CN211812164U

CN211812164U - Flap machine unloading switching-over device

Info

Publication number: CN211812164U
Application number: CN201922370849.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李强; 杨昆; 朱超
Original assignee: Wuhan Xinjiajie Printing Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Xinjiajie Printing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-24
Filing date: 2019-12-24
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plinth machine unloading switching-over device, it is including setting up the frame in plinth machine book outlet department, two slide bars that are parallel to each other have been set up to the frame top, the slide bar sets up along the book outlet direction of plinth machine, the frame up end is provided with the conveyer belt along fender rod length direction, the frame up end is provided with the stopper in the one end of slide bar, the stopper is located between two slide bars and is located the conveyer belt top, the frame up end is provided with the push pedal that slides along perpendicular to slide bar length direction, the push pedal setting just is the slope setting in two slide bar one sides, the horizontal height that the push pedal is close to slide bar one end is less than the horizontal height that slide bar one end was kept away from to the push pedal, the push. The utility model discloses a push pedal that the slope set up releases the books of vertical output, makes fast-speed books transposition become the horizontality, has realized that the switching-over device is set level to the swift transposition of vertical books.

Description

Flap machine unloading switching-over device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of carrying the transposition device and specifically relates to a plinth machine unloading switching-over device is related to.

Background

At present, in book printing and packaging, a plurality of processes are involved, namely, cutting, printing, folding, collating, gluing, book cutting, plastic packaging and packaging from card paper, the involved equipment variety is more, operators of different types are also required to be configured for connection among the processes, and in some printing enterprises with incomplete configuration, the labor is more usually, so that the labor cost is high. With the advancement of informatization, more and more information automation devices are put into production enterprises.

Therefore, enterprises with higher automation degree usually connect the devices of the above-mentioned processes through a conveyor belt or a transposing device, so as to reduce the configuration of operators as much as possible, and further reduce the production cost. In the printing production process of books with the book covers turned inwards, the books need to be turned over through the rib openings of the book covers through the flap machine after being glued, and the rib openings can be synchronized for writing and book backs, so that the books finished through the rib openings are output vertically at a high speed, and normal conveying of the books in a production line is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a plinth machine unloading switching-over device, its advantage that has the books to high-speed vertical state and carry out swift transposition.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a plinth machine unloading switching-over device, is including setting up the frame in plinth machine book outlet department, two slide bars that are parallel to each other have been erect to the frame top, the slide bar sets up along the book outlet direction of plinth machine, the frame up end is provided with the edge slide bar length direction's conveyer belt, the frame up end in the one end of slide bar is provided with the stopper, the stopper is located two just be located between the slide bar the conveyer belt top, the frame up end is provided with along the perpendicular to the push pedal that slide bar length direction slided, the push pedal sets up two slide bar one side just is the slope setting, the push pedal is close to the level of slide bar one end is less than the push pedal is kept away from the level of slide bar one end, the push pedal up end is provided with the piece of preventing scraping that is used.

