust fan 23, open first driving motor 5 after the stoving is accomplished, drive incomplete gear 24 through first driving motor 5 and rotate, incomplete gear 24 drives first gear 25 and rotates, it rotates to turn over board 21 to rotate through first gear 25, the excrement and urine of drying with turn over board 21 separation, open second driving motor 26 after that, drive crushing roller 27 through second driving motor 26 and smash excrement and urine, the excrement and urine after smashing drops to screen cloth 28 surface, then open shock dynamo 36 and conveyer belt 9, it shakes to drive screen cloth 28 through shock dynamo 36, screen cloth 28 screens kibbling excrement and urine, the excrement and urine of screening drops to conveyer belt 9 surface and carries, accomplish faecal processing.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The livestock breeding manure treatment device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a treatment box (3) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base (1), a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the treatment box (3), a feed hopper (6) is fixedly mounted inside the feed inlet, a fixed table (14) is fixedly mounted at the top of the inside of the treatment box (3), a filter cartridge (11) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixed table (14), a plurality of filter holes (12) are formed in the surface of the filter cartridge (11) at equal intervals, a filter screen (13) is fixedly mounted inside each of the filter holes (12), a through hole (18) is formed in the center of the bottom end of the fixed table (14), an electromagnetic valve (15) is fixedly mounted inside the through hole (18), mounting grooves (16) are formed in two sides of the bottom end of the fixed table (14), and a plurality of insulating blocks (34) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the mounting grooves (16, two opposite positions are fixedly installed with electric heating wires (19) between the insulating blocks (34), the middle part inside the treatment box (3) is connected with a rotating shaft through an embedded bearing in an inserting manner, the surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a turning plate (21), one end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a first gear (25), the first gear (25) is meshed with an incomplete gear (24), the center of the incomplete gear (24) is connected with an output shaft of a first driving motor (5) in an inserting manner, the first driving motor (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box (3), the bottom inside the treatment box (3) is connected with two crushing rollers (27) through an embedded bearing in an inserting manner, one end of each crushing roller (27) is connected with a second gear (31) in an inserting manner, the second gear (31) is connected in an engaging manner, one end of each crushing roller (27) is connected with an output shaft of a second driving motor (26) in an inserting manner, the second driving motor (26) is fixedly installed inside the equipment box (4), and the equipment box (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the treatment box (3) through screws.

2. A livestock breeding manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the logical groove that communicates with processing case (3) is seted up on the top of base (1), the middle part that leads to the groove both sides cell wall all sets up recess (29), two the equal fixed mounting of tank bottom of recess (29) has buffer spring (30), two the one end of buffer spring (30) and the bottom fixed connection of connecting block (35), two fixed mounting has screen cloth (28) between connecting block (35), one side fixed mounting on screen cloth (28) top has shock dynamo (36).

3. A livestock breeding manure treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: discharge gate (8) with lead to the groove intercommunication are seted up to one side of base (1), discharge gate (8) bottom mouth wall fixed mounting conveyer belt support frame, the top fixed mounting of conveyer belt support frame has conveyer belt (9).

4. A livestock breeding manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid outlet has been seted up at the top of processing case (3) opposite side, the inside interlude of liquid outlet is connected with drain pipe (22).

5. A livestock breeding manure treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the air exhaust port is formed in the bottom of the other side of the processing box (3), the exhaust pipe (7) is connected to the inside of the air exhaust port in an inserting mode, and an exhaust fan (23) is fixedly mounted inside the exhaust pipe (7).

6. A livestock breeding manure treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: two avris of fixed station (14) bottom all fixed mounting have electric slide rail (32), two the equal sliding connection of the slip end of electric slide rail (32) has slider (33), two the equal fixed mounting in bottom of slider (33) has electric telescopic handle (17), two the flexible end of electric telescopic handle (17) and the top both sides fixed connection of push pedal (20).

7. A livestock breeding manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: four edges of the bottom end of the base (1) are fixedly provided with universal wheels (2) which drive the brake pieces.

8. A livestock breeding manure treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: avris fixed mounting of base (1) has flush mounting plate (10), first driving motor control switch, conveyer belt control switch, solenoid valve control switch, electric telescopic handle control switch, electric heating wire control switch, air discharge fan control switch, second driving motor control switch, electric slide rail control switch and shock dynamo control switch are installed respectively to the surface of flush mounting plate (10), first driving motor (5), conveyer belt (9), solenoid valve (15), electric telescopic handle (17), electric heating wire (19), air discharge fan (23), second driving motor (26), electric slide rail (32) and shock dynamo (36) are respectively through first driving motor control switch, conveyer belt control switch, solenoid valve control switch, electric telescopic handle control switch, electric heating wire control switch, air discharge fan control switch, second driving motor control switch, The electric slide rail control switch and the vibration motor control switch are electrically connected with an external power supply.