By adopting the technical scheme, books are output to the conveying belt on the rack from the plinth machine and conveyed by the conveying belt under the clamping and limiting of the two sliding rods until the end parts of the books collide on the limiting blocks, the push plate is driven to extend out towards the direction close to the books at the moment, the lower part of the push plate is firstly contacted with the books and moves along with the push plate, the books are pushed to the inclined plane depending on the push plate by the push plate until the books are sent out of the conveying belt, and therefore the vertical books are quickly transposed and leveled by the reversing device; the scratch-proof piece can effectively prevent the book from being scratched when leaning on the inclined plane of the push plate.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the anti-scraping piece comprises a plurality of rollers which are rotatably connected to the push plate, and the peripheral wall of the arc surface of each roller protrudes out of the outer surface of the push plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the push pedal carries out the propelling movement to books, the push pedal does not with books direct contact, has reduced the damage to books.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the frame up end rigid coupling has along the perpendicular to slide bar length direction's cylinder, the piston rod rigid coupling of cylinder has the base, the push pedal sets up the base is kept away from the one end of cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, the air cylinder is started, the air cylinder drives the piston rod of the air cylinder to extend out, the base is driven to extend out, and the base moves towards the direction close to the sliding rod to drive the plurality of rollers to push books, so that the books can be transposed without damage.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the push pedal is provided with two and rotates respectively to be connected the base is followed slide bar length direction's both sides, be provided with on the base and be used for adjusting push pedal inclination's adjusting part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the area of contact that two push pedals have increased gyro wheel and books for the push pedal is more stable when promoting books upset, can also adjust the inclination of push pedal through adjusting part simultaneously, thereby is convenient for carry out the propelling movement transposition to the books of not unidimensional and thickness.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the adjusting component comprises a through hole formed in the push plate, and an adjusting bolt in threaded connection with the side wall of the base penetrates through the through hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, loosen adjusting bolt soon, the convenient adjustment to pushing away the inclination can be realized to the push pedal of overturning on the base again, and the back is accomplished in the push pedal adjustment, and adjusting bolt is screwed again with the push pedal rigid coupling on the base to ensure the stable propelling movement to books.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the through hole is arranged to be a waist round hole along the length direction of the push plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, not only can overturn the push pedal behind the adjusting bolt in order to adjust the inclination of push pedal, can also promote the push pedal and make adjusting bolt slide in the through-hole of oval hole form to change the position of push pedal on vertical face, thereby be applicable to the propelling movement transposition of the books of different width.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: frame up end rigid coupling has the edge the guide rail that slide bar length direction set up, the guide rail is located two the outside of slide bar, it is provided with the slider to slide on the guide rail, the stopper sets up the slider is close to one side of slide bar, the screw thread wear to be equipped with one end with the fixing bolt of guide rail periphery wall butt on the slider.

By adopting the technical scheme, when books with different lengths are transposed, in order to ensure that the push plate can be positioned in the middle of the books when pushing and transposing the books, the position of the sliding block on the sliding rail can be adjusted, so that the distance between the limiting block and the push plate can be changed, the push plate is always aligned with the middle of the books, and the effective and stable pushing and transposing of the push plate on the books are ensured; the fixing bolt can realize convenient locking of the sliding block, and the position of the limiting block can be conveniently adjusted.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and one end of the limiting block, which is close to the sliding rod, is provided with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is in control connection with the air cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the books impact on the limiting block, the books contact the pressure sensor firstly, the pressure sensor immediately controls the cylinder to start to push and transpose the books, and the automatic pushing and transposing of the book by the pushing plate is realized.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the books are output from the top-bottom machine and then impact on the limiting block under the transmission of the conveying belt, and a push plate which is arranged obliquely extends out to push and transpose the books, so that the books are pushed out of the conveying belt in a lying state, and the vertical books are rapidly transposed and put flat by the reversing device;

2. due to the arrangement of the rollers, when the push plate pushes the books, the push plate is not in direct contact with the books, so that damage to the books is reduced, and the books can be transposed without damage;

3. when the books impact on the limiting block, the books contact the pressure sensor firstly, the pressure sensor immediately controls the cylinder to start to push and transpose the books, and the automatic pushing and transposing of the books by the pushing plate is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a slide bar; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a limiting block; 5. pushing the plate; 6. a roller; 7. a cylinder; 8. a base; 9. a through hole; 10. adjusting the bolt; 11. a guide rail; 12. a slider; 13. fixing the bolt; 14. a pressure sensor; 15. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a plinth machine unloading reversing arrangement, including setting up frame 1 at plinth machine book outlet department, frame 1 is overhead to be equipped with two slide bars 2 that are parallel to each other, slide bar 2 sets up along the book outlet direction of plinth machine, frame 1 up end is provided with along slide bar 2 length direction's conveyer belt 3, the drive roller (not shown in the figure) of the 3 length direction inside walls of two branch row conveyer belts of rotating connection on frame 1, the rigid coupling has output and one of them motor 15 of drive roller coaxial rigid coupling on frame 1, frame 1 up end is provided with stopper 4 in the one end of slide bar 2, stopper 4 is located between two slide bars 2 and is located conveyer belt 3 top; the upper end face of the rack 1 is provided with a push plate 5 which slides along the direction vertical to the length direction of the slide rods 2, the push plate 5 is arranged on one side of the two slide rods 2 and is arranged obliquely, the horizontal height of one end, close to the slide rods 2, of the push plate 5 is lower than the horizontal height of one end, far away from the slide rods 2, of the push plate 5, the upper end face of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 7 along the direction vertical to the length direction of the slide rods 2, a piston rod of the air cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a base 8, the push plate 5 is arranged at one end, far away from the air cylinder 7; the 5 up end of push pedal is provided with the piece of preventing scraping that is used for preventing scraping books, prevents scraping the piece including rotating a plurality of gyro wheels 6 of connection on

push pedal

5, and 6 cambered surface periphery walls of gyro wheel are outstanding in 5 surfaces of push pedal, and 5 length direction's in the push pedal both ends are listed as respectively to a plurality of gyro wheels 6.

The books are output to the conveying belt 3 on the rack 1 from the plinth machine, the motor 15 drives the driving roller to rotate through the output end of the motor to drive the conveying belt 3 to convey the books, so that the books are conveyed by the conveying belt 3 and collide with the limiting blocks 4 under the clamping and limiting of the two sliding rods 2 to stop, the air cylinder 7 is started at the moment, the air cylinder 7 drives the piston rod of the air cylinder to extend out to drive the base 8 and the push plate 5 thereon to extend out towards the direction close to the books, the roller 6 at the lower part of the push plate 5 is firstly contacted with the books and pushes the books to an inclined plane depending on the push plate 5 along with the continuous advancing of the push plate 5, and the roller 6 at the upper part of the push plate 5 is contacted with the books again until the books are pushed out of the conveying belt 3 and are in; the arrangement of the roller 6 can effectively prevent books from being scratched when leaning on the inclined plane of the push plate 5, thereby realizing the lossless transposition of the books.

Referring to fig. 2, the base 8 is provided with an adjusting component for adjusting the inclination angle of the push plate 5, the adjusting component comprises a through hole 9 formed in the push plate 5, an adjusting bolt 10 in threaded connection with the side wall of the base 8 penetrates through the through hole 9, and the through hole 9 is arranged to be a waist circular hole along the length direction of the push plate 5. The adjusting bolt 10 is loosened, the push plate 5 is turned over on the base 8, so that the inclination angle of the push plate 5 can be conveniently adjusted, and after the adjustment of the push plate 5 is completed, the adjusting bolt 10 is screwed to fixedly connect the push plate 5 on the base 8, so that stable pushing of books is ensured; the adjusting bolt 10 can also overturn the push plate 5 after loosening to adjust the inclination angle of the push plate 5, and can also push the push plate 5 to make the adjusting bolt 10 slide in the waist-round hole-shaped through hole 9, so as to change the position of the push plate 5 on the vertical surface, thereby being suitable for the pushing and transposing of books with different widths.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a guide rail 11 arranged along the length direction of the slide rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the frame 1, the guide rail 11 is located on the outer side of the two slide rods 2, a slide block 12 is arranged on the guide rail 11 in a sliding manner, a limit block 4 is arranged on one side, close to the slide rod 2, of the slide block 12, a fixing bolt 13 with one end abutted to the outer peripheral wall of the guide rail 11 is arranged on the slide block 12 in a penetrating manner through threads, a pressure sensor 14 is arranged at one end, close to the slide rod 2, of the.

When books with different lengths are transposed, in order to ensure that the push plate 5 can be positioned in the middle of the books when pushing and transposing the books, the position of the sliding block 12 on the sliding rail can be adjusted, so that the distance between the limiting block 4 and the push plate 5 can be changed, the push plate 5 is always aligned with the middle of the books, the effective and stable pushing and transposing of the push plate 5 to the books are ensured, the fixing bolt 13 can realize convenient locking of the sliding block 12, and the position of the limiting block 4 can be conveniently adjusted; when the book impacts the limiting block 4, the book contacts the pressure sensor 14 first, the pressure sensor 14 immediately controls the cylinder 7 to start to push and transpose the book, and automatic pushing and transposing of the book by the pushing plate 5 are achieved.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

books are output to the conveyor belt 3 on the frame 1 from the plinth machine, and are carried by the conveyor belt 3 under the centre gripping of two slide bars 2 is spacing, stop until the tip striking of books stops on stopper 4, drive push pedal 5 stretches out towards the direction that is close to books this moment, the lower part of push pedal 5 contacts with books at first, and along with the continuation of push pedal 5 marchs, push pedal 5 pushes away books on the inclined plane of leaning on push pedal 5, until being sent out conveyor belt 3, thereby realize that the swift transposition of switching-over device to vertical books is put level.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plinth machine unloading switching-over device which characterized in that: comprises a machine frame (1) arranged at a book outlet of a plinth machine, two parallel sliding rods (2) are erected above the machine frame (1), the sliding rods (2) are arranged along the book outlet direction of the plinth machine, a conveyor belt (3) along the length direction of the sliding rods (2) is arranged on the upper end face of the machine frame (1), a limiting block (4) is arranged at one end of each sliding rod (2) on the upper end face of the machine frame (1), the limiting block (4) is positioned between the two sliding rods (2) and above the conveyor belt (3), a push plate (5) which slides along the length direction of the sliding rods (2) in a vertical manner is arranged on the upper end face of the machine frame (1), the push plate (5) is arranged on one side of the two sliding rods (2) and is arranged in an inclined manner, the horizontal height of one end of the sliding rod (2) close to the push plate (5) is lower than the horizontal height of one end of the push plate, and the upper end surface of the push plate (5) is provided with a scratch-proof piece for preventing books from being scratched.

2. The blanking reversing device of a plinth machine according to claim 1, wherein: prevent scraping the piece including rotate the connection a plurality of gyro wheels (6) on push pedal (5), gyro wheel (6) cambered surface periphery wall salient in push pedal (5) surface.

3. The blanking reversing device of a plinth machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: frame (1) up end rigid coupling has along the perpendicular to slide bar (2) length direction's cylinder (7), the piston rod rigid coupling of cylinder (7) has base (8), push pedal (5) set up base (8) are kept away from the one end of cylinder (7).

4. The blanking reversing device of a plinth machine according to claim 3, wherein: push pedal (5) are provided with two and rotate respectively to be connected base (8) are followed slide bar (2) length direction's both sides, be provided with on base (8) and be used for adjusting push pedal (5) inclination's adjusting part.

5. The blanking reversing device of a plinth machine according to claim 4, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a through hole (9) formed in the push plate (5), and an adjusting bolt (10) in threaded connection with the side wall of the base (8) penetrates through the through hole (9).

6. The blanking reversing device of a plinth machine according to claim 5, wherein: the through hole (9) is arranged to be a waist round hole along the length direction of the push plate (5).

7. The blanking reversing device of a plinth machine according to claim 1, wherein: frame (1) up end rigid coupling has the edge guide rail (11) that slide bar (2) length direction set up, guide rail (11) are located two the outside of slide bar (2), it is provided with slider (12) to slide on guide rail (11), stopper (4) set up slider (12) are close to one side of slide bar (2), slider (12) are gone up the screw thread and are worn to be equipped with one end with fixing bolt (13) of guide rail (11) periphery wall butt.

8. The blanking reversing device of a plinth machine according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the limiting block (4) close to the sliding rod (2) is provided with a pressure sensor (14), and the pressure sensor (14) is in control connection with the air cylinder (7).